Sciences expérimentales et technologie CE 2 integral

7/12/2019 Sciences expérimentales et technologie CE 2 integral

http://slidepdf.com/reader/full/sciences-experimentales-et-technologie-ce-2-integral 1/93

Fa fjqwv av{ be xwjxwdä{ä kq Fmak Bav dècav a{ {a~{av dm{äcwäv è fa fjqwv vjm{ be xwjxwdä{ä ka baqwv eq{aqwv a{*jq etem{v-kwjd{vwavxaf{dov [jqv fav äbäàm{v ojm{ b—jgla{ k—qma xwj{af{djm xew bav kdvxjvd{djmv kq fjka owemãedv ka be xwjxwdä{ä dm{abbaf{qabba edmvd uqa

xew bav fjmam{djmv dm{awme{djmebav am dcqaqw Fav fjm{amqv ma xaqam{ ì{wa q{dbdväv uq—è kav mv v{wdf{aàm{ xawvjmmabbav [jq{awaxwjkqf{djm" q{dbdve{djm fjbbaf{da è uqabuqa {d{wa uqa fa vjd{" {jq{ qveca fj`àwfdeb" jq {jq{a ̀ dva è kdvxjvd{djm ka {dawv k—qm fjqwv

jq k—qma Ŗqwa dm{äcwäa è faq~-fd vjm{ v{wdf{aàm{ dm{awkd{v¤Fmak-7855

Vfdamfa a~xäwdàm{eba a{ {afnmjbjcda

FA7

Odfndaw k—ef{dvd{ä

Wäkef{djm <

Fäbdma @äkeb

Fjjwkdme{djm <

Kemdab Xevve{

A~xaw{ <

Fnwdv{dem Bjewaw



Vfdamfav a~xäwdàm{ebav

a{ {afnmjbjcda





Eq{aqw Fäbdma @äkeb" xwjoavvaqwa kav äfjbav" èí{wa-wavvjqwfav am vfdamfav

Fjjwkjmme{aqw ka b—äuqdxa wäkef{djmmabbaKemdab Xevve{" dmvxaf{aqw k—efekä`da" dmvxaf{aqw xäkecjcduqa wäcdjmeb ä{egbdvvaàm{v a{ da vfjbedwa

A~xaw{

Fnwdv{dem Bjewaw" dmvxaf{aqw cämäweb ka b—Äkqfe{djm me{djmeba

Vfdamfav a~xäwdàm{ebav a{ {afnmjbjcda

@emqab



@dmdv{îwa ka b—Äkqfe{djm me{djmeba" ka b—amvadcmaàm{ vqxäwdaqw a{ ka be wafnawfna

Bav fjqwv kq Fmak vjm{ v{wdf{aàm{ wävawäv è b—qveca xwdä ka baqwv kav{dme{edwav a{ ma vjm{ xev kav{dmäv è qma q{dbd-ve{djm fjbbaf{da Bav xawvjmmav uqd v—am vawdwedam{ xjqw k—eq{wav qvecav" uqd am oawedam{ qma waxwjkqf{djm dm{äcweba jqxew{dabba" qma {wekqf{djm vemv ba fjmvam{aàm{ kq Fmak" v—a~xjvawedam{ è kav xjqwvqd{av lqkdfdedwav a{ eq~ vemf{djmvxämebav xwäqav xew ba Fjka ka be xwjxwdä{ä dm{abbaf{qabba Bav waxwjkqf{djmv xew waxwjcwexnda ka bdwav a{ ka xäwdjkduqavxwj{äcäv fjm{amqav kemv fa{ jqweca vjm{ aooaf{qäav xew ba Fmak eaf b—eq{jwdve{djm kq Fam{wa owemãedv k—a~xbjd{e{djmkq kwjd{ ka fjxda .78" wqa kav Cwemkv-Eqcqv{dmv" 3188? Xewdv$

¤ Fmak [jqbjqvaV[86[AXE8555



XwäoefaB—amvadcmaàm{ kav vfdamfav a{ ka be {afnmjbjcda xawà{ eq~ äbîav ka b—äfjbaxwdèdwa ka fj`àmfaw è a~xbduqaw a{ fj`xwamkwa ba `jmka uqd bav am{jqwaDbv kjdam{" xjqw fa oedwa" v—exxwjxwdaw ba fjwxqv ka fjmmedvvemfav dmkdvxamvegbaveq wedvjmmaàm{ a{ be èí{wdva kav bemcecav mäfavvedwa eq wamojwfaàm{xwjcwavvdo ka baqwv fexefd{äv è oedwa kdebjcqaw oed{v a{ dkäav[jq{ amvadcmaàm{ vfdam{dstuqa kjd{ kjmf adbbaw è xwjxjvaw kav vd{qe{djmv ka{weedb jô käèwfnav" `ä{njkav a{ fjm{amqv v—dm{awxabbam{ a{ va wamojwfam{`q{qabbaàm{Ba {wed{aàm{ ka kjmmäav" be ojw`qbe{djm k—qm xwjgbîà a{ be `dva am Ŗqwak—qma käèwfna k—dmav{dce{djm dvem{ è ba wävjqkwa oefdbd{am{ be fjmv{wqf{djm kavmj{djmv a{ fjmfax{v vfdam{dstuqavBe fjmuqì{a k—qma gjmma èí{wdva ka be bemcqa owemãedva" è {weawv b—efuqdvd{djmka fj`xä{amfav cämäwebav jq vxäfdstuqav .ba~duqa" fjmmaf{aqwv bjcduqav" a{f$"xawà{ ka st~aw xbqv wdcjqwaqvaàm{ bav fjmmedvvemfav a{ ka fj``qmduqaw xbqvedväàm{ eaf eq{wqd

Bav mjqaeq~ xwjcwe`àv ka 788> waxwammam{ fav ojmkaàm{v d`xjw{em{v kavxwjcwe`àv em{äwdaqwv Dbv e`gd{djmmam{" ka vqwfwjí{" ka wafam{waw bav fjm{amqvvqw b—avvam{dab a{ k—jqwdw b—amvadcmaàm{ è qm amlaq ka vjfdä{ä ef{qab a{ ̀ elaqw <b—äkqfe{djm eq käabjxxaàm{ kqwegba

È fa{{a stm" be fjmv{wqf{djm kav fjmfax{v v—exxqda vqw qma xwjcwe`è{djm xbqvwe{djmmabba a{ a~xbdfd{a kav {nîàv è egjwkaw eq fjqwv kav {wjdv ftfbav Edmvd"ba fjmfax{ ka da äxjqva qma exxwjfna xwjcwavvda" ojwèbdväa xew qm jfe-gqbedwa xwäfdv" a{ xjw{aqva ka vamv < bav èmdoav{e{djmv ka be da eq ftfba 5"bav fewef{äwdv{duqav kq dem{ eq ftfba 7 a{ b—ä{qka kav ojmf{djmv kq dem{ eqftfba 6Xew edbbaqwv" db av{ {amq fj`x{a kq oed{ uqa be uqevd-{j{ebd{ä kav äbîav xjqwvqdam{kävjwèdv baqw vfjbewd{ä eq fjbbîca F—av{ am stm ka vfjbewd{ä jgbdce{jdwa uqa vawjm{äebqäav bav fjmmedvvemfav a{ fj`xä{amfav wabe{dav eq vjfba fj``qm Db av{ kjmfbjcduqa ka väuqamfaw xbqv lqkdfdaqvaàm{ be fjmv{wqf{djm ka faw{edmav mj{djmv"eq {d{wa kavuqabbav xaq{ ì{wa fd{äa b—äjbq{djm" d`xjw{em{ xwdmfdxa dm{äcwe{aqw ka

b—amvadcmaàm{ vfdam{dstuqa < è b—äfjba xwdèdwa" be fbevvdstfe{djm kav ì{wav dem{vav{ dm{awxwä{äa am {awàv ka xewam{ä" b—ä{qka kav ojvvdbav a{ ka b—ndv{jdwa ka be[awwa va {wjqem{ waxjqvväa eq fjbbîcaB—äkqfe{djm eq käabjxxaàm{ kqwegba av{ egjwkäa vjqv qm emcba uqd ma vabd`d{a xev è be xwj{af{djm ka b—amdwjmmaàm{ È b—äfjba xwdèdwa" bav äbîavkjdam{ efuqäwdw kav fjmmedvvemfav baqw xawà{{em{ ka käabjxxaw" ka èmdîwawedvjmmäa" kav fexefd{äv è ecdw < ä{qka ka mj{djmv ojmkeàm{ebav .fneímava{ wävaeq~ {wjxnduqav 9 gdjkdawvd{ä$ a{ käabjxxaàm{ ka xwjla{v äkqfe{dov.wäkqdwa" wäq{dbdvaw a{ waftfbaw bav käfna{v 9 b—äjbq{djm k—qm amdwjmmaàm{ cäwäxew b—nj`à$ vjm{ edmvd xwddbäcdävMjqv {jqfnjmv bè qma vxäfdstfd{ä ka b—amvadcmaàm{ vfdam{dstuqa B—äbîa maxaq{ va fjm{am{aw k—exxwamkwa a{ ka wäfd{aw kav baãjmv Db kjd{ ì{wa fjmowjm{ä è kav



vd{qe{djmv-xwjgbîàv" xwe{duqaw ba {ç{jmmaàm{ a~xäwdàm{eb" ì{wa d`xbduqäkemv kav xwjla{v" käfjqwdw bav wîcbav ka be fj``qmdfe{djm F—av{ kdwa fj`gdamdb av{ d`xjw{em{ ka fjmvdkäwaw bav xwjkqf{djmv kq FMAK fj`à qm jq{dbk—amvadcmaàm{" a{ mjm xev fj`à qm vd`xba èmqab vfjbedwa F—av{ kdwa bawûba ojmkeàm{eb kq {q{aqw uqd kjd{" kemv vjm wûba ka `äkde{aqw" {jq{ è be ojdvxwjjuqaw bav vd{qe{djmv" oedwa äàwcaw bav waxwävam{e{djmv" fjmkqdwa b—äbîa èäxwjqaw vav ntxj{nîvav a{ ebdkaw bav vjbq{djmv am bav fjmowjm{em{ eq vejdwfjmv{d{qäBav jq{dbv kq FMAK wäxjmkam{ äcebaàm{ è qma eq{wa fjm{wedm{a < owemfndwb—jgv{efba bdä è be kdvxawvdjm ka vav äbîav kemv ba `jmka am{daw Fabe vqxxjvaka fnjdvdw kav a~a`xbav vqostve`àm{ bewcav a{ vdcmdstem{v xjqw {jqfnaw {jqv bav{awwd{jdwav cäjcwexnduqav a{ {jq{av bav fqb{qwav Db fjmdam{ faxamkem{ ka vdcmebawuqa fav dmäbqf{egbav ekex{e{djmv kaàqwam{ fj`xe{dgbav eaf b—avxwd{ ka mjvxwjcwe`àv me{djmeq~ a{" xewojdv vd`xbdstäav kemv baqw a~xwavvdjm" fjmojwàvè be äwd{ä vfdam{dstuqa

Bav xwjkqf{djmv kq FMAK v—dmvfwdam{" xew edbbaqwv" kemv qma käèwfna k—dmkd-dkqebdve{djm gdam jwdam{äa vqw bav a~dcamfav kq vjfba fj``qm Bav ef{dd{ävxwjxjväav .a~xäwdàm{e{djm" am{weímaàm{" exxwjojmkdvvaàm{" äebqe{djmv"käèwfnav dm{awef{dav$ wäxjmkam{ stkîbaàm{ eq~ xwdjwd{äv dmv{d{q{djmmabbav a{è b—dm{äwì{ kav äbîav

Mjqv ojw`jmv ba Ŗq uqa b—amvadcmaàm{ kav vfdamfav a{ ka be {afnmjbjcdakäabjxxawe be fqwdjvd{ä kav äbîav" baqw exxä{amfa è dm{awwjcaw" fj`xwamkwaa{ cäwaw eq `daq~ ba `jmka kemv bauqab dbv dam{" edmvd uqa baqw ex{d{qka èewcqàm{aw a{ è kdv{dmcqaw fa uqd xwjfîka k—qm oed{ ka fa uqd wabîa k—qmajxdmdjm xawvjmmabba" eqvvd wavxaf{egba vjd{-abba

Fnwdv{dem BJEWAW

Dmvxaf{aqw cämäweb ka b—Äkqfe{djm me{djmeba



Vj`èdwa

Be è{dîwa ZZZZZZZZZZZZZZZZZZZZZZZZZZZZZZZZZZZZZZZZZZZZZZZZZZZZZZZZZZZ x- >

Ba ojmf{djmmaàm{ kq dem{ ZZZZZZZZZZZZZZZZZZZZZZZZZZZZZZZZZZZZZ x- 53

B—qmd{ä a{ be kdawvd{ä kq dem{ ZZZZZZZZZZZZZZZZZZZZZZZZZZZZZZZZZZZZ x- 7;

Bav ì{wav dem{v kemv baqw amdwjmmaàm{ ZZZZZZZZZZZZZZZZZZZZZZZ x- 68

Ba ojmf{djmmaàm{ kq fjwxv nqèdm a{ b—äkqfe{djmè be vem{ä < bav `jqaàm{v fjwxjwabv ZZZZZZZZZZZZZZZZZZZZZZZZZZZ ZZZx- ;8

Ba ojmf{djmmaàm{ kq fjwxv nqèdm a{ b—äkqfe{djmè be vem{ä < ebdàm{e{djm a{ ntcdîma ebdàm{edwa ZZZZZZZZZZZZZZZZZ ZZZx- ;3

Ba `jmka fjmv{wqd{ xew b—nj`à" badawv a{ äbaf{wdfd{ä ZZZZZZZZZ x- 16

B—ämawcda ZZZZZZZZZZZZZZZZZZZZZZZZZZZZZZZZZZZZZZZZZZZZZZZZZZZZZZZZZZZZZZ x- ?;

Bq`dîwav a{ j`gwav" ba fdab a{ be [awwa ZZZZZZZZZZZZZZZZZZZZZZZZZZZZZ x- 36

Bav {afnmjbjcdav ka b—dmojwè{djm a{ ka befj``qmdfe{djm .[-D-F-$ ZZZZZZZZZZZZZZZZZZZZZZZZZZZZZZZZZZZZZZZZZZZ ZZZx- >7



5 7 6 ; 1 ?

5 7 6 ; 1 ? 3 > 4 58

ftfba - mdvaeq ‖ Vfdamfa a~xäwdàm{eba a{ {afnmjbjcda ‖

UQA VEDV-[Q :

Vqw {jm fendaw" wäxjmkv è fa{{a uqav{djm < uqabv vjm{ bav kdooäwam{v ä{e{v ka b—aeq :

Jgvawa fav xnj{jv

Vqw {jm fendaw" fbevva fav xnj{jv am kaq~ fe{äcjwdav Dmkduqa bav wedvjmv ka {jm fnjd~

B—aeq xaq{ äcebaàm{ ì{wa vjqv be ojwà k—qm ce| Abba v—exxabba ebjwv be exaqw k—aeq

Xjqwuqjd ma xjqdjmv-mjqv xev {a kaèmkaw k—jgvawaw fa ce| vqw qma xnj{j :

OEDVJMV BA XJDM[

B—aeq xaq{ ì{wa vjqv {wjdv ä{e{v kdooäwam{v <

‖ ‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛ .cbefa" cbeãjm" madca" cwìba$ 9

‖ ‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛ .aeq bduqdka$ 9

‖ ‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛ .exaqw k—aeq$

Be exaqw k—aeq av{ qm ce| ‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛

¤ F

m a k

¤ F

m a k

¤ F

m a k

¤ F

m a k

Uqabv vjm{ bav kdoäwam{v ä{e{v ka b—aeq :Be è{dîwaBe è{dîwa



5 7 6 ; 1 ?

5 7 6 ; 1 ? 3 > 4 58


È uqabba {a`xäwe{qwa be cbefa va jwà-{-abba :

UQA VEDV-[Q :

Vqw {jm fendaw" wäxjmkv è fa{{a uqav{djm < è uqabba {a`xäwe{qwa be cbefa va ojwà-{-abba :

A~xäwdàm{a vd {q ba xaq~

Kemv ba fev jô {q ma xjqwwedv xev wäebdvaw b—a~xäwdamfa" jgvawa gdam fa uqd e ä{ä oed{ a{ xwamkv

fjmmedvvemfa kav wävqb{e{v mj{äv kemv ba {egbaeq ka wabaä kav {a`xäwe{qwav xwävam{ä fd-kavvjqv

_jdfd ba è{äwdab mäfavvedwa xjqw wäebdvaw b—a~xäwdamfa

Wäebdva b—a~xäwdamfa fd-kavvjqv

= Xwamkwa qm awwa k—aeq

= Ba wa`xbdw ka cbefa xdbäa `äbemcäa è kq cwjv vab .xa{d{a uqem{d{ä$

= _awvaw qm xaq k—aeq .5 è 7 f`$ kemv qm {qga è avved

= Xbefaw qm {naw`j`î{wa stm kemv ba {qga è avved

= Xbjmcaw ba {qga è avved kemv ba awwa

Wabîa be {a`xäwe{qwa ka b—aeq xwävam{a kemv ba {qga è avved {jq{av bav 68 vafjmkav a{ mj{a bav

wävqb{e{v jg{amqv kemv ba {egbaeq fd-kavvjqv uqa {q eqwev k—egjwk wafjxdä kemv {jm fendaw

[a`xv .am vafjmkav$ 8 68 ?8 48 578 518 5>8 758

[a`xäwe{qwa ka b—aeq

fjm{amqa kemv ba{qga è avved .am ¸F$

Fa uqa la jdvkemv ba {qga è avved

Mjqv ejmv wäebdvä b—a~xäwdamfa" jdfd bav wävqb{e{v jg{amqv

[a`xv .am vafjmkav$ 8 68 ?8 48 578 518 5>8 758

[a`xäwe{qwa ka b—aeqfjm{amqa kemv ba{qga è avved .am ¸F$

78 1 8 8 8 ‖6 ‖1 ‖58

Fa uqa la jdvkemv ba {qga è avved

aeq aeq `äbemcaaeq ) cbefa

`äbemcaaeq ) cbefa

`äbemcaaeq ) cbefa

cbefa cbefa cbefa

@e{äwdab mäfavvedwa <

‖ kq cwjv vab"

‖ ka b—aeq .qma xa{d{auqem{d{ä$"

‖ ka be cbefa xdbäa"

‖ qm awwa" ‖ qm {qga è avved"

‖ qm {naw`j`î{wa stm"

‖ qm fnwjmj`î{wa ¤ F

ä b d m a @ ä k e b

¤ F




5 7 6 ; 1 ?

5 7 6 ; 1 ? 3 > 4 58


È uqabba {a`xäwe{qwa be cbefa va jwà-{-abba :

Wäxjmkv èdm{amem{ eq~ uqav{djmv vqdem{av è xew{dw ka {av wävqb{e{v jq ka faq~ uqa ojqwmd{ ba

{egbaeq xwävam{ä am gev ka be xeca xwäfäkam{a

= È uqabbav {a`xäwe{qwav ejmv-mjqv ka be cbefa :

= Fav {a`xäwe{qwav vjm{-abbav vqxäwdaqwav è 8 ̧ F jq dmoäwdaqwav è 8 ̧ F :

= È uqabba {a`xäwe{qwa e-{-jm qm `äbemca k—aeq a{ ka cbefa :

= Xjqwuqjd ba `äbemca ka cbefa xdbäa a{ ka vab av{-db exxabä `äbemca wäowdcäwem{ :

Ba xevveca ka b—ä{e{ bduqdka è b—ä{e{ vjbdka .cbefa$ v—exxabba be vjbdkdstfe{djm

OEDVJMV BA XJDM[

Uqemk be {a`xäwe{qwa ka b—aeq av{ ‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛ ka 8 ̧ F" b—aeq kadam{ vjbdka

Jm kd{ uqa be cbefa va vjbdkdsta

Ba xevveca ka b—ä{e{ bduqdka è b—ä{e{ vjbdka .cbefa$ v—exxabba ‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛



5 7 6 ; 1 ?

5 7 6 ; 1 ? 3 > 4 58


È uqabba {a`xäwe{qwa be cbefa jmk-abba :

UQA VEDV-[Q :

Vqw {jm fendaw" wäxjmkv è fa{{a uqav{djm < è uqabba {a`xäwe{qwa be cbefa ojmk-abba :

_äwdsta {e wäxjmva am wäxjmkem{ eq~ fjmvdcmav fd-kavvjqv

A~xäwdàm{a

Wäebdva b—a~xäwdamfa

vqdem{a

Wa`xbdv be `jd{dä k—qm awwa

k—aeq ka cbefa xdbäa

Xbefa qm {naw`j`î{wa kemv

ba awwa

Wabîa {jq{av bav {wjdv `dmq{av be {a`xäwe{qwa

Wafjxda a{ fj`xbî{a ba {egbaeq fd-kavvjqv vqw {jm fendaw

[a`xv .am `dmq{av$

[a`xäwe{qwa è b—dm{äwdaqwkq awwa .am ¸F$

Fa uqa la jdv kemvba awwa

Wäxjmkv eq~ uqav{djmv vqdem{av

= È uqabbav {a`xäwe{qwav ejmv-mjqv ka b—aeq bduqdka :

= È uqabba {a`xäwe{qwa ejmv-mjqv qm `äbemca k—aeq bduqdka a{ ka cbefa :

= Bjwvuqa b—aeq av{ bduqdka" bav {a`xäwe{qwav vjm{-abbav vqxäwdaqwav è 8 ̧ F jq dmoäwdaqwav è 8 ̧ F :

Ba xevveca ka b—ä{e{ vjbdka .cbefa$ è b—ä{e{ bduqdka v—exxabba be oqvdjm

OEDVJMV BA XJDM[

Uqemk be {a`xäwe{qwa ka be cbefa av{ ‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛ ka 8 ̧ F" abba ojmk a{ kadam{ ka b—aeq

Jm kd{ uqa be cbefa ‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛

Ba xevveca ka b—ä{e{ vjbdka .cbefa$ è b—ä{e{ bduqdka .aeq$ v—exxabba ‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛

Ba `äbemca k—aeq bduqdka a{ ka cbefa av{ {jqljqwv è 8 ̧ F


‖ qm awwa"

‖ ka be cbefa xdbäa"

‖ qm {naw`j`î{wa"

‖ qm fnwjmj`î{wa

¤ F

ä b d m a @

ä k e b



5 7 6 ; 1 ? 3 > 4 58


5 7 6 ; 1 ?

UQA VEDV ‖ [Q :

Vqw {jm fendaw" wäxjmkv è fav uqav{djmv < uqa va xevva-{-db uqemk jm à{ qma gjq{adbba xbadma k—aeq

eq fjmcäbe{aqw : Xjqwuqjd :

A~xäwdàm{a

Wäebdva b—a~xäwdamfa vqdem{a < à{v qma gjq{adbba xbadma k—aeq

eq fjmcäbe{aqw E{{amkv 7; naqwav

Wäxjmkv è be uqav{djm

= Xjqwuqjd be gjq{adbba äfbe{a-{-abba :

Fa uqa {q damv k—äfwdwa v—exxabba qma ntxj{nîva

Jgvawa_jdfd kaq~ a~xäwdamfav wäebdväav xew kaq~ äbîav Xwamkv-am fjmmedvvemfa Jgvawa e{{am{daàm{ ba

mdaeq ka b—aeq a{ ka be cbefa jg{amqa .èwuqa mjdwa$

Xwa`dîwa a~xäwdamfa-

Qma gjq{adbba av{ wa`xbda k—aeq

Jm waxîwa ba mdaeq ka b—aeqeaf qm èwuqaqw mjdw

Jm be xbefa kemv qm fjmcäbe{aqw

Wävqb{e{-

Be `ìà gjq{adbba exwîv Eq käxew{- 7; naqwav eq fjmcäbe{aqw-

Vafjmka a~xäwdamfa-

Jm waoed{ be xwa`dîwa a~xäwdamfa"èdv jm xîva be gjq{adbba k—aeqeem{ ka be xbefaw eq fjmcäbe{aqwa{ am be vjw{em{ kq fjmcäbe{aqw

Wävqb{e{-

Be `ìà gjq{adbba exwîv Eq käxew{- 7; naqwav eq fjmcäbe{aqw-

Käfwdv bav kaq~ a~xäwdamfav a{ bav wävqb{e{v jg{amqv

Wäxjmkv xew _WED jq OEQ^

= Uqemk jm xbefa qma gjq{adbba k—aeq eq fjmcäbe{aqw" b—aeq eqcàm{a ka jbqà wed oeq~

= Uqemk jm xbefa qma gjq{adbba k—aeq eq fjmcäbe{aqw" b—aeq m—eqcàm{a xev ka jbqà wed oeq~

= Uqemk jm xbefa qma gjq{adbba k—aeq eq fjmcäbe{aqw" be èvva ka b—aeq ma ewda xev wed oeq~

= Uqemk jm xbefa qma gjq{adbba k—aeq eq fjmcäbe{aqw" be èvva ka b—aeq ewda wed oeq~

OEDVJMV BA XJDM[

Eq fjqwv kav fnemcaàm{v k—ä{e{" ka be cbefa am aeq jq ka b—aeq am cbefa" be

‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛ ka b—aeq ma fnemca xev Xew fjm{wa" ba ‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛ ewda

Am va vjbdkdstem{" b—aeq eqcàm{a ka jbqà


‖ qm fjmcäbe{aqw jq owaa|aw"

‖ qma gjq{adbba k—aeq amxbev{duqa eaf qm gjqfnjm"

‖ ka b—aeq

aeq

gjq{adbbak—aeq

cbefa

fjmcäbe{aqw

aeq

gebemfadmkduqem{ qma ̀ evva ka 5 718 c

cbefa

gebemfadmkduqem{ qma ̀ evva ka 5 718 c

gjq{adbba vjw{dakq fjmcäbe{aqw

Uqa va xevva-{-db uqemk jm à{ qma gjq{adbbaxbadma k—aeq eq fjmcäbe{aqw : Xjqwuqjd :



5 7 6 ; 1 ?

