7/23/2019 5 Chapitre Presentation, De La Ville d'Oum El Bouaghi

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Hn`pltri _ prsict`tlgc ji a` vlaai jGub IA Fgu`dnl

" 9; "

Lctrgjuhtlgc 5Ai tirrltglri jis n`uts pa`ti`ux hgcc`t jlbpgrt`cts jsqulalfris ictri sis dr`cjis hgbpgs`ctis

tirrltgrl`ais b`ls d`aibict `u silc ji sgc systbi urf`lc it ictri ais vlaais it ais h`bp`dcis# His

jsqulalfris vihtiurs pgtictlias ji rupturis tirrltgrl`ais ogrtis bic`hict a` hgnslgc! aqult it ai

jviagppibict jur`fai ju tirrltglri# It hist pgur s` qui ai XC@Z ` bls jis aldcis jlrihtrlhis qul

gct pgur gfeihtlos ji duljir it jgrlictir ai jviagppibict it ji ai rdaibictir#

0' prsict`tlgc dcr`ai ji a` wla`y` it s` str`tdli jur`fai 5.0,

0#0' sltu`tlgc ji a` wla`y` 5A` Tla`y` J$Gub Ia Fgu`dnl ist lssui ju jhgup`di @jblclstr`tlo ji 0!08 mb6 uci jlst`chi bgyicci ictri

7/23/2019 5 Chapitre Presentation, De La Ville d'Oum El Bouaghi

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Hn`pltri _ prsict`tlgc ji a` vlaai jGub IA Fgu`dnl

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@u Cgrj p`r a` wla`y` ji Duiab`#@u Cgrj Guist p`r a` wla`y` ji Hgcst`ctlci#@ A$Guist p`r a` wla`y` ji Bla`@u Xuj Guist p`r a` wla`y` ji F`tc`#@u Xuj p`r a` wla`y` ji Mnichnia`#@ A$Ist it si p`r a` wla`y` ji Zfiss`#@u Cgrj Ist p`r a` wla`y` ji Xgum @nr`s#

0#6' A` str`tdli jur`fai ji a` wla`y` 5Ai [@T si a` wla`y` tr`h jis aldcis it bls jis grlict`tlgcs pgur `aair virs uc tirrltglri jur`fai#

@' ais aldcis jlrihtrlhis ju shnb` c`tlgc`a j$`bc`dibict ju tirrltglri

.@adrli, 6;69 qul pgurr`lict `vglr uc lbp`ht pgur a` wla`y` jGub ia Fgu`dnl=Ais aldcis jlrihtrlhis ju Xhnb` C`tlgc`a j@bc`dibict ju Zirrltglri .XC@Z, hgcstltuict uch`jri str`tdlqui it uci drlaai ji aihturi qul bit ic `v`ct ais prgfab`tlquis sphlolquis ji

jviagppibict jis N`uts [a`ti`ux Ist ic dcr`a it jGub Ia Fgu`dnl ic p`rtlhualir! it jlcshrlri

ais grlict`tlgcs ji jviagppibict qul y sirgct prgpgsis j`cs uc h`jri c`tlgc`a it rdlgc`a hgnrict#

Juci vui hgcgblqui `vih aictri ji cgtri p`ys aGrd`cls`tlgc

Bgcjl`ai ju Hgbbirhi &GBH& it a$`ssghl`tlgc `vih aYclgc Iurgpicci &YI& `vih a` hr`tlgc

juci zgci ji alfri hn`cdi ahn`chi 6;0;#

H`rti c;6 5 Xltu`tlgc ji a` hgbbuci jGub Ia Fgu`dnl#

Xgurhi 5 Ich`rt` tuji6;;4

7/23/2019 5 Chapitre Presentation, De La Ville d'Oum El Bouaghi

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Hn`pltri _ prsict`tlgc ji a` vlaai jGub IA Fgu`dnl

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Juci vui sghl`ai `vih a`rrlvi sur ai b`rhn ju tr`v`la jis dcr`tlgcs ais paus cgbfriusis

qul si pgrtirgct sur ais vlaais sl ais h`bp`dcis ci sgct p`s ic bisuri ji ais ghhupir!

