CORÉE DU SUD

!!

!

!

!

!

!

!

!

!

!"#$%&""'"()*"+),&)-.*)"/0(!"

!

! "#$%&'! ())*+,(-./$! 0#1.$! )(+(2(0$! 0$! +(! ,2*+*&3*.! 0$! )*2/$.! 41$! 5$! %13%!,(2&3$!6!7#(8$.&12$!$.!"*2/$!01!910'!)$!,$&3&!,(:%!0$!;<!+3773*.%!0#=(>3&(.&%?!@&(.&!+*.!&*1&! ,2$+3$2! 8*:(-$'! 7#$A)3&(&3*.'! 7#(,,2/=$.%3*.'! 7(! ,$12'! 7(! 5*3$! %$! +/7(.-$(3$.&?!B$(1)*1,! 0$! C!,2$+3D2$%! E*3%!F! +#(&&$.0(3$.&!)*++$! 7#/&2(.-$2'! 7#(83*.'! 7#3++$2%3*.!0(.%!1.$!(1&2$!%*)3/&/'!$&!>3$.!,71%!$.)*2$?!G$!>1&!0$!)$!8*:(-$!/&(3&!)$713!0$!0/)*18232!,*12!7(!,2$+3D2$!E*3%!7$!,(:%!0$!7(!)17&12$!41$!5#/&103$!&*1%!7$%!5*12%!$&!)$77$!(8$)!7(41$77$!5#(3! ,*12! ,2*5$&! 0$! >(%$2! +*.! E1&12! ,2*E$%%3*..$7?! "$! 8*:(-$! +#(! (1%%3! ,$2+3%! 0$!2/,*.02$! (1A! 41$%&3*.%! %138(.&$%!H! @%&I)$! 2/$77$+$.&! )$! 41$! 5#(3+$!J! 9$2(3%I5$! ,2K&$! 6!&2(8(377$2L8382$! $.! "*2/$! 01! 910!J! "$! 8*:(-$! /&(3&! 0*.)! ,*12! +*3! &2D%! 3+,*2&(.&! 6!2/(73%$2?!!! G$!8*:(-$!(!012/!MN!5*12%!$&!7$!,2*-2(++$!/&(3&!7$!%138(.&!H!7$%!O!,2$+3$2%!5*12%!6!7(!)(,3&(7$!P9/*17Q!(E3.!0$!.*1%!E(+373(23%$2!6!7#$.832*..$+$.&?!R*1%!(8*.%!$.%13&$!,(%%/!M! 5*12%! 0(.%! 1.$! 8377$! =3%&*2341$'! 7#(.)3$..$! )(,3&(7$! 0$! 7(! "*2/$! 413! $%&! 7(! 8377$! 0$!S:$*.-51!P!"). T13%!,$.0(.&!U!5*12%'!.*1%!%*++$%!(77/$%!0/)*18232!7(!0$1A3D+$!,71%!-2*%%$!8377$!0$!7(!"*2/$!01!910!H!B1%(.!P#$Q?!T*12!&$2+3.$2'!.*1%!%*++$%!2$&*12./$%!6!9/*17!,*12!$.832*.!U!%$+(3.$%?!!!!"#$$%&'#()*+,)'*-,*.#%*/0(1#+#%))%*2(&3%))%*!!

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

!](7-2/! 7(! E*17$! $&! 7#(-3&(&3*.'! 7$! 2:&=+$! 0$! 83$! %*1&$.1! 0$%! )*2/$.%! .#/&(3&! ,(%!

83%3>7$!)*.&2(32$+$.&!(1A!,(23%3$.%!0*.&!7$!%&2$%%!$%&!,(7,(>7$!$.!,$2+(.$.)$?!^8$)!&2D%!,$1!0$!8()(.)$%!0(.%!7#(../$'!7$%!)*2/$.%!&2(8(377$.&!>$(1)*1,!$&!)$!51%41#6!&(20!0(.%!7(!.13&?! R*1%! (83*.%! 81! 0$%! >12$(1A! (771+/%! 51%41#6! MU! =$12$%! $&! )$2&(3.%! 0$!+$%! (+3%!413&&(3$.&!7$12!73$1!0$!&2(8(37!%12!7$%!)*1,%!0$!O!=$12$%!01!+(&3.?!

"*.)$2.(.&!7$!)73+(&'!37!/&(3&!03EE3)37$!0$!%#:!(0(,&$2!2(,30$+$.&!)(2!7#(32!/&(3&!&2D%!)=(10!$&!&2D%!=1+30$!+(7-2/!41$!7$%!2(:*.%!01!%*7$37!.$!E2(,,$.&!,(%!(1%%3!032$)&$+$.&!7$!)*2,%!41#$.!_2(.)$?!R*1%!(8*.%!%1>3&%!41$741$%!&:,=*.%!413!(,,*2&(3$.&!0$! 7(!,713$!)=(10$!.$!2(E2(3)=3%%(.&!0*.)!,(%!7#(32?!