5 7 6 ; 1 ? 3 > 4 58


UQA VEDV-[Q :

Vqw {jm fendaw" wäxjmkv è fa{{a uqav{djm < fj`àm{ oedwa väfnaw ba xbqv d{a xjvvdgba :

Jgvawa bav xnj{jv fd-kavvjqv

A~xbduqa fa uqd va xevva uqemk jm ä{amk kq bdmca `jqdbbä è b—a~{äwdaqw

Uqa wafnawfna-{-jm am q{dbdvem{ ba vîfna-fnaaq~ :

Jm exxabba fa xnämj`îma b—äexjwe{djm

A~xäwdàm{a

Xwamkv {wjdv wäfdxdam{v kdooäwam{v < qma evvda{{a fwaqva" qm awwa k—aeq" qma gjq{adbba k—aeq

_awva kemv fneuqa wäfdxdam{ be `ìà uqem{d{ä k—aeq .58 fb$Xbefa fav wäfdxdam{v kemv qma vebba mjm fneqooäa a{ jgvawa {jqv bav ljqwv fa uqd va xevva

Fneuqa ljqw" mj{a vqw {jm fendaw be ke{a ka {av jgvawe{djmv a{ bav wävqb{e{v fjmv{e{äv


= Kemv uqab wäfdxdam{ b—aeq v—av{-abba äexjwäa ba xbqv d{a :

= Kemv b—a~xäwdamfa uqa {q ev wäebdväa" uq—av{-fa uqd xawà{ k—eqcàm{aw be wexdkd{ä ka b—äexjwe{djm :

= Fj`àm{ eqwedv-{q oed{ xjqw effäbäwaw keem{eca be d{avva k—äexjwe{djm :

OEDVJMV BA XJDM[

Eq fjm{ef{ ka b—edw" cwçfa eq vjbadb uqd fneqooa" b—aeq bduqdka v— ‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛

B—aeq kadam{ qm ce| exxabä < ‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛ Fa ce| av{ dmdvdgba

Ba xevveca ka b—ä{e{ bduqdka è b—ä{e{ ce|aq~ v—exxabba b—äexjwe{djm

B—äexjwe{djm av{ xbqv wexdka vd be {a`xäwe{qwa av{ ‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛ " vd be vqwoefa ka

fjm{ef{ am{wa b—aeq a{ b—edw av{ xbqv cwemka jq vd jm wamjqabba b—edw eq-kavvqv

¤ F

m a k

¤ F

m a k

Fj`àm{ edwa väfnaw ba xbqv d{a xjvvdgba :



5 7 6 ; 1 ?

5 7 6 ; 1 ? 3 > 4 58


È uqabba {a`xäwe{qwa b—aeq gjq{-abba :

UQA VEDV-[Q :

Vqw {jm fendaw" wäxjmkv è fa{{a uqav{djm < è uqabba {a`xäwe{qwa b—aeq gjq{-abba :

_äwdsta {e wäxjmva am wäxjmkem{ eq~ fjmvdcmav fd-kavvjqv

A~xäwdàm{a

Wäebdva b—a~xäwdamfa fd-kavvjqv am xwävamfa k—qm ekqb{a

Xbefa qma fevvawjba k—aeq vqw qma xbeuqa fneqooem{a a{ xbjmca kakemv qm {naw`j`î{wa cwekqä

ka ‖58 ̧ F è )588 ̧ F Mj{a bav {a`xäwe{qwav {jq{av bav fdmu `dmq{av B—aeq kjd{ gjqdbbdw

Wafjxda ba {egbaeq fd-kavvjqv vqw {jm fendaw a{ fj`xbî{a-ba

[a`xv

[a`xäwe{qwa


= È uqabba {a`xäwe{qwa b—aeq gjq{-abba :

= Uqa jdv-{q eq-kavvqv ka be fevvawjba k—aeq :

Uqemk b—aeq gjq{" abba va {wemvojwà am exaqw k—aeq < jm xewba k—ägqbbd{djm

Jgvawa be xnj{j fd-fjm{wa


= Uqa va xevva-{-db è b—dm{äwdaqw ka be

fevvawjba :

= K—jô dammam{ bav cjq{{aba{{av k—aeq

käxjväav vqw ba awwa :

Uqemk be exaqw k—aeq dmdvdgba av{ am fjm{ef{ eaf qm jgla{ xbqv owjdk" be exaqw k—aeq

va {wemvojwà am aeq Fabe v—exxabba be fjmkamve{djm

OEDVJMV BA XJDM[

B—aeq gjq{ è 588 ̧ F Uqemk jm oed{ gjqdbbdw ka b—aeq" b—aeq ma kdvxeweí{ xev" abba

kadam{ ka ‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛

Kemv fa fev" ba xevveca ka b—aeq bduqdka è be exaqw k—aeq v—exxabba ‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛

Uqemk be exaqw k—aeq dmdvdgba v—äfnexxa" abba wakadam{ bduqdka eq fjm{ef{ ka b—edw

jq k—qm jgla{ xbqv owjdk- Ba xevveca ka b—ä{e{ ce|aq~ .exaqw k—aeq$ è b—ä{e{ bduqdka

v—exxabba be ‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛

¤ F

m a k



5 7 6 ; 1 ? 3 > 4 58


Fa uqa la kjdv wa{amdw

B—aeq xaq{ ì{wa vjqv {wjdv ä{e{v kdooäwam{v <

‖ vjbdka .cbefa" cbeãjm" madca" a{f$ 9

‖ bduqdka .aeq bduqdka$ 9

‖ ce|aq~ .exaqw k—aeq$Be exaqw k—aeq av{ qm ce| dmdvdgba

Fa vjm{ bav fnemcaàm{v ka {a`xäwe{qwa uqd `jkdstam{ b—ä{e{ ka b—aeq

Eq-kavvqv ka 8 ̧ F" be cbefa ojmk a{ kadam{ ka b—aeq bduqdka F—av{ be oqvdjm

Eq-kavvjqv ka 8 ¸F" b—aeq bduqdka kadam{ vjbdka F—av{ be vjbdkdstfe{djm

È 8 ̧ F" jm e qm `äbemca k—aeq a{ ka cbefa

Eaf be fnebaqw" eq fjm{ef{ ka b—edw" b—aeq bduqdka v—äexjwa a{ kadam{ qm ce| F—av{ b—äexjwe{djm

Xbqv jm fneqooa" jq xbqv jm wamjqabba b—edw eq-kavvqv ka b—aeq" xbqv b—äexjwe{djm av{ wexdka

B—aeq gjq{ è 588 ̧ F Uqemk jm oed{ gjqdbbdw ka b—aeq" b—aeq ma kdvxeweí{ xev" abba kadam{ ka be exaqw

k—aeq Kemv fa fev" ba xevveca ka b—aeq bduqdka è be exaqw k—aeq v—exxabba b—ägqbbd{djm

Eq fjm{ef{ k—qma vqwoefa owjdka" be exaqw k—aeq wakadam{ ka b—aeq bduqdka F—av{ be fjmkamve{djm



5 7 6 ; 1 ? 3 > 4 58


A~awfdfav

A~awfdfa 5

_jdfd be xnj{j `tv{îwa

e Jgvawa-be a{ wäxjmkv

eq~ uqav{djmv vqdem{av

vqw {jm fendaw

È {jm edv" jô be

xnj{jcwexnda

e-{-abba ä{ä xwdva :

Xjqwuqjd jd{-jm kav

ge{aeq~ kemv qm kävaw{ :

g Wa{wjqa b—jwkwa kq {a~{a

vqdem{ [q eqwev edmvd kamjqabbav dmojwè{djmv xjqw fj`xwamkwa fa{{a xnj{jcwexnda `tv{îwa

Jwkwa kq {a~{a < ‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛

A~awfdfa 7

_jdfd kav kavvdmv waxwävam{em{ kdooäwam{v {txav ka xwäfdxd{e{djmv

5 B—aeq exxeweí{-abba {jqljqwv vjqv be ojwà bduqdka :

7 Uqabbav vjm{ bav eq{wav ojwàv uq—abba xaq{ ejdw :6 È uqabv ä{e{v ka b—aeq fjwwavxjmkam{ fav kdooäwam{av ojwàv ka xwäfdxd{e{djmv :

Kaq~ cwemk aqav v—t la{edam{- Kaxqdv" jm v—av{ vawd

ka baqw aeq xjqw fqb{daw ba wd| a{ vqw{jq{ ba fj{jm-

Am {wam{a emv" be àw e xawkq ämjw`äàm{ k—aeq-

Wävqb{e{ < vjm mdaeq m—e favvä ka gedvvaw a{ ve {edbbae gaeqfjqx kd`dmqä

5

Am 54?8" be àw k—Eweb ä{ed{

ba uqe{wdîà xbqv cwemk befkq `jmka Abba xjw{aba mj` ka © àw ¹ xewfauqa vav aeq~ vjm{ vebäav 7

F—av{ qma äwd{egba fe{ev{wjxnaäfjbjcduqa < be àw kdvxeweí{ edmvd uqabav camv uqd dedam{ eq{jqw Db m—t exbqv ka xìfnaqwv Db av{ faw{edmaàm{{wjx {ewk xjqw be veqaw 

6

Xaq è xaq" ba kävaw{ v—av{ dmv{ebbä Be oeqma euqe{duqa ma

fj`x{a xbqv uqa kaq~ avxîfav < be fwaa{{a a{ be wedaBe oeqma {awwav{wa ma fj`x{a xbqv uqa 6> avxîfav < db t ameed{ 53> am 54?8 Be uqem{d{ä ka vab kemv b—aeq e eqcàm{äBav {a`xäwe{qwav ka be wäcdjm jm{ fnemcä ;



5 7 6 ; 1 ? 3 > 4 58


5 7 6 ; 1 ?

Be lqàm{ a{ ba fnaeb va vjm{ effjqxbäv .f—av{ b—effjqxbaàm{$

Wäxjmkv vqw {jm fendaw ka vfdamfav < k—exwîv {jd" uqa va xevva {-db

exwîv b—effjqxbaàm{ k—qma lqàm{ a{ k—qm fnaeb :

Jgvawa-

Käfwdv fav xnj{jv vqw {jm fendaw

Xaq~-{q fj`xbä{aw jq `jkdstaw vqw {jm fendaw be wäxjmva è be uqav{djm xwäfäkam{a : .Uqa va xevva-{-db

exwîv b—effjqxbaàm{ k—qma lqàm{ a{ k—qm fnaeb :$

È VE_JDW

Bav emdèq~ uqd kjmmam{ medvvemfa è kav xa{d{v uqd wavva`gbam{eq~ xewam{v vjm{ kav ddxewav

OEDVJMV BA XJDM[

Exwîv b— ‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛ " be lqàm{ xjw{a vjm xa{d{ kemv vjm am{wa"

f—av{ be ‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛ Be medvvemfa k—qm xjqbedm v—exxabba be `dva gev [wîv

wexdkaàm{ ba xjqbedm {ì{a" jm xewba k— ‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛ Bav emdèq~ uqd kjmmam{

medvvemfa è kav xa{d{v uqd wavva`gbam{ eq~ xewam{v vjm{ kav ‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛

¤ `

e i q

g e

* O j

{ j b d e

- f j `

5

¤ V

C _ * O j

{ j b d e

- f j `

7

¤ l a

e m ` e

> 1 * O j

{ j b d e

- f j `

6

; ¤ E

- W j

o w d c q a |

* O j

{ j b d e

- f j `

Ba ojmf{djmmaàm{ kq vdvem{Ba ojmf{djmmaàm{ kq dem{

Uqa va xevva-{-db exwîv b—effjqxbaàm{ k—qma lqàm{a{ k—qm fnaeb :



5 7 6 ; 1 ?

5 7 6 ; 1 ? 3 > 4 58


Uqa kadam{ qm fne{jm uqd dam{ ka meí{wa :

Fj`à xjqw ba xjqbedm" ba fne{jm uqd vjw{ kq am{wa ka ve `îwa wavva`gba è vav xewam{v

Vqw {jm fendaw" wäxjmkv è fa{{a uqav{djm < uqa kadam{ qm fne{jm uqd dam{ ka meí{wa :

Jgvawa bav dbbqv{we{djmv

Käfwdv fa uqa {q jgvawav

Jgvawa ba {egbaeq a{ be fjqwga ka fwjdvvemfa fd-kavvjqv

Uqav{djmv-

= Uqa `jm{wa be fjqwga ka fwjdvvemfa kq fne{jm ka 8 è 57 `jdv := Uqa kadam{ ba fne{jm :

= Fj`gdam ka `jdv à{-db è kaamdw qm fne{ .ekqb{a$ :

OEDVJMV BA XJDM[

Ba fne{jm cwemkd{ a{ cwjvvd{ < ve èvva a{ ve {edbba eqcàm{am{ Ba laqma fne{ e

qma ‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛ fjm{dmqa Kaamq ekqb{a" db xaq{ è vjm {jqw va waxwjkqdwa

5888

78

1 58 51 78 71

7888

6888

;888

@evva.am cwe`àv$

Fjqwga ka fwjdvvemfa k#qm fne{jm

çca.am `jdv$

Mj` kab—emdèb

Çca.am `jdv$

@evva .amcwe`àv$

8 718

fne{jm 7 ̀ jdv 5888

fne{jm ; ̀ jdv 5188

fne{jm ? ̀ jdv 7888

fne{jm 4 ̀ jdv 7388

fne{ 57 ̀ jdv 6888

fne{ 5> ̀ jdv 6888

fne{ 7; ̀ jdv 6888



5 7 6 ; 1 ?

5 7 6 ; 1 ? 3 > 4 58


Uqa kadam{ b—Ŗqo oäfjmkä xjmkq xew qma xjqba :

Be xjqba a{ ba fju va vjm{ effjqxbäv .xnj{j 5$ Uqabuqav ljqwv xbqv {ewk" be xjqba xjmk qm Ŗqo

È VE_JDW

Bav emdèq~ uqd medvvam{ è xew{dw k—qm Ŗqo

xjmkq xew be oaàbba vjm{ kav jdxewav

Wäxjmkv vqw {jm fendaw

= Uqa kadam{ b—Ŗqo oäfjmkä xjmkq xew qma xjqba :

Jgvawa-

Käfwdv fav xnj{jv vqw {jm fendaw

Xaq~-{q fj`xbä{aw jq `jkdstaw vqw {jm fendaw be wäxjmva è be uqav{djm xwäfäkam{a : .Uqa kadam{ b—Ŗqo

oäfjmkä xjmkq xew qma xjqba :$

= Uq—av{-fa uqa b—dmfqge{djm : Uq—av{-fa uqa b—äfbjvdjm :

OEDVJMV BA XJDM[

Be xjqba xjmk qm Ŗqo .f—av{ be xjm{a$

Vd fa{ Ŗqo e ä{ä oäfjmkä xew qm fju bjwv ka b—effjqxbaàm{" db t eqwe qma medvvemfa

Vd b—Ŗqo m—e xev ä{ä oäfjmkä xew ba `çba" db m—t eqwe xev ka ‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛

Bav emdèq~ uqd medvvam{ è xew{dw k—qm Ŗqo xjmkq xew be oaàbba vjm{ kav ‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛

Be xjqba fjqa fa{ Ŗqo oäfjmkä xjqw uq—db xqdvva ì{wa èdm{amq eq fneqk

Fabe v—exxabba ‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛ Qm xjqvvdm vjw{ ka b—Ŗqo F—av{ ‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛

¤ V

Q M V A [

* @ j q

b q X n d b d x x a

5

¤ f

t m j f

b q g * O j

{ j b d e -

f j `

7

6

¤ L

j v a

@ e m q a

b C a b x

d * O j

{ j b d e

- f j `

;

¤ L

d w d O j

b { t m

* O j { j

b d e - f

j `

1



5 7 6 ; 1 ?

5 7 6 ; 1 ? 3 > 4 58


Vqw {jm fendaw" wäxjmkv è fa{{a uqav{djm < uqa kadam{ ba xjqvvdm ka be xjqba :

Jgvawa bav dbbqv{we{djmv-

Käfwdv fa uqa {q jgvawav

Jgvawa ba {egbaeq a{ be fjqwga ka fwjdvvemfa vqdem{v

Mj` kab—emdèb

Çca.am ljqwv$

@evva .amcwe`àv$

8 ;8

xjqvvdm 1 788

xjqvvdm 58 ?88

xjqvvdm 51 5888xjqba{ 78 5?88

xjqba{ 68 5>88

xjqba{ ;8 7888

xjqba 18 7888

xjqba ?8 7888

Uqav{djmv-

= Uqa `jm{wa be fjqwga ka fwjdvvemfa kq xjqvvdm ka 8 è ;8 ljqwv :

= Uqa kadam{ ba xjqvvdm := Fj`gdam ka ljqwv à{-db è kaamdw ekqb{a : Uqab av{ ba xjdkv ka be xjqba ekqb{a :

OEDVJMV BA XJDM[

Ba xjqvvdm kadam{ qm xjqba{" xqdv qma ‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛ Ba xjqvvdm cwemkd{ a{ cwjvvd{ < ve

èvva a{ ve {edbba eqcàm{am{ Be ‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛ kq xjqvvdm av{ fjm{dmqa

Kaamq ekqb{a" db xaq{ è vjm {jqw ‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛

588

6878 ;8 18 ?8 38

5888

7888

@evva .am cwe`àv$

Fjqwga ka fwjdvvemfak#qm xjqvvdm

çca.am ljqwv$

Uqa kadam{ ba xjqvvdm ka be xjqba :



5 7 6 ; 1 ? 3 > 4 58


5 7 6 ; 1 ?

Qma oaàbba a{ qm `çba xexdbbjm va vjm{ effjqxbäv .xnj{j 5$

Uqabuqav ljqwv exwîv" be oaàbba xjmk kav Ŗqov .xnj{j 7$

Wäxjmkv vqw {jm fendaw

= Uqa kadammam{ bav Ŗqov xjmkqv xew be oaàbba xexdbbjm :

Jgvawa bav xnj{jv-

Uqav{djmv-= Uqa kadam{ b—Ŗqo xjmkq

xew be oaàbba xexdbbjm :

= Uqa kadam{ be fnamdbba :

= Uqa kadam{ be fnwtvebdka :

È VE_JDW Be bewa kq xexdbbjm .exxabäa fnamdbba$ vjw{ k—qm Ŗqo < f—av{ b—äfbjvdjm- Bav xexdbbjmv vjm{ kavemdèq~ jdxewav Bav {wemvojwè{djmv ka be fnamdbba am mt`xna .jq fnwtvebdka$ a{ ka be mt`xnaam xexdbbjm ekqb{a v—exxabbam{ kav `ä{e`jwxnjvav

OEDVJMV BA XJDM[

Exwîv b—effjqxbaàm{" bav oaàbbav kav xexdbbjmv xjmkam{ kav ‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛ ‛‛‛ ‛‛‛‛ .f—av{ be xjm{a$-

Qma bewa exxabäa ‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛ vjw{ ka b—Ŗqo < f—av{ b—äfbjvdjm Fa vjm{ kjmf kav emdèq~

‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛ Fa{{a bewa va {wemvojwà am mt`xna Ka be mt`xna vjw{ qm ‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛

Kav ‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛ xawà{{am{ ka xevvaw ka be bewa eq xexdbbjm ekqb{a

.7$ Be oaàbbaxexdbbjm xjmk

kav Ŗqov-

¤ D v

` e a

b @

_ a w k q

* O j

{ j b d e

- f j `

B—äfbjvdjmk—qm Ŗqo-

¤ N

e i j e w * O j

{ j b d e

- f j `

Be xa{d{a fnamdbbaav{ qma bewa kaxexdbbjm-

¤

C q t

* O j

{ j b d e

- f j `

Bav fnamdbbav

käjwam{ bav oaqdbbava{ cwemkdvvam{-

¤ F

n w d v

{ j x

n a

G * O j

{ j b d e

- f j `

Bav fnamdbbav va{wemvojwàm{ am mt`xnav.be fnwtvebdka$-

¤ V

{ ä x

n e m a

G d k j q | a

* O j

{ j b d e

- f j `

Ka fneuqa

mt`xna vjw{ 

¤ C

a | e

O e w i e v

* O j

{ j b d e

- f j `

 qm ècmdstuqaxexdbbjm %

¤ C

j w e m

I e x j w * O j

{ j b d e

- f j `

¤ A b ä

j m j w a

N * O j

{ j b d e

- f j `

.5$

Uqa kadammam{ bav Ŗqov xjmkqvxew qma oaàbba xexdbbjm :



5 7 6 ; 1 ? 3 > 4 58


5 7 6 ; 1 ?

Jgvawa bav kdooäwam{av xnj{jv-

Käfwdv fav xnj{jv

È VE_JDW

Ba xnevà av{ qm dmvaf{a uqd ma vqgd{ xev ka `ä{e`jwxnjva < ka b—Ŗqo vjw{ qm laqma xnevà uqdwavva`gba è b—ekqb{a

Ä{qkda-

Qma fbevva k—äbîav e àvqwä {jqv bav

ljqwv qm laqma xnevà amem{ k—äfbjwa

_jdfd baqwv wävqb{e{v

Fj`xewa fa{{a fjqwga è fabba ka be

fwjdvvemfa kq fne{jm- Mj{a {av waèwuqav-

Uqav{djmv-= Av{-fa uqa ba laqma xnevà e qma

fwjdvvemfa fjm{dmqa fj`à ba fne{jm :

È uqjd fjwwavxjmkam{ bav xebdawv :

Uqa va xevva {-db xamkem{ bav `qav :

È VE_JDW Uqemk b—amabjxxa kq fjwxv ka b—emdèb av{ {wjx xa{d{a" db kjd{ am fnemcaw xjqw fjm{dmqaw ècwemkdw Jm exxabba fa xnämj`îma < be `qa Abba xawà{ eq~ laqmav xnevàv .a{ eq~ fnamdbbavkav xexdbbjmv$ ka fjm{dmqaw è cwemkdw

OEDVJMV BA XJDM[

Exwîv b—effjqxbaàm{" bav oaàbbav kav dmvaf{av xjmkam{ kav Ŗqov Qma ‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛

vjw{ ka b—Ŗqo < f—av{ b—äfbjvdjm Fna| faw{edmv dmvaf{av" fj`à bav xexdbbjmv" fa{{a bewa va {wemvojwà

am mt`xna Ka be mt`xna vjw{ qm dmvaf{a ekqb{a Jm xewba ka `ä{e`jwxnjvav

K—eq{wav dmvaf{av" fj`à bav xnevàv" ma vqgdvvam{ xev ka ‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛ <

qm laqma dmvaf{a uqd wavva`gba kälè è b—ekqb{a vjw{ ka b—Ŗqo Fa laqma dmvaf{a cwemkd{ a{ cwjvvd{

Fa{{a fwjdvvemfa va oed{ xew ‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛ eq `jàm{ kav `qav

¤ F

ä b d m a

@ ä k e

b

¤ F

ä b d m a

@ ä k e

b

¤ F

ä b d m a

@ ä k e

b

58

788

;8 ?8 >8 588 578

78

;8

68

?8

18

38

@evva .am cwe`àv$

@qa

@qa

@qa

@qa

@qa

@qa

Fjqwga ka fwjdvvemfak#qm laqma xnevà

kqwäa.am ljqwv$

Uqa kadam{ qm xnevà .dmvaf{a gç{jm$uqd dam{ k—äfbjwa :



5 7 6 ; 1 ? 3 > 4 58


Xjqw jg{amdw kav xa{d{v" qm `çba kjd{ v—effjqxbaw è qma oaàbba

Exwîv b—effjqxbaàm{" be lqàm{" be efna" be fne{{a" a{f xjw{am{ baqw xa{d{ kemv baqw am{wa < f—av{ be

cav{e{djm- È be medvvemfa" qm xjqbedm jq qm aeq jq qm fne{jm" a{f vjw{ dem{ kq am{wa ka ve `îwa-

Fav emdèq~ vjm{ kav ddxewav-

Ba laqma {ì{a ba bed{ ka ve `îwa" f—av{ b—ebbed{aàm{- Db cwemkd{ a{ cwjvvd{ < f—av{ be fwjdvvemfa- Bav xa{d{v

kav ̀ e``doîwav jm{ qma fwjdvvemfa fjm{dmqa-

= Kîv uqa b—emdèb kadam{ ekqb{a" db xaq{ è vjm {jqw va waxwjkqdwa

Exwîv b—effjqxbaàm{ kav jdvaeq~" bav oaàbbav xjmkam{ kav Ŗqov oäfjmkäv- Fav emdèq~ vjm{ kav

jdxewav-

Bav Ŗqov xjmkqv vjm{ èdm{amqv eq fneqk < f—av{ b—dmfqge{djm- Exwîv b—äfbjvdjm" ba laqma cwemkd{ a{

cwjvvd{ < f—av{ be fwjdvvemfa- Ba xa{d{ e qma fwjdvvemfa fjm{dmqa

= Kîv uq—db kadam{ ekqb{a" b—jdvaeq xaq{ è vjm {jqw va waxwjkqdwa

Exwîv b—effjqxbaàm{" bav oaàbbav kav dmvaf{av xjmkam{ kav Ŗqov- Fa vjm{ kav jdxewav-

Fna| faw{edmv dmvaf{av fj`à bav xexdbbjmv" qma bewa vjw{ ka b—Ŗqo < f—av{ b—äfbjvdjm- Fa{{a bewa va

{wemvojwà am mt`xna- Ka be mt`xna vjw{ qm dmvaf{a ekqb{a exxabä xexdbbjm Fav {wemvojwè{djmv

v—exxabbam{ kav `ä{e`jwxnjvav

K—eq{wav dmvaf{av" fj`à bav xnevàv" ma vqgdvvam{ xev ka `ä{e`jwxnjva < qm laqma dmvaf{a vjw{ ka

b—Ŗqo" db wavva`gba kälè è b—ekqb{a Ve fwjdvvemfa va oed{ xew xebdawv eq `jàm{ kav `qav

= Kîv uqa b—dmvaf{a kadam{ ekqb{a" db xaq{ è vjm {jqw va waxwjkqdwa

5- Wamvadcma-{jd a{ wafjxda vqw {jm fendaw ba mj` kav emdèq~ ddxewav xew`d be bdv{a fd-kavvjqv

ba bexdm ‖ ba fne{ ‖ ba fndam ‖ b—jda ‖ ba bdjm ‖ ba {dcwa

7- Wamvadcma-{jd a{ wafjxda vqw {jm fendaw ba mj` kav emdèq~ kjm{ bav xa{d{v jm{ kav ojwàv kdooäwam{av

ka fabbav kav ekqb{av" f—av{-è-kdwa kjm{ bav laqmav vqgdwjm{ kav `ä{e`jwxnjvavFnjdvdv bav mj`v kemv be bdv{a vqdem{a

be cwamjqdbba ‖ ba xexdbbjm ‖ ba femewk ‖ ba we{ ‖ ba fjfnjm ‖ be fnîwa ‖ b—avfewcj{


A~awfdfav



5 7 6 ; 1 ? 3 > 4 58


5 7 6 ; 1 ?

UQA

VEDV

-[Q

:Äfwdv vqw {jm fendaw qma bdv{a k—emdèq~ uqd xaqam{ dwa kemv qma oawà

Uqav{djm

= Uqabbav vjm{ bav kdooäwamfav `jwxnjbjcduqav am{wa qm fnaeb" qma efna a{ qma fnîwa :

Jgvawa bav emdèq~ fd-kavvjqv

mj` ka

b—avxîfa

ka b—emdèb

fnaeb fj``qm efna fnewjbedva fnîwa kjàv{duqa

xnj{j-

cwexndav

è jgvawaw

a`xwadm{av

Käfwdv fav emdèq~ vqw {jm fendaw am bdv{em{ fa uq—dbv xjvvîkam{

È VE_JDW Jm exxabba fwd{îwav ̀ jwxnjbjcduqav" bav xew{dav kq fjwxv uqd fewef{äwdvam{qm emdèbA~a`xba < be efna xjvvîka kav xjdbv" kav èàbbav .bed{$" kav taq~" qma gjqfna" a{f

¤ ̂ edaw Wdvvabdm*Oj{jbde-fj` ¤ xc`*Oj{jbde-fj` ¤ kab`j83*Oj{jbde-fj`

¤ ^

e d a w W d v v a b d m * O j { j b d e - f j `

¤ x

c ` * O j { j b d e - f j `

¤ k

a b ` j 8 3 * O j { j b d e - f j `

Qmd{ä a{ kdawvd{ä kq dem{Qmd{ä a{ kdawvd{ä kq dem{

Uqabbav vjm{ bav kdoäwamfav `jwxnjbjcduqavam{wa emdèq~ k—avxîfav kdoäwam{av :



5 7 6 ; 1 ?