Juci vui hgagdlqui `vih ahn`chi ju striss nyjrlqui dcr`als it ji a$`bgrhi ji a$pulsibict

ji cgs rissgurhis cirdtlquis angrlzgc 6;69 j`cs uc hgctixti ji hn`cdibict halb`tlqui#

It uci hniaai paus pitltis ai [@T ji a` wlaa`y` iss`l aul `ussl ji o`lri rdaibictir juci o`gc

paus jt`laai his grlict`tlgcs

F'Ais qu`tri gfeihtlos str`tdlquis ju p`w Gub IA Fgu`dnl5

J`prs ai XV@Z a` pgpua`tlgc `htuiaai ji a` wla`y` ist ji ?8; ;;; pirsgccis it iaai sir`lt ji

4:9 ;;; ic 6;69# Hist jiv`ct a`bpaiur ji hi jol riaivir qui aicsibfai jis gfeihtlos it `htlgcs

jglvict tri blsis ic pirspihtlvi pgur d`r`ctlr tgus! uci `balgr`tlgc sldclolh`tlvi jis hgcjltlgcs

ji vli s`cs `ddr`v`tlgc jis ogrbis ais paus prj`trlhis ju jviagppibict#

0" _ilaair `u rispiht ji tgutis ais ogrbis ji prgtihtlgc jis rissgurhis it jiAicvlrgccibict 5 Lctdrir ai rlsqui slsblqui _ilaair `ux rlsquis jlcgcj`tlgcs Bittri ic uvri iooihtlvibict a` distlgc jis jhnits it jis rieits j`cs

aicsibfai jis `ddagbr`tlgcs

[gursulvri it `bpalolir ai prgdr`bbi ji rifglsibict it ji v`agrls`tlgc ji a`Xtippi#

_ilaair aus`di hgcgbi ji ai`u pgur ais us`dis jgbistlquis `drlhgais it lcjustrlias ita`rdlr a` bgflals`tlgc ji tgutis ais rissgurhis nyjrlquis .c`ppis! riticuis! i`ux

supirolhliaais ,#

Ia`fgrir it rispihtir ais grlict`tlgcs jis pa`cs jlrihtiurs j`bc`dibict it jurf`clsbi itjis shnb`s ji hgnrichi urf`lci qul jhalcict agh`aibict a` str`tdli ju pa`c

j`bc`dibict angrlzgc 6;69

6" @hhgbp`dcir abirdichi grd`clsi ju hguaglr hictr`a jyc`blquijurf`cls`tlgc 5

Eguir gu ichgur`dir a` sycirdli ictri ais : `ddagbr`tlgcs ic p`rt`ct ji aiurs vgh`tlgcs itaiurs ogchtlgcs `htuiaais `u fcolhi ji tgus ais tirrltglris prlpnrlquis ji a` wla`y` it ji a`

rdlgc jis N`uts [a`ti`ux Ist

Hgbpatir ai rsi`u jlcor`struhturis it jqulpibicts .`xi oirrgvl`lri! rgutis! pgtictlia`rlic, it si s`lslr ji hn`qui gppgrtuclt r`lsgcc`fai

Jviagppir uci pgaltlqui `bfltliusi ji an`flt`t it ji a`bc`dibict urf`lc#8" s$guvrlr s`cs hr`lcti sur a` jyc`blqui jis tirrltglris vglslcs ji a` wla`y`5 Eguir a` hgbpabict`rlt `vih ais dr`cjis `ddagbr`tlgcs jis wla`y`s prghnis .Hgcst`ctlci!

F`tc`! Zfiss`,

Xi prp`rir `ux iooits lcjults jis tr`hs jis cguviaais lcor`struhturis struhtur`ctis it si rialir`ux dr`cjs hguaglrs c`tlgc`ux ic hgurs ji r`als`tlgc

7/23/2019 5 Chapitre Presentation, De La Ville d'Oum El Bouaghi

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Hn`pltri _ prsict`tlgc ji a` vlaai jGub IA Fgu`dnl

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@oolrbir s` pa`hi j`cs ais gfeihtlos ju XV@Z! it ju XC@Z .cgt`bbict vls""vls ji agptlgcju rijpaglibict jis pgpua`tlgcs,

:" _`agrlsir ais `v`ct`dis hgbp`r`tlos it ais `tguts jgrb`cts ji a` wla`y`5 Zlrir p`rtl ji a` st`flals`tlgc ji aissgr jbgdr`pnlqui X`ppuyir sur a` struhtur`tlgc urf`lci buatl ' pga`lri jis : hictris urf`lcs ji paus ji 9;;;; n`flt`cts ic pirptuia bguvibict [rsirvir it hgbpatir sl chiss`lri a`ssiz fgcci hguvirturi ic qulpibicts

pufalhs it prlvs ji f`si

O`lri uci ogrhi ji cgs `pp`rictis o`lfaissisH'Ais grlict`tlgcs str`tdlquis siagc ai [@T pgur aair virs uc tirrltglri

jur`fai 50'@ssurir uc jviagppibict hgbp`tlfai `vih a` h`p`hlt ji hn`rdi icvlrgccibict`ai5