^3+(.&! >$(1)*1,! 7(! )13%3.$!)*2/$..$'!.*1%!(8*.%!,1!0/)*18232!7$! 8/23&(>7$! -*`&! 0$%! ,7(&%! 0/56!-*`&/%! $.! _2(.)$'! 7$%! &2(03&3*.%! 6!&(>7$'!0$%!.*18$(1A!,7(&%!(3.%3!41$!7$%!(7)**7%!.(&3*.(1A?!!

G$! )*`&! 0$! 7(! 83$! .#$%&! ,(%!)=$2!,(2! 2(,,*2&! 6! 7(!_2(.)$! )(2! 37!.*1%! (! /&/! ,*%%3>7$! 0$! +(.-$2!)*22$)&$+$.&!,*12!$.832*.!a!$12*%!,(2!5*12?!G$%!,2*013&%!(73+$.&(32$%'!1%&$.%37$%'! %*18$.32%'! 83%3&$%!)17&12$77$%! .#/&(3$.&! ,(%! )=$2?! T(2!$A$+,7$!H!b';c!$.832*.!,*12!83%3&$2!

7$!,71%!-2(.0!$&!7$!,71%!)*..1!0$%!,(7(3%!0$!7(!)(,3&(7$!)*2/$..$'!S:$*.->1\-*.-!!%&?!!!

!,F5676!.!8!G:#;7<=;!>=!&#@A@#H!#$B!CD6:E!I!F5676!-!8!+6=@J#@A!KJ<A#=%&'(3!

!

432(0.%&1%*+%*-,*&#25%''%*20-10&%--%*!!

! ](!,(%%3*.!,*12! 7(!"*2/$!.$!%$! 73+3&(.&!,(%!1.341$+$.&!6! 7(! 7(.-1$'! 7#=3%&*32$!

$%&! (1%%3! 7#1.$! 0$%! 2(3%*.%! ,*12! 7(41$77$! 5#(3! 1.! E*2&! (&&()=$+$.&! 6! )$! ,(:%! 0$! ,(2!+(!%$.%3>373&/! E()$! 6! 7$12! ,(2)*12%?! R*1%! (8*.%! 83%3&/! 0$!+17&3,7$%! &$+,7$%! )*.%$28/%! (1!)d12!0$! 7(!)(,3&(7$!0$!9/*17'!$.&*12/%!,(2!0$%!-2(&&$I)3$7%!Y!*1!>3$.!%12! 7$%! 2*)=$2%!(1!>*20! 0$! 7(!]$2! 0$! 7#@%&! )*++$! (1! &$+,7$! ! e*.--1.-%(!'&(! 0(.%! 7(! 8377$! 0$!B1%(.!#$!)*++$!)3I0$%%*1%!H!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!

G$%! 2$%&$%!=3%&*2341$%! %*.&!$%%$.&3$77$+$.&!0$%! &$+,7$%!+(3%!(1%%3!0$%!+1%/$%?!G$!]/+*23(7!0$! 7(!S1$22$!0$!"*2/$!)*+,-!+#(!,(2&3)173D2$+$.&!&*1)=/$!)(2!)$&&$!-1$22$!(!E3.3!,(2!%/,(2$2!7$!,(:%!$.!0$1A!$&!%/,(2$2!0$%!E(+377$%?!f(.%!7$!+/+*23(7'!1.!=*++(-$!&*1)=(.&!$%&!(02$%%/!(1A!,(:%!(:(.&!,(2&3)3,/%!6!)$&&$!-1$22$'!0*.&!7(!_2(.)$'!(:(.&!(30/!6!)*+>(&&2$!7#$..$+3?!!

!!

f(.%! 7(! 8377$! 0$! S:$*.-51'! .*1%! (8*.%! 83%3&/! 0$%! &*+>$%!2*:(7$%!413!*.&! 7(!,(2&3)17(23&/!0#K&2$!$.! E*2+$!0$!)*773.$!,71&g&!41$!0#K&2$!(1!2(%!01!%*7!)*++$!$.!_2(.)$?!!!!!

^!S:$*.-51!)*++$!6!9/*17'!.*1%!(8*.%!$1!7#*))(%3*.!/-(7$+$.&!0$!83%3&$2!0$%!8377(-$%!0$!+(3%*.%!&2(03&3*..$77$%!)*2/$..$%!413!*.&!%128/)1!6!7(!+*0$2.3%(&3*.!01!,(:%?!P)E?!,=*&*!0$!)*18$2&12$Q?!G#(2)=3&$)&12$!0$!)$%!+(3%*.%'! &:,341$!$.!^%3$'!$%&! 3+,2$%%3*..(.&$!$&!,(2&3)173D2$+$.&!-2()3$1%$!$&!=(2+*.3$1%$?!