5 7 6 ; 1 ? 3 > 4 58


Wafjxda a{ fj`xbî{a fa {egbaeq Dmkduqa be xwävamfa kq fwd{îwa `jwxnjbjcduqa xjqw fneuqa emdèb

oaàbba am fjfnem{ be feva fjwwavxjmkem{a Kjmma kav dmojwè{djmv xwäfdvav vqw be ojwà" be {edbba kav

kdooäwam{av xew{dav ka b—emdèb

emdèb = fnaeb fj``qm efna fnewjbedva fnîwa kjàv{duqa

taq~

gjqfna

vuqaba{{a dm{awma .jv$

vuqaba{{a a~{awma .fj`à

fna| bav dmvaf{av" bav fwqv{efäv" a{f-$

à`gwav .edbav a{ xe{{av$

fjwmav .ojwà$

em{ammav.fj`à fna| bav xexdbbjmv$

fdbv

vegj{. ojwà" mj`gwa ka xew{dav$

{am{efqba .fj`à b—avfewcj{$

xbqàv

xjdbv

jwadbbav jq xedbbjmv

gewgdfna

kam{v

mewdmav

`jqv{efnav jq dgwdvvav

uqaqa

cwdooav

èàbbav

È b—edka kq {egbaeq fd-kavvqv" dmkduqa bav kdooäwamfav am{wa qm fnaeb a{ qma fnîwa 9 am{wa qma efna

a{ qma fnîwa

Wafnawfna ba `j{ © avxîfa ¹ kemv {jm kdf{djmmedwa

Uqav{djmv

= Uqa vdcmdsta ba `j{ © avxîfa ¹ : Fav emdèq~ vjm{-dbv ka be `ìà avxîfa : Uqa xaq~-{q kdwa vqw bav

kdooäwam{av xew{dav kav emdèq~ k—avxîfav kdooäwam{av :

OEDVJMV BA XJDM[

Kaq~ emdèq~ ka `ìà ‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛ xaqam{ va waxwjkqdwa a{ kjmmaw kav xa{d{v fexegbav

è baqw {jqw ka va waxwjkqdwa Kav emdèq~ k—avxîfav kdooäwam{av ma xaqam{ xev v a ‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛

am{wa aq~ jq kjmmaw kav xa{d{v uqd xjqwwjm{ è baqw {jqw va waxwjkqdwa

Bav ì{wav dem{v k—avxîfav kdooäwam{av jm{ kav kdooäwamfav `jwxnjbjcduqav

A~a`xba < be fnîwa xjvvîka kav fjwmav" ba fnaeb m—am xjvvîka xev

Fav kdooäwamfav fwäam{ be kdawvd{ä kq dem{ Jm exxabba fabe be ‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛

Uqabbav vjm{ bav kdoäwamfav ̀ jwxnjbjcduqav am{wa emdèq~ k —avxîfav kdoäwam{av :



5 7 6 ; 1 ?

5 7 6 ; 1 ? 3 > 4 58


Ba fne{ kjàv{duqa ka cjq{{dîwa a{ ba fne{ kjàv{duqa xawvem xaqam{ va waxwjkqdwa am{wa aq~ a{

kjmmaw kav xa{d{v uqd xjqwwjm{ è baqw {jqw va waxwjkqdwa Dbv vjm{ kjmf ka be `ìà avxîfa

Uqav{djm

= Uqabbav vjm{ bav kdooäwamfav `jwxnjbjcduqav am{wa fav kaq~ fne{v kjàv{duqav :

Jgvawa fav emdèq~ a{ fj`xbî{a ba {egbaeq

Fne{ kjàv{duqa ka cjq{{dîwa Fne{ kjàv{duqa xawvem

Käfwdv fav emdèq~ vqw {jm fendaw am bdv{em{ fa uq—dbv xjvvîkam{

Wafjxda a{ fj`xbî{a fa {egbaeq Dmkduqa be xwävamfa kq fwd{îwa `jwxnjbjcduqa xjqw fneuqa

emdèb am fjfnem{ be feva fjwwavxjmkem{a Kjmma kav dmojwè{djmv xwäfdvav vqw be ojwà" be {edbba kav

kdooäwam{av xew{dav ka b—emdèb

avxîfa = fne{ kjàv{duqa ka cjq{{dîwa fne{ kjàv{duqa xawvem

taq~ .avxefaàm{" ojwà$

jwadbbav .ojwà$

`qvaeq .ojwà$

{wqooa

mewdma

gjqfna

`jqv{efnav jq dgwdvvav

xjdbv .bjmcqaqw$

xe{{a .{edbba$

uqaqa .{edbba$

{ì{a . ojwà" {edbba$

fjq

È b—edka kq {egbaeq fd-kavvqv" dmkduqa vqw {jm fendaw bav kdooäwamfav `jwxnjbjcduqav am{wa fav emdèq~

ka `ìà avxîfa .fne{ kjàv{duqa$

Uqav{djm

= Uqa xaq~-{q kdwa vqw bav kdooäwamfav `jwxnjbjcduqav kav emdèq~ k—qma `ìà avxîfa :

OEDVJMV BA XJDM[

Bav ì{wav dem{v k—qma `ìà avxîfa jm{ kav kdooäwamfav `jwxnjbjcduqavJm xewba eqvvd ka kdawvd{ä kq dem{ jq ka gdjkdawv d {ä

Uqabbav vjm{ bav kdoäwamfav `jwxnjbjcduqavam{wa emdèq~ k—qma `ìà avxîfa :

¤ F

ä b d m a @

ä k e b

¤ F


¤ F

e b b e b b j j

F e m k f t * O j { j b d e - f j `

¤ F

e b b e b b j j F e m k f t

* O j { j b d e - f j `



5 7 6 ; 1 ? 3 > 4 58


5 7 6 ; 1 ?

Uqabbav vjm{ bav kdoäwamfav `jwxnjbjcduqav am{wa bavnj`àv k—jwdcdma evde{duqa" aqwjxäamma a{ ewdfedma :

Wafnawfna kemv qma amftfbjxäkda jq vqw Dm{awma{ ‖ eaf b—edka k—qm ekqb{a ‖ qma xnj{jcwexnda k—qm

dveca k—nj`à jq ka oa`à eowdfedm Xjqw fabe" q{dbdva qm `j{aqw ka wafnawfna a{ {exa vqw {jm fbedaw

© dveca eowdfedm ¹ Käfwdv bav dvecav uqa {q ev {wjqäv

Käfwdv ka be `ìà èmdîwa ba dveca k—qm evde{duqa a{ k—qm aqwjxäam

Dmkduqa kav kdooäwamfav uqa b—jm xaq{ jgvawaw am{wa fav nj`àv

Uqav{djm= Av{-fa uq—db t e kav kdooäwamfav am{wa bav nj`àv k—jwdcdma aqwjxäamma" evde{duqa a{ eowdfedma :

OEDVJMV BA XJDM[

Bav nj`àv k—jwdcdma eowdfedma" evde{duqa" aqwjxäamma" a{f xwävam{am{ uqabuqav ‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛

Jm xewba äcebaàm{ ka ‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛ Fav nj`àv xaqam{ va waxwjkqdwa am{wa aq~" dbvexxew{dammam{ è be `ìà avxîfa < ‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛

Bdv ba kjfqàm{ fd-kavvjqv

Vd{a kq `dmdv{îwa ka b—Äkqfe{djm me{djmeba <

n{{x<**sssakqfe{djmcjqow*fdk;?>6*be-gdjkdawvd{an{`b

È b—edka kq kjfqàm{ fd-kavvqv" fd{a bav kdooäwam{v äbäàm{v uqd ojwàm{ be gdjkdawvd{ä



5 7 6 ; 1 ?

5 7 6 ; 1 ? 3 > 4 58


Mj{wa {awwa av{ xaqxbäa ka `dbbdjmv k—ì{wav dem{v Bav vfdam{dstuqav av{dàm{ uq—db a~dv{a xbqv ka

58 `dbbdjmv k—avxîfav kdooäwam{av" `ìà v—dbv am fjmmedvvam{ `jdmv ka 7 `dbbdjmv Jm exxabba fabe

be gdjkdawvd{ä Fa{{a gdjkdawvd{ä" avvam{dabba è be da" av{ eqljqwk—nqd àmefäa xew b—nj`à

Uq—am av{-db am Owemfa :

Bdv bav {a~{av fd-kavvjqv

T e-{-db kav xbem{av àmefäav am Owemfa :

Jqd % Am Owemfa `ä{wjxjbd{edma" jm fj`x{aamdwjm ; 188 avxîfav kjm{ 4;6 vjm{ àmefäav71 avxîfav vjm{ kälè ä{adm{av jq xwävq`äavä{adm{av Be Owemfa e xawkq 53 xbem{av uqd vjm{amfjwa xwävam{av kemv k—eq{wav xetvBe èljwd{ä kav avxîfav àmefäav va {wjqa kemv bav Ebxav" bav Xtwämäav jq am Fjwva Fa vjm{

xjqw be xbqxew{ kav xbem{av kav xabjqvav"kav èwedv" kav wjfnawv a{ ägjqbdv" kav gjwkvka wddîwa a{ ka àwFaw{edmav xbem{av vjqoowam{ am wedvjm kab—äjbq{djm ka b—negd{e{ a{ ka b—qwgemdve{djmK—eq{wav vjm{ àmefäav xew b—ecwdfqb{qwadm{amvda jq xew be fqadbba{{aJm fj`x{a xbqv ka 57 888 avxîfav am `ä{wjxjba a{ kemv bav käxew{aàm{v a{ {awwd{jdwavk—jq{wa-àw Fav xbem{av waxwävam{am{ qma xew{da d`xjw{em{a ka be gdjkdawvd{ä `jmkdeba a{kjmmam{ è mj{wa xetv be bjqwka wavxjmvegdbd{ä

ka bav fjmvawaw edmvd uqa ka xwj{äcawbav `dbdaq~ a~fax{djmmabv uqd bav nägawcam{

Xjqwuqjd xwj{äcaw bav xbem{av :

Vemv äcä{e{djm" be da av{ d`xjvvdgba vqw be [awwa  Abbav vjm{ ba xwa`dawèdbbjm ka be fneíma ebdàm{edwaa{ ojqwmdvvam{ be uqevd-{j{ebd{ä kamj{wa mjqwwd{qwaAbbav jm{ eqvvd {jq{av vjw{av k—exxbd-fe{djmv `äkdfebav" kjàv{duqav"

dmkqv{wdabbav jq fqb{qwabbav Ef{qabbaàm{" be vqwa~xbjd{e{djmkav wavvjqwfav äcä{ebav"be {wemvojwè{djm kav xetvecav"b—dmevdjm kav avxîfav a~j{duqav"be xjbbq{djm kav vjbv" ka b—aeqa{ ka b—edw gjqbaawva b—äuqdbdgwaäfjbjcduqa xbemä{edwa a{ am{weímabe kdvxewd{djm ka faw{edmav avxîfavka xbem{avDb av{ kjmf qwcam{ ka xwj{äcawbav xbem{av" vdmjm mjqv xjqwwdjmv

evvdv{aw è be kdvxewd{djm kästmd{dak—avxîfav dwwa`xbeãegbav

Wäxjmkv eq~ fjmvdcmav vqdem{av

= Fd{a kav äcä{eq~ kjm{ {q èmcav bav owqd{v" bav {dcav" bav wefdmav" bav oaqdbbav

= Fj`àm{ exxabba-{-jm fa{{a kdawvd{ä :

= Fd{a bav oef{aqwv wavxjmvegbav ka be kdvxewd{djm kav xbem{av owemãedvav

= Fd{a kav q{dbdve{djmv xjvvdgbav kav äcä{eq~ .xbem{av$ Xjqwuqjd oeq{-db xwj{äcaw bav xbem{av :

T e-{-db kav emdèq~ àmefäv am Owemfa :Aooaf{qa qma wafnawfna Fd{a kav emdèq~ àmefäv am Owemfa a{ kemv ba `jmka

Fd{a kav äcä{eq~ àmefäv kemv ba `jmka

OEDVJMV BA XJDM[

Am Owemfa a{ kemv ba `jmka" b—nj`à ecd{ vqw vjm `dbdaq Faw{edmav ef{dd{äv nqèdmav xaqam{ ì{wa

wavxjmvegbav ka be ‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛ k—avxîfav ka xbem{av" k—emdèq~ .xjbbq{djm" käojwav{e{djm" a{f$

Be gdjkdawvd{ä am kemcaw



5 7 6 ; 1 ? 3 > 4 58


Kaq~ emdèq~ vjm{ ka `ìà avxîfa v—dbv xaqam{ va waxwjkqdwa am{wa aq~ a{ kjmmaw kav xa{d{v

fexegbav è baqw {jqw ka va waxwjkqdwa Eq fjm{wedwa" kav emdèq~ k—avxîfav kdooäwam{av ma xaqam{ xev

va waxwjkqdwa am{wa aq~ md kjmmaw kav xa{d{v uqd xjqwwjm{ è baqw {jqw va waxwjkqdwa

Bav ì{wav dem{v k—avxîfav kdooäwam{av jm{ kav kdooäwamfav `jwxnjbjcduqavA~a`xba < be fnîwa xjvvîka kav fjwmav" ba fnaeb m—am xjvvîka xev

Fav kdooäwamfav fwäam{ be kdawvd{ä kq dem{ < f—av{ be gdjkdawvd{ä

Bav ì{wav dem{v k—qma `ìà avxîfa jm{ kav kdooäwamfav `jwxnjbjcduqav Jm xewba eqvvd ka kdawvd{ä kq

dem{ .jq gdjkdawvd{ä$

Bav nj`àv k—jwdcdma eowdfedma" evde{duqa" aqwjxäamma" a{f jm{ uqabuqav kdooäwamfav Jm xewba

äcebaàm{ ka gdjkdawvd{ä Fav nj`àv xaqam{ va waxwjkqdwa am{wa aq~" dbv exxew{dammam{ è be `ìà

avxîfa < b—avxîfa nqèdma

Be gdjkdawvd{ä av{ àmefäa xew faw{edmav ef{dd{äv ka b—nj`à .käojwav{e{djm" xjbbq{djm$




5 7 6 ; 1 ?

5 7 6 ; 1 ? 3 > 4 58


UQA VEDV-[Q :

Äfwdv vqw {jm fendaw be bdv{a kav emdèq~" kav äcä{eq~ .xbem{av$ uqd xaqam{ negd{aw kemv qm ä{emc

a{ wäxjmkv è fa{{a uqav{djm < uqa èmcam{ bav emdèq~ uqd dam{ kemv qm ä{emc :

È VE_JDW Am vfdamfav" jm exxabba

fa bdaq < qm `dbdaq ka daDb exxjw{a eq~ ì{wav dem{vbav fjmkd{djmv mäfavvedwavè baqw vqwda .mjqwwd{qwa"egwd" {a`xäwe{qwa" a{f$

Jgvawa fa{{a dbbqv{we{djm

Vqw {jm fendaw" wäkdca be bdv{a kav ì{wav dem{v uqa {q jdv vqw b—dbbqv{we{djm

Uqa èmcam{ bav emdèq~ uqd dam{ kemv qm ä{emc :Bav ì{wav dem{v kemv baqw amdwjmmaàm{Bav ì{wav dem{v kemv baqw amdwjmmaàm{



5 7 6 ; 1 ?

5 7 6 ; 1 ? 3 > 4 58



Be mjqwwd{qwa kav emdèq~ kemv b—ä{emc a{ am gjwkqwa ka b—ä{emc

be fewxa be bdgabbqba ba ̀ jqv{duqa be bewa kq `jqv{duqa ba näwjm

Kägwdv äcä{eq~"xbem{av euqe{duqav" bewav k—dmvaf{av

Dmvaf{av jbem{v.`jqv{duqav"

a{f$

Maf{ew kaaqw

.`jqv{duqa `çba$

Xbemf{jmäcä{eb

Xjdvvjmv"cwamjqdbbav

be cwamjqdbba ba femewk ba `dbba-xe{{av .dqba$ ba aw ka {awwa ba fbjxjw{a

Dmvaf{av

Laqmav fewxav"xbem{av euqe{duqav"

`dbba-xe{{av"awv ka {awwa"

dmvaf{av

Oaqdbbav `jw{av"

owqd{v

Kägwdv jwcemduqav.oaqdbbav `jw{av"

fekewavk—emdèq~" a{f$

Oaqdbbav oweífnav"kägwdv ka äcä{eq~

.oaqdbbav `jw{av"äfjwfa

k—ewgwav `jw{v $

È b—edka kq {egbaeq fd-kavvqv" wäxjmkv eq~ uqav{djmv vqdem{av

= Uqa èmca be bdgabbqba : Fa{ emdèb èmca-{-db kav emdèq~" kav äcä{eq~ jq bav kaq~ è be ojdv :

Fj`àm{ exxabba-{-jm vjm wäcdà ebdàm{edwa :

= Uqa èmca be fewxa : Fa{ emdèb èmca-{-db kav emdèq~" kav äcä{eq~ jq bav kaq~ è be ojdv :

Fj`àm{ exxabba-{-jm vjm wäcdà ebdàm{edwa :

= Uqa èmca ba `jqv{duqa `çba : Fa{ emdèb èmca-{-db kav emdèq~" kav äcä{eq~ jq bav kaq~

è be ojdv : Fj`àm{ exxabba-{-jm vjm wäcdà ebdàm{edwa :

= Uqa èmca b—nj`à : Fj`àm{ exxabba-{-jm vjm wäcdà ebdàm{edwa :

= Uqa èmca ba aw ka {awwa : Fj`àm{ exxabba-{-jm vjm wäcdà ebdàm{edwa :

OEDVJMV BA XJDM[

Xjqw dwa" bav emdèq~ jm{ gavjdm ka èmcaw a{ ka gjdwa Faw{edmv èmcam{ kav äcä{eq~

.xbem{av$ < fa vjm{ kav ‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛ K—eq{wav èmcam{ kav emdèq~ <

dbv vjm{ ‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛ Bav emdèq~ uqd èmcam{ è be ojdv kav äcä{eq~

a{ kav emdèq~ vjm{ exxabäv kav ‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛

Uqa èmcam{ bav emdèq~ uqd dam{ kemv qm ä{emc :



5 7 6 ; 1 ?

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Uqa èmcam{ bav emdèq~ v—egwd{em{ kemv bav `qwv :

UQA VEDV-[Q :

Wäkdca be bdv{a kav emdèq~ a{

kav äcä{eq~ uqd xaqam{ v—egwd{aw

kemv qm `qw

Wäxjmkv amvqd{a è fa{{a uqav{djm <

uqa èmcam{ bav emdèq~

v—egwd{em{ kemv bav `qwv :

Jgvawa b—dbbqv{we{djm

fd-fjm{wa

Vqw {jm fendaw" mj{a be bdv{a kav

ì{wav dem{v .äcä{eq~ a{ emdèq~$

uqa {q jdv vqw b—dbbqv{we{djm

Kjfqàm{a-{jd a{ wäxjmkv

eq~ uqav{djmv fd-kavvjqv

= Uqa èmca be cwamjqdbba :

Uqab av{ vjm wäcdà ebdàm{edwa :

= Uqa èmcam{ bav egadbbav :

Uqab av{ baqw wäcdà ebdàm{edwa :

= Uqa èmca b—avfewcj{ : Uqab av{

vjm wäcdà ebdàm{edwa :

= Uqa èmca ba bä|ewk : Uqab av{

vjm wäcdà ebdàm{edwa :

OEDVJMV BA XJDM[

Qma ojwì{" qm lewkdm" qma èwa" a{f fjmv{d{qam{ kav ‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛

Kemv qm `dbdaq ka da" db a~dv{a ka {wîv mj`gwaq~ ì{wav dem{v <

‖ bav ‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛ .bä|ewk" avfewcj{" a{f$ 9

‖ bav ‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛ .bdawwa" ojqcîwa" a{f$

Jm exxabba fa{{a kdawvd{ä kq dem{ < be gdjkdawvd{ä

Fav ì{wav dem{v am{wa{dammam{ kav wabe{djmv ebdàm{edwav am{wa aq~

¤ @

e w { d m a E A d v a m b j n w * O j

{ j b d e - f j `

Qm `qw ka xdawwa vîfna



5 7 6 ; 1 ?

5 7 6 ; 1 ? 3 > 4 58


Vqw {jm fendaw" waxwävam{a xew kav îfnav bav wabe{djmv ebdàm{edwav uqd xaqam{ ejdw bdaq am{wa qm

nj`à" qma xbem{a euqe{duqa a{ qma fewxa Dmkduqa be vdcmdstfe{djm ka {av îfnav

Jgvawa bav kaq~ kjfqàm{v vfdam{dstuqav fd-kavvjqv

Wäxjmkv eq~ uqav{djmv

= Uqabv vjm{ bav ì{wav dem{v waxwävam{äv kemv fneuqa kjfqàm{ :

= Mj`à bav kaq~ `dbdaq~ ka da xwävam{äv

= Xjqw bav vfdam{dstuqav" uqa vdcmdstam{ bav îfnav :

= K—exwîv {jd" uq—av{-fa uq—qma fneíma ebdàm{edwa :

= Uqab av{ ba xwa`daw ì{wa dem{ ka fneuqa fneíma :

= Uqab av{ ba kawmdaw ì{wa dem{ ka fnefqma :

= Uqabv vjm{ bav eq{wav ì{wav dem{v ka fneuqa fneíma :

È VE_JDW Xjqw käfwdwa bav wabe{djmv ebdàm{edwav am{wa bav ì{wav dem{v" jm xewba ka fneíma ebdàm{edwa

Eq kägq{ k—qma fneíma ebdàm{edwa" jm {wjqa {jqljqwv qm äcä{eb jq qma xew{da ka äcä{eb <nawga" xbem{a euqe{duqa" oaqdbba" owqd{" a{f F—av{ ba xwa`daw èdbbjm ka be fneíma

Vemv bav äcä{eq~" bav emdèq~ ma xjqwwedam{ xev dwa few dbv ma {wjqawedam{ xbqv è èmcawBav äcä{eq~ vjm{ exxabäv bav xwjkqf{aqwv Bav emdèq~ fjmvj`àm{ bav xbem{av jq k—eq{wavemdèq~" dbv vjm{ exxabäv bav fjmvj`è{aqwv

OEDVJMV BA XJDM[

Kemv qm `dbdaq" bav ì{wav dem{v käxamkam{ bav qmv kav eq{wav xjqw va ‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛

Qma ‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛ ‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛ waxwävam{a bav wabe{djmv ebdàm{edwav

am{wa bav ì{wav dem{v Kemv {jqv bav `dbdaq~" bav emdèq~ käxamkam{ kav xbem{av xjqw

va mjqwwdw Bav xbem{av waxwävam{am{ ba xwa`daw èdbbjm k—qma fneíma ebdàm{edwa" fa vjm{ bav

‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛ Bav emdèq~" kjm{ b—nj`à" vjm{ exxabäv bav ‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛

Fneímav a{ wävaeq~ ebdàm{edwav .5$

Xbemf{jm äcä{eb Xjdvvjm Xnjuqa Jwuqa

xwa`daw

èdbbjm

kaq~dîà

èdbbjm

{wjdvdîà

èdbbjm

Avuqdèq

uqe{wdîà

èdbbjm



5 7 6 ; 1 ?

5 7 6 ; 1 ? 3 > 4 58


Fj`xbî{a be fneíma ebdàm{edwa © xbem{a euqe{duqa femewk nj`à ¹ am waxwamem{

ba {egbaeq ka be xwa`dîwa väemfa dm{d{qbä © Bav mjqwwd{qwav kav emdèq~ kemv b—ä{emc a{ am gjwkqwa ka

b—ä{emc ¹

Vqw {jm fendaw" kavvdma ba wävaeq ebdàm{edwa ka b—ä{emc .ì{wav dem{v kavvdmäv a{ wabdäv xew kav îfnav$

È VE_JDW Fa uqa {q damv ka fjmv{wqdwa v—exxabba qm wävaeq ebdàm{edwa

Kemv be me{qwa" bav emdèq~ jm{ qm wäcdà ebdàm{edwa ewdä" f—av{-è-kdwa uq—dbv èmcam{ kavemdèq~ jq kav äcä{eq~ kdooäwam{v

Xbqvdaqwv fneímav ebdàm{edwav bdäav bav qmav eq~ eq{wav ojwàm{ qm wävaeq ebdàm{edwa

Uqa èmcam{ bav xa{d{av gì{av kq vjb .fbjxjw{a" aw ka {awwa" `dbba-xe{{av$ : Uqab av{ baqw wûba :

È VE_JDW Bav xa{d{v emdèq~ kq vjb èmcam{ kav kägwdv ka äcä{eq~ .oaqdbbav" gwemfnav `jw{av" owqd{v{j`gäv" a{f$" kav fekewav k—emdèq~" kav a~fwäàm{v a{ bav {wemvojwàm{ am nq`qv .{awwaeq$

Jm bav exxabba bav käfj`xjvaqwv

OEDVJMV BA XJDM[

Bav wabe{djmv ebdàm{edwav uqd a~dv{am{ am{wa bav ì{wav dem{v k—qm `dbdaq xaqam{ ì{wa

waxwävam{äav xew qm wävaeq ebdàm{edwa ojw`ä ka ‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛

Faw{edmav emdèq~ èmcam{ kav kägwdv ka äcä{eq~" kav fekewav k—emdèq~ uq—dbv {wemvojwàm{

am nq`qv Fa vjm{ bav ‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛

Fneímav a{ wävaeq~ ebdàm{edwav .7$



5 7 6 ; 1 ? 3 > 4 58


5 7 6 ; 1 ?