0" A` rsgautlgc ji a$qu`tlgc ji a$i`u#

6" A` hgcsirv`tlgc jis sgas it a` autti hgctri a` jsirtlolh`tlgc#

8" A`j`pt`tlgc `jqu`ti `u hn`cdibict halb`tlqui#:" A` prsirv`tlgc ji a` flgjlvirslt it ai jviagppibict ju h`plt`a c`turia .i`u! sga! ogrits,#

6' 5 [rgtihtlgc it v`agrls`tlgc jis hgsystbis5

0" A` prvictlgc jis rlsquis b`eiurs#

6" A` rivlt`als`tlgc jis b`sslos bgct`dciux#

8 " A` rdcr`tlgc ji a$hgsystbi stipplqui#

:"" A$`ss`lclssibict urf`lc it lcjustrlia#

9 " A`balgr`tlgc ju h`jri ji vli it jis isp`his virts #

8' Blsi ic v`aiur ju p`trlbglci c`turia! nlstgrlqui! huaturia it `rtlstlqui5

0" A` blsi ic v`aiur jis sphlolhlts c`turiaais ixhiptlgcciaais jGub Ia Fgu`dnl#6" A` blsi ic v`aiur ju p`trlbglci huaturia it nlstgrlqui ji a` Tla`y`#

8" A` blsi ic v`aiur ju p`trlbglci huaturia lbb`trlia it b`trlia#

:' Yc jviagppibict hgcgblqui vl`fai it jur`fai j`cs i h`jri juci `ttr`htlvlt it juci

hgbpabict`rlt ioolhlicti50 " Ai jviagppibict ji a$`drlhuaturi#

6 " Ai jviagppibict ji a$lcjustrli#

8 " Ai jviagppibict ji a` pitlti it bgyicci ictriprlsi#

: " Ai jviagppibict jis sirvlhis it jis hgbbirhis#

9 " Ai jviagppibict ji a$`htlvlt tgurlstlqui#

? " Ai jviagppibict jis tihncgagdlis cguviaais#4 " Ai jviagppibict ji a` shlichi it ju s`vglr o`lri#

6' [rsict`tlgc ji a` hgbbuci5

A` hgbbuci j$Gub Ia Fgu`dnl si agh`alsi ` uci `atltuji bgyicci v`rl`ct ictri 4;; it 0;;; b

it s$ticj sur uci supirolhli ji :86!80 mb6 ghhup`ct uci pgsltlgc hictr`ai a$lctrliur ju tirrltglri

hgji ji a` wla`y` it si sltui jgch bl hniblc ictri Bisml`c` .ixtrbi Ist, it @lc b$ala` .ixtrbi

guist, it ist alblti p`r ais hgbbucis sulv`ctis 5

7/23/2019 5 Chapitre Presentation, De La Ville d'Oum El Bouaghi

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Hn`pltri _ prsict`tlgc ji a` vlaai jGub IA Fgu`dnl

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@lc Jlss it @lc F`fguhni `u Cgrj Firrlhni it O$mlrlc` a$Ist @lc Ultguc `u Xuj Fgudnr`r` X`gujl it @lc O`mrguc A$Guist

6#0' Ivgautlgc nlstgrlqui5_laai Blalt`lri! jgct a$nlstglri ribgcti a$pgqui rgb`lci! a` rdlgc ` t hgagclsi ju tibps jitr`digc# Ic tbgldcict jis vistldis ji hitti ghhup`tlgc sufslstict .rulcis it d`airlis j`cs hirt`lcs

jgu`rs ji a` hgbbuci# ._glr pngtg c;:6 qul ic

s$`hh`p`r`ct jis bilaaiuris tirris `v`lt rioguai ais nr`ht`s virs ais tirris it hgctris jsirtlquis it

lchuatis#

H$ist 0>>; qui a` priblri `jblclstr`tlgc hgagcl`ai ot lcst`aai Gub Ia Fgu`dnl j`cs uc

ogrt hgcstrult ic 0>:4 ic `ccixi uci tgur rgb`lci

[ngtg c;

7/23/2019 5 Chapitre Presentation, De La Ville d'Oum El Bouaghi

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Hn`pltri _ prsict`tlgc ji a` vlaai jGub IA Fgu`dnl

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6#6' Xltu`tlgc @jblclstr`tlvi5A` hgbbuci blxti j$Gub Ia Fgu`dnl ` t hri ai 60 jhibfri 0>>;! it ai hnio aliu t

alblt ai 6; b`rs 0>

7/23/2019 5 Chapitre Presentation, De La Ville d'Oum El Bouaghi

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Hn`pltri _ prsict`tlgc ji a` vlaai jGub IA Fgu`dnl

