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Peter Heinrich Jahn PhD Institut für Kunst- und Musikwissenschaft Earl y impacts in the y p German Holy Roman Empire of Carlo Fontana’s design for a memorial church inside the Colosseum Johann Lucas Hildebrandt Matthäus Daniel Pöppelmann (1662 1736) (1668-1745) (1662-1736)

Earlyy p impacts in the German Holy Roman Empire of Carlo ... · Pöppelmann‘s post-Roman revision project for rebuilding Dresden Residential Castle. Dresden, so-called Zwinger,

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Page 1: Earlyy p impacts in the German Holy Roman Empire of Carlo ... · Pöppelmann‘s post-Roman revision project for rebuilding Dresden Residential Castle. Dresden, so-called Zwinger,

Peter Heinrich Jahn PhDInstitut für Kunst- und Musikwissenschaft

Early impacts in they pGerman Holy Roman Empire

of Carlo Fontana’s designfor a memorial churchinside the Colosseum

Johann LucasHildebrandt

Matthäus DanielPöppelmann(1662 1736)(1668-1745) (1662-1736)

Page 2: Earlyy p impacts in the German Holy Roman Empire of Carlo ... · Pöppelmann‘s post-Roman revision project for rebuilding Dresden Residential Castle. Dresden, so-called Zwinger,

Peter Heinrich Jahn PhDInstitut für Kunst- und Musikwissenschaft

1. Johann Lucas (von) Hildebrandt ( )(Giovanni Luca Ildebrandt)ViennaVienna

Johann LucasHildebrandt(1668-1745)

Page 3: Earlyy p impacts in the German Holy Roman Empire of Carlo ... · Pöppelmann‘s post-Roman revision project for rebuilding Dresden Residential Castle. Dresden, so-called Zwinger,

[...]long-term formation in the Fontana workshopin the Fontana workshop

„since the outset of adolescence“„since the outset of adolescenceabout 1682 until 1692

[…]“Johann LucasHildebrandt

(J. L. Hildebrandt, June 1699)(1668-1745)

Page 4: Earlyy p impacts in the German Holy Roman Empire of Carlo ... · Pöppelmann‘s post-Roman revision project for rebuilding Dresden Residential Castle. Dresden, so-called Zwinger,

long-term formation in the Fontana workshopin the Fontana workshop

„since the outset of adolescence“„since the outset of adolescenceabout 1682 until 1692

Johann LucasHildebrandt(1668-1745)

Page 5: Earlyy p impacts in the German Holy Roman Empire of Carlo ... · Pöppelmann‘s post-Roman revision project for rebuilding Dresden Residential Castle. Dresden, so-called Zwinger,

Rumburg (Rumburk;Northern Bohemia)Capuchin Loreto Sanctuarycopy of Holy House of Loreto erected since 1704

b l l d 1707ambulatory planned 1707(not executed)

Page 6: Earlyy p impacts in the German Holy Roman Empire of Carlo ... · Pöppelmann‘s post-Roman revision project for rebuilding Dresden Residential Castle. Dresden, so-called Zwinger,
Page 7: Earlyy p impacts in the German Holy Roman Empire of Carlo ... · Pöppelmann‘s post-Roman revision project for rebuilding Dresden Residential Castle. Dresden, so-called Zwinger,
Page 8: Earlyy p impacts in the German Holy Roman Empire of Carlo ... · Pöppelmann‘s post-Roman revision project for rebuilding Dresden Residential Castle. Dresden, so-called Zwinger,
Page 9: Earlyy p impacts in the German Holy Roman Empire of Carlo ... · Pöppelmann‘s post-Roman revision project for rebuilding Dresden Residential Castle. Dresden, so-called Zwinger,
Page 10: Earlyy p impacts in the German Holy Roman Empire of Carlo ... · Pöppelmann‘s post-Roman revision project for rebuilding Dresden Residential Castle. Dresden, so-called Zwinger,

design of an entrance pavilionto the Vienna Imperial Castle (so-called Hofburg), 1724

Page 11: Earlyy p impacts in the German Holy Roman Empire of Carlo ... · Pöppelmann‘s post-Roman revision project for rebuilding Dresden Residential Castle. Dresden, so-called Zwinger,

1st edition 1932 2nd, rev. edition 1959

Bruno Grimschitz, art historian(1892-1964)

Page 12: Earlyy p impacts in the German Holy Roman Empire of Carlo ... · Pöppelmann‘s post-Roman revision project for rebuilding Dresden Residential Castle. Dresden, so-called Zwinger,

2nd, rev. edition 1959

Bruno Grimschitz, art historian(1892-1964)

Page 13: Earlyy p impacts in the German Holy Roman Empire of Carlo ... · Pöppelmann‘s post-Roman revision project for rebuilding Dresden Residential Castle. Dresden, so-called Zwinger,

the youngHans Sedlmayr(1896 1984)(1896-1984)

2nd, rev. edition 1959

Bruno Grimschitz, art historian(1892-1964)

Page 14: Earlyy p impacts in the German Holy Roman Empire of Carlo ... · Pöppelmann‘s post-Roman revision project for rebuilding Dresden Residential Castle. Dresden, so-called Zwinger,

Guarino Guarini(1624-1683) underestimation respectively disregard

of Hildebrandt‘s Roman formation

the youngHans Sedlmayr(1896 1984)(1896-1984)

Johann BernhardFischer von Erlach

(1656-1723)

Bruno Grimschitz, art historian(1892-1964)