UQA VEDV-[Q :

Vqw {jm fendaw" wäxjmkv è fa{{a uqav{djm < fj`àm{ b—nj`à ecd{-db vqw be kdawvd{ä kav ì{wav dem{v

k—qm `dbdaq :

Bdv fa {a~{a

= Vqw {jm fendaw" waxwävam{a xew kav îfnav ba wävaeq ebdàm{edwa

am{wa ba bexdm" bav äcä{eq~" ba wamewk" bav iemcjqwjqv

= Fd{a bav äbäàm{v xaw{qwge{aqwv uqa b—nj`à e dm{wjkqd{v kemv

qm `dbdaq uqd m—ä{ed{ xev ba baqw

= Uqabv vjm{ bav äbäàm{v kq `dbdaq uqd jm{ ä{ä xaw{qwgäv :

= Vd {jqv bav äcä{eq~ eedam{ kdvxewq" bav fewmdjwav eqwedam{-dbv

xq fjm{dmqaw è va mjqwwdw : Uqa va vawed{-db xevvä :

= Fd{a" vd {q ba vedv" qm emdèb uqd e ä{ä dm{wjkqd{ kemv ba xetv

jô {q dv

= Bjwvuq—jm jteca" oeq{-db käxbefaw kav äcä{eq~ jq kav emdèq~

k—qm fjm{dmam{ awv qm eq{wa fjm{dmam{ Xjqwuqjd" k—exwîv {jd :

[A^[A 5 Uqemk jm dm{wjkqd{ qm mjqab äbäàm{

B—a~a`xba ba xbqv fjmmq av{fabqd k—qm oaw`daw k—Eqv{webdauqd e dm{wjkqd{ kav bexdmvvqw fa fjm{dmam{ Dbv va vjm{`qb{dxbdäv {wîv wexdkaàm{.qma oaàbba xaq{ ejdwka 38 è >8 xa{d{v xew em$a{ jm{ käjwä {jq{a beäcä{e{djm" {wemvojwèm{b—Eqv{webda am kävaw{

Bav Eqv{webdamv jm{ ebjwvxamvä è dm{wjkqdwa qmxwäke{aqw kq bexdm < ba wamewk- @ebnaqwaqvaàm{" ba wamewk e xwäoäwä fnevvaw k—eq{wav xwjdav <

laqmav iemcjqwjqv a{ sj`ge{v Ba wamewk e oed{ kdvxeweí{wa

faw{edmav avxîfav ka iemcjqwjqvXjqw am stmdw eaf b—dmevdjm ka bexdmv" bav äbaaqwv jm{ xwjxecäqma èbekda {wîv fjm{ecdaqva < be `t~jè{jva Ba wävqb{e{e ä{ä {wîv gjm eq kägq{" a{ e kä{wqd{ 48 ! ka be xjxqbe{djm"èdv faw{edmv bexdmv jm{ wävdv{ä è be èbekda a{ dbv vjm{ {jqljqwvxwävam{v am Eqv{webda

¤ T

a v X a w a b b d * O j { j b d e - f j `

Fj`àm{ b—nj`à ecd{-db vqw be kdawvd{äkav ì{wav dem{v k—qm `dbdaq :



5 7 6 ; 1 ?

5 7 6 ; 1 ? 3 > 4 58


Bdv fa vafjmk {a~{a

= Vqw {jm fendaw" waxwävam{a ba wävaeq ebdàm{edwa am{wa bav wjmcaqwv"

bav äcä{eq~" bav wexefav

= Fd{a b—äbäàm{ ka be fneíma ebdàm{edwa uqa b—nj`à e vqxxwd`ä

= Uqab ä{ed{ vjm wûba kemv be fneíma ebdàm{edwa := Uqabv aooa{v fa{{a vqxxwavvdjm e-{-abba aq vqw ba `dbdaq :

= Vd {jqv bav wexefav a{ eq{wav xwäke{aqwv ä{edam{ vqxxwd`äv"

uqa va xevvawed{-db :

= Kemv {jm xetv jq kemv {e wäcdjm" fd{a ba mj` k—qm emdèb uqa

b—nj`à e {am{ä ka vqxxwdàw Uqa v—av{-db xevvä amvqd{a :

OEDVJMV BA XJDM[

Kemv qm wävaeq ebdàm{edwa" b—nj`à xaq{ ecdw vqw vjm `dbdaq

Am dm{wjkqdvem{ jq am ‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛ qm èdbbjm ka be fneíma ebdàm{edwa"

db kä{wqd{ b— ‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛ am{wa bav ì{wav dem{v

[A^[A 7 Uqemk jm vqxxwdà qm äbäàm{

Xjqw be xbqxew{" bav wexefavva mjqwwdvvam{ ka xa{d{v wjmcaqwv"ka bexdmv" k—jdvaeq~

Dbv jm{ bjmc{a`xv ä{ä fjmvdkäwävfj`à mqdvdgbav" mj{e`àm{xew bav fnevvaqwv uqd bavwamkedam{ fjqxegbav ka kä{wqdwa{wjx ka cdgdaw

Be kd`dmq{djm kq mj`gwaka wexefav .gqvav" äxawdawv"oeqfjmv" a{f$ e effam{qä be

xwjbdoäwe{djm kav xa{d{v wjmcaqwv" am{weímem{ kav käcç{v kemv bavfqb{qwav

Kaxqdv xbqvdaqwv emmäav" be bjd xwj{îca bav wexefav < bav äuqdbdgwavva wä{egbdvvam{ Bav wexefav jm{ waxwdv baqw xbefa ka xwäke{aqwvkemv be fneíma ebdàm{edwa

¤ @

d f n e a b D w a b e m k * O j { j b d e - f j `

Fj`àm{ b—nj`à ecd{-db vqw be kdawvd{ä kav ì{wav dem{v k—qm `dbdaq :



5 7 6 ; 1 ?

5 7 6 ; 1 ? 3 > 4 58


UQA VEDV-[Q :

Vqw {jm fendaw" wäxjmkv eq~ uqav{djmv fd-kavvjqv

= Uqa va xevvawed{-db vd" kqwem{ xbqvdaqwv vaèdmav" jm jqgbded{ k—ewwjvaw qma xbem{a k—exxew{aàm{ :

= Uqa va xevvawed{-db vd" kqwem{ xbqvdaqwv `jdv" jm jqgbded{ k—ewwjvaw qma xbem{a k—exxew{aàm{ := Uqa oeq{-db è qma xbem{a xjqw cwemkdw :

A~xäwdàm{e{djmv

È VE_JDW Am vfdamfav" jm exxabbabav xbem{av < bav äcä{eq~

A~xäwdamfa 5

Jgvawa fd-fjm{wa b—a~xäwdamfa

wäebdväa kemv qma fbevva

Käfwdv fa{{a a~xäwdamfa a{

wäkdca bav wävqb{e{v ka fa{{a

a~xäwdamfa eq gjq{ ka 7 ljqwv

Fj`xbî{a be xnweva fd-kavvjqv

Fjmfbqvdjm ka b—a~xäwdamfa < qma xbem{a e gavjdm ‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛

A~xäwdamfa 7

Jgvawa fd-kavvjqv b—a~xäwdamfa wäebdväa kemv qma fbevva

Vqw be xnj{jcwexnda e" kaq~ laqmav xdakv ka èêv vjm{ fqb{däv kemv

kaq~ xj{v dkam{duqav" ewwjväv wäcqbdîwaàm{

È fneuqa ewwjveca" be `ìà uqem{d{ä k—aeq e ä{ä awväa

Ba xj{ 5 av{ ewwjvä eaf ka b—aeq vemv vqgv{emfav `dmäwebav .aeq kdv{dbbäa$-

Ba xj{ 7 av{ ewwjvä eaf ka b—aeq fjm{amem{ kav vqgv{emfav `dmäwebav

Be xnj{jcwexnda g `jm{wa bav kaq~ `ìàv xj{v eq gjq{ ka 68 ljqwv

Bav xbem{v ka èêv kq xj{ 5 stmdwjm{ xew `jqwdw eq gjq{ ka {wjdv `jdv

Käfwdv fa{{a a~xäwdamfa a{ wäkdca bav wävqb{e{v jg{amqv

eq gjq{ ka 68 ljqwv


Fjmfbqvdjm ka b—a~xäwdamfa < qma xbem{a e gavjdm ‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛

EQ KÄXEW[

xç{a è `jkabaw

7 LJQWV XBQV [EWK

aeqaeq

Uqa oeq{-db è qma xbem{a xjqw uq—abba cwemkdvva :



5 7 6 ; 1 ?

5 7 6 ; 1 ? 3 > 4 58


A~xäwdamfa 6

Wäebdva b—a~xäwdamfa fd-kavvjqv kemv {jm lewkdm Xbefa qm vaeq jxeuqa wa{jqwmä vqw ka be xabjqva

Vd {q ma xaq~ xev wäebdvaw fa{{a a~xäwdamfa" jgvawa bav kdooäwam{av xnj{jcwexndav

Kav amoem{v jm{ xbefä qm

vaeq vqw ka be xabjqva

.xnj{jcwexnda e$

Dbv jgvawam{ b—nawga eq gjq{

k—qm `jdv .xnj{jcwexnda g$"

xqdv eq gjq{ ka kaq~ `jdv

.xnj{jcwexnda f$

Dbv jm{ bedvvä ba vaeq kqwem{

xbqvdaqwv `jdv" bav äcä{eq~

jm{ stmd xew `jqwdw

Käfwdv fa{{a a~xäwdamfa a{ wäkdca bav wävqb{e{v jg{amqv eq gjq{ k—qm `jdv" xqdv eq gjq{ ka kaq~ `jdv


Fjmfbqvdjm ka b—a~xäwdamfa < qma xbem{a e gavjdm ‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛

OEDVJMV BA XJDM[

Vd b—jm jqgbda k—ewwjvaw qma xbem{a" abba ma {ewka xev è ä{wdw xqdv è ‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛

Bav äcä{eq~ jm{ gavjdm ‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛ a{ ka vqgv{emfav `dmäwebav

Vd jm bedvva qma xbem{a è b—jgvfqwd{ä xamkem{ qma bjmcqa xäwdjka" abba àqw{

Bav äcä{eq~ jm{ kjmf äcebaàm{ gavjdm ka ‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛

Uqa oeq{-db è qma xbem{a xjqw uq—abba cwemkdvva :



5 7 6 ; 1 ? 3 > 4 58


A~awfdfav

Qma ojwì{" qm lewkdm" qma èwa" a{f fjmv{d{qam{

kav `dbdaq~ ka da

Kemv qm `dbdaq ka da" db a~dv{a ka {wîv mj`gwaq~

ì{wav dem{v <

‖ bav emdèq~ .bä|ewk" avfewcj{" a{f$ 9

‖ bav äcä{eq~ .bdawwa" ojqcîwa" a{f$

Jm exxabba fa{{a kdawvd{ä kq dem{ < be gdjkdawvd{ä-

Faw{edmv emdèq~ èmcam{ kav äcä{eq~

.xbem{av$ < fa vjm{ kav äcä{ewdamv

K—eq{wav èmcam{ kav emdèq~ < dbv vjm{

fewmdjwav

Bav emdèq~ uqd èmcam{ è be ojdv kav

äcä{eq~ a{ kav emdèq~ vjm{ exxabäv

kav j`mdjwav

Qma fneíma ebdàm{edwa

Fneuqa îfna

vdcmdsta {jqljqwv

© av{ èmcäa xew ¹

Kemv {jqv bav `dbdaq~" bav emdèq~ käxamkam{ kav xbem{av xjqw va mjqwwdwBav xbem{av waxwävam{am{ ba xwa`daw èdbbjm k—qma fneíma ebdàm{edwa" fa vjm{ bav xwjkqf{aqwv

Bav emdèq~" b—nj`à vjm{ exxabäv bav fjmvj`è{aqwv

Faw{edmav emdèq~ èmcam{ kav kägwdv ka äcä{eq~" kav fekewav k—emdèq~ uq—dbv {wemvojwàm{ am

nq`qv Fa vjm{ bav käfj`xjvaqwv

Xbqvdaqwv fneímav ebdàm{edwav wabdäav am{wa-abbav ojwàm{ qm wävaeq

Kemv qm wävaeq ebdàm{edwa" vd jm dm{wjkqd{ jq vd jm vqxxwdà qm èdbbjm ka be fneíma" jm kä{wqd{

b—äuqdbdgwa ebdàm{edwa am{wa bav ì{wav dem{v

Bav äcä{eq~ vjm{ kav ì{wav dem{v" dbv jm{ kav gavjdmv

Bav äcä{eq~ jm{ gavjdm k—aeq" ka vqgv{emfav ̀ dmäweba a{ ka bq`dîwa

5 Kav emdèq~ am xäwdb àmefäv ka kdvxewd{djm

= Wafnawfna vqw Dm{awma{ .am xwävamfa k—qm ekqb{a$ qma xnj{j k—qm edcba d`xäwdeb" k—qm äbäxnem{

k—Eowduqa a{ k—qma {jw{qa bq{n

= Wafnawfna ba bdaq ka da ka fav emdèq~ A~xbduqa xjqwuqjd fav emdèq~ vjm{ àmefäv

‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛

‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛

‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛

7 Vqw {jm fendaw" waxwävam{a è be èmdîwa kav vfdam{dstuqav qm wävaeq ebdàm{edwa am{wa qma fnjqa{{a"

qm wjmcaqw" kav cwedmav ka gbä" kav awv ka {awwa" kav oaqdbbav `jw{av a{ qm nj`à eaf qm oqvdb

= Fj`àm{ v—exxabba fa `dbdaq :




5 7 6 ; 1 ? 3 > 4 58


5 7 6 ; 1 ?

UQA VEDV-[Q :

Vqw {jm fendaw" kavvdma be vdbnjqa{{a ka {jm à`gwa dmoäwdaqw xbdä .fqdvva" le`ga a{ xdak$" nefnqwa

ba xdak Eq fwetjm è xexdaw" kavvdma è b—dm{äwdaqw ka fa{{a vdbnjqa{{a bav jv ka be fqdvva a{ ka be le`ga" ka

èmdîwa è xjqjdw xbdaw ba à`gwa Bäcamka {jm kavvdm

Bav jv kq vuqaba{{a

Ba vuqaba{{a av{ qm

evva`gbeca k—jv Db fjmv{d{qa

be fnewxam{a wdcdka kq fjwxv

Bav jv vjm{ e{{efnäv bav qmveq~ eq{wav xew kav bdceàm{v-

Bav ew{dfqbe{djmv xawà{{am{

k—aooaf{qaw kav `jqaàm{v

Exwîv ejdw jgvawä ba

vuqaba{{a kq ̀ a`gwa dmoäwdaqw"

wakavvdma .vd f—av{ mäfavvedwa$ ve

vdbnjqa{{a © fjwwdcäa ¹

Bäcamka-ba am dmkduqem{ ba

mj` kav jv a{ kav ew{dfqbe{djmv <

ba camjq" be fnadbba

= Fd{a kav mj`v k—jv kq {wjmfFd{a kav mj`v k—jv

kav à`gwav vqxäwdaqwv

= Fj`àm{ bav jv vjm{-dbv wabdäv

am{wa-aq~ : È uqjd vawam{ bav

ew{dfqbe{djmv :

OEDVJMV BA XJDM[

Ba vuqaba{{a av{ qm evva`gbeca k— ‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛

Db fjmv{d{qa be fnewxam{a wdcdka kq fjwxv

Bav jv vjm{ e{{efnäv bav qmv eq~ eq{wav xew

kav ‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛

Bav ‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛ xawà{{am{ k—aooaf{qaw

kav `jqaàm{v

@ a ` g w a v d m o ä w d a q w v

[ w j m f ) ` a m g w a v v q x ä w d a q w v

[ ì { a

fwçma

aw{îgwav

j`jxbe{av

fû{av

gevvdm

B—jv kq gwev

nq`äwqv

wekdqv

fqgd{qv

B—jv ka be

fqdvva

oä`qw

wj{qba

{dgde

xäwjmä

¤ Vägev{dam Ieqbd{|id*Oj{jbde-fj`

nemfna

jv ka

be fqdvva

camjq

kaq~ jv ka

be le`ga

bdceàm{

fnadbba

, gbaq 0 jv

, aw{ 0 ew{dfqbe{djm

Bav jv ka

b—eem{-gwev

Bav jv ka

be le`ga

Fj`àm{ vjm{ xjvd{djmmäv bav jv kemv bav à`gwavdmoäwdaqwv xjqw xjqjdw xwjkqdwa kav `jqaàm{v :

Ba ojmf{djmmaàm{ kq fjwxv nqèdm a{ b—äkqfe{djmBa ojmf{djmmaàm{ kq fjwxv nqèdm a{ b—äkqfe{djmè be vem{ä < bav `jqaàm{v fjwxjwabvè be vem{ä < bav `jqaàm{v fjwxjwabv



5 7 6 ; 1 ? 3 > 4 58


5 7 6 ; 1 ?

UQA VEDV-[Q :

Vqw {jm fendaw" kavvdma è mjqaeq be vdbnjqa{{a ka {jm à`gwa dmoäwdaqw xbdä" nefnqwa ba xdak

Kavvdma bav jv ka be le`ga a{ ka be fqdvva xqdv bav `qvfbav .eq fwetjm è xexdaw$" ka èmdîwa è xjqjdwoedwa kav `jqaàm{v Bäcamka {jm kavvdm

Mjqv {a xwjxjvjmv k—jgvawaw qm à`gwa xjv{äwdaqw ka bexdm Qm ekqb{a xaq{ {—edkaw è oedwa be

kdvvaf{djm k—qma xe{{a ka xjqba{ jq ka bexdm

Vd {q ma xaq~ xev be wäebdvaw" jgvawa ba kjfqàm{ fd-kavvjqv

Jgvawa be xe{{a ka bexdm

Uqemk mjqv èmcajmv qm à`gwa xjv{äwdaqw

ka xjqba{ jq ka bexdm" mjqv èmcajmv kav `qvfbav

.be demka$

Qm `qvfba av{ e{{efnä eq~ jv xew kav {amkjmv

5- Kavvdma ba à`gwa xjv{äwdaqw kq bexdm

Bäcamka {jm kavvdm am dmkduqem{ bav `j{v vqdem{v < {amkjm" `qvfba" jv [q xjqwwev" è be vqd{a"

ba fjwwdcaw am jgvawem{ ba kavvdm kav jv a{ kav `qvfbav ka be xe{{a ka bexdm fd-kavvjqv

7- Am {—edkem{ kav dbbqv{we{djmv fd-kavvjqv" wakavvdma .vd f—av{ mäfavvedwa$ be vdbnjqa{{a kq à`gwa dmoäwdaqw

nqèdm © fjwwdcäa ¹ Bäcamka {jm kavvdm am dmkduqem{ jô vjm{ bav {amkjmv" bav `qvfbav" bav bdceàm{v" bav jv

= Fj`xewa bav jv a{ bav `qvfbav

kemv be xe{{a kq bexdm a{ kemv

ba à`gwa dmoäwdaqw nqèdm

OEDVJMV BA XJDM[

Be demka k—emdèq~ uqa mjqv èmcajmv av{ fjmv{d{qäa ka `qvfbav

Bav `qvfbav vjm{ st~äv eq~ jv kq vuqaba{{a xew kav ‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛

¤ F

M A K

¤ X

n d b d x x a K a v e m m a * O j { j b d e - f j `

Fj`àm{ vjm{ xjvd{djmmäv bav `qvfbav kemv bavà`gwav dmoäwdaqwv xjqw xawà{{wa bav `jqaàm{v :

e- Xe{{a ka bexdm

g- @a`gwa dmoäwdaqw nqèdm

e g

{amkjm

{amkjm

`qvfba

jv

{amkjm

`qvfba

jv



5 7 6 ; 1 ? 3 > 4 58


5 7 6 ; 1 ?

Jgvawe{djm

= Uqa jdv-{q vqw fav kavvdmv : Käfwdv-bav kemv {jm fendaw

A~xäwdàm{e{djm

Wäebdva qma èuqa{{a am few{jm kq à`gwa dmoäwdaqw am vqdem{

bav dmkdfe{djmv fd-kavvjqv

Käwjqbaàm{

Eaf qma xedwa ka fdvaeq~" käfjqxa kaq~ `jwfaeq~ ka few{jm ka 78 f`

ka bjmcqaqw a{ ka 6 f` ka bewcaqw" fj`à vqw ba vfnäè fd-kavvjqv

Vqw b—qm kav `jwfaeq~ ka few{jm" mj{a eq fwetjm è xexdaw < fqdvva 9

vqw b—eq{wa `jwfaeq < le`ga Wabda-bav è b—edka k—qma e{{efna xewdvdamma .fwjd~ mjdwa vqw ba vfnäè$

Xwamkv qma stfabba ka 18 f` ka bjmc

Xawfa bav kaq~ `jwfaeq~

ka few{jm ka {wjdv {wjqv

fnefqm .xa{d{v fawfbav mjdwvvqw ba vfnäè$

Effwjfna ba `jwfaeq ka

stfabba vqw be fqdvva eq mdaeq

ka be fwjd~ wjqca


‖ few{jm"

‖ e{{efna xewdvdamma"

‖ stfabba"

‖ fdvaeq~"

‖ fwetjm è xexdaw

fqdvva

le`ga

Fj`àm{ ojmf{djmmam{ bav `qvfbav xjqwxjqjdw käxbefaw be le`ga awv be fqdvva :



5 7 6 ; 1 ?

5 7 6 ; 1 ? 3 > 4 58


Fj`àm{ ojmf{djmmam{ bav `qvfbav xjqw xjqjdw käxbefaw be le`ga awv be fqdvva :

Vqw {jm fendaw" wäxjmkv eq~ uqav{djmv vqdem{av

= Uqa waxwävam{am{ ba few{jm" b—e{{efna xewdvdamma a{ be stfabba kemv ba fjwxv nqèdm :

Bav xawojwe{djmv wäebdväav kemv ba few{jm waxwävam{am{ bav xjdm{v k—e{{efna

kav `qvfbav vqw bav jv-

= Jô oeq{-db effwjfnaw be stfabba xjqw xjqjdw käxbefaw be © le`ga ¹ awv be © fqdvva ¹ :

E{{am{djm < {q m—ev uqa fdmu xjvvdgdbd{äv .bav fdmu {wjqv$ Wafjxda ba vfnäè vqw {jm fendaw a{ {wefa be

stfabba eq oaq{wa wjqca

@emdxqbe{djm

Effwjfna èdm{amem{ be stfabba fj`à dmkduqä vqw {jm fendaw

= Uqa waèwuqav-{q : Jô oeq{-db effwjfnaw be stfabba :

Fjmfbqvdjm

= Jô xaq{-jm st~aw ba `qvfba ka be fqdvva xjqw käxbefaw be le`ga : È uqjd vawam{ bav {amkjmv :

OEDVJMV BA XJDM[

Xjqw xawà{{wa bav `jqaàm{v kq fjwxv" bav a~{wä`d{äv kav `qvfbav exxabäav ‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛

kjdam{ ì{wa e{{efnäav eq~ jv è kav xjdm{v xwäfdv

Ba `qvfba ka be fqdvva v—effwjfna vqw b—jv ka be ‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛ " ba `qvfba kq gwev

v—effwjfna vqw b—jv ka ‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛



5 7 6 ; 1 ? 3 > 4 58


5 7 6 ; 1 ?

Jgvawe{djm

= Uqa jdv-{q vqw fav xnj{jv : Käfwdv fav xnj{jv vqw {jm fendaw

= [q xaq~ wäebdvaw fav `jqaàm{v eaf {jm à`gwa vqxäwdaqw Xjva {e èdm vqw ba gwev < uqa vamv-{q :

= Uqab av{ ba mq`äwj ka be xnj{jcwexnda uqd fjwwavxjmk è qma a~djm :

Uqab av{ ba mq`äwj ka be xnj{jcwexnda uqd fjwwavxjmk è qma a~{amvdjm :

UQA VEDV-[Q :

Vqw {jm fendaw" wäxjmkv è fa{{a uqav{djm < uqabv vjm{ bav `qvfbav uqd va fjm{wef{am{ kemv qm

`jqaàm{ :

Kjfqàm{e{djm

Uqemk ba `qvfba G va fjm{wef{a"db va cjma" db va weffjqwfd{ a{ db {dwa vqw b—jv

ka b—eem{-gwev [q xaq~ ebjwv ä{amkwa

ba à`gwa < db t e a~{amvdjm-

Uqemk ba `qvfba E va fjm{wef{a"

db va cjma" db va weffjqwfd{ a{ {dwa vqw b—jv

ka b—eem{-gwev [q xaq~ ebjwv äfndw

ba à`gwa < db t e a~djm-

Uqemk qm `qvfba va fjm{wef{a" ba `qvfba

em{ecjmdv{a .jxxjvä$ va wabçfna

Wäxjmkv eq~ uqav{djmv vqw {jm fendaw

= Uqa va xevva-{-db uqemk ba `qvfba E va fjm{wef{a : Uqa va xevva-{-db uqemk ba `qvfba G va fjm{wef{a :

Uq—av{-fa uqd xawà{ bav `jqaàm{v fjwxjwabv :

OEDVJMV BA XJDM[

[jqv bav `jqaàm{v kq fjwxv vjm{ kqv è kav ‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛ kav `qvfbav

Uqemk qm `qvfba va fjm{wef{a" db va ‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛ a{" am {dwem{ vqwbav ‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛ " db xwjjuqa qm ‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛

G

E

G

A^[AMVDJM OBA^DJM

E

¤ F

m a k

¤ F

m a k

5 7

Uqabv vjm{ bav `qvfbav uqd va fjm{wef{am{kemv qm `jqaàm{ :



5 7 6 ; 1 ? 3 > 4 58


5 7 6 ; 1 ?

Jgvawa be xnj{jcwexnda

Käfwdv-be vqw {jm fendaw

= Waxîwa b—amkwjd{ ka be owef{qwa= Fj`gdam jdv-{q k—jv fevväv :

Fd{a vjm mj`

= Vd{qa fav jv vqw {jm xwjxwa fjwxv

= Vedv-{q fa uq—db e oebbjdw oedwa xjqw

xawà{{wa è b—jv ka va wafjmv{d{qaw :

Dmojwà-{jd


Uq—av{-fa uq—qma am{jwva : Vd qm ka {av feèwekav v—av{ ojqbä be fnadbba" db vjqoowa k—qma am{jwvaB—jv m—av{ xev fevvä fj`à kemv qma owef{qwa" vaqb ba bdceàm{ e ä{ä djba`àm{ ä{dwä jq `ìàxewojdv db v—av{ käfndwä


= Uq—av{-fa uq—qm bdceàm{ : Uq—av{-fa uq—qma owef{qwa : Uq—av{-fa uq—qma am{jwva :

= Fj`àm{ xaq~-{q oedwa xjqw äd{aw qma owef{qwa jq qma am{jwva eem{ qma ef{dd{ä vxjw{da .ojj{gebb"

lqkj" kemva" a{f$ : Uqabbav xwj{af{djmv xaq~-{q xjw{aw xjqw xwe{duqaw kav vxjw{v è wdvuqav fj`à

ba wjbbaw" ba vie{a" ba njfiat" be gj~a" a{f :

= Äfwdv uqabuqav wîcbav ka xwj{af{djm è wavxaf{aw

OEDVJMV BA XJDM[

Uqemk qm jv va fevva" jm xewba ka ‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛ Qm jv xaq{ va wäxewaw {jq{ vaqb"

db kjd{ ì{wa d``jgdbdvä kemv qm ‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛

Xjqw bd`d{aw bav effdkam{v .owef{qwa" am{jwva" a{f$" db oeq{ äfneqooaw bav kdooäwam{av xew{dav kq

fjwxv a{ bav kdooäwam{av ew{dfqbe{djmv Faw{edmv vxjw{v kjdam{ ì{wa xwe{duqäv eaf kav xwj{af{djmv

.camjqdbbîwa" fjqkdîwa" fevuqa" xwj{îca-{dgde$ Eem{ ka xwe{duqaw qm vxjw{" kaèmka è {jm

`äkafdm vd fa{{a ef{dd{ä av{ ekex{äa xjqw {jd Kjfqàm{a-{jd vqw bav xwj{af{djmv mäfavvedwav xjqw

oedwa {ab jq {ab vxjw{

Xwe{duqaw wäcqbdîwaàm{ kav ef{dd{äv xntvduqav av{ mäfavvedwa è qma gjmma ntcdîma ka da

¤ K w

F e m j * O j { j b d e - f j `

Wekdjcwexnda kq à`gwa vqxäwdaqw k—qma `ìà xawvjmma

@jqaàm{v fjwxjwabv < ntcdîmaa{ xwe{duqa vxjw{da



5 7 6 ; 1 ? 3 > 4 58



Ba vuqaba{{a av{ qm evva`gbeca k—jv ew{dfqbäv-

Bav jv vjm{ e{{efnäv bav qmv eq~ eq{wav

xew kav bdceàm{v-

Bav ew{dfqbe{djmv xawà{{am{ ba käxbefaàm{ kav jv

Xjqw xawà{{wa bav `jqaàm{v fjwxjwabv"

bav a~{wä`d{äv kav `qvfbav" exxabäav {amkjmv" kjdam{

ì{wa e{{efnäav eq~ jv è kav xjdm{v xwäfdv-

[jqv bav `jqaàm{v kq fjwxv vjm{ kqv è kav

fjm{wef{djmv kav `qvfbav Uqemk qm `qvfba

va fjm{wef{a" db va weffjqwfd{ a{" am {dwem{ vqw bav jv"

db xwjjuqa qm `jqaàm{

Uqemk qm jv va fevva" jm xewba ka owef{qwa

Xjqw bd`d{aw bav effdkam{v .owef{qwa" am{jwva$" db

oeq{ äfneqooaw bav kdooäwam{av xew{dav kq fjwxv a{bav kdooäwam{av ew{dfqbe{djmv Faw{edmv vxjw{v kjdam{ ì{wa xwe{duqäv eaf kav xwj{af{djmv .camjqdbbîwa"

fjqkdîwa" fevuqa" xwj{îca-{dgde" a{f$

Xwe{duqaw wäcqbdîwaàm{ kav ef{dd{äv xntvduqav av{ mäfavvedwa è qma gjmma ntcdîma ka da

5- Am{jqwa ba mj` kav vxjw{v uqd ojm{ {weedbbaw xbq{û{ bav à`gwav vqxäwdaqwv

fjqwva è xdak ‖ ietei ‖ cjbo ‖ bemfaw kq xjdkv ‖ äbj ‖ wjbbaw

7- Am{jqwa ba mj` kav vxjw{v uqd ojm{ {weedbbaw xbq{û{ bav à`gwav dmoäwdaqwv

fjqwva è xdak ‖ ietei ‖ cjbo ‖ bemfaw kq xjdkv ‖ äbj ‖ wjbbaw

A~awfdfav

nemfna

jv kabe fqdvva

camjq

kaq~ jv ka

be le`ga

bdceàm{

fnadbba



5 7 6 ; 1 ? 3 > 4 58


5 7 6 ; 1 ?

