ZEBRA ( Logiciel de routage sous Linux )

7/31/2019 ZEBRA ( Logiciel de routage sous Linux )

1/19

PCO_M

Se lkabgbcl fc rksvmac wksw Lbest

Glso Vsvkrbcl Beikrjmvb}scGlso Vsvkrbcl Beikrjmvb}sc =


2/19

XLME

Gcwv }skb lc lkabgbcl PCO_M

Bewvmllmvbke

Gkeibasrcr _BX mycg PCO_M

Gkeibasrmvbke fc KWXI

Glso Vsvkrbcl Beikrjmvb}sc ?


3/19

_mlbwcr se _ksvcsr xmrvbr f!se wbjxlc XG-

Lkrw}s!ke w!bevrcwwc mst rwcmst, bl cwv glmbr }scl!ceybrkeecjcev VGX+BX cv ce xmrvbgslbcr lc rksvmacwkev fcw ljcevw bjxkrvmevw% Jmbw mykbr gc acercf!}sbxcjcev fkjbgblc ks jjc ms wcbe fc xcvbvcwXJC e!cwv xmw vks`ksrw xkwwbolc gkjxvc vces fs gkv

fc gcw }sbxcjcevw% G!cwv fmew gc gkevctvc }sc `cjc wsbw bevrcwwAES Pcorm% G!cwv se rksvcsrlkabgbcl lborc }sb ikegvbkeec wksw Lbest $cevrc msvrcw"cv wsxxkrvc lcw xrbegbxmst xrkvkgklcw fc rksvmac $_BX,KWXI, OAX"% Bl xkwwfc, fc xlsw, se arkw mymevmac 0 lm

xdblkwkxdbc cv lmeamac fc gkjjmefcw xksr lmgkeibasrmvbke wkev vrw xrkgdcw fc gcst fc l!BKW fcGBWGK%

Glso Vsvkrbcl Beikrjmvb}sc 7


4/19

Bewvmllmvbke0

l bewvmllmvbke PCO_M wsr sec fbwvrbosvbke _CF DMV 2%?% Jmbw gcvvc

jvdkfc ikegvbkeec mswwb xksr se armef ekjorc fc fbwvrbosvbkew%

Mymev fbewvmllcr PCO_M, yrbibcr obce }sc ykvrc XG fbwxkwc fc fcst

gmrvcw rwcmst rcgkeescw xmr Lbest cv }scllcw wkev obce gkeibasrcw%

Yksw msrcp mlkrw vlgdmracr se xmgnmac _XJ% Gclsb*gb bewvmllcrm lcw

obembrcw, lcw wgrbxvw cv lcw ibgdbcrw fc gkeibasrmvbke%



5/19

Gkeibasrmvbke jbebjmlc fc Pcorm 0

dkwvemjc gmxvmbelkg

xmwwqkrf pcorm

cemolc xmwwqkrf pcorm

Lm lbaec dkwvemjc gkrrcwxkef ms ekj fs rksvcsr% Gc ecwv xmwegcwwmbrc }sbl gkrrcwxkefc ms ekj fc lm jmgdbec%

Lm lbaec Xmwwqkrf xcrjcv fcevrcr lc jkv fc xmwwc egcwwmbrc xksrrcevrcr fmew lc Vcrjbeml fc Pcorm%

Lm lbaec Cemolc Xmwwqkrf wxgbibc se jkv fc xmwwc xksr mggfcr msxlsw dmsv ebycms fc wgsrbv fc Pcorm, lkrw}sbl imsv xmr ctcjxlcgdmeacr lm gkeibasrmvbke%

Sec ikbw }sc yksw mycp grcr gc ibgdbcr fc gkeibasrmvbke$+cvg+pcorm+pcorm%gkei xmr fimslv", yksw xksycp fjmrrcr Pcorm cetgsvmev0

' wcrybgc pcorm wvmrv ks ' pcorm *fGlso Vsvkrbcl Beikrjmvb}sc 3


6/19


Yksw mllcp jmbevcemev cevrcr fmew sec wcwwbke bevrmgvbyc fc Pcorm mycgVclecv%

$Mvvcevbke lc xkrv xmr fimsv cwv ?98=-"