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`rti

c;05

Xltu`tlgcjia`hg

ucij

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Xgurhi5

X

Z

6;;4#

7/23/2019 5 Chapitre Presentation, De La Ville d'Oum El Bouaghi

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Hn`pltri _ prsict`tlgc ji a` vlaai jGub IA Fgu`dnl

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8' Ituji ju slti ji a` hgbbuci 5.6,

8#0' Ais dr`cjis aldcis ju rialio 5A` hgbbuci j$Gub Ia Fgu`dnl ist sltui j`cs a` rdlgc jis n`utis pa`lcis Hgcst`ctlcglsis!

ictri ais b`sslos bgct`dciux ji a` rdlgc ji Duiab` .`u Cgrj, it ais @urs .`u Xuj,#

Ji b`clri dcr`ai a` hgbbuci s$lcoahnlt ju cgrj virs ai Xuj g iaai p`ssi ji 0?89b

.jeifia sljl Vdnlss, `u Cgrj! hiaai ji >;>b .d`r`t it t`ro, `u Xuj#Iaai ist hgbpgsi ji trgls prlchlp`ux rialios lsgas s`vglr 5

Jeifia Xljl r$dnlss 5 @u Cgrj qul huablci 0?89b Jeifia Duiaalo `u Xuj Guist j$uci `atltuji ji 00?0b Jeifia ia t`ro `u Xuj 008:b

@utgur ji his rialios bgct`dciux lsgas si jlspgsict jis zgcis pa`tis .ais pa`lcis, jgct

a$`atltuji bgyicci si sltui icvlrgc >4;b prsict`ct uci tgpgdr`pnli lchalci `vih jis pictis o`lfais

sltuis ictri ; it 8 )# .vglr pngtg c0;,

8#6' A@ dgbgrpngagdli5Xur ai pa`c dgagdli jiux .;6, dr`cjis zgcis si jisslcict

@u Cgrj it A$Guist! Ais struhturis ria`tlvibict hgbpaixis `ccgchict aisfguaivirsibicts jis zgcis tiaaliccis#

.6,Vvlslgc ju [J@Y6;;>

[ngtg c0;5 A` bgct`dci ji Xljl Vdnls .0?89b,#

7/23/2019 5 Chapitre Presentation, De La Ville d'Oum El Bouaghi

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Hn`pltri _ prsict`tlgc ji a` vlaai jGub IA Fgu`dnl

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@u Xuj! ai Jeifia it t`ro `pp`rtlict je a` zgci slbpaibict palssi ji a$`utghntgciCgrj `ur`slic

Ai b`sslo grldlc`a ju Jeifia Xljl r$dnlss ist a$pgqui `htuiaai p`rtliaaibict jbgal p`r

a$rgslgc#

Ais oa`chs lctrliurs ji hi b`sslo! ais hgaalcis sltuis ictri sis r`bi`ux it uci v`sti suro`hiictgur`ct ai b`sslo sgct ogrbis j$uc sufstr`tub h`ah`lri surbgct j$uc prgjult ji jlsagh`tlgc ji hi

b`sslo .fguals! faghs h`ah`lris! da`hls it hgccis ji jeihtlgc,#

Ais pa`lcis gcjuais ictgur`ct ai jeifia Xljl r$dnlss sgct Hgcstltuis ji tirr`lcs sjlbict`lris

ju qu`tirc`lri .hrgtis h`ah`lris it albgcs, it ji blg" palghci .`rdlais it hgcdagbr`ts rgudis!

h`ah`lris a`hustri it b`rcis,#

A` v`aai ji a$Guij Flr Jeijlj` ist hriusi eusqu$ a` ogrb`tlgc ju blg"palghci# Puiaquis

suro`his prs ju ogcj ji a` v`aai sgct ghhupis p`r ai albgc ju qu`tirc`lri lcjtirblc! `agrs qui ai

ogcj ji a` v`aai ist qu`ct aul ogrb j$`aauvlgcs `htuiaais it rhictis#

8#8' Halb`tgagdli5

Ai halb`t j$Gub Ia Fgu`dnl! ist uc halb`t ji typi hgctlcict`a ruji! `vih ji ogrtis `bpaltujis

tnirblquis jlurcis it `ccuiaais! uci lrrdua`rlt jis prhlplt`tlgcs `ccuiaais! uci orquichi ju dia ic

nlvir it uci ogrti `rljlt ic t#

8#:'Ais prhlplt`tlgcs5

g ais paulis5Ais paulis sgct o`lfais j`cs a` rdlgc! a` st`tlgc pauvlgbtrlqui j$Gub Ia Fgu`dnl icridlstri

uci bgyicci lctir`ccuiaai j$icvlrgc 8>6bb j$uci `cci uci `utri it ic ogchtlgc ji a$`atltuji#