Jgvawa5- _jdfd be uqem{d{ä k—ämawcda uqa {jm fjwxv käxamva kemv bav vd{qe{djmv vqdem{av

ef{dd{äv

èwfnaw kjw`dw fjqwdw d{a wav{aw evvdv

käxamvav

ämawcä{duqav

amdwjm788 idbjfebjwdav

xew naqwa

amdwjm?8 idbjfebjwdav

xew naqwa

amdwjm?88 idbjfebjwdav

xew naqwa

amdwjm588 idbjfebjwdav

xew naqwa

Bdv ba {egbaeq fd-kavvqv a{ wäxjmkv eq~ uqav{djmv fd-kavvjqv

= Uqabba av{ b—ef{dd{ä uqd {a kaèmkawed{ ba xbqv k—aoojw{ :

= Uqabba av{ b—ef{dd{ä uqd {a kaèmkawed{ ba `jdmv k—aoojw{ :

= Uqabba av{ b—qmd{ä uqd xawà{ ka àvqwaw b—ämawcda uqa {jm fjwxv käxamva :

= Uqabba av{ b—ef{dd{ä uqd käxamva ba xbqv k—ämawcda :

= Uqabba av{ b—ef{dd{ä uqd käxamva ba `jdmv k—ämawcda :

7- B—ämawcda käxamväa"

a~xwd`äa am

idbjfebjwdav" e ä{ä

àvqwäa è kdooäwam{v

`jàm{v ka be da

k—qm ì{wa nqèdm

qm mjqwwdvvjm 5 888 idbjfebjwdav xew ljqw

qm amoem{ 5 ?88 idbjfebjwdav xew ljqw

qma ekjbavfam{a 7 688 idbjfebjwdav xew ljqw

qm ekjbavfam{ 6 888 idbjfebjwdav xew ljqw

qma oa`à ekqb{a 7 788 idbjfebjwdav xew ljqw

qm nj`à ekqb{a 7 >88 idbjfebjwdav xew ljqw

qm vxjw{do am xbadm aoojw{ ; 888 idbjfebjwdav xew ljqw

qm nj`à ka >8 emv 7 588 idbjfebjwdav xew ljqw

Fj`xewa bav gavjdmv ämawcä{duqav

= Uqabbav waèwuqav xaq~-{q oedwa :

= A{ {jd" fj`gdam ka idbjfebjwdav ev-{q gavjdm xew ljqw : Uqa oedv-{q xjqw

exxjw{aw è {jm fjwxv b—ämawcda kjm{ db e gavjdm :

OEDVJMV BA XJDM[

Bav ebdàm{v a{ bav gjdvvjmv exxjw{am{ è mj{wa fjwxv ‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛

kjm{ db e gavjdm

Bav gavjdmv am ämawcda fnemcam{ vabjm ba va~a" ‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛ "

‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛ a{ ‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛

Ef{dd{äv xntvduqav a{ käxamva ämawcä{duqa

Ba ojmf{djmmaàm{ kq fjwxv nqèdm a{ b—äkqfe{djmBa ojmf{djmmaàm{ kq fjwxv nqèdm a{ b—äkqfe{djmè be vem{ä < ebdàm{e{djm a{ ntcdîma ebdàm{edwaè be vem{ä < ebdàm{e{djm a{ ntcdîma ebdàm{edwa



5 7 6 ; 1 ?

5 7 6 ; 1 ? 3 > 4 58


Fj`àm{ fbevva-{-jm bav ebdàm{v :

UQA VEDV-[Q :

Fbevva bav ebdàm{v kq àmq fd-kavvjqv A~xbduqa fj`àm{ {q ev oed{

@amq k—qm waxev xjqw qma ljqwmäa

Xa{d{ kälaqmaw ‖ bed{ fnjfjbe{ä ‖ xedm" gaqwwa ) fjmst{qwa

‖ qma jwemca

Kälaqmaw ‖ fewj{{av wçxäav eaf dmedcwa{{a .dmedcwa ) nqdba$

‖ nefndv xewàm{daw .xqwäa ka xj`à ka {awwa ) v{aei nefnä$

‖ cwqtîwa .owjèca$

‖ fbäàm{dma .owqd{$

Cjù{aw ‖ xedm" owjèca

‖ xj`à

Kímaw ‖ xj{eca ka bäcqàv

‖ le`gjm

‖ gwdjfna eaf kav xäxd{av ka fnjfjbe{

Kjfqàm{a {jd a{ bdv ba fbevvaàm{ wäebdvä xew kav kdä{ä{dfdamv

Qm kdä{ä{dfdam av{ qm vxäfdebdv{a uqd kä{aw`dma be ebaqw ämawcä{duqa kav ebdàm{v a{ fj`xjva

kav àmqv ekex{äv eq~ gavjdmv kav xawvjmmav

Xtwe`dka ebdàm{edwa

Be xtwe`dka ebdàm{edwa fd-kavvqv kjmma qma dkäa kav xwjxjw{djmv wafj`èmkäav

xjqw fneuqa oe`dbba k—ebdàm{v .Vjqwfa < FKAV kav Tabdmav$

Fneuqa ljqw" db oeq{ fjmvj`àw eq `jdmv qm ebdàm{ ka fneuqa oe`dbba xjqw ejdw

qma ebdàm{e{djm äuqdbdgwäa-

5"5"1 b xewb xew

È

È

Jgvawa



5 7 6 ; 1 ?

5 7 6 ; 1 ? 3 > 4 58


Fj`àm{ fbevva-{-jm bav ebdàm{v :

Wäxjmkv eq~ uqav{djmv fd-kavvjqv

= Fd{a uqabuqav-qmv kav ebdàm{v kavvdmäv kemv be xtwe`dka ebdàm{edwa

È uqabba oe`dbba exxew{dammam{-dbv :

= Kemv uqabba oe`dbba wemcawedv-{q ba cwqtîwa : Bav fewj{{av wçxäav : Be fbäàm{dma : Ba xj{eca :A~xbduqa xjqwuqjd

= Uqabba av{ be vaqba gjdvvjm uqd m—exxjw{a xev ka vqfwa :

= Xjqwuqjd bav vjkev jq qm fjbe ma xaqam{ ì{wa fbevväv eaf b—aeq :

= Uq—av{-fa uq—qm waxev äuqdbdgwä :

Ba àmq xwjxjvä è be xeca xwäfäkam{a av{-db äuqdbdgwä : Xjqwuqjd :

OEDVJMV BA XJDM[

Bav ebdàm{v vjm{ fbevväv am vax{ oe`dbbav <

‖ bav demkav" bav Ŗqov" bav xjdvvjmv 9

‖ bav ‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛ .owjèca" tejqw{" bed{$ 9

‖ bav ‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛ .nqdba" gaqwwa$ 9

‖ bav ‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛ .vjke" cç{aeq$ 9

‖ bav ‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛ .xedm" xç{av" wd|" cwedmav väfnäav fj`à bav bam{dbbav a{

bav xjdv fndfnav" bav xj`àv ka {awwa$ 9

‖ bav ‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛ 9‖ bav gjdvvjmv

Fneuqa ljqw" db oeq{ fjmvj`àw eq `jdmv qm ebdàm{ ka fneuqa oe`dbba xjqw ejdw qma

ebdàm{e{djm ‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛

Bav xwjkqd{v vqfwäv vjm{ è fjmvj`àw eaf gaeqfjqx ka `jkäwe{djm 9

db oeq{ bd`d{aw ‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛

Qma vaqba gjdvvjm m—exxjw{a xev ka vqfwa a{ av{ avvam{dabba è be da < b—aeq



5 7 6 ; 1 ? 3 > 4 58


5 7 6 ; 1 ?

UQA VEDV-[Q :

Wäxjmkv è fa{{a uqav{djm < uqab av{ ba wûba kav ebdàm{v .owqd{v" bäcqàv" demka" xwjkqd{v bed{dawv$ :

Bdv ba {a~{a fd-kavvjqv

Xjqw cwemkdw" {q ev gavjdm k—ebdàm{v gç{dvvaqwvXjqw dwa" èwfnaw" fjqwdw" {q ev gavjdmk—ebdàm{v ämawcä{duqav Xjqw wav{aw am gjmmavem{ä" {q ev gavjdm k—ebdàm{v xwj{af{aqwv

Bav ebdàm{v gç{dvvaqwv fjm{dammam{ kavxwj{ädmav Db t am e gaeqfjqx kemv be demka" baxjdvvjm" bav Ŗqov a{ ba bed{

Bav ebdàm{v ämawcä{duqav vjm{ wdfnav amvqfwa .bav cbqfdkav$ Db t am e gaeqfjqx kemv bav

oäfqbam{v Bav è{dîwav cwevvav .bav bdxdkav$ vjm{äcebaàm{ kav ebdàm{v ämawcä{duqav

Bav ebdàm{v xwj{af{aqwv exxjw{am{ kavd{e`dmav a{ kav stgwav Dbv xawà{{am{ è mj{wafjwxv ka gdam ojmf{djmmaw Bav stgwav a{ bavd{e`dmav vjm{ {wîv xwävam{av kemv bav owqd{v a{bav bäcqàv

Ba bed{ fjm{dam{ kq febfdq` dmkdvxamvegba èbe fwjdvvemfa a{ è be vjbdkd{ä kav jv


= Uq—exxjw{am{ bav owqd{v a{ bav bäcqàv : Be demka" bav Ŗqov" ba xjdvvjm : Bav oäfqbam{v :

= Xjqwuqjd b—Dmv{d{q{ me{djmeb ka xwäam{djm a{ k—äkqfe{djm xjqw be vem{ä .DMXAV$ wafj`èmka ka

fjmvj`àw eq `jdmv fdmu owqd{v a{ bäcqàv xew ljqw :

= Xjqwuqjd bav amoem{v kjdam{-dbv fjmvj`àw kav xwjkqd{v bed{dawv :

Jgvawa bav a`gebbecav kav ebdàm{v vqdem{v <

cç{aeq" ne`gqwcaw" cç{aeq~ k—exäwd{do"

fndxv" vjke" kavvaw{ bef{ä" fwîà cbefäa" fjmst{qwa"

gewwa fnjfjbe{äa" owd{av

mj` ka

b—ebdàm{

fj`xjvd{djm ka b—ebdàm{

xwj{dka jqxwj{ädma

bdxdka.è{dîwa cwevva$

cbqfdka.vqfwa$

Vqw {jm fendaw" wafjxda ba {egbaeq fd-fjm{wa

a{ fj`xbî{a-ba

= Uqa waèwuqav-{q :

[q vedv uq—qm amoem{ e gavjdm ka 5?88 ifeb xew ljqw 9 uqa e-{-db va xevvaw v—db fjmvj`à gaeqfjqx ka

xwjkqd{v vqfwäv jq vebäv kemv qma ljqwmäa : Uqabba wîcba ebdàm{edwa xaq~-{q äfwdwa :

OEDVJMV BA XJDM[

Jm xaq{ fbevvaw bav ebdàm{v am {wjdv fe{äcjwdav <

‖ bav ebdàm{v ‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛ .demka" xjdvvjm" Ŗqov" bed{$ < dbv xawà{{am{

è mj{wa fjwxv ka oegwduqaw bav `qvfbav" be xaeq" a{f 9

‖ bav ebdàm{v ‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛ .oäfqbam{v" è{dîwav cwevvav$ < dbv mjqv

kjmmam{ ‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛ xjqw wäebdvaw mjv `jqaàm{v" xjqw {weedbbaw 9

‖ bav ebdàm{v ‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛ .owqd{v a{ bäcqàv$ < dbv xawà{{am{

è mj{wa fjwxv ka gdam ojmf{djmmaw

Faw{edmv ebdàm{v uqa mjqv fjmvj``jmv vjm{ {wîv wdfnav am vqfwav jq fjm{dammam{gaeqfjqx ka è{dîwav cwevvav Db ma oeq{ xev {wjx am èmcaw

Uqab av{ ba wûba kav ebdàm{v .owqd{v" bäcqàv"demka" xwjkqd{v bed{dawv$ :



5 7 6 ; 1 ? 3 > 4 58



Bav ebdàm{v" bav gjdvvjmv exxjw{am{ è mj{wa fjwxv b—ämawcda kjm{ db e gavjdm

Bav gavjdmv am ämawcda fnemcam{ vabjm ba va~a" b—çca a{ b—ef{dd{ä xntvduqa

Bav ebdàm{v vjm{ fbevväv am vax{ oe`dbbav <

‖ bav demkav" bav Ŗqov" bav xjdvvjmv 9

‖ bav bed{ecav .owjèca" tejqw{" bed{$ 9

‖ bav è{dîwav cwevvav .nqdba" gaqwwa$ 9

‖ bav xwjkqd{v vqfwäv .vjke" cç{aeq$ 9

‖ bav oäfqbam{v .xedm" xç{av" wd|" cwedmav väfnäav fj`à bav bam{dbbav a{ bav xjdv fndfnav" bav

xj`àv ka {awwa$ 9

‖ bav owqd{v a{ bav bäcqàv 9

‖ bav gjdvvjmv

Fneuqa ljqw" db oeq{ fjmvj`àw eq `jdmv qm ebdàm{ ka fneuqa oe`dbba xjqw ejdw qma ebdàm{e{djmäuqdbdgwäa

Bav xwjkqd{v vqfwäv vjm{ è fjmvj`àw eaf gaeqfjqx ka `jkäwe{djm 9 db oeq{ äd{aw ka {wjx am èmcaw-

Qma vaqba gjdvvjm m—exxjw{a xev ka vqfwa a{ av{ avvam{dabba è be da < b—aeq

Jm xaq{ fbevvaw bav ebdàm{v am {wjdv fe{äcjwdav <

‖ bav ebdàm{v gç{dvvaqwv .demka" xjdvvjm" Ŗqov" bed{$ < dbv xawà{{am{ è mj{wa fjwxv

ka oegwduqaw bav `qvfbav" be xaeq" a{f 9

‖ bav ebdàm{v ämawcä{duqav .oäfqbam{v" è{dîwav cwevvav$ < dbv mjqv kjmmam{ b—ämawcda

xjqw wäebdvaw mjv `jqaàm{v" xjqw {weedbbaw 9

‖ bav ebdàm{v xwj{af{aqwv .owqd{v a{ bäcqàv$ < dbv xawà{{am{ è mj{wa fjwxv ka gdam

ojmf{djmmaw



5 7 6 ; 1 ? 3 > 4 58


A~awfdfa 5

_jdfd b—ebdàm{e{djm k—qm amoem{ kqwem{ qma ljqwmäa

@e{dm qm gjb ka bed{" kaq~ {wemfnav ka xedm eaf kq gaqwwa" lqv ka owqd{v

@dkd fewj{{av wçxäav eaf ve dmedcwa{{a" xedm" xjqba{ eaf kav {jè{av"owjèca" xj`à" aeq

Cjù{aw gemema

Vjdw vjqxa ka bäcqàv" Ŗqo" xedm" tejqw{" wedvdm" aeq

= B—ebdàm{e{djm xwjxjväa fd-kavvqv av{-abba äuqdbdgwäa vqw be ljqwmäa : Xjqwuqjd :

‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛

‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛

‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛

‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛

Bdv ba fjm{amq ka kaq~ cjù{awv uqa èmca wäcqbdîwaàm{ qm amoem{

Cjù{aw kq ̀ e{dm cç{aeq~" vjke" gewwa ka fäwäebav

Cjù{aw ka b—exwîv- d̀kd cç{aeq~" fndxv" gjdvvjm vqfwäa" gewwa fnjfjbe{äa

= Uqabbav fjmväuqamfav fa{{a ebdàm{e{djm eqwe-{-abba vqw ve vem{ä :

‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛

‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛

‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛

‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛

A~awfdfa 7

_jdfd ba àmq k—qm waxev xwdv wäcqbdîwaàm{ xew qm amoem{

@e{dm qm gjb ka bed{" kaq~ {wemfnav ka xedm eaf kq gaqwwa" kav fäwäebav"

kav Ŗqov a{ kq gefjm" qma gjdvvjm vqfwäa

@dkd qm cwemk ne`gqwcaw kjqgba owjèca" qma cwemka xjw{djm ka owd{av"qm vjke" qma fwîà cbefäa

Cjù{aw fndxv" vjke" cç{aeq~

Vjdw qm v{aei eaf kav xj`àv ka {awwa" xedm ka d̀a eaf kq gaqwwa kafefenqî{av" qm tejqw{ ewjè{dvä a{ qm vjke cwemk ojwè{

= Uqa xamvav-{q ka fa{{a ebdàm{e{djm :

Xjqwuqjd kemv faw{edmv xetv © wdfnav ¹" t e-{-db kav xwjgbîàv k—jgävd{ä :

= Wafnawfna kemv ba kdf{djmmedwa ba `j{ © jgävd{ä ¹" xqdv mj{a ve kästmd{djm vqw {jm fendaw

= Wäxjmkv è be uqav{djm

A~awfdfav



5 7 6 ; 1 ? 3 > 4 58


5 7 6 ; 1 ?

UQA VEDV-[Q :

Wäxjmkv è fa{{a uqav{djm < fj`àm{ oedwa xjqw vjqbaaw qma fnewca {wîv bjqwka :

Kjfqàm{e{djm

Jgvawa e{{am{daàm{ bav kaq~ dbbqv{we{djmv fd-kavvjqv a{ wäxjmkv vqw {jm fendaw eq~ uqav{djmv

uqd vqdam{

= Fj`àm{ bav nj`àv kav {a`xv emfdamv vjqbaedam{-dbv kav fnewcav bjqwkav :

= Fj`àm{ v—exxabba be gewwa wdcdka jq be xbemfna uqa bav nj`àv xbefam{ vqw qm xjdm{ k—exxqd

.fedbbjq" `jm{em{ am gjdv" a{f$ xjqw vjqbaaw qma fnewca bjqwka :

OEDVJMV BA XJDM[

Qma gewwa jq qma xbemfna wdcdka uqd xaq{ {jqwmaw eq{jqw k—qm ‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛ v—exxabba

qm ‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛ Db xawà{ eq~ nj`àv ka vjqbaaw kav fnewcav bjqwkav

Gaeqfjqx k—jq{dbv vjm{ kav badawv

Qm badaw va wafjmmeí{ xew be xwävamfa ka {wjdv äbäàm{v

Jgla{ jq

fnewca

è vjqbaaw-

Xjdm{ k—exxqd jq xdj{-

Ojwfa

a~awfäa xew

b—nj`à-

Odcqwa 5- Odcqwa 7-

Bav badawv <Bav badawv < fj``fj`àm{ edwa xjqw vjqbaawqma fnewca {wîv bjqwka :

Ba `jmka fjmv{wqd{ xew b—nj`à <Ba `jmka fjmv{wqd{ xew b—nj`à <bav badawv a{ b—äbaf{wdfd{äbav badawv a{ b—äbaf{wdfd{ä



5 7 6 ; 1 ?

5 7 6 ; 1 ? 3 > 4 58


Fj`àm{ wäkqdwa b—aojw{ è b—edka k—qm badaw :

Mjqv ebbjmv oegwduqaw qma èuqa{{a è xew{dw ka b—dbbqv{we{djm ka

be stcqwa 5 .xeca xwäfäkam{a$ xjqw wäxjmkwa è fa{{a uqav{djm <

fj`àm{ wäkqdwa b—aoojw{ è b—edka k—qm badaw :

@emdxqba

Xwa`dîwa väwda ka èmdxqbe{djmv è wäebdvaw- .fo- xnj{j 6-$

Qma gjí{a fjm{amem{ kd~ èvvav dkam{duqav .waxwävam{äav dfd xew kav dv$ av{ st~äa xew qm äbev{duqa è

b—qma kav a~{wä`d{äv ka be wîcba cwekqäa ka 68 f` Fa{{a xwa`dîwa gjí{a vt`gjbdva be fnewca è vjqbaaw

Be vafjmka gjí{a a{ b—äbev{duqa uqd xawà{ ka be st~aw vjm{ äcebaàm{ xwäxewäv" èdv fa{{a gjí{a m—av{ xev

st~äa vqw be wîcba Ba `jwfaeq ka gjdv av{ xjvd{djmmä vjqv be wîcba cwekqäa

Uqav{djmv-

= Uqa waxwävam{a be wîcba cwekqäa ka 68 f` :

= Uqa waxwävam{a be gjí{a fjm{amem{ bav 58 dv :

= Uqa waxwävam{a ba `jwfaeq ka gjdv è vaf{djm fewwäa :

Vafjmka väwda ka èmdxqbe{djmv è wäebdvaw-

Wäebdva ba `jm{eca .fo xnj{j 6$ am xbeãem{ ba `jwfaeq ka gjdv vjqv be wîcba cwekqäa" è 58 f`

ka be fnewca è vjqbaaw Ba xjdm{ k—exxqd a{ be fnewca è vjqbaaw ma kawjm{ xbqv ì{wa käxbefäv

Vd{qe{djm 5

Xbefa be vafjmka gjí{a dka è b—eq{wa a~{wä`d{ä ka be wîcba cwekqäa è b—edka ka b—äbev{duqa

= Uqa va xevva {-db :

Xbefa bav dv kemv fa{{a gjí{a bav qmav exwîv bav eq{wav

= Uqa waèwuqav-{q : Fj`gdam oeq{-db xbefaw ka dv kemv fa{{a gjí{a xjqw vjqbaaw be fnewca ba xbqv neq{

xjvvdgba : Mj{a {e wäxjmva vqw {jm fendaw

¤ F


Xnj{j 6-


‖ kaq~ gjí{av dkam{duqav"

‖ amdwjm 78 äfwjqv jq 78 dv"

‖ qma gewwa xbe{a jq wîcbacwekqäa ka 68 fam{d`î{wav"

‖ qm `jwfaeq ka gjdv è vaf{djmfewwäa jq {wdemcqbedwa"

‖ kaq~ äbev{duqav dkam{duqav



5 7 6 ; 1 ?

5 7 6 ; 1 ? 3 > 4 58


Fj`àm{ wäkqdwa b—aojw{ è b—edka k—qm badaw :

Vd{qe{djm 7

Wexxwjfna èdm{amem{ fa{{a vafjmka gjí{a kq xjdm{ k—exxqd" st~a-be am q{dbdvem{ b—äbev{duqa

= Fj`gdam oeq{-db xbefaw ka dv kemv fa{{a gjí{a xjqw vjqbaaw be fnewca ba xbqv neq{ xjvvdgba :

Mj{a {e wäxjmva vqw {jm fendaw

Vd{qe{djm 6

Xbefa èdm{amem{ be vafjmka gjí{a è xwj~d`d{ä kq xjdm{ k—exxqd

= Fj`gdam oeq{-db xbefaw ka dv kemv fa{{a gjí{a xjqw vjqbaaw be fnewca ba xbqv neq{ xjvvdgba :

Mj{a {e wäxjmva vqw {jm fendaw

Vd{qe{djm ;

Xbefa amstm 58 dv kemv be vafjmka gjí{a

= È uqabba kdv{emfa kq xdj{ .xjdm{ k—exxqd$" oeq{-db st~aw be vafjmka gjí{a xjqw jg{amdw b—njwd|jm{ebd{äka be wîcba cwekqäa" f—av{-è-kdwa qm äuqdbdgwa :

Wäxjmkv eq~ uqav{djmv vqdem{av-

= Kemv uqabba vd{qe{djm a~awfav-{q be xbqv xa{d{a ojwfa xjqw vjqbaaw be fnewca :

Jô ev-{q xbefä be vafjmka gjí{a xew wexxjw{ eq xdj{ :

= Kemv uqabba vd{qe{djm a~awfav-{q be xbqv cwemka ojwfa xjqw vjqbaaw be fnewca :


= Kemv uqabba vd{qe{djm jg{damv-{q qm äuqdbdgwa :


OEDVJMV BA XJDM[

Qma `ìà ojwfa e xbqv k—aooa{ vd abba av{ exxbduqäa ‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛ kq xdj{

Qma ‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛ ojwfa e xbqv k—aooa{ uq—qma xa{d{a" vd abba av{ exxbduqäa è be `ìà

kdv{emfa kq xdj{

Edmvd" xjqw vjqbaaw qm jgla{ bjqwk vemv {wjx k—aoojw{" db oeq{ <

‖ xbefaw b—jgla{ xwjfna kq ‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛ .ba xdj{$ 9

‖ exxqtaw vqw be gewwa ba xbqv bjdm xjvvdgba kq ‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛

Kaq~ jgla{v ka èvva dkam{duqa exxbduqäv è äceba kdv{emfa kq xdj{ fwäam{ qm äuqdbdgwa



5 7 6 ; 1 ? 3 > 4 58


5 7 6 ; 1 ?

