Bibliographie sur la Sarcelle d’Hiver€¦ · · 2010-06-08Bibliographie Sarcelle d’hievr – juin 2010 3 Arzel, C. 2001. Foraging ecology of dabbling ducks. MS Report, Universities

Bibliographie Sarcelle d’hievr – juin 2010 1

Bibliographie sur la Sarcelle d’Hiver La liste bibliographique ci-dessous recense l’ensemble des publications scientifiques sur la Sarcelle d’Hiver Anas crecca crecca et la Sarcelle à ailes vertes Anas crecca carolinensis à la date de mise à jour de cette page. Toutefois, il se peut que certaines aient été oubliées. Si vous connaissez des publications sur cette espèce non présentes dans cette liste, merci de nous les communiquer. ● Abramov, V.I. 1959. Observations of water birds of the lower Obi. Ornitologiya 1959(2): 109-110. ● Ackerman, J.T., Eadie, J.M. & Moore, T.G. 2006. Does life history predict risk-taking behavior of wintering dabbling ducks? Condor 108 (3): 530-546. ● Ackerman, J.T., Eadie, J.M., Szymanski, M.L., Caswell, J.H., Vrtiska, M.P., Raedeke, A.H., Checkett, J.M., Afton, A.D., Moore, T.G., Caswell, F.D., Walters, R.A., Humburg, D.D. & Yee, J.L. 2006. Effectiveness of spinning-wing decoys varies among dabbling duck species and locations. J. Wildl. Manage. 70 (3): 799-804. ● Afton, A. D. 1978. Incubation rhythms and egg temperatures of an American green-winged teal and a renesting pintail. Prairie Nat. 10: 115-119. ● Afzal, M. & Jafari, R. H. 1998. Studies on radioactivity in different organs of Anseriformes migratory birds. Pakistan Congress of Zoology. Proceedings 18: 83-89. ● Akbar, M., Mushtaq-Ul-Hassan, M., Zaib-Un-Nisa et al. 2009. Waterfowl Diversity at Chashma Barrage (Wildlife Sanctuary Mianwali) and Marala Headworks (Game Reserve Sialkot), Pakistan during 1996-2005. International Journal od Agriculture and Biology 11: 188-192. ● Akinsola, O.A., Ezealor, A.U. & Polet, G. 2000. Conservation of waterbirds in the Hadejia-Nguru wetlands, Nigeria: current efforts and problems. Ostrich 71(1/2): 118-121. ● Aley, P. H. 1988. Teal with abnormal 'face' pattern. British Birds 81(8): 393-394. ● Allen, G. 1999. Breeding experiences with the charming green-winged teal. Game Bird and Conservationists Gazette 46(5): 4. ● Allen, G. M. 1920. Pattern development in teal. Auk 37: 558-564. ● Amano, T., Kusumoto, Y., Tokuoka, Y., Yamada, S., Kim, E.Y. & Yamamoto, S. 2008. Spatial and temporal variations in the use of rice-paddy dominated landscapes by birds in Japan. Biological Conservation 141(6): 1704-1716. ● Amat, J. A. 1990. Food usurpation by waterfowl and waders. Wildfowl 41: 107-116. ● Amat, J.A. 2006. Should females of migratory dabbling ducks switch mates between wintering and breeding sites? J. Ethol. 24 (3): 297-300 2006 ● Amat, J.A. & Ferrer, X. 1988. Respuestas de los patos invernantes en España a diferentes condiciones ambientales. Ardeola 35: 59-70. In Spanish ● Ambedkar, V.C. 1980. Twelve years old Common Teal (Anas crecca). Bombay Natural History Society Journal 77(3): 507. ● Ambedkar, V.C. & Daniel, J.C. 1990. A study of the migration of common teal Anas crecca crecca based on ring recoveries in India and U.S.S.R. Bombay Natural History Society Journal 87: 405-420. ● Anderson & Smith 1999. Carrying capacity and diel use of managed playa wetlands by nonbreeding waterbirds. Wildilfe Society Bulletin 27(2): 281-291. ● Anderson, H.G. 1939. Correlation of food supplies with food uses among Illinois game birds. Illinois department of Conservation - Project Number: ILL. W-002-R-01 /QU1: 12pp. ● Anderson, J.T., Smith, L.M. & Haukos, D.A. 2000. Food selection and feather molt by nonbreeding American green-winged teal in Texas playas. Journal of Wildlife Management 64(1): 222-230. ● Anderson, M.E. 1963. Game research project: dug-out modification study. S.D. Dept. of game, fish and parks - Project Number: S.D. W-075-R-05/WK.PL.16W/JOB 01: 35pp. ● Andrew, D.G. 1964. Review of ornithological changes in Scotland in 1963. Scottish Birds 3(4): 167-177. ● Andrew, D.G.& Smout, T.C. 1961. Green-winged Teal in Midlothian. Scottish Birds 1(14): 490-491. ● Anilova, K.V. & Eremkin, G.S. 1999. Population number dynamics of waterfowl, wintering in Moscow in period 1985-1999. The Ring 21: 185. Abstract only ● Anonymous 1949. Twenty-fourth supplement to the American Ornithologist's Union Check-list of North American Birds. Auk 66(3): 281-285.


● Anonymous 1956. Wild ducks at the new grounds 1947-57. Wildfowl Trust. Ann. Rep. 4: 26-32. ● Anonymous 1957. Ringing 1957-1958. Wildfowl Trust. Ann. Rep. 10: 18-20. ● Anonymous 1967. New records from the Phoenix and Line Islands. Ibis 109: 122. ● Anonymous 1973. Birds of estuaries enquiry 1972-73. Wildfowl and Wader Counts 1973: 1-40. ● Anonymous 1974. Birds of estuaries enquiry 1973-74. Wildfowl and Wader Counts 1974: 1-48. ● Anonymous 1974. Spectacular recoveries of 100 species ringed in the British Isles. BTO News 63: 6-7. ● Anonymous 1975. Birds of estuaries enquiry 1974-75. Wildfowl and Wader Counts 1975: 1-32. ● Anonymous 1976. Birds of estuaries enquiry 1975-76. Wildfowl and Wader Counts 1976: 1-9. ● Anonymous 1980. Migration phenelogy of ducks (Anatinae) in the sewage farms of Münster. Die Vogelwelt 101(6): 201-219. ● Anonymous 1989. European news. British Birds 82: 14-25. ● Anonymous 1989. European news. British Birds 82: 321-329. ● Anonymous 1991. European news. British Birds 84: 226-236. ● Anonymous 1992. European news. British Birds 85: 443-463. ● Anonymous 1992. European news. British Birds 85: 6-16. ● Anonymous 1993. European news. British Birds 86: 278-293. ● Anonymous 1993. European news. British Birds 86: 36-47. ● Anonymous 1994. European news. British Birds 87: 1-15. ● Anonymous 1994. European news. British Birds 87: 311-325. ● Anonymous 1994. Ornithological studies in Egyptian wetlands 1989/90. WIWO Rep. 40: 1-402. ● Anonymous 1994. Waders and waterbirds along part of the Atlantic coast of Morocco. Autumn 1991 - spring 1992. WIWO Rep. 47: 1-101. ● Anonymous 1995. European news. British Birds 88: 26-45. ● Anonymous 1996. European news. British Birds 89: 247-266. ● Anonymous 1996. European news. British Birds 89: 25-45. ● Anonymous 1997. European news. British Birds 90: 238-250. ● Anonymous 1997. European news. British Birds 90: 79-93. ● Anonymous 1998. European news. British Birds 91: 241-253. ● Anonymous 1998. European news. British Birds 91: 38-57. ● Anonymous 1999. European news. British Birds 92: 278-300. ● Anonymous 1999. European news. British Birds 92: 64-82. ● Anonymous 2000. Looking back: One hundred years ago. British Birds 93: 131. ● Anonymous 2001. Marie-Criquette et les tontons. La Hulotte 80: 52 pp. In French ● Anonymous 2002. Le marathon des sarcelles. La Hulotte 81: 36 pp. In French ● Antikainen, E.O. 1966. On abundance and dominance of waterfowl in eutrophic lakes at Riistavesi in Northern Savo. Ornis Fennica 43(3-4): 124-130. In Finnish ● Anzigitova, N. & Kuznetsov, E. 1998. New discovered migratory bird concentrations in north-European Russia. Biologia e Conservazione della Fauna 102: 249-252. ● Arkansas Game and Fish Commission 1959. Waterfowl management survey: duck banding in Canada. Co-operative duck depredation evaluation project - 1958. Quart. Prog. Rep. Ark. Game and Fish Commission - Project Number: ARK. W-029-R-08/ JOB 07/QU4 : 4-17.


● Arzel, C. 2001. Foraging ecology of dabbling ducks. MS Report, Universities of Kristianstad (Sweden) and Rennes (France): 37 pp. ● Arzel, C. 2006. Ecology of Teal and other dabbling ducks: connection between their wintering, spring staging and breeding grounds. Ph.D. thesis, University Toulouse III – Paul Sabatier: 315 pp. ● Arzel, C. & Elmberg, J. 2005. Time use, foraging behavior and microhabitat use in a temporary guild of spring-staging dabbling ducks (Anas spp.). Ornis Fennica 81(4): 157-168. ● Arzel, C., Elmberg, J. & Guillemain, M. 2006. Ecology of spring-migrating Anatidae: a review. J. Ornithol. 147 (2): 167-184. ● Arzel, C., Elmberg, J. & Guillemain, M. 2007. A flyway perspective of foraging activity in Eurasian Green-winged Teal, Anas crecca crecca. Can. J. Zool. 85 (1): 81-91. ● Arzel, C., Guillemain, M., Gurd, D.B., EImberg, J., Fritz, H., Arnaud, A., Pin, C. & Bosca, F. 2007. Experimental functional response and inter-individual variation in foraging rate of teal (Anas crecca). Behavioural Processes 75 : 66-71. ● Arzel, C., Elmberg, J., Guillemain, M. et al. 2009. A flyway perspective on food resource abundance in a long-distance migrant, the Eurasian teal (Anas crecca). Journal of Ornithology 150(1): 61-73.