Sec Wcwwbke Pcorm0

^rkkvHgmxvmbelkg pcormZ' vclecv =?1%8%8%= ?98=

Vrbea =?1%8%8%=%%%

Gkeecgvcf vk =?1%8%8%=%

Cwgmxc gdmrmgvcr bw !UZ!%

Dcllk, vdbw bw pcorm $ycrwbke 8%27o"%

Gkxrbadv =229*?88? Nsebdbrk Bwdbasrk%

Swcr Mggcww Ycrbibgmvbke

Xmwwqkrf0 pcorm

gmxvmbelkg5 cemolc

Xmwwqkrf0 pcorm

gmxvmbelkg' ;



7/19


gkx Gkx gkeibasrmvbke

fcosa Fcosaabea isegvbkew $wcc mlwk !sefcosa!"

fbwmolc Vsre kii xrbyblcacf jkfc gkjjmef

cef Cef gsrrcev jkfc mef gdmeac vk cemolc jkfc%

ctbv Ctbv gsrrcev jkfc mef fkqe vk xrcybksw jkfc

dclx Fcwgrbxvbke ki vdc bevcrmgvbyc dclx wwvcj

lbwv Xrbev gkjjmef lbwv

ek Ecamvc m gkjjmef kr wcv bvw fcimslvw

}sbv Ctbv gsrrcev jkfc mef fkqe vk xrcybksw jkfc

wdkq Wdkq rseebea wwvcj beikrjmvbke

vcrjbeml Wcv vcrjbeml lbec xmrmjcvcrw

qdk Fbwxlm qdk bw ke yv

qrbvc Qrbvc rseebea gkeibasrmvbke vk jcjkr, ecvqkrn, kr

vcrjbeml

Gkeibasrc Gkeibasrmvbke irkj yv bevcrimgc



8/19

Gkeibasrmvbke cv J_LA,

Gkeibasrcr lcw bevcrimgcw mycg Pcorm

Ekvrc xrcjbrc begsrwbke fmew lc rksvmac mycg Pcorm

gkjjceg mycg _BX% Eksw mykew bewvmllcr Pcorm argc lm

xrcjbrc bevcrimgc rwcms% Xsbw}sc eksw mykew cs ocwkbe f!sec

msvrc bevcrimgc fc rwcms, eksw mykew bewvmll se fbwxkwbvbi imgvbgc

fc rwcms gkjjc mbewb0

' jkfxrkoc fsjj' bigkeiba fsjj8



9/19

Eksw mllkew gkeibasrcr lcw bevcrimgcw BX mycg vclecv0


Xmwwqkrf0 pcorm

gmxvmbelkg5 cemolc

Xmwwqkrf0 pcorm

' gkeibasrc vcrjbeml

"' bevcrimgc cvd8

"' bx mffrcww =2?%=94%?%=+78}sbv

bevcrimgc cvd=

"' bx mffrcww =2?%=94%=%=+78

}sbv

bevcrimgc fsjj8bx mffrcww =8%8%?%=+?6

qrbvc

Gkeibasrmvbke wmycf vk +cvg+pcorm+pcorm%gkei

cef

wdkq rseGlso Vsvkrbcl Beikrjmvb}sc 2


10/19

Gsrrcev gkeibasrmvbke0

-

dkwvemjc gmxvmbelkgxmwwqkrf pcormcemolc xmwwqkrf pcorm

-

bevcrimgc lk-

bevcrimgc cvd8

bx mffrcww =2?%=94%?%=+78

-

bevcrimgc fsjj8

bx mffrcww =8%8%?%=+?6

-

bevcrimgc cvd=

bx mffrcww =2?%=94%=%=+78

-

-lbec yv

-

cef

Xrcecp ekvc }sc eksw e!mykew xmw xlmg lcw mfrcwwcw Bx wsr lc XG ce svblbwmevlcw jkcew krfbembrcw> ms lbcs fc gclm, eksw lcw mykew gkeibasrw xmr

Pcorm% Lcw mrrmeacjcevw wkev jmbevcesw fmew +cvg+pcorm+pcorm%gkei, mbewbgdm}sc ikbw }sc Pcorm cwv fjmrr, gcw mrrmeacjcevw cevrcrkev ce ybascsr%Glso Vsvkrbcl Beikrjmvb}sc =8