È VE_JDW Qm `jgdba av{ qm jgla{ kakäfjwe{djm vqvxamkq uqd

av{ fjmv{d{qä ka {dcav wdcdkav

njwd|jm{ebav eq~uqabbav vjm{vqvxamkqav xew kav stbv kavxamkabjuqav

Qm `jgdba kjd{ wav{aw

am äuqdbdgwa-

¤ G

t @ e ~ * O j { j b d e - f j `

Wäebdve{djm k—qma èuqa{{a-

5- Käfjqxa kemv kq few{jm xaq äxedv kaq~ bjvemcav

dkam{duqav

7- Käfjqxa 6 `jwfaeq~ ka stfabba ka 51 f` ka bjmc

6- Wäebdva ba vfnäè bäcamkä kq `jgdba è kaq~

vqvxamvdjmv uqa {q fj`x{av oegwduqaw" am q{dbdvem{ baè{äwdab kjmmä

@emdxqbe{djmv è wäebdvaw-

Wäebdva ba `jm{eca xwäq vqw {jm vfnäè

= Uqa waèwuqav-{q : Av{-fa uqa be {dca wdcdka .gecqa{{a$ av{ njwd|jm{eba :

[jm `jgdba av{-db am äuqdbdgwa :

Kemv qm `jgdba xjvväkem{ qma {dca wdcdka

a{ kaq~ jgla{v dkam{duqav è vqvxamkwa

.`ìà {edbba" `ìà èvva$" jô oeq{-db xbefaw

bav kaq~ vqvxamvdjmv xew wexxjw{ eq xdj{

xjqw uqa be {dca wdcdka vjd{ njwd|jm{eba :

.Fo ba vfnäè fd-fjm{wa$

Fj`xbî{a fa vfnäè bäcamkä vqw {jm fendaw

[av{a {jm `jm{eca a{ äfwdv {jm wävqb{e{

= Uqa xaq~-{q am fjmfbqwa :


‖ qma gecqa{{a .xduqa è gwjfna{{av$"

‖ ka be stfabba"

‖ kq few{jm .kaq~ bjvemcav dkam{duqav$"

‖ qma xedwa ka fdvaeq~

jgla{v è vqvxamkwaam ojwà ka bjvemca

stfabbaxdj{

Fj`àm{ wäebdvaw qm `jgdba kjm{ bav vqvxamvdjmvvawjm{ am äuqdbdgwa :



5 7 6 ; 1 ?

5 7 6 ; 1 ? 3 > 4 58


Fj`àm{ wäebdvaw qm `jgdba kjm{ bav vqvxamvdjmv vawjm{ am äuqdbdgwa :

È VE_JDW Qm `jgdba q{dbdva ba xwdmfdxa kav badawv

Be {dca wdcdka .gecqa{{a$ vawe kjmf exxabäa qm badaw

OEDVJMV BA XJDM[

Kaq~ jgla{v ka èvva dkam{duqa exxbduqäv è äceba kdv{emfa kq xdj{ fwäam{ qm ‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛

jgla{v vqvxamkqv

stfabba

stfabba

xdj{ badaw



5 7 6 ; 1 ?

5 7 6 ; 1 ? 3 > 4 58


W EXXABV FA5

awwa

stbeàm{

fqbj{

xbj{

gjwmav

qma e`xjqba qma xdba xbe{a

Xjqw ebbqàw qma e`xjqba eaf qma xdba xbe{a" db oeq{

wäebdvaw qm fdwfqd{ äbaf{wduqa am wabdem{ ba xbj{ a{ ba fqbj{

ka b—e`xjqba è fnefqma kav gjwmav ka be xdba

Qm fdwfqd{ äbaf{wduqa vd`xba xaq{ ì{wa fj`xjvä k—qma xdba"

k—qma e`xjqba a{ ka stbv äbaf{wduqav

Be xdba ojqwmd{ ka b—äbaf{wdfd{ä < f—av{ qm cämäwe{aqw

B—e`xjqba v—äfbedwa bjwvuq—abba av{ {weawväa xew ba fjqwem{

äbaf{wduqa < f—av{ qm wäfax{aqw

Jm xaq{ jqwdw a{ oawàw qm fdwfqd{ äbaf{wduqa am kägwemfnem{ qm stb äbaf{wduqa jq am kädvvem{

qma e`xjqba

Bjwvuqa ba fdwfqd{ av{ oaw`ä" b—äbaf{wdfd{ä ojqwmda xew be xdba fdwfqba kemv fa fdwfqd{" kjmf è b—dm{äwdaqw

ka b—e`xjqba < abba v—äfbedwa

Bjwvuqa ba fdwfqd{ av{ jqaw{" b—äbaf{wdfd{ä ma fdwfqba xbqv < b—e`xjqba av{ ä{adm{a

Fdwfqd{v äbaf{wduqav oaw`äv .eaf jq vemv vqxxjw{ k—e`xjqba$

xdba

e`xjqba

;"1 _

e`xjqba

fqbj{xbj{

xdba

Fdwfqd{v äbaf{wduqav jqaw{v .eaf jq vemv vqxxjw{ k—e`xjqba$

xdba

e`xjqba

;"1 _

e`xjqbafqbj{xbj{

xdba

wävawjdwka be xdba

B — äbaf{wdfd{ä < ba xwdmfdxa



5 7 6 ; 1 ?

5 7 6 ; 1 ? 3 > 4 58


= Fj`àm{ v—exxabbam{ fav jgla{v :

Jô xaq{-jm bav wamfjm{waw :

Am {—edkem{ kav dbbqv{we{djmv

fd-fjm{wa" äfwdv vqw {jm fendaw

kav wîcbav ka väfqwd{ä a{ ka wavxaf{

ka b—amdwjmmaàm{

Bav a~xäwdamfav uqd vawjm{ wäebdväav

kqwem{ fa{{a väuqamfa k—äbaf{wdfd{ä

ma kawjm{ xev ì{wa aooaf{qäav

vemv be xwävamfa k—qm ekqb{a-

Bav wîcbav ka väfqwd{ä äbaf{wduqa



5 7 6 ; 1 ? 3 > 4 58


5 7 6 ; 1 ?

B—e`xjqba av{ xbefäa kemv vjm vqxxjw{


ka b—dm{awwqx{aqw

Kavvdma fa{ jgla{ vqw {jm fendaw

Mj`à bav kdooäwam{av xew{dav

UQA VEDV-[Q :

Wäxjmkv è fa{{a uqav{djm < fj`àm{ ebbqàw a{ ä{admkwa qma e`xjqba kemv qm `jm{eca äbaf{wduqa :

Kjmma {e wäxjmva am bdv{em{ ba è{äwdab mäfavvedwa a{ am waxwävam{em{ xew qm vfnäè bäcamkä

b—a~xäwdamfa uqa {q fj`x{av wäebdvaw [q kawe q{dbdvaw kav stbv äbaf{wduqav a{ qm dm{awwqx{aqw

= È {jm edv" uqa e {-db va xevvaw : Xjqwuqjd :

A~xäwdàm{e{djm

Wäebdva {jm `jm{eca a{ äfwdv bav wävqb{e{v uqa {q ev jg{amqv

Jgvawa ba fdwfqd{ äbaf{wduqa fd-fjm{wa

Uqabba ef{djm oeq{-db oedwa xjqw ebbqàw

b—e`xjqba : Xjqw ä{admkwa b—e`xjqba :

Käfwdv fa uqd va xevva

OEDVJMV BA XJDM[

Jm xaq{ jqwdw a{ oawàw qm fdwfqd{ äbaf{wduqa è b—edka k—qm ‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛

Bjwvuqa ba fdwfqd{ av{ oaw`ä" b—äbaf{wdfd{ä ojqwmda xew be xdba fdwfqba kemv fa fdwfqd{ < b—e`xjqba ‛‛‛‛‛

‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛

Bjwvuqa ba fdwfqd{ av{ jqaw{" b—äbaf{wdfd{ä ma fdwfqba xbqv < b—e`xjqba av{ ‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛

¤ F


¤ F


Fj`àm{ ebbqàw a{ ä{admkwa qma e`xjqbakemv qm `jm{eca äbaf{wduqa :



5 7 6 ; 1 ? 3 > 4 58


5 7 6 ; 1 ?

Wäebdva qm fdwfqd{ äbaf{wduqa

fj`à fd-fjm{wa

Uqav{djmv

= Uqabv è{äwdeq~ xaq{-jm

q{dbdvaw xjqw bedvvaw xevvaw

ba fjqwem{ äbaf{wduqa :

= Uqabv è{äwdeq~ xaq{-jm

q{dbdvaw xjqw a`xìfnaw ba

fjqwem{ ka xevvaw :

UQA VEDV-[Q :

Wäxjmkv eq~ uqav{djmv fd-kavvqv am bdv{em{ bav è{äwdeq~ uqd xawà{{am{ ka bedvvaw xevvaw ba fjqwem{

äbaf{wduqa a{ faq~ uqd ma ba xawà{{am{ xev

A~xäwdàm{e{djm

[av{a kav jgla{v ka è{dîwav kdooäwam{av < fqdbbîwav .xbev{duqa" gjdv" dmj~$" wîcbav .gjdv" ebq`dmdq`"

xbev{duqa$" stbv .bedma" äbaf{wduqa" oaw" mtbjm$" awwav .awwa" xbev{duqa$ vabjm ba `jm{eca fd-kavvqv a{ äfwdv bav

wävqb{e{v jg{amqv


= Uqabv è{äwdeq~ bedvvam{ xevvaw ba fjqwem{ äbaf{wduqa : Fj`àm{ bav exxabba-{-jm :

= Uqa va xevva-{-db vd la xbefa qm gdljq am ewcam{" kq xexdaw k—ebq`dmdq` kemv ba fdwfqd{ fd-kavvqv :

Wäebdva bav {av{v

= Uqabv è{äwdeq~ ma bedvvam{ xev xevvaw ba fjqwem{ äbaf{wduqa : Fj`àm{ bav exxabba-{-jm :

= Xjqwuqjd bav stbv äbaf{wduqav vjm{-dbv wafjqaw{v ka xbev{duqa :

OEDVJMV BA XJDM[

Bav è{äwdeq~ fjmkqf{aqwv bedvvam{ ‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛ ba fjqwem{ äbaf{wduqa

Bav `ä{eq~ .oaw" ebq`dmdq`" ewcam{" a{f$ vjm{ kav ‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛ B—aeq fjmkqd{

äcebaàm{ ba fjqwem{

Bav è{äwdeq~ ‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛ ma bedvvam{ xev xevvaw ba fjqwem{ äbaf{wduqa

Vd jm dm{wjkqd{ kq gjdv" kq xbev{duqa" kq awwa" kq xexdaw" ka be bedma" a{f kemv qm fdwfqd{

äbaf{wduqa" ba fjqwem{ ma fdwfqba xbqv

Bav stbv äbaf{wduqav vjm{ fjmkqf{aqwv" èdv dbv vjm{ wafjqaw{v k—qm dvjbem{ xjqw kav wedvjmv ka

väfqwd{ä

: è{äwdeq~ è {av{aw

Bav è{äwdeq~ fjmkqf{aqwva{ bav è{äwdeq~ dvjbem{v



5 7 6 ; 1 ?

5 7 6 ; 1 ? 3 > 4 58


Odfna ka oegwdfe{djm kq mawjvd`î{wa jq laq k—ekwavva

Gq{ kq laq

Xwjàmaw qm fwjfna{ ba bjmc k—qm stb ka oaw vemv ba {jqfnaw

Vd jm {jqfna ba stb ka oaw" b—e`xjqba v—ebbqà a{ jm e xawkq

È VE_JDW Bjwvuqa ba fwjfna{ am oaw {jqfna ba stb ka oaw" db oawàba fdwfqd{ a{ b—e`xjqba v—ebbqà [em{ uqa ba fdwfqd{ wav{ajqaw{" b—e`xjqba wav{a ä{adm{a

Oegwdfe{djm

5- Xawfaw ba fjqawfba ka be gjí{a k—qm cwjv {wjq a{ xbefaw b—e`xjqba .fo dbbqv{we{djmv fd-kavvjqv$

7- Amstbaw 78 f` ka stb ka oaw kemv ba {qga ka v{tbj a{ ojwàw qm fwjfna{

6- [jwkwa bav ;8 f` ka stb ka oaw a{ bav st~aw vqw ba fjqawfba ka be gjí{a è fneqvvqwav fj`à vqw

b—dbbqv{we{djm xwäfäkam{a

;- Fjmv{wqdwa ba fdwfqd{ am wabdem{ < ba fwjfna{ è b—e`xjqba" b—e`xjqba è be xdba" be xdba eq stb ka oaw

.fo ba vfnäè fd-kavvjqv$


‖ xdba xbe{a ;"1 jb{v"

‖ e`xjqba eaf vqxxjw{.6"1 jb{v$"

‖ stbv äbaf{wduqav cedmäv <51 f`" 78 f`" ;8 f`"

‖ stbv `ä{ebbduqav <;8 f` ) 78 f`"

‖ vfj{fn"

‖ xdmfa fjqxem{a" xdmfa èkämqkaw a{ {jqwmadv"

‖ gjí{a è fneqvvqwav"

‖ {qga ka v{tbj

{qga ka v{tbj

e`xjqba

xdba

stb fjmkqf{aqw wdcdka

Bav è{äwdeq~ fjmkqf{aqwv a{ bav è{äwdeq~ dvjbem{v



5 7 6 ; 1 ? 3 > 4 58



Bav badawv

Qma gewwa jq qma xbemfna wdcdka uqd xaq{ {jqwmaw eq{jqw k—qm xjdm{ k—exxqd v—exxabba qm badaw

Db xawà{ eq~ nj`àv ka vjqbaaw kav fnewcav bjqwkav

Qma `ìà ojwfa e xbqv k—aooa{ vd abba av{ exxbduqäa è qma cwemka kdv{emfa kq xdj{

Qma cwemka ojwfa e xbqv k—aooa{ uq—qma xa{d{a" vd abba av{ exxbduqäa è be `ìà kdv{emfa

kq xdj{

Xjqw vjqbaaw qm jgla{ bjqwk vemv {wjx k—aoojw{" db oeq{ <

= xbefaw b—jgla{ eq xbqv xwîv kq xjdm{ k—exxqd .ba xdj{$ 9

= exxqtaw vqw be gewwa ba xbqv bjdm xjvvdgba kq xdj{

Kaq~ jgla{v ka èvva dkam{duqa exxbduqäv è äceba kdv{emfa kq xdj{ fwäam{ qm äuqdbdgwa

B—äbaf{wdfd{ä

Xjqw ebbqàw qma e`xjqba bjdm k—qma xdba" jm wabda b—e`xjqba è fnefqma kav gjwmav ka be xdba è b—edka

ka stbv äbaf{wduqav Ba fdwfqd{ äbaf{wduqa av{ ebjwv oaw`ä a{ ba fjqwem{ äbaf{wduqa xaq{ fdwfqbaw k—qma gjwma

ka be xdba è b—eq{wa

Vd jm kägwemfna qm stb jq vd b—jm kädvva b—e`xjqba kemv qm fdwfqd{ äbaf{wduqa" ba fjqwem{ ma xevva xbqv a{

b—e`xjqba v—ä{adm{ Jm xewba ka fdwfqd{ äbaf{wduqa jqaw{

Jm xaq{ q{dbdvaw qm dm{awwqx{aqw uqd vaw{ è jqwdw jq oawàw ba fdwfqd{ äbaf{wduqa

Bav è{äwdeq~ fjmkqf{aqwv bedvvam{ xevvaw ba fjqwem{ äbaf{wduqa- Bav `ä{eq~ .oaw" ebq`dmdq`" ewcam{" a{f-$

vjm{ kav fjmkqf{aqwv- B—aeq fjmkqd{ äcebaàm{ ba fjqwem{-

Bav è{äwdeq~ dvjbem{v ma bedvvam{ xev xevvaw ba fjqwem{ äbaf{wduqa Vd jm dm{wjkqd{ kq gjdv" kq xbev{duqa"

kq awwa" kq xexdaw" ka be bedma" a{f kemv qm fdwfqd{ äbaf{wduqa" ba fjqwem{ ma fdwfqba xbqv

_jdfd bav vfnäèv

äbaf{wduqav wäebdväv xew

kaq~ äbîav" Objwe a{Oäbdfdam

Dbv vjqned{am{ ebbqàw

qma e`xjqba am q{dbdvem{

qma xdba

= Uqab äbîa xjqwwe

ebbqàw vjm e`xjqba :

Xjqwuqjd :

¤ F ä

b d m a @ ä k e b

Vfnäè ka Objwe Vfnäè ka Oäbdfdam

A~awfdfa



5 7 6 ; 1 ? 3 > 4 58


5 7 6 ; 1 ?

UQA VEDV-[Q :Vqw {jm fendaw" fd{a kav vjqwfav k—ämawcda uqa mjqv q{dbdvjmv

Kjfqàm{e{djm

Jgvawa bav kjfqàm{v fd-kavvjqv

Be fj`gqv{djm kq gjdv jq kq fnewgjm xwjjuqa

ka be fnebaqw Bav xjìbav è gjdv jq è fnewgjm vjm{ q{dbdväv fj`à `jtam ka fneqooeca

Bav qvdmav ntkweqbduqav q{dbdvam{ ka b—aeq Db am a~dv{a xbqvdaqwv {txav

Bav qvdmav èwä`j{wdfav q{dbdvam{ be ojwfa kav èwäav

Bav qvdmav ntkwjäbaf{wduqav q{dbdvam{ be ojwfa kav fnq{av k—aeq wa{amqa xew kav gewwecav

Kemv fav kaq~ fev" fav `jqaàm{v k—aeq ojm{ {jqwmaw bav {qwgdmav kav fam{webav xjqw fwäaw ka

b—äbaf{wdfd{ä uqd vawe q{dbdväa xjqw va fneqooaw" v—äfbedwaw" va käxbefaw .jd{qwa äbaf{wduqa$

Qma qvdmantkwjäbaf{wduqa

Qm gewweca ntkwjäbaf{wduqa Qma qvdma èwä`j{wdfa

¤ X n j { j K d v i

¤ X n j { j K d v i

Uqabbav vjm{ bav vjqwfav k—ämawcda uqa mjqvq{dbdvjmv : È uqjd vawam{-abbav :

B—ämawcda



5 7 6 ; 1 ?

5 7 6 ; 1 ? 3 > 4 58


Bav äjbdammav

Be ojwfa kq am{ oed{ {jqwmaw kav äjbdammav uqd xwjkqdvam{ ka

b—äbaf{wdfd{ä Abba vawdwe è va fneqooaw" è v—äfbedwaw 

Bav fex{aqwv vjbedwav

Db am a~dv{a kaq~ {txav < bav fex{aqwv vjbedwav xnj{jjb{eêuqav a{ {naw`duqav

Kemv bav fex{aqwv vjbedwav

xnj{jjb{eêuqav" bav wetjmv kq vjbadb

vjm{ {wemvojw`äv am äbaf{wdfd{ä

Fd-fjm{wa" jdfd bav xnj{jcwexndav kafex{aqwv vjbedwav xnj{jjb{eêuqav

dmv{ebbäv kemv ba vqk ka be Owemfa" kemv

ba käxew{aàm{ ka be Neq{a-Cewjmma

Vqw be xnj{jcwexnda mj 6" bav fex{aqwv

vjbedwav xnj{jjb{eêuqav jm{ ä{ä dmv{ebbäv

eq-kavvqv kq xewidmc ka b—nû{ab

Kemv fav kaq~ fev" b—äbaf{wdfd{ä xwjkqd{a

av{ waamkqa è b—am{waxwdva AKO

.Äbaf{wdfd{ä ka Owemfa$Baqwv fbdam{v xjqwwjm{ efna{aw fa{{a

äbaf{wdfd{ä xjqw va fneqooaw" v—äfbedwaw"

fqdvdmaw" a{f

¤ G a w m

e w k ? 6 * O j { j b d e - f j `

Xnj{jcwexnda mj 7 ¤ G a w m e w k [ e b j q

Xnj{jcwexnda mj 6 ¤ G a w m e w

k [ e b j q

Xnj{jcwexnda mj5Äjbdammav kemv ba vqk ka be Owemfa

.Bemcqakjf$

Uqabbav vjm{ bav vjqwfav k—ämawcda uqa mjqv q{dbdvjmv : È uqjd vawam{-abbav :



5 7 6 ; 1 ? 3 > 4 58


5 7 6 ; 1 ?

Kemv bav fex{aqwv vjbedwav {naw`duqav"

bav wetjmv kq vjbadb fneqooam{ ka b—aeq

Ba gç{dàm{ k—negd{e{djm fjbbaf{da ka be

xnj{jcwexnda mj ;" xjw{a vqw {jq{a qma

oeãeka kav fex{aqwv vjbedwav {naw`duqav

kav{dmäv è fneqooaw b—aeq xjqw b—qveca

kjàv{duqa < kjqfna" edvvabba" a{f

Xnj{jcwexnda mj ;Kav fex{aqwv vjbedwav {naw`duqav vqw be oeãeka k—qm d`àqgba fjbbaf{do è Gbecmef .Neq{a-Cewjmma$

Bav fam{webav {naw`duqav

Db am a~dv{a kaq~ vjw{av < bav fam{webav {naw`duqav fbevvduqav a{ mqfbäedwav

Bav fam{webav {naw`duqav fbevvduqav

Kemv bav fam{webav {naw`duqav fbevvduqav .xnj{jcwexnda mj 1$" b—äbaf{wdfd{ä av{ xwjkqd{a xew be fj`gqv{djm

ka fnewgjm" ka stjqb jq ka ce| me{qwab

Bav fam{webav {naw`duqav mqfbäedwav

Kemv bav fam{webav {naw`duqav mqfbäedwav .xnj{jcwexnda mj ?$" ka b—äbaf{wdfd{ä av{ xwjkqd{a è xew{dw k—qm

äbäàm{ me{qwab < b—qwemdq`

Kemv fav kaq~ {txav ka fam{weba" b—äbaf{wdfd{ä vawe q{dbdväa xjqw va fneqooaw" v—äfbedwaw" va käxbefaw"

fqdwa kav ebdàm{v

Xnj{jcwexnda mj 1Qma fam{weba {naw`duqa fbevvduqa <fabba ka Cewkemma

¤ @ e w { d m a E A d v a m b j n w * O j { j b d e - f j `

¤ G a w m e w k [ e b j q

¤ G a w m e w k ? 6 * O j { j b d e - f j `

Xnj{jcwexnda mj ?Qma fam{weba {naw`duqa mqfbäedwa




5 7 6 ; 1 ?

5 7 6 ; 1 ? 3 > 4 58


Waxwjkqdv a{ fj`xbî{a ba {egbaeq fd-kavvjqv vqw {jm fendaw

Uqabba vjqwfa k—ämawcdaq{dbdva-{-abba" q{dbdva-{-db :

Uqa xwjkqd{-abba :Uqa xwjkqd{-db :

Xjqw uqjd oedwa :

Be fam{weba {naw`duqamqfbäedwa

Be fam{weba {naw`duqafbevvduqa

B—qvdmaèwä`j{wdfa

Bav äjbdammav

Qm fex{aqw vjbedwaxnj{jjb{eêuqa

Qma fam{weba

ntkwjäbaf{wduqa

Qma fna`dmäa è gjdv

Qm xjìba è fnewgjm

OEDVJMV BA XJDM[

Db a~dv{a ka mj`gwaqvav vjqwfav k— ‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛ < ba ‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛ "

ba fnewgjm" ba am{" b—aeq ka be wddîwa" bav èwäav ka b—jfäem" ba Vjbadb" b—qwemdq`

B—q{dbdve{djm k—qma vjqwfa k—ämawcda av{ mäfavvedwa xjqw ‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛ " va käxbefaw"

v—äfbedwaw" fqdwa kav ebdàm{v" a{f




5 7 6 ; 1 ? 3 > 4 58


5 7 6 ; 1 ?


Faw{edmav vjqwfav k—ämawcda v—äxqdvam{bjwvuq—jm bav q{dbdva 9 k—eq{wav va wamjqabbam{kemv be me{qwaVd ba wamjqabbaàm{ av{ xjvvdgba vqw `jdmv

ka fdmuqem{a emv" jm kd{ uqa be vjqwfa

k—ämawcda av{ wamjqabegba

Ba fnewgjm

Db xwjdam{ kav ojwì{v amojqdav vjqv bav aeq~db t e kav `dbbdjmv k—emmäav" uqd va vjm{käfj`xjväav a{ {wemvojw`äav am fnewgjmDb m—av{ xev dmäxqdvegba Vjm a~xbjd{e{djm av{kdostfdba èdv db av{ oefdba è v{jfiaw

Ba gjdv

Db av{ oefdba è a~xbjd{aw a{ è v{jfiawBav ojwì{v xaqam{ va wamjqabaw me{qwabbaàm{ am `jdmv ka fdmuqem{a emv B—nj`à cîwa ba`dbdaq ojwav{daw am vfdem{ a{ am waxbem{em{ kamj`gwaq~ ewgwav

Ba xä{wjba

Db xwjdam{ k—jwcemdvàv käfj`xjväv" db t exbqvdaqwv `dbbdjmv k—emmäav F—av{ qma ämawcdauqa b—jm {wjqa kemv ba vjqv vjb

Vjm a~xbjd{e{djm av{ kdostfdba Db oeq{ fwaqvawkav xqd{v {wîv xwjojmkv xjqw b—a~{wedwa

Jm kjd{ ba {wemvojwàw xjqw jg{amdw b—avvamfa"ba è|jq{" ba ce|jba" ba cjqkwjm

Ba ce| me{qwab

Db xwjdam{ k—jwcemdvàv käfj`xjväv" db t exbqvdaqwv `dbbdjmv k—emmäav F—av{ qma ämawcdauqa b—jm {wjqa kemv ba vjqv-vjbDb av{ mäfavvedwa ka fwaqvaw kav xqd{v {wîvxwjojmkv xjqw b—a~{wedwa Jm b—q{dbdva xjqw bafneqooeca fam{web a{ be fqdvvjm kav ebdàm{v

B—qwemdq`

F—av{ qm äbäàm{ me{qwab uqa b—jm {wjqakemv ba vjb" èdv vav wävawav ma vjm{ xevdmäxqdvegbavBav fam{webav mqfbäedwav xawà{{am{ k—jg{amdwka b—äbaf{wdfd{ä Bav fam{webav mqfbäedwavxwjkqdvam{ kav käfna{v wekdjef{dov {wîvkemcawaq~ uq—jm ma ved{ xev amfjwa waftfbawBaqw kqwäa ka da av{ a~{wìààm{ bjmcqaDb t e aq uqe{wa effdkam{v {wîv cweav kemvb—ndv{jdwa kq mqfbäedwa < [fnawmjgtb .Qiwedma$am 54>?" [nwaa @dbav Dvbemk .Ä{e{v-Qmdv$ am 5434" Vabbestabk .Emcba{{awwa$ am 5413" [jieê`qwe.Lexjm$ am 5444 Bjwv ka fav effdkam{v" kav

wekde{djmv jm{ am{weímä be `jw{ jq be èbekdaka `dbbdawv ka xawvjmmav


= Uqa vdcmdstam{ bav {awàv vqdem{v < vjqwfav k—ämawcda wamjqabegbav :

= Uqabbav vjm{ bav vjqwfav k—ämawcda wamjqabegbav" bav vjqwfav k—ämawcda mjm wamjqabegbav :

= Uqa xaq~-{q kdwa kq Vjbadb : Kav èwäav ka b—jfäem : Kq am{ :

È VE_JDW

Bav ämawcdav fj`à ba fnewgjm" ba xä{wjba" ba ce| me{qwab" vjm{ kd{av ojvvdbav few abbavxwjdammam{ ka be käfj`xjvd{djm k—emfdamv jwcemdvàv dem{v

OEDVJMV BA XJDM[

Ba gjdv" ba am{" b—aeq kav wddîwav" bav èwäav ka b—jfäem" ba Vjbadb" a{f vjm{ kav

vjqwfav k—ämawcda ‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛

B—qwemdq`" bav ämawcdav ojvvdbav fj`à ba fnewgjm" ba ce| a{ ba xä{wjba" vjm{ kav

ämawcdav ‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛ few baqw wamjqabbaàm{ kemv be me{qwa käxevva

be fdmuqem{edma k—emmäav

Bav vjqwfav k—ämawcda wamjqabegbavjq mjm wamjqabegbav



5 7 6 ; 1 ? 3 > 4 58


5 7 6 ; 1 ?