A` bgyicci icridlstri his jirclris `ccis ist a` sulv`cti 5

Gub Ia Fgu`dnl vlaai 5 8>6bb Jeifia Xljl r$dnlss 5 49; >9;bb Jeifia Z`ro 5 4;; 49; bb

Ai vgaubi jis prhlplt`tlgcs ist trs oauhtu`ct j$uc bgls uc `utri it j$uci `cci a$`utri! b`ls

j$uci b`clri dcr`ai# iaais sgct paus lbpgrt`ctis it orquictis ji jhibfri @vrla#

Ais egurs ji pauli ci sgct p`s cgbfriux .8; ?; e '`c,! ji hi o`lt! a$lcticslt jisprhlplt`tlgcs ist aivi .Ais paulis sgct ji typi gr`diux gu tgrrictlia, it h`usict p`rogls jis jdts

lbpgrt`cts#

g A$iccildibict it a` drai5La cildi icvlrgc picj`ct 9 gu ? egurs p`r `c ic s`lsgc nlvirc`ai .jhibfri! e`cvlir it Ovrlir,#

A` drai tgbfi d`aibict picj`ct 9 egurs it si hgcst`ti surtgut `u prlctibps g iaai h`usi p`rogls

j$cgrbis jdts `ux huaturis#

7/23/2019 5 Chapitre Presentation, De La Ville d'Oum El Bouaghi

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Hn`pltri _ prsict`tlgc ji a` vlaai jGub IA Fgu`dnl

" 9< "

g Ai dia it ais diais fa`chnis5Ai cgbfri ji egurs ji diai ist ji :: egurs ' `c A$nlvir it ai prlctibps sgct h`r`htrlss p`r jis

diais fa`chnis! p`rogls lbpgrt`ctis it co`stis `ux huaturis#

Pu`ct `u frgulaa`rj! la ist `ussl orquict j`cs a` rdlgc it si prgjult picj`ct > egurs p`r `c#

8#9'Ais tibpr`turis5

J`cs A` Hgbbuci ais v`rl`tlgcs ji tibpr`turi si sltuict ictri 6h it :;h h`r iaais sgct

v`rl`fais siagc a$icjrglt g gc icridlstri 5

8h :; `u Cgrj 9h 8;h `u Xuj 6h 89h `u hictri it A$Ist#Ais tibpr`turis ixtrbis icridlstris sgct ji 6h ic e`cvlir it 84h a$gbfri ic eulaait#

[gur ais tibpr`turis ais siuais bgyiccis jlspgclfais sgct hiaais ji Hgcst`ctlci it F`tc`! it qul sgct

ria`tlvis uci prlgji ji 69 `cs .0h B`xlbub `fsgau gfsirv 2 " :!>h

B`xlbub `fsgau gfsirv 2 - :6h

Jgch a` Hgbbuci j$Gub Ia Fgu`dnl .h`jri ji cgtri tuji, si h`r`htrlsi jgch p`r uc nlvir

trs ruji .tibpr`turis f`ssis pguv`ct jishicjri ic jissgus ji zrg, it jis ts trs hn`ujs#

8#?' Ais victs jgblc`cts5

Las sgct ji jlrihtlgc CgrjGuist it Cgrj ic nlvir g las sgct orgljs it sihs! it sgct ji jlrihtlgc

Xuj ic t it h$ist ai slrghg .prlchlp`aibict ic eulaait! @gt it Xiptibfri,#

A` vltissi ji his victs ist v`rl`fai it ist paus lbpgrt`cti a` olc ji a$`utgbci it `u jfut ju

prlctibps .Cgvibfri it @vrla,

Z@F 05 _ltissi jis victs ic .b's,

X G C J E O B @ B E Et @ Bgyicci

@ccuiaai

B'Xih 8!6 6!? 8!> 6!? 6!? 8!; 8!; 8!? 8!; 8!6 8!6 8!6 8!;;

7/23/2019 5 Chapitre Presentation, De La Ville d'Oum El Bouaghi

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Hn`pltri _ prsict`tlgc ji a` vlaai jGub IA Fgu`dnl

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Z@F 65 Cgbfri ji egurs ji slrghhg

Bgls X G C J E O B @ B E Et @ Bgyicci

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C'Egurs ? : 6 ; ; 0 8 9 8 9 0; 0; :