● Asensio, B. & Carrascal, L.M. 1992. Migration of the common teal (Anas crecca) wintering in the Iberian Peninsula. Folia Zool. 41: 45-54. ● Ash J.S. & Miskell, J.E. 1988. Observations on Birds in Somalia in 1978-1982, together with a Bibliography of recent Literature. Scopus 11(3/4): 57-78. ● Atkinson-Willes, G.L. & Beale, C.J. 1968. Wildfowl censuses and counts in Britain: 1966-67 Duck counts. Wildfowl 19: 157-158. ● Atkinson-Willes, G.L. & Beale, C.J. 1968. Wildfowl censuses and counts in Britain: 1967-68 Duck counts. Wildfowl 19: 159. ● Atkinson-Willes, G.L. & Frith, J.C. 1963. Trends in the population of British wintering ducks 1961-64. Wildfowl Trust. Ann. Rep. 16: 21-29. ● Atkinson-Willes, G.L. & Garvey, P.L. 1972. Wildfowl censuses and counts in Britain, 1971-72: Duck counts. Wildfowl 23: 126-127. ● Atkinson-Willes, G.L. & Salmon, D.G. 1974. Wildfowl censuses and counts in Britain and Ireland, 1973-1974: Duck counts. Wildfowl 25: 164. ● Atkinson-Willes, G.L. & Salmon, D.G. 1975. Wildfowl censuses and counts in Britain and Ireland, 1974-1975: Duck counts. Wildfowl 26: 165. ● Atkinson-Willes, G.L. & Salmon, D.G. 1976. Wildfowl censuses and counts in Britain and Ireland, 1975-76: Duck counts. Wildfowl 27: 162-163. ● Atkinson-Willes, G.L. & Salmon, D.G. 1977. Wildfowl censuses and counts in Britain and Ireland, 1976-1977: Duck counts. Wildfowl 28: 164. ● Atkinson-Willes, G.L. & Salmon, D.G. 1978. Wildfowl censuses and counts in Britain and Ireland, 1977-1978: Duck counts. Wildfowl 29: 164. ● Atkinson-Willes, G.L. & Salmon, D.G. 1979. Wildfowl censuses and counts in Britain and Ireland, 1978-1979. Duck counts. Wildfowl 30: 164. ● Atkinson-Willes, G.L. & Yarker, B. 1970. Wildfowl censuses and counts in Britain, 1969-70: Duck counts. Wildfowl 21: 149. ● Atkinson-Willes, G.L. 1964. The Wildfowl situation in England, Scotland and Wales. Proc. First European Meeting Wildfowl Conserv., St. Andrews, Scotland, 16-18 October 1963: 25-29. In English with French summ. ● Atkinson-Willes, G.L. 1969. The mid-winter distribution of wildfowl in Europe, northern Africa and south-west Asia, 1967 and 1968. Wildfowl 20: 98-111. ● Atkinson-Willes, G.L. 1969. Wildfowl censuses and counts: Duck counts. Wildfowl 20: 153. ● Auda, Y., Chessel, D. & Tamisier, A. ?. La dispersion spatiale des Oiseaux au cours du cycle annuel : deux methodes de description graphique. C.R.Acad.Sci.Paris 297: 387-392. In French ● Aufforth, A.D., Harold, G. & Kenneth, F.H. 1990. Duck nesting on islands at J. Clark Salyer refuge in North Dakota, 1983-1984. The Prairie Naturalist 22(1): 1-12.


● Austin, J.E. ?. Waterfowl in the Prairie Pothole Region. USGS: Science for a Changing World. ● Austin, J.E. & Pyle, W.H. 2004. Nesting ecology of waterbirds at Grays Lake, Idaho. Western North American Naturalist 64(3): 277-292. ● Backhurst, G.C., Britton, P.L. & Mann, C.F. 1973. The less common palaearctic migrant birds of Kenya and Tanzania. Journal of the East Africa Natural History Society and National Museum 140: 1-38. ● Baines, D. & Andrew, M. 2003. Marking of deer fences to reduce frequency of collisions by woodland grouse. Biological Conservation 110(2): 169-176. ● Bairlein, F. & Bergner, G. 1995. Occurrence and breeding success of meadow birds in northwestern Lower Saxony. Die Vogelwelt 116(2): 53-59. In German ● Baldassarre, G.A. & Bolen, E.G. 1986. Body weight and aspects of pairing chronology of green-winged teal and northern pintails wintering on the southern High Plains of Texas. Southwest. Nat. 31: 361-366. ● Baldassarre, G.A. 1987. Body weight and aspects of pairing chronology of Green-winged Teal and Northern Pintails wintering on the southern high plains of Texas. Journal of Field Ornithology 58(2): 254. ● Baldassarre, G.A., Quinlin, E.E. & Bolen, E.G. 1988. Mobility and site fidelity of green-winged teal wintering on the southern High Plains of Texas. pp 483-493 In M.W. Weller (ed.): Waterfowl in winter. Univ. Minnesota Press, Minneapolis. ● Baldassarre, G.A., Whyte, R.J., & Bolen, E.G. 1986. Body weight and carcass composition of nonbreeding green-winged teal on the southern High Plains of Texas. J. Wildl. Manage. 50: 420-426. ● Baldwin, J.R. & Lovvorn, J.R. 1994. Habitats and tidal accessibility of the marine foods of dabbling ducks and brant in Boundary Bay, British Columbia. Marine Biology 120: 627-638. ● Balfour, E & Macdonald, M.A. 1970. Food and feeding behaviour of the Hen Harrier in Orkney. Scottish Birds 6(3): 157-166. ● Balian, L.V., Ghasabian, M.G., Adamian, M.S. & Klem, D. 2002. Changes in the waterbird community of the Lake Sevan-Lake Gilli area, Republic of Armenia: a case for restoration. Biological Conservation 106(2): 157-163. ● Ballance, D.K. & Scott, G.L. 1959. A winter census on the wash. Bird Study 6(3): 123-132. ● Bardwell, J.L., Glasgow, L.L., & Epps, E.A.Jr. 1962. Nutritional analyses of foods eaten by pintail and teal in south Louisiana. Proc. Annu. Conf. Southeast. Assoc. Game Fish Comm. 16: 209-217. ● Bardwell, J.L.Jr. 1962. Nutritional analyses of pintail and teal foods in southern Louisiana. M.S. Thesis, Louisiana State Univ., Baton Rouge: 70pp. ● Barfknecht, R. 1987. Aggregation and dispersion in duck populations. Trans. Congr. Int. Union Game Biol. 18: 16. Abstract only ● Barnes, G.L. 1958. Statewise wildlife investigation: Coastal marsh survey to determine wildlife use and management possibilities. Miss. Game and Fish Commission - Project Number: MISS. W-048-R-05/WK.PL.12: 17pp. ● Barngrover, L. 1977. Statewide wildlife program: evaluation of Nevada's waterfowl for ingested lead shot. Nev. Dept. of Fish and Game - Project Number: NEV. W-048-R-08/WK.PL.15/JOB 04: 20 pp. ● Barnum, D.A. & Euliss, N.H. 1991. Impacts of Changing Irrigation Practices on Waterfowl Habitat Use in the Southern San Joaquin Valley, California. California Fish and Game 77(1): 10-21. ● Bartonek, J.C. 1972. Summer foods of American widgeon, mallards and a green-winged teal near Great Slave Lake, N.W.T. Can. Field-Nat. 86: 373-376. ● Batzer, D.P. 1992. Management of Aquatic Invertebrates in California and Minnesota Wetlands (Waterfowl, Mosquitoes). PhD, University of California, Berkeley: 2143 pp. ● Baumgartner, F.M. 1942. An analysis of waterfowl hunting at Lake Carl Blackwell, Payne County, Oklahoma, for 1940. Journal of Wildlife Management 6(1): 83-91. ● Bauthian, I. 2002. Conséquences de la chasse sur la démographie d'une population structurée: le cas de la Sarcelle d'hiver, Anas crecca. MS Thesis, University Paris VI, Paris, France: 31 pp. In French with English Summary ● Baxter, E.V. 1959. Review of ornithological changes in Scotland in 1958. Scottish Birds 1(5): 117-120. ● Beam, J. 1979. Waterfowl Mortality Survey, Mendota Wildlife Area, October 23, 1978 - March 2, 1979. California Department of Fish and Game: 15pp. ● Beauchamp, W.D., Nudds, T.D. & Clark, R.G. 1996. Duck nest success declines with and without predator management. Journal of Wildlife Management 60(2): 258-264.


● Bednarik, K.E. & Thompson, D.W. 1965. Waterfowl production in the Lake Erie Marshes and adjacent Haybelt region. Project Number: OHIO W-104-R: 172-180. ● Beer, J.V. 1961. Drowning in wildfowl. Wildfowl Trust. Ann. Rep. 14: 159-160. ● Behle, W.H. 1948. Birds observed in April along the Colorado River from Hite to Lee's Ferry. Auk 65(2): 303-306. ● Bell, D.V. & Austin, L.W. 1985. The game-fishing season and its effects on overwintering wildfowl. Biological Conservation 33(1): 65-80. ● Bell, M.V. 1989. Wintering wildfowl and waders at Aberdeen, 1975-1986. Scottish Birds 15(3): 106-113. ● Bell, M.V. 1990. Wintering wildfowl and waders at Aberdeen, 1975-1986. Journal of Field Ornithology 61(2): 264. ● Bellrose, F.C. & Hawkins, A.S. 1947. Duck weights in Illinois. Auk 64(3): 422-430. ● Bengtson, S.A. 1971. Habitat selection of duck broods in Lake Myvatn Area, North-East Iceland. Ornis Scandinavica 2: 17-26. ● Bengtson, S.A. 1972. Reproduction and fluctuations in the size of duck populations at Lake Myvatn, Iceland. Oikos 23: 35-58. ● Bengtson, S.A. 1975. Food of ducklings of surface feeding ducks at Lake Myvatn, Iceland. Ornis Fennica 52(1): 1-4. ● Bennett, G.F., Nieman, D.J., Turner, B., Kuyt, E., Whiteway, M. & Greiner, E.C. 1982. Blood parasites of prairie anatids and their implication in waterfowl management in Alberta and Saskatchewan. Journal of Wildlife Diseases 18(3): 287-296. ● Bennett, G.F., Stotts, V.D. & Bateman, M.C. 1991. Blood parasites of Black ducks and other Anatids from Labrador and insular Newfoundland. Canadian Journal of Zoology 69(5): 1405-1407. ● Bennett, J.W. & Bolen, E.G. 1978. Stress response in wintering green-winged teal. J. Wildl. Manage. 42: 81-86. ● Bennett, J.W. 1974. Stress response and mortality rates of wintering green-winged teal. M.S. Thesis, Texas Tech Univ., Lubbock: 43 pp. ● Benson, G.B.G. & Williamson, K. 1972. Breeding birds of a mixed farm in Suffolk. Bird Study 19(1): 34-50. ● Benson, R.I. & Anderson, C.A. 1962. Wildlife research restoration and management planning: Migratory waterfowl division. Study of the feeding patterns of and hunting pressure on waterfowl attracted to a sanctuary. Project Number: MINN. W-011-R-22/WK.PL. B/JOB 05: . ● Benson, R.I. 1959. Wildlife research restoration and management planning: Migratory waterfowl division. Study of the effect of a newly-established sanctuary on waterfowl distribution and behavior. Project Number: MINN. W-011-R-20/WK.PL. B/JOB 05: . ● Benson, R.I. 1961. Wildlife research restoration and management planning: Migratory waterfowl division. Study of the feeding patterns of and hunting pressure on waterfowl attracted to a sanctuary (Lac qui parle Game refuge and public hunting grounds). Project Number: MINN. W-011-R-22/WK.PL. B/JOB 05: . ● Benson, R.I. 1963. Wildlife research restoration and management planning: Migratory waterfowl division. Study of the feeding patterns of and hunting pressure on waterfowl attracted to a sanctuary. Project Number: MINN. W-011-R-23/WK.PL. B/JOB 05: . ● Benson, R.I. 1964. Wildlife research restoration and management planning: Migratory waterfowl division. Study of the feeding patterns of and hunting pressure on waterfowl attracted to a sanctuary. Project Number: MINN. W-011-R-25/WK.PL. B/JOB 05: . ● Benson, R.I., ORDAL, N.J. & LINDMEIER, J.P. 1960. Wildlife research restoration and management planning: Migratory waterfowl division. Land use as it affects nesting success. Project Number: MINN. W-011-R-20/WK.PL. B/JOB 01: . ● Berndt, R.K. 1995. The breeding birds of the peat-bogs in Schleswig-Holstein/northern Germany-situation, fluctuation and conclusions with regard to habitat restoration. Oekologie der Voegel. Beihefte 17(2): 185-220. In German ● Berthold, P. 1967. On adherent colours of the plumage. British Ornithologists' Club Bulletin 87: 89-90. ● Beshears, W.W. 1961. Alabama wildlife development and operations: statewide waterfowl development. Project Number: ALA. W-034-D-08/WK.PL.02: . ● Beshears, W.W. 1966. Statewide wildlife investigation: Alabam waterfowl bandings and recoveries, 1921-1966. Project Number: ALA. W-035-R-13/WK.PL.05 /SUM: . ● Beverley-Burton, M. 1961. Studies on the Trematoda of British freshwater birds. Zoological Society of London. Proceedings 137: 13-39.