61&%*31&,)78&%*%)*9(&3%*+0*:0+*!

! G(!41$%&3*.!41$!7#*.!%$!,*%$!(8(.&!0$!,(2&32!$.!8*:(-$!0(.%!1.!,(:%!*V!37!:!(!,$1!0#/&2(.-$2%!$%&!-/./2(7$+$.&!H!)*++$.&!8*.&I37%!.*1%!2$-(20$2!J!"(2!7(!"*2/$!01!910!$%&!1.!,(:%!413!%#$%&!*18$2&!2/)$++$.&!0*.)!7$%!)*2/$.%!)*..(3%%$.&!$.)*2$!(%%$h!+(7!7$%!/&2(.-$2%!*))30$.&(1A?!!!! !!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!@.!"*2/$!01!910'!37!:!(8(3&!7$%!2$-(20%!)123$1A'!7$%!&2D%!)123$1A!$&!7$%!&2*,!)123$1A?!](3%!)$%! 2$-(20%! /&(3$.&! %(.%! 51-$+$.&'! %3+,7$+$.&! 2$+,73%! 0$! )123*%3&/!413! .#/&(3&! ,(%!01!&*1&!0/%(-2/(>7$?!i&2$!/&2(.-D2$!$&!,(27$2! 7(! 7(.-1$!01!,(:%!$%&!0#(1&(.&!,71%!/&*..(.&!,*12! 7$%! )*2/$.%! 413! %#(&&$.0(3$.&! 6! $.&$.02$! 0$! 7#(.-7(3%?! j$! ,*18(3%! %$.&32! 7$!%*17(-$+$.&!%12!7$!83%(-$!0$%!8$.0$12%!7*2%41$!5$!7$12!,(27(3%!$.!)*2/$.?!!! "*++$!/.*.)/!,71%!=(1&'!7$%!)*2/$.%!)*..(3%%$.&!+(7!7$%!/&2(.-$2%!+(3%!7#3+(-$!413! 7$12! /8*41$! 7#@12*,$! $&! %12&*1&! 7(! _2(.)$! $%&! %3!>*..$!41#37! .#$%&! ,(%! 2(2$!0$! )2*3%$2!1.!+*&! E2(.W(3%!)*++$! .*+! 0#$.%$3-.$! *1! >3$.! %12! 7$%! *>5$&%?! G$!&$2+$! C!=(1&$!F! /&(.&! /.*2+/+$.&! 1&373%/! ,*12!$A,23+$2! 7$! 71A$?! k7! $A3%&$! /-(7$+$.&! 1.! 41(2&3$2!E2(.W(3%! ,2D%! 01! 41(2&3$2! S(.-.(+! P41(2&3$2! 23)=$Q!0(.%! 7$41$7! 37! :! (! 1.! ,(2)! .*++/! C!]*.&+(2&2$!T(2\!F?!G(!_2(.)$!E(3&!2K8$2!7$%!)*2/$.%!6!&$7!,*3.&!41#37!$A3%&$!6! &*1%! 7$%!)*3.%!0$!21$!0$%!$.%$3-.$%! 3.%,32/$%!0$%! >*17(.-$23$%!H! T(23%! B(-1$&&$'! T(23%! "2*3%%(.&'!l*1%!7$%!5*12%?!!!

!**

***

**

***

**61*-"0',7%*+%*-,*-,)70%*+,)'*1(01*;,*<**! !! ^:(.&!7$!.38$(1!C!3.(7)*.3$.!F!M!$.!)*2/$.!PGMQ'!5$!%13%!,(2&3$!(8$)!0$%!>(%$%!$&!1.!.38$(1!0$!)*.8$2%(&3*.!>(%341$!(8(.)/?!"$,$.0(.&! 7(!,2$+3D2$!%$+(3.$! E`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k7! .#/&(3&! ,(%! 03EE3)37$! 0$! &$.32! 1.$! )*.8$2%(&3*.! ,$.0(.&! ,71%3$12%!=$12$%!$&!)$7(!/&(3&!&2D%!2/5*13%%(.&!,*12!.*&2$!,2*-2$%%3*.?!!!! k7! .*1%! $%&! (1%%3! (2238/! 0$! )2*3%$2! 0$%! E2(.W(3%! &2(8(377(.&! $.! "*2/$! 0(.%! .*&2$!-1$%&=*1%$! $&! 0(.%! 1.! >(2?! "#/&(3&! &2D%! 3.&/2$%%(.&! 0$! )*..([&2$! 7$12! ,(2)*12%! $&!0/)*18232!7(!2(3%*.!,*12!7(41$77$!37%!%*.&!8$.1%!0(.%!)$!,(:%?!!!!=)%2+(1%'*>*!