11/19

Lc gkevces fc ekvrc pcorm%gkei,jkfbib xmr Pcorm, cwv mbewb0

-

-

Pcorm gkeibasrmvbke wmycf irkj yv

-

?887+84+?8 8808103=

-

dkwvemjc gmxvmbelkg

xmwwqkrf pcormcemolc

xmwwqkrf pcorm-

bevcrimgc lk

-

bevcrimgc cvd8

bx mffrcww =2?%=94%?%=+78

-

bevcrimgc fsjj8

bx mffrcww =8%8%?%=+?6

-

bevcrimgc cvd=

bx mffrcww =2?%=94%=%=+78--lbec yv- Glso Vsvkrbcl Beikrjmvb}sc ==


12/19

Gkeibasrmvbke cv J_LA

J_LA ks Jslvb*_ksvcr Lkknbea Almww cwv se ksvbl qco xmrvbr fs}scl bl cwv xlsw imgblc fc gkeibasrcrPcorm, gmr lcw kxvbkew wkev mwwcp ekjorcswcw cv xmw ikrgjcev bevsbvbycw }smef ke fomr}sc fmew lcjkefc fs rksvmac% Xksr gcst }sb gkeembwwcev lcw rksvcsrw gbwgk, lm gkeibasrmvbke cv lcw gkjjmefcwwkev vrw xrkgdcw, ykbrc bfcevb}scw xmrikbw%

J_LA m ocwkbe fs xmgnmac Vclecv Xcrl xksr gkjjseb}scr mycg lc wdcll Pcorm% Gc xmgnmac ecwv xmwbeglsw fmew _cf Dmv 2 jmbw yksw xksycp lc vrksycr imgblcjcev bgb

$dvvx0++qqq%gxme%kra+jkfslcw+o*jkfslc+Ecv+Ecv*Vclecv*7%87%vmr%ap"

Sec ikbw }sc J_LA cwv lmeg, yksw fcycp bewvmllcr lc Wcrycsr Qco% Gkxbcp jrla%gab wc wbvsmev fmew+swr+wdmrc+fkg+pcorm*8%27o+vkklw fmew lc fkwwbcr +ymr+qqq+gab*obe% Jmbevcemev, yksw mllcp jkfbibcr lmlbaec 79 fc jrla%gab gkjjc gcgb0

Xmr gcllc*gb0

Mbewb }sc lcw lbaecw =94 =16 xmr gcllcw*gb0

Xksr mggfcr J_LA, mllcr wsr lm xmac

dvvx0++=?1%8%8%=+gab*obe+jrla%gab

Glso Vsvkrbcl Beikrjmvb}sc =?
http://www.cpan.org/modules/by-module/Net/Net-Telnet-3.03.tar.gzhttp://127.0.0.1/cgi-bin/mrlg.cgihttp://127.0.0.1/cgi-bin/mrlg.cgihttp://127.0.0.1/cgi-bin/mrlg.cgihttp://127.0.0.1/cgi-bin/mrlg.cgihttp://www.cpan.org/modules/by-module/Net/Net-Telnet-3.03.tar.gzhttp://www.cpan.org/modules/by-module/Net/Net-Telnet-3.03.tar.gzhttp://www.cpan.org/modules/by-module/Net/Net-Telnet-3.03.tar.gzhttp://www.cpan.org/modules/by-module/Net/Net-Telnet-3.03.tar.gzhttp://www.cpan.org/modules/by-module/Net/Net-Telnet-3.03.tar.gzhttp://www.cpan.org/modules/by-module/Net/Net-Telnet-3.03.tar.gzhttp://www.cpan.org/modules/by-module/Net/Net-Telnet-3.03.tar.gz


13/19

Gkeibasrcr _BX mycg Pcorm

Jmbevcemev }sc eksw mykew jbw ce xlmgc lcw bevcrimgcw rwcmst wsr ekvrc XGrksvcsr, eksw mllkew gkeibasrcr lc rksvcsr xksr }sbl wkbv jbw ce xlmgc mycg lcwjbwcw m `ksr fc _BX% Pcorm bjxljcevc lcw xrkvkgklcw fc rksvmac fmew fcwfmcjkew, bl wsiibv mlkrw fc grcr se wbjxlc ibgdbcr fc gkeibasrmvbke, rbxf%gkei,xksr lc fmcjke _BX wc wbvsmev fmew +cvg+pcorm%

Gkeibasrmvbke fc +cvg+pcorm+rbxf%gkeidkwvemjc gmxvmbelkg*rbx

xmwwqkrf pcorm


Jmbevcemev eksw mllkew fjmrrcr lc Fmcjke%

' wcrybgc rbxf wvmrv

Sec ikbw lc fmcjke fjmrrcr, eksw mllkew xksykbr lc gkeibasrcr xmr vclecv

$Mvvcevbke lc xkrv cwv lc ?98?--"