● Beverley-Burton, M. 1964. Studies on the cestoda of British freshwater birds. Journal of Zoology 142: 307-346. ● Beyer, W.N., Spann, J. & Day, D. 1999. Metal and sediment ingestion by dabbling ducks. Total Environ. 231(2): 235-239. ● Beyer, W.N.B., Dalgarn, J.B., Dudding, S.B., French, J.B.B., Mateo, R., Miesner, J., Sileo, L. & Spaun, J. Zinc and Lead Poisoning in Wild Birds in the Tri-State Mining District (Oklahoma, Kansas, and … . Archives of Environmental Contamination and Toxicology 48: 108-117. ● Biaggi, V.Jr. 1953. A record of the green-winged teal (Anas carolinensis) from Puerto Rico. Auk 70: 85-86. ● Biondi, M., Pietrelli, L. & Guerrieri, G. 1993. Waterfowl winter counts and annual structure of the bird community in the artificial lake of Traiano (Latium, Central Italy). Rivista Italiana di Ornitologia 63(1): 82-85. In Italian with English summary ● Biryukov, V., Kozlov, V.P. & Kuzmenko, V.Y. 1993. Role of Elnya raised bog (Vitebsk Region, Belorussia) as natural reservation of waterfowl and wetland birds. The Ring 15(1-2): 348-351. Proceedings Baltic Birds-7: Conference on the Study and Conservation of Birds of the Baltic Region Part 1. Busse, Przemyslaw, editor. ● Bishop, J.S. 1968. Wildlife survey and management study: waterfowl hunter check. Conn. State board of fisheries and game - Project Number: CONN. W-007-R-21/ JOB 07: 6 pp. ● Blackwell, B.F., Schafer, L.M., Helon, D.A. & Linnell, M.A. 2008. Bird use of stormwater-management ponds: Decreasing avian attractants on airports. Landscape and Urban Planning 86(2): 162-170. ● Blatchford, J.G. 1971. Breeding birds of Coll 1969-70. Scottish Birds 6(5): 271-274. ● Bloch, D. 1974. Stomach content of ducks from the Nakskov Indrefjord game reserve in the summer of 1970. Flora og Fauna 79(2): 39-42. In Danish with English summary ● Boase, H. 1925. The courtship of the teal. Br. Birds 19: 162-164. ● Boertmann, D. & Riget, F. 2006. Effects of changing water levels on numbers of staging dabbling ducks in a Danish wetland. Waterbirds 29 (1) : 1-8. ● Bogiatto, R.J. & Karnegis, J.D. 2006. The use of eastern Sacramento Valley vernal pools by ducks. Calif. Fish and Game 92 (3): 125-141. ● Boileau, N. & Delaporte, P. 2001. Baguage des canards de surface. Schoeniclus 6(2): 17-34. ● Bolduc, F. & Afton, A.D. 2004. Relationships between winterign waterbirds and invertebrates, sediments and hydrology of coastal marsh ponds. Waterbirds 27(3): 333-341. ● Boonstra, R., Eadie, J.M., Krebs, C.J. & Boutin, S. 1995. Limitations of infrared thermal imaging in locating birds. Journal of Field Ornithology 66(2): 192-198. ● Borgsteede, F.H.M., Kavetska, K.M. & Zoun, P.E.F. 2006. Species of the nematode genus Amidostomum Railliet and Henry, 1909 in aquatic birds in the Netherlands. Helminthologia 43 (2): 98-102. ● Boros, E., Banfi, S. & Forro, L. 2006. Anostracans and microcrustaceans as potential food sources of waterbirds on sodic pans of the Hungarian plain. Hydrobiologia 567: 341-349. ● Bourne, W.R.P., David, A.C.F. & Jouanin, C. 1983. Probable Garganey on St Paul and Amsterdam islands, Indian Ocean. Wildfowl 34: 127-129. ● Boutin, J. 1993. The birds of Camargue. Lynx Edicions, Barcelona, Spain: 110pp. In French. ● Bowey, K. 1994. Interspecific aggression among wildfowl. British Birds 87(2): 89-90. ● Boyd, H. & Campbell, C.R.G 1965. A survey of the ducks breeding at Loch Leven in 1966. Wildfowl Trust. Ann. Rep. 18: 36-42. ● Boyd, H. 1957. Mortality and kill amongst British-ringed teal Anas crecca. Ibis 99: 157-177. ● Boyd, H. 1959. Reported casualties to ringed ducks in the spring and summer. Wildfowl Trust. Ann. Rep. 12: 144-146. ● Boyd, H. 1962. Effects of the cold winter of 1962-63 upon wildfowl in Britain. Wildfowl Trust. Ann. Rep. 15: 20-22. ● Boyd, H. 1962. Recoveries of ducks ringed in Aberdeenshire by Miss E.A. Garden. Wildfowl Trust. Ann. Rep. 15: 77-78. ● Boyd, H. 1990. Duck numbers in the USSR, the Western Palearctic and North America 1967-86: First comparisons. Wildfowl 41: 171-175.


● Boyd, H. 1995. The influence of weather on catches of ducks in Steeple Decoy, Essex, in 1714-1726. Wildfowl 46: 89-98. ● Bozorgmehri-Fard, M.H. & Keyvanfar, H. 1979. Isolation of Newcastle disease virus from teals (Anas crecca) in Iran. Journal of Wildlife Diseases 15: 335-337. ● Brasher, M.G. 2010. Duck use and energetic carrying capacity of actively and passively managed wetlands in Ohio during autumn and spring migration. PhD thesis, Ohio State University: 185pp. ● Braune, B.M. & Malone, B.J. 2006. Mercury and Selenium in Livers of Waterfowl Harvested in Northern Canada. Arch. Environ. Contam. Toxicol, 50: 284-289. ● Bregnballe, T. & Madsen, J. 2004. Tools in waterfowl reserve mangement: effects of intermittent hunting adjacent to a shooting-free core area. Wildlife Biology 10(4): 261-268. ● Bregnballe, T., Madsen, J. & Rasmussen, P.A.F. 2004. Effects of temporal and spatial hunting control in waterbird reserves. Biological Conservation 119(1): 93-104. ● Bregnballe, T., Andersen, U.D., Clausen, P., Kjaer, P.E. & Fox, A.D. 2009. Habitat use and home range size of autumn staging radio-marked Teal Anas crecca at Ulvshale-Nyord, Denmark. Wildfowl Spec. Issue 2: 100-114. ● Bregnballe, T., Aaen, K. & Fox, A.D. 2009. Escape distances from human pedestrians by staging waterbirds in a Danish wetland. Wildfowl Spec. Issue 2: 115-130. ● Bregnballe, T., Speich, C., Horsten, A. & Fox, A.D. 2009. An experimental study of numerical and behavioural responses of spring staging dabbling ducks to human pedestrian disturbance. Wildfowl Spec. Issue 2: 131-1142. ● Bregnballe, T., Amstrup, O. & Bak, M. 2009. Responses of autumn staging waterbirds to wetland restoration and water levels in a Danish river delta. Wildfowl Spec. Issue 2: 143-157. ● Brglez, J. 1980. Anatinella spinulosa (Dubinina, 1953) Spassky, 1963 and Dicranotaenia coronula (Dujardin, 1845) ● Brinson, G. 1995. Atlantic Flyway waterfowl banding: Terra Nova National Park, Nfld. 1994. The Osprey 26(1): 48-49. ● Brinson, G. 1998. Waterfowl banding-Carmanville, NFLD,-1998. The Osprey 29(4): 140-141. ● Brochet, A.L. 2009. Consequences of duck movements for seed, invertebrate and parasite dispersal. PhD Thesis, University of Montpellier II, France: 270pp. ● Brochet, A.L., Guillemain, M., Fritz, H. et al. 2009. The role of migratory ducks in the long-distance dispersal of native plants and the spread of exotic plants in Europe. Ecography 32: 919-928. ● Brochet, A.L., Guillemain, M., Fritz, H. et al. 2010. Plant dispersal by teal (Anas crecca) in the Camargue: duck guts are more important than their feet. Freshwater Biology 55: 1262-1273. ● Brochet, A.L., Gauthier-Clerc, M., Guillemain, M. et al. 2010. Field evidence of dispersal of branchiopods, ostracods and bryozoans by teal (Anas crecca) in the Camargue (southern France). Hydrobiologia 637: 255-261. ● Brouwer, C. 1980. Contribution a l'etude du regime alimentaire des sarcelles d'hiver (Anas crecca) en Bretagne Meridionale. Anatides de Bretagne Meridionale, rapport d'activite 1979/1980: 10 pp. In French ● Brown, M.W. 1985. Iowa marsh birds and the theory of island biogeography. Unpublished MS Thesis, Iowa state university, Ames, Iowa: . ● Browning, B.M. 1968. Wildlife investigations laboratory: food habits investigation. Miscellaneous food habits studies. Cal. Dept. Of fish and game - Project Number: CAL. W-052-R-12/WK.PL.02/JOB 01: 4 pp. ● Broyer, J. & Fournier, J.Y. 1995. Sex ratio changes and prenuptial migration in Anatids (Anatidae) in the Dombes region (Ain). Gibier Faune Sauvage 12(1): 21-35. In French with English summary ● Bruijns, M.F. & Eygenraam, J.A. 1960. Wildfowl research and conservation in the Netherlands in 1961. Wildfowl Trust. Ann. Rep. 13: 35-40. ● Brummel, W.D. 1967. Sheldon wildlife management area: Appraisal. Tex. Parks and wildlife dept. - Project Number: TEX. FW-001-D-13/WK.PL.02 /JOB 01: 27 pp. ● Brunetti, O.A. 1959. Wildlife investigations laboratory : Food habits section. Quart. Prog. Rep. Cal. Dept. Of fish and game - Project Number: CAL. W-052-R-04/WK.PL.02 /QU1: . ● Buckley, P. 1985. Bird communities and general ecology of Rahasane Turlough. Irish Birds 3: 142. Abstract only ● Burton, N.H.K., Rehfisch, M.M. & Clark, N.A. 2002. Impacts of disturbance from construction work on the densities and feeding behavior of waterbirds using the intertidal mudflats of Cardiff Bay, UK. Environmental Management [New York] 30(6): 865-871.