UQA VEDV-[Q :

Wäxjmkv è fa{{a uqav{djm < xjqwuqjd oeq{-db wäkqdwa mjv käxamvav am ämawcda :

Kjfqàm{e{djm


B—Ecamfa dm{awme{djmeba ka b—ämawcda av{dà

uqa be kaèmka `jmkdeba k—ämawcda

xjqwwed{ eqcàm{aw ka ?8 ! k—dfd b—em 7868

@edv bav wävawav ämawcä{duqav ka be

xbemî{a ma vjm{ xev dmäxqdvegbav < k—exwîvfaw{edmv a~xaw{v" ba xä{wjba kawed{ ewwdaw

è äxqdvaàm{ awv 78?8" ba ce| awv 7838 9

bav wävawav ka fnewgjm kawedam{ xawà{{wa

qma a~xbjd{e{djm xbqv bjmcqa .am{wa 518 a{

788 emv$

= Bav amlaq~ ämawcä{duqav kq ^^Da vdîfba

vjm{ kjmf bav vqdem{v <

‖ oedwa oefa è be kaèmka k—ämawcda 9

‖ em{dfdxaw b—dmäd{egba äxqdvaàm{ kav

wävawav ka xä{wjba" ka ce|" ka fnewgjm"

k—qwemdq` 9

‖ wavxaf{aw b—amdwjmmaàm{

= Xjqw t wäxjmkwa" {wjdv cwemkv jglaf{dov

kjdam{ ì{wa `dv am Ŗqwa <

‖ èí{wdvaw be fjmvj`è{djm k—ämawcda"

am bd`d{em{ ba cevxdbbeca k—ämawcda 9

‖ käabjxxaw bav ämawcdav wamjqabegbav"

ntkweqbduqav a{ eq{wav 9

‖ käabjxxaw bav ämawcdav wavxaf{qaqvav

ka be xbemî{a

Wäxjmkv è be uqav{djm vqdem{a= Xjqwuqjd oeq{-db wäkqdwa mjv käxamvav am ämawcda :

OEDVJMV BA XJDM[

Be fjmvj`è{djm `jmkdeba am ämawcda ‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛

Faxamkem{" bav vjqwfav k—ämawcda ka be xbemî{a ma vjm{ xev dmäxqdvegbav

Db oeq{ kjmf ‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛ mj{wa fjmvj`è{djm am ‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛

Xjqwuqjd oeq{-db wäkqdwa mjv käxamvavam ämawcda :



5 7 6 ; 1 ? 3 > 4 58


5 7 6 ; 1 ?

UQA VEDV-[Q :

Vqw {jm fendaw" wäxjmkv è fa{{a uqav{jm < uqa xaq{-jm oedwa xjqw wäkqdwa mj{wa fjmvj`è{djm

am ämawcda :

Kjfqàm{e{djm


= Bav exxewadbv äbaf{wduqav

Bav exxewadbv am adbba .uqemk bav xa{d{av

bq`dîwav wjqcav wav{am{ ebbq`äav$

fjmvj`àm{ ka b—ämawcda Db oeq{ kjmf

ä{admkwa fj`xbî{aàm{ bav ècmä{jvfjxav"

bav fneímav nd-st" bav jwkdme{aqwv" bav

d`xwdèm{av" uqemk jm ma bav q{dbdva xev

= B—äfbedweca

Db oeq{ {jqljqwv ä{admkwa be bq`dîwa am vjw{em{

k—qma xdîfa a{ v—dmv{ebbaw xwîv ka be oamì{wa

xjqw bdwa jq {weedbbawKemv bav èdvjmv" db av{ xwäoäwegba

ka v—äuqdxaw eaf kav be`xav gevva

fjmvj`è{djm .BGF$ K—qma kqwäa ka da

lqvuq—è kd~ ojdv vqxäwdaqwa eq~ e`xjqbav

fbevvduqav è dmfemkavfamfa" bav BGF jq

© qj fj`xef{av ¹ fjmvj`àm{ fdmu ojdv

`jdmv k—äbaf{wdfd{ä

= Ba fneqooeca

Am ndaw" db oeq{ oawàw bav jba{v a{ bav wdkaeq~

be mqd{ Am ä{ä" db oeq{ q{dbdvaw bav jba{v jq

bav xawvdammav xjqw xwj{äcaw be èdvjm kavwetjmv bq`dmaq~ a{ äd{aw edmvd k—q{dbdvaw be

fbdè{dve{djm

= Ba wäowdcäwe{aqw

Xjqw äd{aw uqa ba wäowdcäwe{aqw ma fjmvj`à

{wjx k—ämawcda" db oeq{ ba xbefaw bjdm kav

vjqwfav ka fnebaqw fj`à be fqdvdmdîwa jq

qm wekde{aqw Db ma oeq{ xev t dm{wjkqdwa

ka xbe{v fneqkv a{ ma xev ba bedvvaw jqaw{

bjmc{a`xv

= Ba ojqw

Xjqw ma xev xawkwa {wjx ka fnebaqw" ba `daq~

av{ k—jqwdw ba `jdmv vjqam{ xjvvdgba be xjw{a

kq ojqw xamkem{ be fqdvvjm

.Vqd{a xeca vqdem{a$

¤ X n j { j k d v i

¤ G a w m e w k [ e b j q

Uqabuqav a~a`xbav ka cav{av è ekjx{aw eq uqj{dkdam

xjqw wäkqdwa mj{wa fjmvj`è{djm am ämawcda

Uqa xaq{-jm oedwa eq uqj{dkdam xjqwwäkqdwa ve fjmvj`è{djm am ämawcda :



5 7 6 ; 1 ?

5 7 6 ; 1 ? 3 > 4 58


.Vqd{a ka be xeca xwäfäkam{a$

= Bav èfndmav è beaw

Bav ftfbav ka beeca è 68 jq ;8 ̧ F

fjmvj`àm{ {wjdv ojdv `jdmv k—ämawcda

uq—qm ftfba è 48 ̧ F a{ db eq{ `daq~

xwjst{aw kq Vjbadb a{ kq am{" uqd vjm{

© cwe{qd{v ¹" xjqw oedwa väfnaw ba bdmca

= Ba {wela{ xjqw vav käxbefaàm{v

Bav {wela{v è xdak jq è äbj vjm{ bav xbqv

wavxaf{qaq~ ka b—amdwjmmaàm{

Vd fa m—av{ xev xjvvdgba" db eq{ `daq~

q{dbdvaw bav {wemvxjw{v am fj``qm jq

jwcemdvaw qm fjjd{qweca

[jq{ fd{jtam xaq{ kjmf bd`d{aw

ve fjmvj`è{djm k—ämawcda

Fj`xbî{a vqw {jm fendaw bav cav{av vd`xbav uqa {q xaq~ oedwa xjqw bd`d{aw {e fjmvj`è{djm k—ämawcda

OEDVJMV BA XJDM[

[jq{ fd{jtam xaq{ ekjx{aw kav cav{av vd`xbav xjqw wäkqdwa ve fjmvj`è{djm am ‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛ <

ä{admkwa be bq`dîwa am vjw{em{ k—qma xdîfa" ä{admkwa bav exxewadbv äbaf{wduqav exwîv q{dbdve{djm a{

äd{aw ka bav bedvvaw am adbba" xwddbäcdaw bav {wemvxjw{v am fj``qm xjqw vav käxbefaàm{v" a{f

¤ F m a k

¤ F m a k

Uqa xaq{-jm oedwa eq uqj{dkdam xjqw wäkqdwa ve fjmvj`è{djm am ämawcda :



5 7 6 ; 1 ? 3 > 4 58



Db a~dv{a ka mj`gwaqvav vjqwfav k—ämawcda < ba gjdv" ba fnewgjm" ba am{" b—aeq ka be wddîwa"

bav èwäav ka b—jfäem" ba Vjbadb" b—qwemdq` B—q{dbdve{djm k—qma vjqwfa k—ämawcda av{ mäfavvedwa

xjqw va fneqooaw" va käxbefaw" v—äfbedwaw" fqdwa kav ebdàm{v" a{f

Ba gjdv" ba am{" b—aeq ka be wddîwa" bav èwäav ka b—jfäem" ba Vjbadb" a{f vjm{ kav vjqwfav

k—ämawcda wamjqabegbav B—qwemdq`" bav ämawcdav ojvvdbav fj`à ba fnewgjm" ba xä{wjba"

ba ce| me{qwab" vjm{ kav ämawcdav mjm wamjqabegbav few baqw wamjqabbaàm{ kemv be me{qwa

käxevva be fdmuqem{edma k—emmäav

Be fjmvj`è{djm `jmkdeba am ämawcda eqcàm{a Faxamkem{" bav vjqwfav k—ämawcda ka be

xbemî{a ma vjm{ xev dmäxqdvegbav Db oeq{ kjmf wäkqdwa mj{wa fjmvj`è{djm am ämawcda

[jq{ fd{jtam xaq{ ekjx{aw kav cav{av vd`xbav xjqw wäkqdwa ve fjmvj`è{djm am ämawcda <

ä{admkwa be bq`dîwa am vjw{em{ k—qma xdîfa" ä{admkwa bav exxewadbv äbaf{wduqav exwîv q{dbdve{djm

a{ äd{aw ka bav bedvvaw am adbba" xwddbäcdaw bav {wemvxjw{v am fj``qm xjqw vav käxbefaàm{v"

a{f

A~awfdfa 5-

5 Vqw {jm fendaw" wafjxda ka be `ìà fjqbaqw fa uqd e amva`gba

wa{amqa k—aeq ‖ am{ ‖ fam{weba {naw`duqa fbevvduqa ‖ Vjbadb ‖

äjbdamma ‖ fam{weba {naw`duqa mqfbäedwa ‖ qwemdq` ‖ fnewgjm ‖

fex{aqwv vjbedwav ‖ xä{wjba ‖ fam{weba ntkwjäbaf{wduqa

7 Vqw {jm fendaw" wäxjmkv eq~ uqav{djmv vqdem{av

= Uqabbav vjm{ bav vd~ vjqwfav k—ämawcda fd{äav fd-kavvqv :

= Uqabbav vjm{ fabbav uqd waxwävam{am{ kav vjqwfav k—ämawcda wamjqabegbav :

A~awfdfa 7-

Fd{a uqe{wa cav{av vd`xbav è wäebdvaw xjqw bd`d{aw {e fjmvj`è{djm am ämawcda

A~awfdfav



5 7 6 ; 1 ? 3 > 4 58


5 7 6 ; 1 ?

OEDVJMV BA XJDM[

Be gjqvvjba av{ qm jgla{

uqd vaw{ è v—jwdam{aw

Be xew{da fjbjwäa k—qma

gjqvvjba dmkduqa ba Mjwk

B—edcqdbba k—qma gjqvvjba

av{ e{{dwäa xew bav jgla{v

am oaw" f—av{ qm edèm{

Fj`àm{ q{dbdvaw qma gjqvvjba :

5 Xjvaw be gjqvvjba xew {awwa am äd{em{ uq—abba ma vjd{ am fjm{ef{ eaf qm jgla{ am oaw

7 E{{amkwa uqa b—edcqdbba v—d``jgdbdva" be xew{da fjbjwäa ka b—edcqdbba dmkduqa ba Mjwk" be xew{da

mjm fjbjwäa dmkduqa ba Vqk

6 [jqwmaw käbdfe{aàm{ ba gjí{daw ka be gjqvvjba lqvuq—è fa uqa be ba{{wa M vjd{ vjqv be xew{da

fjbjwäa ka b—edcqdbba

; Bdwa bav xjdm{v fewkdmeq~ vqw be gjqvvjba

¤ K

e m e V -

W j { n v { a d m * O j { j b d e - f j `

M

A

V

J jq S

gjí{daw

xdj{

edcqdbba

xew{da fjbjwäaka b—edcqdbba

¤ @

q w e { G e t v e m * O j { j b d e - f j `

Wjva

kav am{v

Be gjqvvjba a{ bav xjdm{v fewkdmeq~Bq`dîwa a{ j`gwav" ba fdab a{ be [awwaBq`dîwa a{ j`gwav" ba fdab a{ be [awwa



5 7 6 ; 1 ? 3 > 4 58


5 7 6 ; 1 ?

Fj`àm{ xwjkqdwa qma j`gwakemv qma vebba jgvfqwa :

UQA VEDV-[Q :

Vqw {jm fendaw" wäxjmkv è fa{{a uqav{djm < fj`àm{ xwjkqdwa qma j`gwa kemv qma vebba jgvfqwa :

[q kawev bdv{aw ba è{äwdab mäfavvedwa a{ kavvdmaw be èmdxqbe{djm uqa {q fj`x{av wäebdvaw

@emdxqbe{djm

Vqdv bav ä{exav vqdem{av

5 Xbem{a qm fbjq eq `dbdaq

k—qma xbemfna am gjdv .ojwè{

k—qma oaqdbba ka xexdaw amdwjm$"

è b—edka k—qm èw{aeq

7 Waxîwa vqw fa{{a xbemfna be

ceqfna .C$" be kwjd{a .K$" ba neq{ .N$

ka be xbemfna" ba gev ka be

xbemfna .G$ Mj{a bav K" C" N" G

6 Ä{admv be vebba a{ äfbedwa

fa fbjq am xjvd{djmmem{

qma be`xa ka {txa vxj{ è

ceqfna ka be xbemfna

Wäebdva qm vfnäè kq wävqb{e{ jg{amq

Uqav{djmv = Uqa oeq{-db xjqw jg{amdw qma j`gwa kemv qma vebba jgvfqwa : Kemv be me{qwa := Xaq{-jm jg{amdw qma j`gwa vemv vjqwfa ka bq`dîwa :

= Fj`àm{ vjm{ xjvd{djmmäv be vjqwfa ka bq`dîwa" b—jgla{ jxeuqa .fbjq$ a{

b—j`gwa kq fbjq" bav qmv xew wexxjw{ eq~ eq{wav :

È VE_JDW Ba Vjbadb" qma gjqcda" qma be`xa ka xjfna" qma be`xa ka gqwaeq" a{f vjm{ kavvjqwfav ka bq`dîwa

Wexxab < qm jgla{ jxeuqa av{ qm jgla{ uqd ma bedvva xev xevvaw be bq`dîwa._jdw bav väuqamfav > ka Cwemka vaf{djm a{ kq FX$

Am{weímaàm{

A~awfdfa 5 = Vqw {jm fendaw" fd{a kav jgla{v jxeuqav

= Kemv qma vebba jgvfqwa" äfbedwa qm gebbjm Uqa waèwuqav-{q :

= Wäebdva ba vfnäè ka be èmdxqbe{djm fd-kavvqv" am fjbjwdem{ am leqma be xew{da

äfbedwäa kq gebbjm" a{ am mjdw be xew{da mjm äfbedwäa Vqw {jm fendaw" waxwävam{a

b—j`gwa kq gebbjm vqw ba vjb

È VE_JDW Be xew{da mjm äfbedwäa ka b—jgla{ v—exxabba b—j`gwa xwjxwa B—j`gwa ka b—jgla{ vqw qmäfwem jq vqw ba vjb v—exxabba b—j`gwa xjw{äa [jq{ jgla{ äfbedwä xew qma vjqwfa ka

bq`dîwa e kaq~ j`gwav

OEDVJMV BA XJDM[

Xjqw jg{amdw b—j`gwa k—qm jgla{" db oeq{ <

‖ qma ‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛ .Vjbadb" gjqcda" be`xa ka xjfna" a{f$ 9

‖ qm ‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛ uqd ewwì{a be bq`dîwa kq Vjbadb jq ka be be`xa 9

‖ qm äfwem vqw bauqab jm jgvawa b—j`gwa xjw{äa .`qw" vjb" a{f$

Fav {wjdv äbäàm{v vjm{ ebdcmäv- Qm jgla{ xbefä kaem{ qma vjqwfa ka bq`dîwa xjvvîka

qma ‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛ a{ qma xew{da mjm äfbedwäa jq è b—j`gwa .j`gwa xwjxwa$



5 7 6 ; 1 ? 3 > 4 58


5 7 6 ; 1 ?

Fj`àm{ oedwa ewdaw be kdwaf{djm a{ be {edbbaka b—j`gwa k—qm jgla{ äfbedwä :

UQA VEDV-[Q :

Vqw {jm fendaw" wäxjmkv è fav kaq~ uqav{djmv <

= Fj`àm{ oedwa ewdaw be kdwaf{djm ka b—j`gwa k—qm jgla{ äfbedwä := Fj`àm{ oedwa ewdaw be {edbba ka b—j`gwa k—qm jgla{ äfbedwä :

Xjqw fneuqa wäxjmva" {q kawev bdv{aw ba è{äwdab mäfavvedwa a{ kavvdmaw be èmdxqbe{djm uqa {q fj`x{av

wäebdvaw xjqw {av{aw {jm ntxj{nîva

@emdxqbe{djm

Wäebdva bav ä{exav vqdem{av

5 Xwamkv qma xbemfna a{ st~av-t qma gjqba ka xjbtv{twîma am q{dbdvem{ ka be xç{a è st~aw

7 Jwdam{a qm kav gjwkv ka be xbemfna kemv be kdwaf{djm Mjwk-Vqk" è b—edka k—qma gjqvvjba

6 Mj{a bav xjdm{v fewkdmeq~ vqw be xbemfna

; Ä{admv be vebba" äfbedwa fa{{a gjqba am xjvd{djmmem{ be be`xa vxj{ è b—av{ ka be xbemfna" è b—jqav{ ka be

xbemfna" eq-kavvqv ka be gjqba" eq mjwk ka be xbemfna a{ eq vqk

1 Wäebdva xjqw fneuqa èmdxqbe{djm ba vfnäè kq wävqb{e{ jg{amq

Wäxjmkv eq~ uqav{djmv

= Fj`àm{ oedwa ewdaw be kdwaf{djm ka b—j`gwa k—qm jgla{ äfbedwä :

= Fj`àm{ oedwa ewdaw be {edbba ka b—j`gwa k—qm jgla{ äfbedwä :

Am{weímaàm{

A~awfdfa 5

È {jd ka {wjqaw" vqw bav kavvdmv vqdem{v" bav j`gwav xjw{äav .vjb$ uqd ma xaqam{ xev a~dv{aw Xjqw

fabe" edka-{jd kav vjqwfav bq`dmaqvav a{ gewwa bav j`gwav oeqvvav

Vqw fav mjqaeq~ kavvdmv" fd-kavvjqv" db m—t e uq—qma vaqba j`gwa" èdv kaq~ vjqwfav bq`dmaqvav

È {jd ka gewwaw fabba uqd ma fjwwavxjmk xev è b—j`gwa



5 7 6 ; 1 ?

5 7 6 ; 1 ? 3 > 4 58


Fj`àm{ oedwa ewdaw be kdwaf{djm a{ be {edbba ka b—j`gwa k—qm jgla{ äfbedwä :

A~awfdfa 7

Vqw fa vnäè" jm äfbedwa kaq~ xexdbbjmv ka `ìàv kdàmvdjmv eaf qma be`xa ka xjfna

5 Fj`xewa be {edbba kav kaq~ j`gwav Uqa waèwuqav-{q :

7 Fj`xewa be xjvd{djm kav kaq~ be`xav ka xjfna Uqa waèwuqav-{q :

6 Vd {q aq~ ecwemkdw b—j`gwa kq xexdbbjm ka kwjd{a" uqa kjdv-{q oedwa : Wäebdva {jd-`ìà b—a~xäwdamfa

OEDVJMV BA XJDM[

B—j`gwa kav jgla{v ewda am ojmf{djm ka be xjvd{djm ka be ‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛ xew

wexxjw{ è b—jgla{ äfbedwä

B—j`gwa kav jgla{v ewda eqvvd vabjm bav kdv{emfav am{wa be vjqwfa ka bq`dîwa" b—jgla{ äfbedwä a{ b—äfwem-



5 7 6 ; 1 ?

5 7 6 ; 1 ? 3 > 4 58


Xjqwuqjd t e-{-db eb{awmemfa ka ljqwmäav a{ ka mqd{v :

UQA VEDV-[Q :

Vqw {jm fendaw" wäxjmkv è fa{{a uqav{djm < xjqwuqjd t e-{-db eb{awmemfa ka ljqwmäav a{ ka mqd{v :

È VE_JDW Am vfdamfav" qm ljqw fjwwavxjmk è be kqwäa k—qma ljqwmäa a{ k—qma mqd{

@emdxqbe{djm

Xwamkv qma gjqba ka xjbtv{twîma" {wefa qma bdcma wjqca ka èmdîwa

è xew{ecaw fa{{a gjqba am kaq~ xew{dav äcebav

Xduqav-t qma äxdmcba" abba waxwävam{awe be xjvd{djm ka be Owemfa fj`à

fd-fjm{wa

Uqav{djmv

= È {-jm edv" uqa waxwävam{a fa{{a gjqba ka xjbtv{twîma kemv b—qmdawv :

Be bdcma wjqca :

Waxwävam{a b—eb{awmemfa ka be ljqwmäa a{ ka be mqd{" am q{dbdvem{ qm vxj{ a{ be gjqba ka xjbtv{twîma

E{{am{djm < ba Vjbadb av{ qma ä{jdba" db äfbedwa am fjm{dmq be [awwa a{ db av{ d``jgdba" ba vxj{ kjd{ wav{aw

d``jgdba

Uqav{djmv

= Uqa waxwävam{a ba vxj{ kemv b—qmdawv :

= Fj`àm{ ev-{q oed{ xjqw äfbedwaw be Owemfa : Kemv fa fev" av{-fa be ljqwmäa jq be mqd{ :

= Fj`àm{ ev-{q oed{ xjqw ejdw be Owemfa kemv b—jgvfqwd{ä : Kemv fa fev" av{-fa be ljqwmäa jq be mqd{ :

È VE_JDW Be [awwa {jqwma vqw abba-`ìà am 7; naqwav Jm exxabba fa xnämj`îmabe wj{e{djm ka be [awwaFa{{a wj{e{djm am{weíma b—eb{awmemfa kav ljqwmäav a{ kav mqd{v

OEDVJMV BA XJDM[

Ba Vjbadb av{ ‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛ Db äfbedwa be [awwa am fjm{dmq

Be [awwa {jqwma vqw abba-`ìà am ‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛ " fabe v—exxabba be ‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛

Fa{{a wj{e{djm am{weíma b—eb{awmemfa kav ljqwmäav a{ kav mqd{v



5 7 6 ; 1 ?

5 7 6 ; 1 ? 3 > 4 58


Ba `jqaàm{ exxewam{ kq Vjbadb

Jgvawa bav uqe{wa xnj{jv fd-kavvqv" xqdv käfwdv fa uqa {q jdv

= Xjqwuqjd b—j`gwa va käxbefa-{-abba :

@emdxqbe{djm

Waxwamkv be èuqa{{a ka be xeca xwäfäkam{a B—äxdmcba waxwävam{awe ba vexdm .xnj{jcwexnda fd-kavvqv$

Ba Vjbadb .vxj{$ ma kjd{ xev gjqcaw

Oedv {jqwmaw be [awwa .gjqba ka xjbtv{twîma$ vqw abba-`ìà Jgvawa bav j`gwav ka b—äxdmcba

= Uqa waèwuqav-{q kq xjdm{ ka qa ka be {edbba kav j`gwav" ka be xjvd{djm kq Vjbadb xew wexxjw{ eq

vexdm" ka be ojwà kav j`gwav : [wefa bav j`gwav vqw be gjqba ka xjbtv{twîma è kdooäwam{v `jàm{v"

am wavxaf{em{ baqw {edbba a{ baqw kdwaf{djm

È VE_JDW Eq fjqwv ka be ljqwmäa" bav j`gwav fnemcam{ ka {edbba" ka ojwà" ka kdwaf{djm

Vqw [awwa" bav nj`àv jm{ b—d`xwavvdjm uqa ba Vjbadb va käxbefa Jm xewba ka `jqaàm{ exxewam{

kq Vjbadb Am wäebd{ä" ba Vjbadb av{ d``jgdba" f—av{ be [awwa uqd {jqwma vqw abba-`ìà a{" am {jqwmem{"bav j`gwav va `jkdstam{

OEDVJMV BA XJDM[

Eq fjqwv ka be ljqwmäa" bav j`gwav kav jgla{v fnemcam{ ka ‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛ "

ka ‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛ a{ ka ojwà Fabe av{ kù è be ‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛

ka be [awwa vqw abba-`ìà jq eq `jqaàm{ exxewam{ kq Vjbadb kemv ba fdab

¤ F

m a k

¤ F

m a k

¤ F

m a k

¤ F

m a k



5 7 6 ; 1 ?

5 7 6 ; 1 ? 3 > 4 58


Bav xnevav ka be Bqma

UQA VEDV-[Q :

Vqw {jm fendaw" wäxjmkv è fav uqav{djmv <

= Be Bqma e-{-abba {jqljqwv be `ìà exxewamfa uqemk {q b—jgvawav kemv ba fdab :

= Xjqwuqjd :

Jgvawe{djm

Jgvawa be Bqma {jqv bav vjdwv xamkem{ uqdm|a ljqwv Waxwjkqdv ba {egbaeq vqdem{ a{ fj`xbî{a-ba

Ke{a <

Naqwa kq kavvdm <

Ke{a <

Naqwa kq kavvdm <

Ke{a <

Naqwa kq kavvdm <

Ke{a <

Naqwa kq kavvdm <

[wefa b—exxewamfa kabe Bqma {abba uqa {q bejdv" am {—edkem{ kavxjdm{dbbäv fd-kavvjqv


[wefa b—exxewamfa kabe Bqma {abba uqa {qbe jdv am {—edkem{ kavxjdm{dbbäv fd-kavvjqv


È uqab `jàm{ beBqma av{-abba dvdgba :

‖ Be mqd{

‖ Kemv be ljqwmäa ‖ Ba è{dm ‖ Ba vjdw

Gewwa fa uqd mafjmdam{ xev


‖ Be mqd{




‖ Be mqd{




‖ Be mqd{



Jgvawa {av kavvdmv Uqa fjmv{e{av-{q :

Fj`xewa {av jgvawe{djmv eq~ dmojwè{djmv ojqwmdav xew qm febamkwdaw .ebèmefn$ eq~ `ìàv ke{av

@emdxqbe{djm

[q ev è xwävam{ wäebdvaw qmaèuqa{{a xjqw fj`xwamkwa

bav kdooäwam{av ojwàv uqa xaq{

xwamkwa be Bqma


fd-fjm{wa


‖ qma xbeuqa am xjbtv{twîmaäxedvva"

‖ qma cwjvva gjqba kaxjbtv{twîma xjqw waxwävam{awbe [awwa"

‖ qma äxdmcba xjqwwaxwävam{aw b—jgvawe{aqw .amOwemfa$"

‖ qma xa{d{a gjqba kaxjbtv{twîma a{ qm stb ka oawjq fçgba äbaf{wduqa"

‖ qma xduqa è gwjfna{{a" ‖ qma be`xa {jwfna jq qmabe`xa vxj{

¤ F

ä b d m a @ ä k e

b



5 7 6 ; 1 ?