Page 15: Earlyy p impacts in the German Holy Roman Empire of Carlo ... · Pöppelmann‘s post-Roman revision project for rebuilding Dresden Residential Castle. Dresden, so-called Zwinger,

Peter Heinrich Jahn PhDInstitut für Kunst- und Musikwissenschaft

2. Matthäus Daniel PöppelmannDresdenDresden

Matthäus DanielPöppelmann(1662 1736)(1662-1736)

Page 16: Earlyy p impacts in the German Holy Roman Empire of Carlo ... · Pöppelmann‘s post-Roman revision project for rebuilding Dresden Residential Castle. Dresden, so-called Zwinger,

Hermann Heckmannarchitect & architectural historian(born 1925)

monographpublished 1972

Page 17: Earlyy p impacts in the German Holy Roman Empire of Carlo ... · Pöppelmann‘s post-Roman revision project for rebuilding Dresden Residential Castle. Dresden, so-called Zwinger,

A fontanesque design of Pöppelmann as vignetteof chapter VII: Carlo Fontana and the Foreign Countries

Page 18: Earlyy p impacts in the German Holy Roman Empire of Carlo ... · Pöppelmann‘s post-Roman revision project for rebuilding Dresden Residential Castle. Dresden, so-called Zwinger,

design of a cour d‘honneurf D d R id ti l C tlfor Dresden Residential Castle(lost since 2nd World War)

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Page 20: Earlyy p impacts in the German Holy Roman Empire of Carlo ... · Pöppelmann‘s post-Roman revision project for rebuilding Dresden Residential Castle. Dresden, so-called Zwinger,

Pöppelmann‘s post-Roman revision project for rebuilding Dresden Residential Castle

wrong dating before Pöppelmann‘s Roman sojourn

Page 21: Earlyy p impacts in the German Holy Roman Empire of Carlo ... · Pöppelmann‘s post-Roman revision project for rebuilding Dresden Residential Castle. Dresden, so-called Zwinger,

1710

present ofCarlo Fontanain occasion ofPöppelmann‘sRoman sojournof 1710 ?

Page 22: Earlyy p impacts in the German Holy Roman Empire of Carlo ... · Pöppelmann‘s post-Roman revision project for rebuilding Dresden Residential Castle. Dresden, so-called Zwinger,

Dresden series of proof prints for illustrating Carlo Fontana‘s book „L‘Anfiteatro Flavio“published posthumous 1725 (Staatliche Kunstsammlungen, Kupferstichkabinett)

24 h t t ll24 sheets at all

Page 23: Earlyy p impacts in the German Holy Roman Empire of Carlo ... · Pöppelmann‘s post-Roman revision project for rebuilding Dresden Residential Castle. Dresden, so-called Zwinger,

1710 ?

th D d i f f i tthe Dresden series of proof printsa gift of Carlo Fontana to Augustus the Strongdelivered by Pöppelmann?

Page 24: Earlyy p impacts in the German Holy Roman Empire of Carlo ... · Pöppelmann‘s post-Roman revision project for rebuilding Dresden Residential Castle. Dresden, so-called Zwinger,

Dresden series of proof prints for illustrating Carlo Fontana‘s book „L‘Anfiteatro Flavio“published posthumous 1725 (Staatliche Kunstsammlungen, Kupferstichkabinett)

15 f 24 h t t ll15 of 24 sheets at all

church project

Page 25: Earlyy p impacts in the German Holy Roman Empire of Carlo ... · Pöppelmann‘s post-Roman revision project for rebuilding Dresden Residential Castle. Dresden, so-called Zwinger,

Pöppelmann‘s post-Roman revision project for rebuilding Dresden Residential Castle

Page 26: Earlyy p impacts in the German Holy Roman Empire of Carlo ... · Pöppelmann‘s post-Roman revision project for rebuilding Dresden Residential Castle. Dresden, so-called Zwinger,

Dresden, so-called Zwinger, orangery, final state, 1716 onwards

the same, first state without royal pavilion, 1710-15

Page 27: Earlyy p impacts in the German Holy Roman Empire of Carlo ... · Pöppelmann‘s post-Roman revision project for rebuilding Dresden Residential Castle. Dresden, so-called Zwinger,
Page 28: Earlyy p impacts in the German Holy Roman Empire of Carlo ... · Pöppelmann‘s post-Roman revision project for rebuilding Dresden Residential Castle. Dresden, so-called Zwinger,

fdesgin for enlarging thehunting facilities yard in Dresden-Neustadt

Page 29: Earlyy p impacts in the German Holy Roman Empire of Carlo ... · Pöppelmann‘s post-Roman revision project for rebuilding Dresden Residential Castle. Dresden, so-called Zwinger,

section of the amphitheatre showing the royal pavilion

Page 30: Earlyy p impacts in the German Holy Roman Empire of Carlo ... · Pöppelmann‘s post-Roman revision project for rebuilding Dresden Residential Castle. Dresden, so-called Zwinger,
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Page 32: Earlyy p impacts in the German Holy Roman Empire of Carlo ... · Pöppelmann‘s post-Roman revision project for rebuilding Dresden Residential Castle. Dresden, so-called Zwinger,

Peter Heinrich Jahn PhDInstitut für Kunst- und Musikwissenschaft

Johann LucasHildebrandt

Matthäus DanielPöppelmann(1662 1736)(1668-1745) (1662-1736)

Page 33: Earlyy p impacts in the German Holy Roman Empire of Carlo ... · Pöppelmann‘s post-Roman revision project for rebuilding Dresden Residential Castle. Dresden, so-called Zwinger,

Peter Heinrich Jahn PhDInstitut für Kunst- und Musikwissenschaft