● Busche, G. 1997. Population dynamics of breeding birds of farmland with hedges and human settlements in western Schleswig-Holstein, 1960-1995. Die Vogelwelt 118(1): 11-32. In German ● Busetto, M. 1990. A record of a male Teal, Anas crecca, in Adventfjorden, Svalbard Islands. Rivista Italiana di Ornitologia 60(1-2): 84-85. In Italian ● Campbell, J.W. 1962. Review of ornithological changes in Scotland in 1961. Scottish Birds 2(3): 192-196. ● Canaris, A.G., Mena, A.C., & Bristol, J.R. 1981. Parasites of waterfowl from southwest Texas: III. The green-winged teal, Anas crecca. J. Wildl. Dis. 17: 57-64. ● Cao, L., Barter, M. & Lei, G. 2008. New Anatidae population estimates for eastern China: Implications for current flyway estimates. Biological Conservation 141(9): 2301-2309. ● Carboneras, C. 1992. Order Anseriformes. Family Anatidae (ducks, geese and swans). pp 631-686 In del Hoyo, J., Elliott, A. & Sargatal, J. (eds.): Handbook of the birds of the world. Volume I: Ostrich to ducks. Lynx Edicions, Barcelona, Spain ● Carney, S.M. & Geis, A.D. 1962. Waterfowl management research: key to sex and age waterwowl by means of wing characters. N.Y. State Div. Of fish and game - Project Number: N.Y. W-039-R-15/WK.PL.05/JOB A /SP: 33 pp. ● Cavanagh, D. 2005. Coronaviruses in poultry and other birds. Avian Pathol. 34 (6): 439-448. ● Chabreck, R.H 1961. Statewide wildlife investigation: Sarcosporidiosis in ducks in Southwester Louisiana. La. Wildlife and fisheries commission - Project Number: LA. W-029-R-08 /SP1: 4 pp. ● Charalambidou, I. & Santamaria, L. 2005. Field evidence for the potential of waterbirds as dispersers of aquatic organisms. Wetlands 25 : 252-258. ● Chaulk, K.G. & Turner, B. 2007. The timing of waterfowl arrival and dispersion during spring migration in Labrador. Northeastern Naturalist 14 : 375-386. ● Chen, J.J., Yang, Z.D., Chen, Q.J. et al. 2009Characterization of H5N1 influenza A viruses isolated from domestic green-winged teal. Virus Genes 38(1): 66-73. ● Chu, D.S., Nichols, J.D., Hestbeck, J.B., & Hines, J.E. 1995. Banding reference areas and survival rates of green-winged teal, 1950-89. J. Wildl. Manage. 59: 487-498. ● Clairefond, P. 1986. Analyse des premiers resultats obtenus a partir du baguage de Sarcelles d'hiver sur la Reserve de la Grand'Mare. Bull.Mens.Off.Natl.Chasse 102: 28. ● Clark, J.P. 1977. Effects of experimental management schemes on production and nesting ecology of ducks at Malheur National wildlife refuge. Unpub. M.S. Thesis, Oregon state Univ., Corvallis, Oregon: . ● Clark, J.A. et al. 2004. Bird ringing in Britain and Ireland in 2003. Ringing & Migration 22: 85-127. ● Clark, J.A. et al. 2005. Bird ringing in Britain and Ireland in 2004. Ringing & Migration 22: 213-253. ● Clarke, R., Bourgonje, A. & Castelijns, H. 1993. Food niches of sympatric Marsh harriers Circus aeruginosus and Hen harriers C. cyaneus on the Dutch coast in winter. Ibis 135(4): 424-431. ● Clarke, R., Cambridge, M. & Cambridge, P.A. 1997. A comparison of the feeding ecology of wintering Hen Harriers Circus cyaneus centred on two heathland areas in England. Ibis 139(1): 18-24. ● Coe, H.N. 1990. Use of Wetlands in the Tulare Lake Basin by Wintering Ducks. M.S. Thesis. Oregon State University: 53 pp. ● Cohen, M.G. 1984. A skeletal comparison of bluewing teals versus greenwing teals and mallard ducks versus black ducks from a zooarchaeological perspective. M.A. Thesis, Western Michigan Univ., Kalamazoo: 188 pp. ● Combs, S.M. & Botzler, R.G. 1991. Correlations of daily activity with avian cholera mortality among wildfowl. Journal of Wildlife Diseases 27(4): 543-550. ● Combs, S.M. 1988. Behavioral ecology of coots and waterfowl at an avian cholera epornitic site - Humboldt county, California. M.S. thesis, Humboldt State Univ: . ● Conomy, J.T. 1993. Habitat use by, and effects of aircraft noise on the behavior and energetics of wintering dabbling ducks in Piney and Cedar Islands, North Carolina. Unpublished M.S. thesis, North Carolina State University, Raleigh, North Carolina: 125 pp. ● Conomy, J.T., Collazo, J.A., Dubovsky, J.A. & Fleming, W.J. 1998. Dabbling duck behavior and aircraft activity in coastal North Carolina. Journal of Wildlife Management 62(3): 1127-1134. ● Conomy, J.T., Collazo, J.A., Dubovsky, J.A. & Fleming, W.J. 1999. Dabbling duck behavior and aircraft activity in coastal North Carolina. Journal of Field Ornithology 70(1): 123-124.


● Conrad, W.B.JR. 1965. Food habits study of ducks wintering on the Lower Pee Dee and Waccamaw rivers, Georgetown, South Carolina. Proc. Annu. Conf. Southeastern Ass. Game and fish Commissioners 19: 93-98. ● Conzemius, T. 2000. Minutes of the 5th conference of European rarities committees. British Birds 93: 86-88. ● Cook, A.H. 1960. Marsh ecology research: habitat survey of small wildlife marshes. N.Y. State Div. Of fish and game - Project Number: N.Y. W-094-R-02/WK.PL.03/JOB A /FIN: 87 pp. ● Cooper, B.A. & Ritchie, R.J. 1995. The Altitude of bird migration in east-central Alaska: a radar and visual study. Journal of Field Ornithology 66(4): 590-608. ● Coulter, M.W. 1955. Spring food habits of surface feeding ducks in Maine. Journal of Wildlife Management 19(2): 263-267. ● Cranswick, P. & Pollitt, M. 1994. Wildfowl counts in the UK, 1992-93. Wildfowl 45: 282-293. ● Cranswick, P. 1993. Wildfowl counts in the UK, 1991-92.WILDFOWL COUNTS IN THE UK, 1991-92.Wildfowl, Vol. 44. p. 204-210. 1993. WR 242 view Database Record. Wildfowl 44: 204-210. ● Cranswick, P.A. & Kirby, J.S. 1992. Wildfowl and Wader Counts 1991-92: Wildfowl. Wildfowl and Wader Counts: 56-57. ● Crawford, W. 1958. Green-winged Teal in Aberdeenshire. Scottish Birds 1(1): 10-11. ● Creau, Y. & CHN 2001. Un intermediaire possible entre la Sarcelle d'hiver Anas crecca et la Sarcelle a ailes vertes A.c.carolinensis. Ornithos 8(4): 150-151. ● Cresswell, W., et al 1999. Important wetlands in northern and eastern Kazakstan. Wildfowl 50: 181-194. ● Crider, E.D. & McDaniel, J.C. 1968. Oral drugs used to capture waterfowl. Proc. 22nd Annu. Conf. Southeastern Assoc. Game and fish comm 22: 156-161. ● Crider, E.D. 1965. Florida waterfowl survey: Biological implications of Nassau embayment project. Fla. Game and fresh water fich Comm. - Project Number: FLA. W-019-R-18/WK.PL.01/JOB C/SP: 9 pp. ● Crider, E.D., Stotts, V.D. & MCDANIEL, J.C. 1968. Diazepam and Alpha-chloralose mixtures to capture waterfowl. Proc. 22nd Annu. Conf. Southeastern Assoc. Game and fish comm: 9 pp. ● Cronan, J.M. & HALLA, B.F. 1968. Fall and winter food of Rhode island waterfowl: wildlife pamphlet n° 7. R.I. Div. Of fish and game - Project Number: RHODE ISLAND W-023-R; RHODE ISLAND W-018-R: 40 pp. ● Cunningham-van Someren, G.R. 1970. Animated perches and feeding associations of birds in the Sudan. British Ornithologists' Club. Bulletin 90(5): 120-122. ● Curry-Lindahl, K. 1960. Wildfowl research and conservation in Sweden in 1961. Wildfowl Trust. Ann. Rep. 13: 25-30. ● Czajkowski, A. 1998. The Programme d'Oiseaux Migrateurs du Palearctique Occidental (OMPO) in Russia. Gibier Faune Sauvage 15(Spec.number, part 3): 1181-1185. In French, English summary ● Dall'antonia, P., Mantovani, R. & Spina, F. 1998. Phenology of migration of some waterfowl species in Italy. Ricerche di biologia della selvaggina. ● Danell, K. & Sjoberg, K. 1977. Seasonal emergence of chironomids in relation to egglaying and hatching of ducks in a restored lake (Northern Sweden). Wildfowl 28: 129-135. ● Danell, K. & Sjöberg, K. 1978. Habitat selection by breeding ducks in boreal lakes in northern Sweden. Swed. Wildl. Res. Viltrevy 10: 161-190. ● Danell, K. & Sjoberg, K. 1980. Foods of wigeon, teal, mallard and pintail during the summer in a northern Swedish lake. Swed. Wildl. Res. Viltrevy 11: 141-167. ● Danell, K. & Sjöberg, K. 1982. Seasonal and diel changes in the feeding behaviour of some dabbling duck species on a breeding lake in northern Sweden. Ornis Scandinavica 13(2): 129-134. ● Danell, K. & Sjöberg, K. 1982. Successional patterns of plants, invertebrates and ducks in a man-made lake. Journal of Applied Ecology 19: 395-409. ● Davis, W.B. 1951. Notes on Eastern Chinese birds. Auk 68(1): 86-91. ● Day, G.I. 1956. Statewide game management survey: investigation of Canelo-Patagonia mountains. Ariz. Game and fish dept - Project Number: ARIZ. W-053-R-06/WK.PL.05/JOB 19: 8 pp. ● De Marco, M.A., Guberti, V., Raffini, E., Delogu, . & Govoni, S. 1996. Influenza type A and Newcastle disease viruses: seroprevalences in waterfowl wintering in Tuscany (Italy). Ricerche di Biologia della Selvaggina Supplemento, 24: 653-661.


