WS&C Lec 2

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    S

    The Glutes and

    Muscular Synergy

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    Terminology

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    Terminology

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    Terminology

    S Electromyography (EMG) measurement of electrical potential ofmuscular activation

    S %MVC EMG signal normalized to a maximum voluntarycontraction

    S Kinematics describes motion without the causes of it (displacement,velocity, acceleration)

    S Kinetics describes motion and the causes of it (force, torque, energy)S Force an influence that causes an object to undergo change in

    movement/direction/shape

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    Terminology

    S Torque tendency of a force to rotate an object about an axisS Energy (kinetic) Work needed to accelerate an object from rest to a

    given velocity

    S Energy (potential) Work or energy of an object due to its position ororientation

    S Power Rate of work/energyS Stress Pressure exerted on an object (force per unit area)S Hoop stress Stress exerted along the circumference of a cylinder

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    Anatomy

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    Basic Function

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    Indirect Function

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    Lombards Paradox

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    Glute/Knee Interaction

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    Glute/Core Interaction

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    Why Train?

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    Benefits

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    Activity

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    Great Glute Exercises

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    Performance Cues

    SMonster Walk

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    Performance Cues

    SKettlebell Swing

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    Training Notes

    SStimulus vs. Hypertrophy vs. PerformanceS What are we training for?

    S Create activation, then train compound exercisesS Goal oriented training

    S If our training goals involve high performance/heavy weights,we should train accordingly

    S Makes no sense to just do low load training

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    Athleticism

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    Functional Example

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    Muscular Synergy

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    Muscular Synergy

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    Motor Coordination

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    Muscular Synergy

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    Summary

    S GlutesS Active hip external rotator, extensor abductorS Passive knee extensorS Role in knee and core stability

    S Important in many athletic tasksS Powerful hip extension

    S Train the glutesS Activation work first, followed by power/strengthS Clamshell, monster walk, kettlebell swing, squat, deadlift

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    Summary

    S Developing athleticismS Big biceps or strong legs?S Hips used in almost all athleticism; throwing/punching an

    expression of hip power through upper limbs

    S Whole body synergyS No such thing as isolation movementS Train the way you use your bodyS Transfer of force/energy from one end of body to otherS Magnitude of activation is rarely important timing, motor

    control and patterning of activation are