Glso Vsvkrbcl Beikrjmvb}sc =7


14/19

Gkeibasrmvbke fc _BX


Xmwwqkrf0 pcorm

gmxvmbelkg*rbx5 cemolc

Xmwwqkrf0 pcormgkeibasrc vcrjbeml

rksvcr rbx

ecvqkrn =8%8%8%8+4

ecvqkrn =2?%=94%8%8+=9

cef

wdkq rse


-

dkwvemjc gmxvmbelkg*rbx

xmwwqkrf pcorm


bevcrimgc lk

bevcrimgc cvd8

-

bevcrimgc fsjj8

-Glso Vsvkrbcl Beikrjmvb}sc =6


15/19

rksvcr rbx

ecvqkrn 8%8%8%8+8

ecvqkrn =2?%=94%8%8+=9

lbec yv-

Cef

gmxvmbelkg*rbx' qrbvc

Gkeibasrmvbke wmycf vk +cvg+pcorm+rbxf%gkei

gmxvmbelkg*rbx'

Jmbevcemev eksw mykew lc rbxf%gkei wsbymev0

-- Pcorm gkeibasrmvbke wmycf irkj yv

-dkwvemjc gmxvmbelkg*rbx

xmwwqkrf pcorm


-bevcrimgc lk

-bevcrimgc cvd8-bevcrimgc cvd=

-bevcrimgc fsjj8

-rksvcr rbx

ecvqkrn =8%8%8%8+4

ecvqkrn =2?%=94%8%8+=9

-lbec yv-Glso Vsvkrbcl Beikrjmvb}sc =3


16/19


Sec ikbw _BX gkeibasr, eksw mllkew gdmea xksr se rksvmac xmrKWXI% Obce }sc _BX cv KWXI xsbwwcev vrc cjxlkw cewcjolcw,

eksw mykew xrir vrmymbllcr mycg sec gkeibasrmvbke xlsw wbjxlc cv

mykew cjxlkcr KWXI ctglswbycjcev% Xksr ecsvrmlbwcr _BX, eksw

mllkew `swvc mrrcvcr lc wcrybgc rbxf%

' wcrybgc rbxf wvkx



17/19


Gkjjc mymev, eksw mllkew gkjjceg xmr se ibgdbcr fcgkeibasrmvbke fc omwc xksr KWXI% Bgb gcwv kwxif%gkei imew+cvg+pcorm%

dkwvemjc gmxvmbelkg*kwxi

xmwwqkrf pcorm

cemolc xmwwqkrf pcorm Jmbevcemev eksw mllkew fjmrrcr KWXI0

' wcrybgc kwxif wvmrv

Lc ibgdbcr fc gkeibasrmvbke fc KWXI cwv rcllcjcev xlsw wbjxlc }scgclsb fc _BX0 eksw fcykew `swvc fbrc KWXI vksw lcw bvbermbrcw

xkwwbolcw% Lc xkrv cwv lc ?986%^rkkvHgmxvmbelkg pcormZ' vclecv =?1%8%8%= ?986



18/19

Gkeibasrmvbke fc KWXISwcr Mggcww Ycrbibgmvbke

Xmwwqkrf0 pcorm

gmxvmbelkg*kwxi5 cemolc

Xmwwqkrf0 pcorm

' gkeibasrc vcrjbeml

rksvcr kwxi

ecvqkrn 8%8%8%8+8 mrcm 8

cef

qrbvc

Gkeibasrmvbke wmycf vk +cvg+pcorm+kwxif%gkei

wdkq rse



xmwwqkrf pcorm

cemolc xmwwqkrf pcorm--

rksvcr kwxi ecvqkrn 8%8%8%8+8 mrcm 8-

lbec yv-

cef Glso Vsvkrbcl Beikrjmvb}sc =4


19/19

Gkeibasrmvbke fc KWXIgmxvmbelkg*kwxi'

Mbewb ke kovbcev lc ibgdbcr fc gkeibasrmvbke wsbymev0

-

- Pcorm gkeibasrmvbke wmycf irkj yv

-

?887+84+=2 =60??0=1-


xmwwqkrf pcorm


---bevcrimgc lk

bevcrimgc cvd8

bevcrimgc cvd=

-

bevcrimgc fsjj8

-rksvcr kwxi ecvqkrn 8%8%8%8+8 mrcm 8

-

lbec yv


Documents

ZEBRA ( Logiciel de routage sous Linux )