● Decarie, R., Morneau, F., Lambert, D., Carriere, S. & Savard, J.P.M. 1995. Habitat use by brood-rearing waterfowl in subarctic Quebec. Arctic 48(4): 383-390. ● Dehorter, O. & Tamisier, A. 1998. Hunting vulnerability and wintering strategy among waterfowl in Camargue, France. Wildlife Biology 4(1): 13-21. ● Dehorter, O. 1997. Influence des perturbations sur l'hivernage des oiseaux d'eau dans le contexte du modèle des stratégies d'hivernage. PhD Thesis, Université de Montpellier II. Montpellier, France: 156 pp. In French and English ● Delany, S. & Scott, D. 2002. Waterbird populations Estimates - Third Edition. Wetlands International Global Series 12: 226 pp. ● Delany, S. 1996. Waterfowl counts in Ireland, 1994/95: a summary of the first winter of the Irish Wetland Bird Survey (I-WeBS). Irish Birds 5: 423-432. ● Demery, R. & Fishpool, L.D.C. 1991. Additions and annotations to the avifauna of Côte d'Ivoire. Malimbus 12(2): 61-86. ● Denney, R. 1983. Information Report: Lead Shot-Steel Shot: 7pp. ● Dennis, J.V. 1987. Additional recoveries of banded North American birds in Europe. North American Bird Bander 12(1): 11-12. ● Dennis, R.H. 1963. Green-winged Teal in Inverness-shire. Scottish Birds 2(7): 418. ● Dennis, R.H. 1966. Green-winged Teal and American Wigeon in Inverness-shire. Scottish Birds 4(4): 294. ● Dennis, R.H. 1981. Scottish ringing report 1981. Scott. Bird Report 11(Suppl.): 53-60. ● DeRoia, D.M. & Bookhout, T.A. 1989. Spring feeding ecology of Teal on the Lake Erie marshes. The Ohio Journal of Science 89(2): 3. Abstract only ● DeRoia, D.M. 1989. Spring and autumn feeding ecology of blue-winged and green-winged teal on the Lake Erie marshes. M.S. Thesis, Ohio State Univ., Columbus: 97 pp. ● Dervieux, A. & Tamisier, A. 1979. Some ethological and physiological aspects of sexual activities of captive teals. Oiseau et la Revue Francaise d'Ornithologie 49(4): 299-322. In French with English summ ● Dessborn, L., Elmberg, J., Nummi, P. et al. 2009. Hatching in dabbling ducks and emergence in chironomids: a case of predator-prey synchrony? Hydrobiologia 636: 319-329. ● Devineau, O. 2003. Dynamique et gestion des populations exploitées: l'exemple de la sarcelle d'hiver (Anas crecca crecca). MS Thesis, University of Montpellier II, Montpellier, France: 26 pp. In French with English summ ● Devineau, O., Guillemain, M., Johnson, A.R. et al. 2010. A comparison of green-winged teal Anas crecca survival and harvest between Europe and North America. Wildlife Biology 16: 12-24. ● Dewberry, O. 1969. Statewide wildlife investigations: Altamaha area food habits study. Ga. State game and fish comm. - Project Number: GA. W-037-R-08/ JOB 27: 4 pp. ● Diaz Estaban, M., Asensio Nistal, B. & Telleria Jorge, J.L. 1996. pp 271-293 In: Iberian birds. I. Non-passeriformes. J.M. Reyero Editor, Madrid, Spain. In Spanish. ● Dickson, W. & Scott, B. 1995. Bridgwater Bay NNR celebrates 40 years. British Birds 88: 301. ● Dijksen, L.J. & Blomert, A-M. 1989. Midwinter waterfowl census - Turkey January 1989. WIWO Rep., 31 31: 1-48. ● Dijksen, L.J. & Blomert, A-M. 1990. Midwinter waterfowl census - Turkey January 1990. WIWO Rep., 31 37: 1-19. ● Dobbs, K.A. 1959. Some Birds of Sokoto, Northern Nigeria, with brief notes on their status. Part I. Nigerian Field 24(3): 102-119. ● Dobler, F.C. 1994. Wintering Peregrine Falcon (Falco peregrinus) habitat utilization near Sequim, Washington. Journal of Field Ornithology 65(4): 564-565. ● Dodson, M.M. 1955. Migratory bird study: waterfowl banding. Okla. Dept. Of wildlife conservation - Project Number: OKLA. W-032-R-06/ JOB 02: 7 pp. ● Dodson, M.M. 1957. Migratory bird study: banding return analysis (ducks). Okla. Dept. Of wildlife conservation - Project Number: OKLA. W-032-R-07/ JOB 07: 22 pp. ● Dolenec, Z. 1997. Ringing recoveries in Croatia. Ornithologische Mitteilungen 49(9): 229-233. ● Donald, P.F. & Greenwood, J.J.D. 2001. Spatial patterns of range contraction in British breeding birds. Ibis 143(4): 593-601.


● Donaldson, D.M. & HUNTER, C. 1954. Waterfowl management survey. Ark. Game and fish commission - Project Number: ARK. W-029-R-03/WK.PL.02 /SP: 26 pp. ● Donnelly, J.A. 1959. Migratory bird investigations: band waterfowl and tabulate recoveries. W.Va. Div. of game and fish - Project Number: W.VA. W-037-R-01/ JOB A: 12 pp. ● Donnelly, J.A. 1967. Migratory bird investigations: waterfowl studies - waterfowl banding. W.Va. Div. of game and fish - Project Number: W.VA. W-037-R-10/WK.PL.01/JOB 01: 21 pp. ● Douthwaite, R.J. & Miskell, J.E. 1991. Additions to Birds of Somalia, their habitat, status and distribution (Ash & Miskell 1983). Scopus 14(2): 37-60. ● Driver, P.M. 1957. Wildfowl of the Hemiarctic. Wildfowl Trust. Ann. Rep. 10: 141-143. ● Dubois, P. 1987. Observations of species submitted for verification, in France during 1984. Journal of Field Ornithology 58(1): 90-91. ● Dubovsky, J.A., Moore, C.T., Bladen, J.P., Smith, G.W. & Keywood, P.D. 1996. Trends in duck breeding populations, 1955-96. U.S. Fish Wildl. Serv. Admin. Rep.: 1-28. ● DuBowy, P.J. 1988. Waterfowl communities and seasonal environments: temporal variability in interspecific competition. Ecology 69(5): 1439-1453. ● Dudley,S. 1991. To Russia - a Dove. B.T.O. News 176: 6 pp. ● Duggal, C.L., Gupta, S. & Toor, J.K. 1986. On some cyclophyllidean cestodes parasitizing birds of Punjab. Panjab University Research Bulletin [Sciences] 37(3-4): 21-24. ● Duncan, P., Hewison, A.J.M., Houte, S., Rosoux, R., Tournebize, T., Dubs, F., Burel, F. & Bretagnolle, V. 1999. Long-term changes in agricultural practices and wildfowling in an internationally important wetland, and their effects on the guild of wintering ducks. Journal of Applied Ecology 36(1): 11-23. ● Duncan, P., Hoffman, L., Lambert, R. & Walmsley, J.G. 1982. Management of a day roost for wintering waterfowl, especially teal Anas crecca and Gadwall Anas strepera, in the Camargue, France. pp 73-82 In Scott, D.A. (ed.) Managing wetlands and their birds - a manual of wetland and waterfowl management. ● Dwyer, T.J. 1975. Time budget of breeding gadwalls. Wilson Bulletin 87(3): 335-343. ● Eadie, J.M., Nudds, T.D. & Ankney, C.D. 1979. Quantifying interspecific variation in foraging behavior of syntopic Anas (Anatidae). Canadian Journal of Zoology 57: 412-415. ● Eggeling, W.J. 1958. Little Bunting - and other birds - on Rhum. Scottish Birds 1(1): 20-21. ● Eggeling, W.J. 1961. Isle of May bird observatory and field station report for 1960. Scottish Birds 1(11): 354-362. ● Eigenhuis, K.J. 1990. Green-winged Teal in Putten near Camperduin in April 1989. Dutch Birding 12(1): 25. ● El Hamoumi, R., Dakki, M. & Thévenot, M. 2000. Composition et phénologie du peuplement d'oiseaux d'eau du complexe lagunaire de Sidi Moussa-Walidia (Maroc): son importance nationale et internationale. Alauda 68: 275-294. ● Einarsson, Á. Et al. 2004. The ecology of Lake Myvatn and the River Laxá: Variation in space and time. Aquatic Ecology 38: 317-348. ● Elbroch, M. & Marks, E. 2001. Bird tracks and sign: a guide to North American species. Stackpole Books, Mechanicsburg, Pennsylvania: 456pp. ● Elkins, N. & Lynch, B.M. 1997. Nest site selection by Buzzards in mid Argyll. Scottish Birds 19(1): 36-54. ● Elliott, J.M. & Tullett, P.A. 1982. Leech parasitism of waterfowl in the Brittish Isles. Wildlife 33: 164-170. ● Elmberg, J., Pöysä, H., Sjoberg, K. & Nummi, P. 1997. Interspecific interactions and co-existence in dabbling ducks: observations and an experiment. Oecologia 111(1): 129-136. ● Elmberg, J., Nummi, P., Pöysä, H. & Sjoberg, K. 2003. Breeding success of sympatric dabbling ducks in relation to population density and food resources. Oikos 100(2): 333-341. ● Elmberg, J., Nummi, P., Pöysä, H., Sjoberg, K. & Gunnarson, G. 2005. Early breeding teal Anas crecca use the best lakes and have the highest reproductive success. Annales Zoologici Fennici 42(1): 37-43. ● Elmberg, J. 2009. Are dabbling ducks major players or merely noise in freshwater ecosystems ? A European perspective, with reference to population limitation and density dependence. Wildfowl Spec. Issue 2: 9-23. ● Elmberg, J., Dessborn, L. & Englund, G. 2010. Presence of fish affects lake use and breeding success in ducks. Hydrobiologia 641: 215-223.


● Eltringham, S.K. & Atkinson-Willes, G.L. 1959. Recent population changes in British ducks. Wildfowl Trust. Ann. Rep. 12: 40-57. ● Eltringham, S.K. & Boyd, H. 1958. Aerial survey of wildfowl in the highlands of Northern Scotland in the spring of 1959. Wildfowl Trust. Ann. Rep. 11: 103-106. ● Eltringham, S.K. 1973. Fluctuations in the numbers of wildfowl on an equatorial hippo wallow. Wildfowl 24: 81-87. ● Emerson, F.B. 1961. Wildlife cover control and food and cover improvement: some aspects of the ecology and management of wildlife marshes in New York state. N.Y. State Div. of fish and game - Project Number: N.Y. W-088-R-05/WK.PL.03/JOB A /FIN: 121 pp. ● Engel, S., Klaassen, R.H.G., Klaassen, M. & Biebach, H. 2006. Exhaled air temperature as a function of ambient temperature in flying and resting ducks. Journal of Comparative Physiology B – Biochemical Systemic and Environmental Physiology 176 (6): 527-534. ● Ens, B.J., Piersma, T., Wolff, W.J. & Zwarts, L. 1989. Report of the Dutch-Mauritanian project Banc d'Arguin 1985-1986. WIWO Rep. 25: 334 pp. ● Eriksson, M.O.G. 1983. The role of fish in the selection of lakes by nonpiscivorous ducks: mallard, teal and goldeneye. Wildfowl 34: 27-32. ● Eriksson, M.O.G. 1987. Liming of acidified lakes in southwestern Sweden: short-term effects on waterbird densities. Wildfowl 38: 143-149. ● Erola, R., Hietanen, E., Niemi, R. & Pakarinen, P. 1970. Winter bird observations in Eastern Häime in the years 1960-69. Ornis Fennica 47: 87-89. ● Etcheberry, R. 1999. The spring migration (1999) in St. Pierre et Miquelon. The Osprey 30(2): 80-87. ● Etienne, P. & Triplet, P. 1992. Evolution du poids de la sarcelle d'hiver Anas crecca au parc ornithologique du Marquenterre au cours de la saison hivernale. Picardie Ecol. 7(2): 77-81. ● Euliss, N.H.Jr. & Harris, S.W. 1987. Feeding ecology of northern pintails and green-winged teal wintering in California. J. Wildl. Manage 51: 724-732. ● Euliss, N.H.Jr. 1984. The feeding ecology of pintail and green-winged teal wintering on Kern National Wildlife Refuge. M.S. Thesis, Humboldt State Univ., Arcata, Calif: 188 pp. ● Euliss, N.H.Jr. 1990. Assessment of drainwater evaporation ponds as waterfowl habitat in the San Joaquin Valley, California. Ph.D. dissertation, Oreg. State Univ: 143 pp. ● Evans, J. & Jones, F.K. 1962. Florida waterfowl survey: analysis of the controlled waterfowl hunt on the Guano river wildlife management area, St Johns county, Florida, 1961-62. Fla. Game and fresh water fish commis. - Project Number: FLA. W-019-R-14 /SP: 41 pp. ● Evans, J. 1961. Florida waterfowl survey: analysis of the controlled waterfowl hunt on the Guano river wildlife management area, Florida, 1960-61. Fla. Game and fresh water fish commis. - Project Number: FLA. W-019-R-13 /SP1: 58 pp. ● Evans, J. 1962. Guano river development. Fla. Game and fresh water fish commis. - Project Number: FLA. W-047-D-05: 42 pp. ● Evrard, J.O. 1996. Effects of nasal saddles on mallards and blue-winged teal. Wildlife Society Bulletin 24(4): 717-721. ● Fair, J., Moxom, D. & Ellis, M. 1998. Abbotsbury swannery. Avicultural Magazine 104(1): 18-22. ● Fallacara, D.M., Monahan, C.M., Morishita, T.Y., Bremer, C.A. & Wack, R.F. 2004. Survey of Parasites and Bacterial Pathogens from Free-Living Waterfowl in Zoological Settings. Avian Diseases 48: 759-767. ● Farago, S. 1985. Data on the relative abundance of five huntable duck species in Hungarian bag counts. Puszta 3(12): 73-90. In Hungarian with English and German summ ● Farias, J.D. & Canaris, A.G. 1986. Gastrointestinal helminths of the Mexican duck, Anas platyrhnynchos diazi ridgway, from North Central Mexico and Southwestern United States. Journal of Wildlife Diseases 22(1): 51-54. ● Farney, R.A. 1975. Fall foods of ducks in Lake Erie marshes during high water years. M.S. thesis, Ohio State Univ: 140 pp. ● Fashingbauer, B.A., Benson, R.I. & Nelson, M.M. 1958. Wildlife research restoration and management planning: migratory waterfowl division. Study of the effects of certain sanctuaries on waterfowl distribution and behavior. Project Number: MINN. W-011-R-18/WK.PL. B/JOB 03. ● Fedynich, A.M. & Godfrey, R.D.Jr. 1988. Waterfowl mortality surveys on the Southern high plains of Texas. Southwestern Naturalist 33(2): 185-191.