I "$2&(3.%!0$!+$%!(+3%!)*2/$.%!%*.&!0$%!2$.)*.&2$%!E(3&$%!,(2!3.&$2.$&?!G*2%!0$!7(! 8/23&(>7$! 2$.)*.&2$'! 7$! %&2$%%! /&(3&! 6! %*.! )*+>7$! )(2! /&(.&! (1!+373$1!0$! 7(!E*17$! )*2/$..$'! 37! /&(3&! 3+,*%%3>7$!0$! 2$)*..([&2$!1.!)*2/$.!,(2+3!1.!(1&2$?!R*1%!/&3*.%!*>73-/$%!0$!8/23E3$2!&*1%! 7$%!2$-(20%!413!,*122(3$.&!%$!,*%$2!%12!.*1%!)$!413!/&(3&!&2D%!%&2$%%(.&!+(3%!(%%$h!(+1%(.&?!

!I R*1%! %*++$%!,(2&3$%! 6! 7#(8$.&12$! 1.! %*32! (8$)! 0$%! (+3%! )*2/$.%! ,*12! (77$2!

8*32!7$!7$8$2!01!%*7$37!6!7#(1&2$!>*1&!0$!7(!"*2/$'!01!)g&/!0$!7(!+$2!0$!7#@%&!P6!7#*,,*%/!0$!9/*17Q?!"$!413!(!8(71!O!=$12$%!$.832*.!0$!2*1&$!+(3%!1.!%,$)&()7$!3.*1>73(>7$?!

!I "$&!=*++$!8$.1!0$!.177$!,(2&'!,*3.&(.&!7(!&K&$!%12!7(!)(2&$!0$!9/*17!41$!.*1%!

2$-(203*.%!$&!.*1%!0$+(.0(.&!)$!41$!.*1%!)=$2)=3*.%?!!

!9%*/0%*$",*,??(&13*2%*.(@,7%**

! "$!8*:(-$!$%&!(15*120#=13!7$!,71%!>$(1!%*18$.32!0$!+(!83$!$&!7$!+$377$12!41$!5#(3!,1!2K8$2!51%41#6!,2/%$.&?!G#())*+,73%%$+$.&!0#1.!2K8$!41#*.!,$.%(3&!.$!,*18*32!2/(73%$2?!k7! (! /-(7$+$.&! /&/! &2D%! 3+,*2&(.&! )*.)$2.(.&! 7$%! 41$%&3*.%! 41$! 5$!+$! ,*%(3%! %12!+$%!,2*5$&%!$&!+$%!$.83$%?! j$!,$1A!$.E3.! 2/,*.02$!(8$)!(%%12(.)$!41$! 5#(3+$!2/$77$+$.&! 7(!"*2/$! 0(.%! %*.! $.&3$2! (8$)! %$%! (8(.&(-$%! $&! %$%! )*.&2(03)&3*.%?! j$! +$! %13%! %$.&3$!/-(7$+$.&! &2D%! 6! 7#(3%$! 76I>(%'! 5#(3! 2/1%%3! E()37$+$.&! 6! +$! ,2*5$&$2! 0(.%! )$! ,(:%! $.! :!838(.&!$&!$.!:!&2(8(377(.&?!"$!413!(!2$.E*2)/!+(!+*&38(&3*.!0/56!-2(.0$!,*12!2/1%%32?! j$!%13%!0$8$.1$!&2D%!3+,(&3$.&$!0#:!2$&*12.$2!(1!,71%!83&$?!! T(2&32!,*12!7(!,2$+3D2$!E*3%!6!7#/&2(.-$2!+#(!/-(7$+$.&!)=(.-/'!+#(!E(3&!*18232!7$%!:$1A!%12!7(!-2(.0$12!01!+*.0$'!7(!038$2%3&/!0$%!,(:%!$&!0$%!%*)3/&/%?!j#(3!2/(73%/!41$!.*1%!/&3*.%!82(3+$.&!$.E$2+/%!0(.%!1.$!%*)3/&/!(8$)!1.$!%$17$!83%3*.?!!! T(%%3*../$!0$!,=*&*-2(,=3$'!5#(3!(1%%3!,1!())*+,732!1.!(1&2$!0$!+$%!2K8$%!413!$%&!

)$713!0$!E(32$!0$%!,=*&*-2(,=3$%!0$!8*:(-$!H!!!!!!!!!!!!!

!!!

!!!!

!!!

!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!

!!

!!!!!!!!!!m!

!

!

!

!

!

!