5 7 6 ; 1 ? 3 > 4 58


Bav xnevav ka be Bqma

Wäebdva be èuqa{{a xwävam{äa vqw be xnj{j ka be xeca xwäfäkam{a" xqdv wäxjmkv eq~ uqav{djmv

= Kemv fa{{a vd{qe{djm" be Bqma av{-abba dvdgba ba ljqw jq be mqd{ : Xjqwuqjd :

Fj`àm{ v—exxabba fa{{a Bqma :

= Vefnem{ uqa be Bqma {jqwma eq{jqw ka be [awwa" jô oeq{-db xbefaw be Bqma xjqw jg{amdw bav dbbqv{we{djmvfd-kavvjqv : Be èuqa{{a av{ bè xjqw {—edkaw

Vqw [awwa" qm jgvawe{aqw xaq{ jdw be bqma vjqv kdooäwam{av ojwàv

Mjqvabba Bqma Xwa`daw uqew{daw Xbadma Bqma Kawmdaw uqew{daw

Be xew{da leqma xçba fjwwavxjmk è be xew{da äfbedwäa xew ba vjbadb" be xew{da cwdva fjwwavxjmk

è be xew{da mjm äfbedwäa

Uqav{djmv

= Be Bqma e-{-abba {jqljqwv be `ìà exxewamfa uqemk {q b—jgvawav kemv ba fdab : Xjqwuqjd :

È VE_JDW

kawmdaw uqew{daw

jgvawe{aqwvqw [awwa

xbadma Bqma

xwa`daw uqew{daw

mjqvabba Bqma

Vjbadb

OEDVJMV BA XJDM[

Be Bqma ma xwjkqd{ xev ka bq`dîwa" abba av{ äfbedwäa xew ba ‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛

Be Bqma {jqwma eq{jqw ka be [awwa

Kaxqdv be [awwa" mjqv jtjmv be xew{da ‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛ ka be Bqma Fabba-fdfnemca k—exxewamfa wäcqbdîwaàm{ < fa vjm{ bav ‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛ ka be Bqma

Be Bqma ma xwjkqd{ xev ka bq`dîwa" abba av{ äfbedwäa xew ba Vjbadb Be Bqma {jqwma eq{jqw ka be [awwa

Kaxqdv be [awwa" mjqv jtjmv be xew{da äfbedwäa ka be BqmaFabba-fd fnemca k—exxewamfawäcqbdîwaàm{ < fa vjm{bav xnevav ka be Bqma



5 7 6 ; 1 ? 3 > 4 58



Be gjqvvjba av{ qm jgla{ uqd vaw{ è v—jwdam{aw Be xew{da fjbjwäa k—qma gjqvvjba dmkduqa ba Mjwk

B—edcqdbba k—qma gjqvvjba av{ e{{dwäa xew bav jgla{v am oaw" f—av{ qm edèm{

Xjqw jg{amdw b—j`gwa k—qm jgla{" db oeq{ <

‖ qma vjqwfa ka bq`dîwa .Vjbadb" gjqcda" be`xa ka xjfna" a{f$ 9

‖ qm jgla{ jxeuqa uqd ewwì{a be bq`dîwa kq Vjbadb jq ka be be`xa 9

‖ qm äfwem vqw bauqab jm jgvawa b—j`gwa xjw{äa .`qw" vjb" a{f$

Fav {wjdv äbäàm{v vjm{ ebdcmäv

Qm jgla{ xbefä kaem{ qma vjqwfa ka bq`dîwa xjvvîka qma xew{da äfbedwäa a{ qma xew{da

mjm äfbedwäa .j`gwa xwjxwa$

B—j`gwa kav jgla{v ewda am ojmf{djm ka be xjvd{djm ka be vjqwfa ka bq`dîwa xew wexxjw{

è b—jgla{ äfbedwä B—j`gwa kav jgla{v ewda eqvvd vabjm bav kdv{emfav am{wa be vjqwfa ka bq`dîwa"

b—jgla{ äfbedwä a{ b—äfwem

Ba Vjbadb av{ d``jgdba Db äfbedwa be [awwa am fjm{dmqBe [awwa {jqwma vqw abba-`ìà am 7; naqwav" fabe v—exxabba be wj{e{djm Fa{{a wj{e{djm am{weíma

b—eb{awmemfa kav ljqwmäav a{ kav mqd{v

Eq fjqwv ka be ljqwmäa" bav j`gwav kav jgla{v fnemcam{ ka kdwaf{djm" ka {edbba a{ ka ojwà

Fabe av{ kù è be wj{e{djm ka be [awwa vqw abba-`ìà jq eq `jqaàm{ exxewam{ kq Vjbadb

kemv ba fdab

Be Bqma ma xwjkqd{ xev ka bq`dîwa" abba av{ äfbedwäa xew ba Vjbadb

Be Bqma {jqwma eq{jqw ka be [awwa Kaxqdv be [awwa" mjqv jtjmv be xew{da äfbedwäa ka be Bqma

Fabba-fd fnemca k—exxewamfa wäcqbdîwaàm{ < fa vjm{ bav xnevav ka be Bqma



5 7 6 ; 1 ? 3 > 4 58


5 7 6 ; 1 ?

UQA VEDV-[Q :

Vqw {jm fendaw" wäxjmkv è fav uqav{djmv <

= Uqabv vjm{ bav kdooäwam{v äbäàm{v uqd fj`xjvam{ qm jwkdme{aqw :

= È uqjd vawam{-dbv :

Jgvawa bav dbbqv{we{djmv fd-kavvjqv

Mj`à bav kdooäwam{v äbäàm{v

Fj`xbî{a ba {egbaeq fd-kavvjqv am dmkduqem{ bav mj`v kav kdooäwäwam{v äbäàm{v uqd fjmdammam{

Bav xew{dav ka b—jwkdme{aqw Bav ojmf{djmv

Db xawà{ k—eostfnaw bav dmojwè{djmv .bav dècav"ba {a~{a$ amjtäv xew ba `dfwjxwjfavvaqwDb wavva`gba è qm äfwem ka {äbädvdjm

Abba xawà{ ka käxbefaw ba fqwvaqw vqw b—äfwem xjqwfnjdvdw bav jxäwe{djmv

Db xawà{ k—am{waw kav dmv{wqf{djmv jq kq {a~{a

Dbv vawam{ è äfjq{aw bav vjmv a{ be `qvduqa

Uqabv vjm{ bav kdoäwam{v äbäàm{v uqd fj`xjvam{qm jwkdme{aqw : È uqjd vawam{-dbv :

Bav {afnmjbjcdav ka b—dmojwè{djmBav {afnmjbjcdav ka b—dmjwè{djma{ ka be fj``qmdfe{djma{ ka be fj``qmdfe{djm .[-D-F- $.[DF $



5 7 6 ; 1 ?

5 7 6 ; 1 ? 3 > 4 58


Bav xew{dav ka b—jwkdme{aqw Bav ojmf{djmv

Abba xawà{ k—d`xwdàw vqw xexdaw kav dmojwè{djmvfnjdvdav kemv b—jwkdme{aqw

Abba wamoawà ba `dfwjxwjfavvaqw uqd kdwdca b—jwkdme{aqw"ba kdvuqa kqw jô vjm{ v{jfiäav bav dmojwè{djmv

Db bd{ ba {a~{a a{ bav dècav k—qm kjfqàm{ xexdaw a{ bav{wemvà{ è b—jwkdme{aqw

Db bd{ bav dmojwè{djmv fjm{amqav vqw qm FK jq K_K-Wj`

Db xawà{ ba v{jfieca ka b—dmojwè{djm

È VE_JDW Bav äbäàm{v eq{wav uqa b—qmd{ä fam{weba vjm{ exxabäv kav xäwdxnäwduqav

OEDVJMV BA XJDM[

Qm jwkdme{aqw av{ fj`xjvä ka xbqvdaqwv äbäàm{v

B— ‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛ av{ be xew{da be xbqv d`xjw{em{a ka b—jwkdme{aqw

Bav eq{wav äbäàm{v vjm{ exxabäv kav ‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛

Bav xew{dav ka

b—jwkdme{aqwBav ojmf{djmv

B—äfwem Db xawà{ k—eostfnaw bav dmojwè{djmv .bav dècav" ba {a~{a$ amjtävxew ba `dfwjxwjfavvaqw Db wavva`gba è qm äfwem ka {äbädvdjm

Be vjqwdv Abba xawà{ ka käxbefaw ba fqwvaqw vqw b—äfwem xjqw fnjdvdw bavjxäwe{djmv

Ba fbedaw Db xawà{ k—am{waw kav dmv{wqf{djmv jq kq {a~{a

Bav amfadm{av Abbav vawam{ è äfjq{aw bav vjmv a{ be `qvduqa

B—d`xwdèm{a Abba xawà{ k—d`xwdàw vqw xexdaw kav dmojwè{djmv fnjdvdav kemvb—jwkdme{aqw

B—qmd{ä fam{weba Abba wamoawà ba `dfwjxwjfavvaqw uqd kdwdca b—jwkdme{aqw"ba kdvuqa kqw jô vjm{ v{jfiäav bav dmojwè{djmv

Ba vfemmaw Db bd{ ba {a~{a a{ bav dècav k—qm kjfqàm{ xexdaw a{ bav {wemvà{è b—jwkdme{aqw

Ba baf{aqw ka

FK-Wj`" K_K-Wj`

Db bd{ bav dmojwè{djmv fjm{amqav vqw qm FK jq K_K-Wj`Db xawà{ ba v{jfieca ka b—dmojwè{djm

Uqabv vjm{ bav kdoäwam{v äbäàm{v uqd fj`xjvam{ qm jwkdme{aqw : È uqjd vawam{-dbv :



5 7 6 ; 1 ? 3 > 4 58


5 7 6 ; 1 ?

UQA VEDV-[Q :

Uqav{djm < fj`àm{ oeq{-db gwemfnaw bav xäwdxnäwduqav è b—qmd{ä fam{weba xjqw uqa ba vtv{îà

ojmf{djmma fjwwaf{aàm{ :

Wäxjmkv vqw {jm fendaw am vfnäè{dvem{ bav äbäàm{v ka {jm jwkdme{aqw a{ am {weãem{ bav kdooäwam{v

gwemfnaàm{v

Jgvawe{djm

Jgvawa bav gwemfnaàm{v ka {jm jwkdme{aqw Waf{dsta {jm vfnäè fd-kavvjqv

È VE_JDW

Xjqw uqa b—jwkdme{aqw ojmf{djmma fjwwaf{aàm{" db oeq{ wabdaw b—qmd{ä fam{weba è qma xwdva äbaf{wduqa

kq vaf{aqw" xqdv db oeq{ gwemfnaw {jqv bav xäwdxnäwduqav è b—qmd{ä fam{webaE{{am{djm < {q ma kjdv xev oedwa vaqb bav gwemfnaàm{v" kaèmka è qm ekqb{a ka {—edkaw

OEDVJMV BA XJDM[


kq vaf{aqw [jqv bav xäwdxnäwduqav kjdam{ ì{wa wabdäv è ‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛

Fj`àm{ eq{-db gwemfnaw bav xäwdxnäwduqavè b—qmd{ä fam{weba xjqw uqa ba vtv{îà jmf{djmmafjwwaf{aàm{ :



5 7 6 ; 1 ? 3 > 4 58


5 7 6 ; 1 ?

UQA VEDV-[Q :

Vqw {jm fendaw" wäxjmkv è fa{{a uqav{djm < uqabv vjm{ bav xäwdxnäwduqav k—am{wäa" bav xäwdxnäwduqav

ka vjw{da" bav xäwdxnäwduqav k—am{wäa a{ ka vjw{da :

Uqav{djmv

= Uqabv vjm{ bav äbäàm{v ka b—jwkdme{aqw jô db av{ xjvvdgba k—am{waw ka b—dmojwè{djm :

= Uqabv vjm{ bav äbäàm{v ka b—jwkdme{aqw jô db av{ xjvvdgba ka vjw{dw" ka wäfqxäwaw ka b—dmojwè{djm :

= Ba baf{aqw ka FK-Wj` jq ka K_K-Wj` {a xawà{-db k—am{waw jq ka vjw{dw ka b—dmojwè{djm :

È VE_JDW

Jm kdv{dmcqa bav xäwdxnäwduqav k—am{wäa" bav xäwdxnäwduqav ka vjw{da a{ bav xäwdxnäwduqavk—am{wäa a{ ka vjw{da

‖ Bavxäwdxnäwduqav k—am{wäa xawà{{am{ è b—jwkdme{aqw ka wafajdw kav dmojwè{djmv.ba fbedaw" be vjqwdv$

‖ Bavxäwdxnäwduqav ka vjw{da xawà{{am{ è b—jwkdme{aqw ka {wemvà{{wa bav dmojwè{djmv.b—äfwem" b—d`xwdèm{a" bav amfadm{av$

‖ Be fbä QVG" ba baf{aqw ka FK-Wj` jq ka K_K-Wj` vjm{ kav xäwdxnäwduqav k—am{wäa a{

ka vjw{da

OEDVJMV BA XJDM[

Jm kdv{dmcqa bav xäwdxnäwduqav k—am{wäa" bav xäwdxnäwduqav ka vjw{da a{ bav xäwdxnäwduqav k—am{wäa

a{ ka vjw{da

Bav xäwdxnäwduqav ‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛ xawà{{am{ è b—jwkdme{aqw ka wafajdw kav dmojwè{djmv

.ba fbedaw" be vjqwdv$ Bav xäwdxnäwduqav ‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛ xawà{{am{ è b—jwkdme{aqw

ka {wemvà{{wa bav dmojwè{djmv .b—äfwem" b—d`xwdèm{a" bav amfadm{av$

Be fbä QVG" ba baf{aqw ka FK-Wj`" ka K_K-Wj` vjm{ kav xäwdxnäwduqav ‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛

‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛

Uqabv vjm{ bav xäwdxnäwduqav k—am{wäa"bav xäwdxnäwduqav ka vjw{da" bav xäwdxnäwduqavk—am{wäa a{ ka vjw{da :



5 7 6 ; 1 ? 3 > 4 58


5 7 6 ; 1 ?

UQA VEDV-[Q :

Fd{a kav bjcdfdabv uqa {q q{dbdvav È uqjd vawam{-dbv :

È VE_JDW Xjqw {wed{aw kav dmojwè{djmv" {q kjdv q{dbdvaw kav bjcdfdabv .Sjwk" Jxam Jostfa"Xnj{jOdb{wa" Xedm{" Sdmkjsv @jda @eiaw" M[D FK / K_K @eiaw" Odoe Vjffaw$

Kjfqàm{a-{jd

Fj`xbî{a ba {egbaeq am {—edkem{ kav bjcdfdabv fd-kavvqv

Mj` kq bjcdfdab Bav q{dbdve{djmv

Db xawà{ ka cweaw kav FK-Wj`" kav K_K-Wj`

Db xawà{ ka oedwa kq {wed{aàm{ ka {a~{a

Db xawà{ ka oedwa kq {wed{aàm{ ka {a~{a

Db xawà{ ka {wed{aw kav xnj{jv mq`äwduqav

Db xawà{ ka ljqaw eq ojj{gebb

Db xawà{ ka wäebdvaw kav kavvdmv

Db xawà{ ka {wed{aw kav dkäjv mq`äwduqav

OEDVJMV BA XJDM[

B—jwkdme{aqw {wed{a fav dmojwè{djmv cwçfa eq~ kjmmäav uq—db e am `ä`jdwa

a{ cwçfa è vav ‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛

Bav bjcdfdabv ka {wed{aàm{ ka {a~{a

Db a~dv{a kav bjcdfdabv xetem{v" fj`à xew a~a`xba Sjwk" a{ kav bjcdfdabv cwe{qd{v fj`à Jxam Jostfa

Kîv uqa b—jm jqwa qm kjfqàm{ ka {wed{aàm{ ka {a~{a" qma oamì{wa äcebaàm{ exxabäa dm{awoefa

exxeweí{ Fa{{a oamì{wa av{ kddväa am kdooäwam{av vaf{djmv

Jgvawa-bav vqw bav xnj{jv ka be xeca vqdem{a

Bav bjcdfdabv



5 7 6 ; 1 ?

5 7 6 ; 1 ? 3 > 4 58


= Be gewwa ka {d{wa

Abba eostfna ba mj` kq

kjfqàm{" xew a~a`xba" kemv

ba fev fd-fjm{wa" db v—exxabba© Bav vqvxaf{v ¹

Abba xawà{ äcebaàm{

ka käxbefaw" k—ecwemkdw a{ ka

oawàw be oamì{wa

= Be gewwa ka àmqv

Kemv ba àmq va {wjqa {jq{av

bav fj`èmkav kq bjcdfdab

Vd {q fbduqav vqw b—qm kav `j{vka be bdv{a" qma bdv{a exxeweí{

Fabe v—exxabba qm àmq

käwjqbem{

= Bav gewwav k—jq{dbv

Abba xawà{ k—effäkaw xbqv

wexdkaàm{ è kav fj`èmkav

xwävam{av kemv be gewwa kav

àmqv

OEDVJMV BA XJDM[

Bjwvuqa {q jqwav qm kjfqàm{ ka {wed{aàm{ ka {a~{a" qma ‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛ exxeweí{

Kemv fa{{a oamì{wa" db t e xbqvdaqwv gewwav < be gewwa ka ‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛‛ " kav àmqv" k—jq{dbv

Kemv be gewwa kav àmqv va {wjqam{ {jq{av bav fj`èmkav kq bjcdfdab

Bav bjcdfdabv



5 7 6 ; 1 ?

5 7 6 ; 1 ? 3 > 4 58


A~awfdfa 5

5 Fwäa qm kjvvdaw" mj`à-ba © A~awfdfa ¹

7 È b—dm{äwdaqw kq kjvvdaw © A~awfdfa ¹" fwäa qm stfndaw eaf qm bjcdfdab ka {wed{aàm{ ka {a~{a

Mj`à-ba © Fdmu vamv ¹6 Wafjxda ba {a~{a fd-kavvjqv am wavxaf{em{ be xwävam{e{djm .fjqbaqw" ebdcmaàm{" vjqbdcmaàm{" a{f$

a{ ba fendaw kav fnewcav vqdem{ <

‖ [edbba < 78 xjqw ba {d{wa a{ 5? xjqw ba {a~{a

‖ Xjbdfa < [enjè xjqw ba {d{wa a{ Ewdeb xjqw ba {a~{a

; Amwacdv{wa fa kjfqàm{ kemv ba kjvvdaw © A~awfdfa ¹

1 D`xwdà fa kjfqàm{ a{ fj`xewa-ba eq `jkîba fd-kavvjqv

La wa{damv

Be xbqxew{ kav emdèq~ xawãjdam{ bav kdooäwam{av veaqwv cwçfa è baqw bemcqa-

Be bemcqa av{ {exdvväa ka xexdbbav cqv{e{dav cwçfaeq~uqabbav mjqv wafjmmedvvjmv be veaqw kav ebdàm{v-

Fa vjm{ kav mawov uqd efna`dmam{ bav dmojwè{djmv lqvuq—eq

fawaeq-

A~awfdfa 7

5 È b—dm{äwdaqw kq kjvvdaw © A~awfdfa ¹" fwäa qm stfndaw eaf qm bjcdfdab ka {wed{aàm{ ka {a~{a

Mj`à-ba © Vexdm ¹

7 [exa {jm mj` am neq{ ka be xeca è ceqfna

6 [exa ba {d{wa ka fa kjfqàm{ < © Ba vexdm ka Mjéb ¹

; Fam{wa ba {d{wa

1 [exa ba {a~{a fd-fjm{wa

? Wavxaf{a bav fjqbaqwv" ba v{tba

3 Väbaf{djmma ba {a~{a

> Fam{wa ba {a~{a .{q kjdv jg{amdw qm vexdm ka Mjéb eaf

vav gjqbav ka fjqbaqwv$

4 D`xwdà

58 Amwacdv{wa ba kjfqàm{ kemv ba kjvvdaw © A~awfdfa ¹

jMj

MjébMjéb MjMjéb MjébMjéb Mjéb Mj

Mjéb Mjéb MjébMjéb Mjéb Mjéb Mj

MjébMjéb

Bav bjcdfdabv



5 7 6 ; 1 ? 3 > 4 58


5 7 6 ; 1 ?

UQA VEDV-[Q :

Vqw {jm fendaw" wäxjmkv è fav uqav{djmv <= Uqabbav wîcbav ka väfqwd{ä" ka xwj{af{djm ka b—amdwjmmaàm{ oeq{-db wavxaf{aw uqemk {q q{dbdvav qm

jwkdme{aqw :

= Uqabbav wîcbav ka väfqwd{ä kjdv-{q wavxaf{aw vqw Dm{awma{ :

OEDVJMV BA XJDM[

Wîcbav è wavxaf{aw xjqw qma gjmma q{dbdve{djm ka b—jwkdme{aqw <

‖ [q ma kjdv xev q{dbdvaw b—jwkdme{aqw vemv b—effjwk ka {av xewam{v ‖ [q kjdv ä{admkwa b—qmd{ä fam{weba a{ b—äfwem exwîv {jq{a q{dbdve{djm

‖ [q ma kjdv xev bedvvaw b—jwkdme{aqw {wjx bjmc{a`xv am adbba" db fjmvj`à ka b—äbaf{wdfd{ä

‖ [q kjdv bd`d{aw bav d`xwavvdjmv ka xexdaw

‖ [q kjdv xwddbäcdaw bav d`xwavvdjmv waf{j-awvj

‖ [q kjdv la{aw bav few{jqfnav k—amfwa kemv qm wäfqxäwe{aqw è few{jqfnav

‖ [q ma kjdv xev cweaw dbbäcebaàm{ kav FK-Wj`" kav K_K-Wj`

‖ [q ma kjdv xev gwemfnaw vaqb bav kdooäwam{v äbäàm{v k—qm jwkdme{aqw" {q kjdv kaèmkawka b—edka è qm ekqb{a

‖ [q ma kjdv xev gwdfjbaw bav kdooäwam{v äbäàm{v k—qm jwkdme{aqw few db t e qm äwd{egbakemcaw äbaf{wduqa

Wîcbav è wavxaf{aw xjqw qma gjmma q{dbdve{djm k—Dm{awma{ <

‖ [q ma kjdv xev q{dbdvaw Dm{awma{ vemv be xwävamfa k—qm ekqb{a

‖ [q ma kjdv xev kdvfq{aw eaf kav dmfjmmqv vqw kav ojwq`v

‖ [q ma kjdv xev kjmmaw {jm ekwavva äbaf{wjmduqa jq xjv{eba vqw Dm{awma{

‖ [q ma kjdv xev kjmmaw {jm mq`äwj ka {äbäxnjma

‖ [q ma kjdv xev à{{wa {e xnj{jcwexnda vqw Dm{awma{

‖ [q ma kjdv xev {äbäfnewcaw dbbäcebaàm{ kav `qvduqav" kav dkäjv" kav bjcdfdabv" a{f

‖ [q kjdv äwdstaw bav dmojwè{djmv a{ be vjqwfa kav dmojwè{djmv uqa {q {wjqav vqw Dm{awma{E{{am{djm < db t e gaeqfjqx ka vd{av xawvjmmabv Bav dmojwè{djmv xaqam{ ma xev ì{waa~ef{av

‖ [q ma kjdv xev {amdw kav xwjxjv uqd xjw{awedam{ e{{adm{a è b—dèca ka uqabuq—qm

‖ [q ma kjdv xev ebbaw vqw kav vd{av dm{awkd{v eq~ `dmaqwv

Uqabbav wîcbav ka väfqwd{ä" ka xwj{af{djm ka b —amdwjmmaàm{eq{-db wavxaf{aw uqemk {q q{dbdvav qm jwkdme{aqw :Uqabbav wîcbav ka väfqwd{ä kjdv-{q wavxaf{aw vqw Dm{awma{ :



5 7 6 ; 1 ? 3 > 4 58



Qm jwkdme{aqw av{ fj`xjvä ka xbqvdaqwv äbäàm{v

B—qmd{ä fam{weba av{ be xew{da be xbqv d`xjw{em{a ka b—jwkdme{aqw Bav eq{wav äbäàm{v vjm{ exxabäv

kav xäwdxnäwduqav


kq vaf{aqw [jqv bav xäwdxnäwduqav kjdam{ ì{wa wabdäv è b—qmd{ä fam{weba

Jm kdv{dmcqa bav xäwdxnäwduqav k—am{wäa" bav xäwdxnäwduqav ka vjw{da a{ bav xäwdxnäwduqav

k—am{wäa a{ ka vjw{da

Bav xäwdxnäwduqav k—am{wäa xawà{{am{ è b—jwkdme{aqw ka wafajdw kav dmojwè{djmv

.ba fbedaw" be vjqwdv$ Bav xäwdxnäwduqav ka vjw{da xawà{{am{ è b—jwkdme{aqw ka {wemvà{{wa bav

dmojwè{djmv .b—äfwem" b—d`xwdèm{a" bav amfadm{av$

Be fbä QVG" ba baf{aqw ka FK-Wj`" ka K_K-Wj` vjm{ kav xäwdxnäwduqav k—am{wäa a{ ka vjw{da

B—jwkdme{aqw {wed{a fav dmojwè{djmv cwçfa eq~ kjmmäav uq—db e am `ä`jdwa a{ cwçfa è vav bjcdfdabv

Bjwvuqa {q jqwav qm kjfqàm{ ka {wed{aàm{ ka {a~{a" qma oamì{wa exxeweí{Kemv fa{{a oamì{wa" db t e xbqvdaqwv gewwav < be gewwa ka {d{wa" kav àmqv" k—jq{dbv Kemv be gewwa kav

àmqv va {wjqam{ {jq{av bav fj`èmkav kq bjcdfdab





Dmv{d{q{ ka [jqbjqva

Vjqv be wavxjmvegdbd{ä kq kdwaf{aqw xew dm{äwd`

ka b—Dmv{d{q{ ka [jqbjqva kq Fmak

@dfnab Vem|

Wavxjmvegba kq xwjla{

@dfnab Vem|

Fnaov ka xwjla{Vtbda Knj{ab

Kdkdaw Cwev

Ba Fmak" dmv{d{q{ ka [jqbjqva" waàwfda

bav mj`gwaqvav xawvjmmav uqd jm{ fjm{wdgqä

è be wäqvvd{a ka fa xwjla{-

Uq—abbav {wjqam{ dfd b—a~xwavvdjm ka {jq{a

ve wafjmmedvvemfa-

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Sciences expérimentales et technologie CE 2 integral