● Fedynich, A.M. 1987. Interlake movements of wintering waterfowl on the southern high plains. M.S. thesis, Tex. Tech Univ: 133 pp. ● Fedynich, A.M., Godfrey, R.D.Jr. & Bolen, E.G. 1989. Homing of anatids during the nonbreeding season to the southern high plains. Journal of Wildlife Management 53(4): 1104-1110. ● Fedynich, A.M., Pence, D.P. & Godfrey, R.D.Jr. 1993. Hemosporids (Apicomplexa, Hematozoea, Hemosporida) of anatids from the southern high plains of Texas. Helminthological Society of Washington Journal 60(1): 35-38. ● Feeny, P.P., Arnold, R.W. & Bailey, R.S. 1968. Autumn migration in the south Caspian region. Ibis 110: 35-86. ● Feldheim, C.L. 1997. The length of incubation in relation to nest initiation date and clutch size in dabbling ducks. Condor 99: 997-1001. ● Ferguson, D.A. 1972. Waterfowl wintering, resting and breeding areas of the south-west Caspian lowlands. Wildfowl 23: 5-24. ● Ferns, J. & Kirby, J. 1992. Waterfwol counts in the UK 1990-91. Wildfowl 43: 235-240. ● Ferrel, C.M. 1961. Wildlife investigations laboratory: wildlife disease section. First reported incidence of heart worm (Dirofilaria immitis) in a coyote in California. Cal. Dept. of fish and game - Project Number: CAL. W-052-R-05/WK.PL.01 /QU3: . ● Ferrel, C.M. 1962. Wildlife investigations laboratory: disease investigations. Diagnosis of diseases in mammals and birds. Cal. Dept. of fish and game - Project Number: CAL. W-052-R-06/WK.PL.01/JOB 02: 7 pp. ● Ferrel, C.M. 1962. Wildlife investigations laboratory: food habits investigations. Miscellaneous food habits studies. Cal. Dept. of fish and game - Project Number: CAL. W-052-R-06/WK.PL.02/JOB 04: 24 pp. ● Ferrel, C.M. 1963. Wildlife investigations laboratory: food habits investigations. Miscellaneous food habits studies. Cal. Dept. of fish and game - Project Number: CAL. W-052-R-07/WK.PL.02/JOB 02: 17 pp. ● Ferrel, C.M. 1964. Wildlife investigations laboratory: disease investigations. Diagnosis of diseases in mammals and birds. Cal. Dept. of fish and game - Project Number: CAL. W-052-R-08/WK.PL.01/JOB 02: 8 pp. ● Ferrel, C.M. 1965. Wildlife investigations laboratory: food habits investigations. Miscellaneous food habits studies. Cal. Dept. of fish and game - Project Number: CAL. W-052-R-09/WK.PL.02/JOB 01: 7 pp. ● Ferrel, C.M. 1966. Wildlife investigations laboratory: disease investigations. Diagnosis of diseases in mammals and birds. Cal. Dept. of fish and game - Project Number: CAL. W-052-R-10/WK.PL.01/JOB 01: 7 pp. ● Ferrel, C.M. 1969. Wildlife investigations laboratory: food habits investigations. Miscellaneous food habits studies. Cal. Dept. of fish and game - Project Number: CAL. W-052-R-13/WK.PL.02/JOB 01: 21 pp. ● Ferrigno, F. & Kosinski, R. 1970. Ecology of salt marsh and coastal impoundments: mosquito control. N.J. Div. of fish and game - Project Number: N.J. W-034-R-15/WK.PL.02/JOB A: 32 pp. ● Ferrigno, F. 1966. Ecology of salt marsh and coastal impoundments: water level management. N.J. Div. of fish and game - Project Number: N.J. W-034-R-11/WK.PL.05/JOB 01: 16 pp. ● Ferro, P.J., El-Attrache, J., Fang, X.W., et al. 2008. Avian influenza surveillance in hunter-harvested waterfowl from the Gulf Coast of Texas (November 2005-January 2006). Journal of Wildlife Diseases 44: 434-439. ● Festetics, A. & Bernd, L. 1968. Ecology of waterfowl in the region of Lake Neusiedl, Austria, particularly in the world wildlife fund Seewinkel reserve. Wildfowl 19: 83-95. ● Festetics, A. & Leisler, B. 1970. Ecology of the Danube, with particular reference to waterfowl in Lower Austria. Wildfowl 21: 42-60. ● Fey, D. & Lebret, T. 1972. Changes in the avifauna of the Biesbosch in the first year after the elimination of the tide. Limosa 45(3/4): 101-118. In Dutch with English summ. ● Fiala, V. 1982. Numbers of Anas crecca, Anas querquedula, Anas strepera and Anas cylpeata in the Czech Socialist Republic (Duck, waterfowl, Czechoslovakia). Folia Zoologica 31(4): 341-356. ● Figuerola, J. & Green, A.J. 2002. How frequent is external transport of seeds and invertebrate eggs by waterbirds? A study in Donana, SW Spain. Archiv für Hydrobiologie 155(4): 557-565. ● Figuerola, J., Green, A.J. & Santamaria, L. 2002. Comparative dispersal effectiveness of widgeongrass seeds by waterfowl wintering in south-west Spain: quantitative and qualitative aspects. Journal of Ecology 90: 989-1001. ● Figuerola, J., Green, A.J. & Santamaria, L. 2003. Passive internal transport of aquatic organisms by waterfowl in Donana, south-west Spain. Global Ecology and Biogeography 12: 427-436.


● Figuerola, J., Green, A. J., Black, K. & Okamura, B. 2004. Influence of gut morphology on passive transport of freshwater bryozoans by waterfowl in Doñana (Southwestern Spain). Can. J. Zool. 82 : 835-840. ● Figuerola, J., Green, A.J. & Michot, T.C. 2005. Invertebrate Eggs Can Fly: Evidence of Waterfowl-Mediated Gene Flow in Aquatic Invertebrates. American Naturalist 165: 274-280. ● Figuerola, J., Mateo, R., Green, A.J. & Mondain-Monval, J.Y., Lefranc, H. & Montaberre, G. 2005. Grit selection in waterfowl and how it determines exposure to ingested lead shot in Mediterranean wetlands. Environmental Conservation 32: 226-234. ● Figuerola, J. & Green, A.J. 2006. A comparative study of egg mass and clutch size in the Anseriformes. J Ornithol 147: 57-68. ● Fisher, C.J. 1993. Waterfowl hunting: sunrise vs. one-half hour before sunrise opening for teal season. M.S. Thesis, Louisiana State Univ., Baton Rouge: 47 pp. ● Fleming, W.B. & Berlinski, D.R. 1963. Statewide waterfowl management research: evaluation of developed areas. Ariz. Game and fish dept. - Project Number: ARIZ. W-070-R-11/WK.PL.05/JOB 01: 10 pp. ● Fleming, W.B. & Berlinski, D.R. 1966. Statewide waterfowl management research: evaluation of developed areas. Ariz. Game and fish dept. - Project Number: ARIZ. W-070-R-14/WK.PL.05/JOB 01: 12 pp. ● Fleming, W.B. 1954. Statewide waterfowl management research: inventory of existing waterfowl habitat and its utilization in Arizona. Ariz. Game and fish dept. - Project Number: ARIZ. W-070-R-01/WK.PL.01/JOB 01: 53 pp. ● Fleming, W.B. 1954. Statewide waterfowl management research: inventory of existing waterfowl habitat and its utilization in Arizona. Ariz. Game and fish dept. - Project Number: ARIZ. W-070-R-02/WK.PL.01/JOB 01: 23 pp. ● Fleming, W.B. 1954. Statewide waterfowl management research: waterfowl food ahbits study. Ariz. Game and fish dept. - Project Number: ARIZ. W-070-R-01/WK.PL.03/JOB 01: 5 pp. ● Fleming, W.B. 1955. Statewide waterfowl management research: inventory of waterfowl food plants in Arizona. Ariz. Game and fish dept. - Project Number: ARIZ. W-070-R-03/WK.PL.01/JOB 02: 11 pp. ● Fleming, W.B. 1957. Statewide waterfowl management research: evaluation of developped areas. Ariz. Game and fish dept. - Project Number: ARIZ. W-070-R-05/WK.PL.05/JOB 01: 10 pp. ● Fletcher, M. 1992. Pesticide poisoning of wildfowl in England and wales. WSG Bulletin 66: 29. Abstract only ● Fletcher, M.R. 1994. Pesticide poisoning of wildfowl in England and Wales. Wildfowl 45: 255-259. ● Florida Game and Fresh water Fish Commission 1963. Florida waterfowl survey: evaluation of utilization, harvest and hunting pressure on privately owned hunting areas. Project Number: FLA. W-019-R-15/WK.PL.03/JOB B: 14 pp. ● Flowers, T.L. 1995. Two new records for Meade County. Kansas Ornithological Society Bulletin 46(4): 39-40. ● Foley, D.D. & Tabor, W.R. 1952. Long Island waterfowl investigation. N.Y. State Div. of fish and game - Project Number: N.Y. W-052-R-03 /FIN: 310 pp. ● Folkestad, A.O. 1975. Wetland bird migration in central Norway. Ornis Fennica 52(2): 49-56. ● Forsyth, I. 1978. Ringing report, 1977. Irish Birds 1(2): 175-288. ● Forsyth, I. 1980. Ringing report, 1979. Irish Birds 1(4): 603-616. ● Forsyth, I. 1981. Irish ringing report, 1980. Irish Birds 2: 123-138. ● Forsyth, I. 1982. Ringing report, 1981. Irish Birds 2: 233-248. ● Forsyth, I. 1983. Irish ringing report, 1982. Irish Birds 2: 411-429. ● Forsyth, I. 1984. Irish ringing report, 1983. Irish Birds 2(4): 581-600. ● Forsyth, I. 1985. Irish ringing report, 1984. Irish Birds 3: 122-138. ● Forsyth, I. 1986. Irish ringing report, 1985. Irish Birds 3: 339-357. ● Forsyth, I. 1987. Irish ringing report, 1986. Irish Birds 3: 495-514. ● Forsyth, I. 1988. Irish ringing report, 1987. Irish Birds 3: 653-672. ● Forsyth, I. 1989. Irish ringing report. Irish Birds 4: 119-142. ● Forsyth, I. 1990. Irish ringing report for 1989. Irish Birds 4: 261-284. ● Forsyth, I. 1991. Irish ringing report for 1990. Irish Birds 4: 463-488.


● Forsyth, I. 1992. Irish ringing report for 1991. Irish Birds 4: 611-634. ● Forsyth, I. 1993. Irish ringing report for 1992. Irish Birds 5: 103-117. ● Forsyth, I. 1994. Irish ringing report for 1993. Irish Birds 5: 231-244. ● Forsyth, I. 1995. Irish ringing report for 1994. Irish Birds 5: 355-368. ● Forsyth, I. 1996. Irish ringing report for 1995. Irish Birds 5: 479-491. ● Fournier, J.Y., Fouque, C. & Defos du Rau, P. 2009. An assessment of the importance of the Dombes region, France, for wintering wildfowl. Wildfowl Spec. Issue 2: 86-99. ● Fouque, C., Corda, E., Tesson, J.L., Mondain-Monval, J.Y., Barthe, C., Dej, F. & Birkan, M. 2004. Chronologie de la reproduction d’Anatidés et de la foulque macroule en France. Game and Wildlife Science 21: 1-39. ● Fouque, C., Guillemain, M. & Schricke, V. 2009. Trends in the numbers of Coot Fulica atra and wildfowl Anatidae wintering in France, and their relationship with hunting activity at wetland sites. Wildfowl Spec. Issue 2: 42-59. ● Fournier, O. & Spitz, F. 1972. Some contributions on wintering teals (Anas crecca) in the south of Vendée. Oiseau 42: 170-178. In french ● Fox, A.D. 1986. The breeding teal (Anas crecca) of a coastal raised mire in central west Wales. Bird Study 33: 18-23. ● Fox, A.D., Jarrett, N., Gitay, H. & Paynter, D. 1989. Late summer habitat selection by breeding waterfwol in Northern Scotland. Wildfowl 40: 106-114. ● Fox, A.D., King, R. & Watkins, J. 1992. Seasonal variation in weight, body measurements and condition of free-living teal. Bird Study 39: 53-62. ● Fransson, T. 2001. To analyse ringing recoveries in a national atlas - examples from the Swedish project. Ardea 89(1): 21-30. ● Fraser, P.A., Lansdown, P.G. & Rogers, M.J. 1997. Report on scarce migrant birds in Britain in 1995. British Birds 90(10): 413-439. ● Fraser, P.A., Lansdown, P.G. & Rogers, M.J. 1999. Report on scarce migrant birds in Britain in 1996. British Birds 92: 3-35. ● Fraser, P.A., Lansdown, P.G. & Rogers, M.J. 1999. Report on scarce migrant birds in Britain in 1997. British Birds 92: 618-658. ● Fraser, P.A., Lansdown, P.G. & Rogers, M.J. 2000. Report on scarce migrant birds in Britain in 1998. British Birds 93: 588-641. ● Fredrickson, L.H. & Heitmeyer, M.E. 1988. Waterfowl use of forested wetlands of the southern United States: an overview. pp 307-323 In M.W. Weller (ed.): Waterfowl in winter. Univ. Minnesota Press, Minneapolis. ● French, N.A. & Board, R.G. 1983. Water vapour conductance of wildfowl eggs and incubator humidity. Wildfowl 34: 144-152. ● Friedmann, H. 1948. The green-winged teal of the Aleutian Islands. Proc. Biol. Soc. Wash. 61: 157-158. ● Frisch, D., Green, A.J. & Figuerola, J. 2007. High dispersal capacity of a broad spectrum of aquatic invertebrates via waterbirds. Aquatic Sciences 69 : 568-574. ● Fuller, R.J. & Glue, D.E. 1980. Sewage works as bird habitats in Britain. Biological Conservation 17(3): 165-181. ● Fuller, R.W. 1957. Lower Champlain valley waterfowl development: ecological response to impoundment of water. Vt. Fish and Game Dept - Project Number: VT. W-027-R-01/ JOB 01/A: 17 pp. ● Fuller, R.W. 1958. Lower Champlain valley waterfowl development: ecological response to impoundment of water. Vt. Fish and Game Dept - Project Number: VT. W-027-R-02/ JOB 01/B: 5 pp. ● Fuller, R.W. 1959. Lower Champlain valley waterfowl development: waterfowl introductions. Vt. Fish and Game Dept - Project Number: VT. W-027-R-03/ JOB 03: 6 pp. ● Fuller, R.W. 1959. Lower Champlain valley waterfowl development: ecological response to impoundment of water - populations. Vt. Fish and Game Dept - Project Number: VT. W-027-R-03/ JOB 01/A: 6 pp. ● Fuller, R.W. 1960. Lower Champlain valley waterfowl development: ecological response to impoundment of water - broods. Vt. Fish and Game Dept - Project Number: VT. W-027-R-04/ JOB 01/C: 5 pp. ● Fuller, R.W. 1960. Lower Champlain valley waterfowl development: waterfowl introductions. Vt. Fish and Game Dept - Project Number: VT. W-027-R-04/ JOB 03: 5 pp.


● Fuller, R.W. 1961. Lower Champlain valley waterfowl development: ecological response to impoundment of water - populations. Vt. Fish and Game Dept - Project Number: VT. W-027-R-05/ JOB 01/A: 5 pp. ● Fuller, R.W. 1963. Vermont waterfowl management studies and investigations: ecological response to impoundment of water. Vt. Fish and Game Dept - Project Number: VT. W-033-R-01/WK.PL.01/JOB 01: 8 pp. ● Fuller, R.W. 1964. Vermont waterfowl management studies and investigations: fall populations and hunting. Vt. Fish and Game Dept - Project Number: VT. W-033-R-02/WK.PL.02/JOB 02: 18 pp. ● Futo, E. & Kerekes, J. 1992. Breeding populations of aquatic birds in the hypertrophic Hidvegi Lake (Kis-Balaton reservoir) in Hungary - a preliminary assessment. WSG Bulletin 66: 29. Abstract only ● Gabor, T.S., Gadawski, T.R., Ross, R.K., Rempel, R.S. & Kroeker, D.W. 1995. Visibility bias of waterfowl brood surveys using helicopters in the Great Clay belt of Northern Ontario. Journal of Field Ornithology 66(1): 81-87. ● Gammonley, J.H. & Fredrickson, L.H. 1998. Breeding duck populations and productivity on montane wetlands in Arizona. Southwestern Naturalist 43(2): 219-227. ● Gardarsson, A., Petersen, A. & Einarsson, A. 2008. Population limitation in dabbling ducks at Myvatn, Iceland. 5th Conference of Societas-Internationalis-Limnologiae (SIL). Acta Zoologica Academiae Scientiarum Hungaricae 54: 131-143. ● Gaston, G.R. & Nasci, J.C. 1994. Behavioral ecology of two teal species (Blue-winged Teal, Anas discors, and Green-winged Teal, Anas crecca) overwintering in marshes of coastal Louisiana, USA. Gulf Research Reports 9: 39-48. ● Gaston, G.R. 1992. Green-winged teal ingest epibenthic meiofauna. Estuaries 15: 227-229. ● Gauthier, G. 1988. Territorial behaviour, forced copulations and mixed reproductive strategies in ducks. Wildfowl 39: 102-114. ● Gauthier-Clerc, M., Tamisier, A. & Cézilly, F. 1994. Sleeping and Vigilance in Wintering Waterfowl. Journal für Ornithologie 135: 141. ● Gauthier-Clerc, M., Tamisier, A. & Cézilly, F. 1995. Vigilance and sleep in duck in the Camargue, Southern France, in winter. Alauda 63(1): 75. French abstract only ● Gauthier-Clerc, M., Tamisier, A. & Cézilly, F. 1998. Sleep-vigilance trade-off in green-winged teal (Anas crecca crecca). Can. J. Zool. 76: 2214-2219. ● GD.H., Gray, B.T. & Kaminski, R.M. 1987. A preliminary analysis of habitat use by dabbling ducks wintering in coastal wetlands of South Carolina. pp 13-25 In Whitman, W.R. & Meredith, W.H. (eds.): Proceedings of a Symposium on Waterfowl and Wetlands Management. ● Geffen, E. & Yom-Tov, Y. 2001. Factors affecting the rates of intraspecific nest parasitism among Anseriformes and Galliformes. Animal Behaviour 62: 1027-1038. ● Genard, M. & Bouteiller, R. 1988. Place de deux petites remises dans l' hivernage des sarcelles d'hiver (Anas crecca) au bassin d' Arcachon et caracteristiques des biotopes occupes. Gerfaut 78(2): 151-172. In French ● Genard, M. & Fleury, A. 1990. Evolution au cours de l' hivernage de la repartition spatiale et de l' habitat de la sarcelle d'hiver (Anas c. crecca) sur une aire de repos de la cote Atlantique Francaise. Canadian Journal of Zoology 68(6): 1145-1153. In French with English summary ● Genard, M. & Lescourret, F. 1992. Modelling Wetland Habitats for Species Management: the Case of Teal (Anas crecca crecca) in the Bassin d'Arcahon (French Atlantic Coast). Journal of Environmental Management 34(3): 179-195. ● Genard, M. 1987. Overwintering site of the Common Teal (Anas crecca) in the Bassin d'Arcachon (France). Terre et Vie 4: 61. ● George, H.A., Anderson, W. & McKinnie, H. 1963. Wildlife investigations laboratory: evaluation of the Suisun marsh as waterfowl area. Cal. Dept. of fish and game - Project Number: CAL. W-052-R-07: 58 pp. ● Gerstenberger, S.L. Mercury concentrations in migratory waterfowl harvested from Southern Nevada Wildlife Management Areas ? Environmental Toxicology 19: 35-44. ● Gibbons, D.W., Avery, M.I. & Brown, A.F. 1996. Population trends of breeding birds in the United Kingdom since 1800. British Birds 89(7): 291-305. ● Gibson, G.G., Broughton, E. & Choquette, L.P.E. 1972. Waterfowl mortality caused by Cyathocotyle bushiensis Kahn, 1962 (Trematoda: Cyathocotylidae), St Lawrence river, Quebec. Canadian Journal of Zoology 50: 1351-1356. ● Gilbert, D.W., Anderson, D.R., Ringelman, J.K. & Szymczak, M.R. 1996. Response of nesting ducks to habitat and management on the Monte Vista National Wildlife Refuge, Colorado. Wildlife Monographs 131: 1-44.


● Gilburn, . & Kirby, . 1992. Winter status, distribution and habitat use by Teal in the United Kingdom. Report to the Joint Nature Conservation Commitee: 21p. ● Gilchrist, P. 2005. Involvement of free-flying wild birds in the spread of the viruses of avian influenza, Newcastle disease and infectious bursal disease from poultry products to commercial poultry. World’s Poultry Science Journal 61: 198-214. ● Gillam, B. & Jacobs, G.R. 1971. Breeding birds of Tiree 1969. Scottish Birds 6(5): 267-271. ● Giroux, J.F. 1979. A study of waterfowl nesting on artificial islands in southeastern Alberta. Unpub. MS Thesis, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta: 98 pp. ● Gitay, H., Fox, A.D., & Ridgill, S.C. 1990. Survival estimates of teal (Anas crecca) ringed at three stations in Britain. Ring 13: 45-58. ● Gladkow, N.A. 1941. The birds of the Timan Tundra, Russian Federation. Journal für Ornithologie 89(1): 124-156. ● Glasgow, L.L. & Bardwell, J.L. 1962. Pintail and teal foods in south Louisiana. Southeastern Association of Game and Fish Commissioners.Proceedings of the Annual Conference 16: 175-184. ● Glue, D. 1986. Changing faces at the winter bird table. BTO News 147: 5. ● Glue, D. 1991. Waders and Warblers suffer together. BTO News 175: 9. ● Glue, D.E. 1970. Changes in the bird community of a Hampshire gravel pit 1963-68. Bird Study 17(1): 15-27. ● Goc, M. & Iliszko, L. 1993. Aerial survey of water birds on Polish part of the Vistula Lagoon. The Ring 15(1-2): 237-254. ● Godfrey, R.D.Jr. & Fedynich, A.M. 1987. Northern harrier (Circus cyaneus) predation on wintering waterfowl. Journal of Raptor Research 21(2): 72-73. ● Godfrey, R.D.Jr. 1987. Experimental mass-marking of waterfowl wintering on the southern high plains of Texas. M.S. thesis, Tex. Tech Univ: 66 pp. ● Gonzalez-Guzman, S., Loza-Rubio, E., Leon-Regagnon, V. et al. 2009. Partial sequence of a DNA fragment from wild ducks homologous to the Gallus gallus major histocompatibility complex. Tecnica pecuaria en Mexico 47: 329-337. ● Goodwin, A.B. 1956. Wildlife restoration and management planning: migratory waterfowl division. Waterfowl production in forested areas. MINN. W-011-R-17/WK.PL. B/JOB 06: . ● Gore, J.F., BARSTOW, C.J. & ALLEN, W.R. 1970. Tenessee waterfowl development: evaluation of tenessee's 1970 special Teal season. Tenn. Game and Fish Commission - Project Number: TENN. W-009-D-23 /SP: 54 pp. ● Goss-Custard, J., Yates, M., Austin, G. & Holloway, S. 1997. Estuary shape, sediments and geographic position - do these determine waterfowl communities?. BTO News 208: 5. ● Goss-Custard, J.D. & dit Durell, S.E.A. le V. 1990. Bird behaviour and environmental planning: approaches in the study of wader populations. Ibis 132(2): 273-289. ● Gray, B.T., Gordon, D.H. & Kaminski, R.M. 1987. Functional attributes of coastal wetlands for waterfowl : perspectives for research and management. pp 205-222 In Whitman, W.R. & Meredith, W.H. (eds.): Proc.Symp.Waterfowl Wetlands Management. ● Gray, B.T., Gordon, D.H. & Strange, T. 1988. Shot ingestion by dabbling ducks wintering in coastal South Carolina. Southeastern Association of Fish and Wildlife Agencies. Proceedings 42: 368-375. ● Green, A.A. & Sayer, J.A. 1979. The birds of Pendjari and Arli National Parks (Benin and Upper Volta). Malimbus 1(1): 14-28. ● Green, A.J. & Hamzaoui, M. 2006. Interspecific associations in habitat use between marbled teal and other waterbirds wintering at Sidi Bou Ghaba, Morocco. Ardeola 53(1): 99-106. ● Greenley, J.C., Christensen, G.C., Oglesby, C.V. & NILSSON, N.N. 1965. District wildlife surveys: small game and waterfowl surveys and season recommendations. Nev. Ish and Game Commission - Project Number: NEV. W-028-R-08/ JOB 04/SP; NEV. W-028-R-08/ JOB 06/SP; NEV. W-023- R-09/ JOB 04/SP; NEV. W-023-R-09/ JOB 06/SP: 93 pp. ● Greenley, J.C., Wright, F.E., Christensen, G.C. & NILSSON, N.N. 1967. Statewide wildlife surveys: small game and waterfowl surveys and season recommendations. Nev. Ish and Game Commission - Project Number: NEV. W-043-R-02/ JOB 02; NEV. W-043-R-02/ JOB 03: 92 pp. ● Greenwood, R.J., Arnold, P.M. & McGuire, B.G. 1990. Protecting duck nests from mammalian predators with fences, traps, and a toxicant. Wildlife Society Bulletin 18(1): 75-82.


● Grice, D. 1952. Massachusetts waterfowl survey. Mass. Div. of fisheries and game - Project Number: MASS. W-004-R-10 /FIN: 24 pp. ● Grimm, W.C. 1947. European Teal in northwestern Pennsylvania. Auk 64(4): 633. ● Grimmett, R.F. A. & Jones, T.A. 1989. Important bird areas in Europe: Austria. ICBP Tech. Publ. 9: 45-56. ● Grimmett, R.F. A. & Jones, T.A. 1989. Important bird areas in Europe: Belgium. ICBP Tech. Publ. 9: 57-72. ● Grimmett, R.F. A. & Jones, T.A. 1989. Important bird areas in Europe: Cyprus. ICBP Tech. Publ. 9: 83-90. ● Grimmett, R.F. A. & Jones, T.A. 1989. Important bird areas in Europe: Denmark. ICBP Tech. Publ. 9: 109-136. ● Grimmett, R.F. A. & Jones, T.A. 1989. Important bird areas in Europe: Finland. ICBP Tech. Publ. 9: 163-176. ● Grimmett, R.F. A. & Jones, T.A. 1989. Important bird areas in Europe: France. ICBP Tech. Publ. 9: 177-222. ● Grimmett, R.F. A. & Jones, T.A. 1989. Important bird areas in Europe: German Democratic Republic. ICBP Tech. Publ. 9: 223-238. ● Groupe d'Etudes en Ecologie Appliquée 1985. Etude de l'ecologie de la Sarcelle d'hiver sur deux sites d'hivernage du littoral girondin : le Bassin d'Arcachon et l'etang d'Hourtin. J. du Chasseur 34: 22-24. In French ● Groupe d'Etudes en Ecologie Appliquée 1987. Contribution a l'etude de la Sarcelle d'hiver au Bassin d'Arcachon. Bordeaux : G.E.E.A., A.N.C.G.E., F.D.C. Gironde ; Ass. Chasse Maritime dubassin d'Arcachon: 85 pp. In French ● Guillemain, M. 2000. Le fonctionnement du peuplement de canards des Marais de l'Ouest: compromis entre compétition et vigilance dans les stratégies d'alimentation individuelles. PhD Thesis, University Paris VI, Paris, France: 257 pp. In French and English ● Guillemain, M., Houte, S. & Fritz, H. 2000. Activities and food resources of wintering teal (Anas crecca) in a diurnal feeding site: a case study in Western France. Revue d'Ecologie: La Terre et la Vie 55(2): 171-181. ● Guillemain, M., Duncan, P. & Fritz, H. 2001. Switching to a feeding method that obstructs vision increases head-up vigilance in dabbling ducks. Journal of Avian Biology 32(4): 345-350. ● Guillemain M., Fritz, H. & Duncan, P. 2001. The importance of protected areas as nocturnal feeding grounds for dabbling ducks wintering in western France. Biological Conservation 103(2): 183-198. ● Guillemain, M. & Fritz, H. 2002. Temporal variation in feeding tactics: exploring the role of competition and predators in wintering dabbling ducks. Wildlife Biology 8(2): 81-90. ● Guillemain, M., Fritz, H. & Duncan, P. 2002. Foraging strategies of granivorous dabbling ducks wintering in protected areas of the French Atlantic coast. Biodiversity and Conservation 11(10): 1721-1732. ● Guillemain, M., Fritz, H., Guillon, N. & Simon, G. 2002. Ecomorphology and coexistence in dabbling duck : the role of lamellar density and body length in winter. Oikos 98(3): 547-551. ● Guillemain, M., Dehorter, O., Johnson, A.R. & Simon, G. 2005. A test of the wintering strategy hypothesis with teal (Anas crecca) ringd in the Camargue, southern France. Journal of Ornithology 146(2): 184-187. ● Guillemain, M., Mondain-Monval, J.Y., Johnson, A.R. & Simon, G. 2005. Long-term climatic trend and body size variation in teal Anas crecca. Wildlife Biology 11: 81-88. ● Guillemain, M., Sadoul, N. & Simon, G. 2005. European flyway permeability and abmigration in Teal Anas crecca, an analysis based on ringing recoveries. Ibis 147: 688-696. ● Guillemain, M., Arzel, C., Mondain-Monval, J.Y., Schricke, V., Johnson, A.R. & Simon, G. 2006. Spring migration dates of teal Anas crecca ringed in the Camargue, southern France. Wildl. Biol. 12 (2): 163-169. ● Guillemain, M., Arzel, C., Legagneux, P., Elmberg, J., Fritz, H., Lepley, M., Pin, C., Arnaud, A. & Massez, G. 2007. Risky foraging leads to cost-free mate guarding in male teal Anas crecca. J. Ornithol. 148 (2) : 251-254. ● Guillemain, M., Lepley, M., Fritz, H. & Hecker, N. 2007. Marsh Harriers Circus aeruginosus target Teals Anas crecca at roosts according to potential availability of vulnerable prey. Bird Study 54 : 268-270. ● Guillemain, M., Blanc, R., Lucas, C. & Lepley, M. 2007. Ecotourism disturbance to wildfowl in protected areas: historical, empirical and experimental approaches in the Camargue, Southern France. Biodiversity and Conservation 16 : 3633-3651. ● Guillemain, M., Poisbleau, M., Denonfoux, L., Lepley, M., Moreau, C., Massez, G., Leray, G., Caizergues, A., Arzel, C., Rodrigues, D. & Fritz, H. 2007. Multiple tests of the effect of nasal saddles on dabbling ducks: combining field and aviary approaches. Bird Study 54: 35-45.


● Guillemain, M., Devineau, O., Lebreton, J.D., Mondain-Monval, J.Y., Johnson, A.R. & Simon, G. 2007. Lead shot and teal (Anas crecca) in the Camargue, Southern France: Effects of embedded and ingested pellets on survival. Biological Conservation 137 : 567-576. ● Guillemain, M., Fritz, H., Johnson, A.R. & Simon, G. 2007. What type of lean ducks do hunters kill? Weakest local ones rather than migrants. Wildlife Biology 13 : 102-107. ● Guillemain, M., Arzel, C., Legagneux, P., Elmberg, J., Fritz, H., Lepley, M., Pin, C., Arnaud, A. & Massez, G. 2007. Predation risk constrains the plasticity of foraging behaviour in teals, Anas crecca: a flyway-level circumannual approach. Animal Behaviour 73 : 845-854. ● Guillemain, M., Lepley, M., Massez, G., Caizergues, A., Rodrigues, D. & Figueiredo, M. 2008. Addendum: Eurasian Teal Anas crecca nasal saddle loss in the Camargue, France. Bird Study 55 : 135-138. ● Guillemain, M., Elmberg, J., Arzel, C., Johnson, A.R. & Simon, G. 2008. The income-capital breeding dichotomy revisited: late winter body condition is related to breeding success in an income breeder. Ibis 150: 172-176. ● Guillemain, M., Hearn, R., King, R. et al. 2009. Differential migration of the sexes cannot be explained by the body size hypothesis in Teal. Journal of Ornithology 150: 685-689. ● Guillemain, M., Fuster, J., Lepley, M. et al. 2009. Winter site fidelity is higher than expected for Eurasian Teal Anas crecca in the Camargue, France. Bird Study 56: 272-275. ● Guillemain, M., Bertout, J.M., Christensen, T.K. et al. 2010. How many juvenile Teal Anas crecca reach the wintering grounds? Flyway-scale survival rate inferred from wing age-ratios. Journal of Ornithology 151: 51-60. ● Günther, K. & Rösner, H-U. 2000. Changes in numbers of staging waterbirds in the Wadden Sea of Schleswig-Holstein from 1988 to 1999. Die Vogelwelt 121(5-6): 293-299. In German ● Haapanen, A., Ulmanen, I. & Valste, J. 1966. Observations on the bird fauna in Koitilaiskaira (Finnish Lapland). Ornis Fennica 43(2): 45-54. ● Hadjisterkotis, E. 1998. Wildlife research in Cyprus. Gibier Faune Sauvage 15(Spec.number, part 3): 1187-1194. ● Hahn, S., Bauer, S. & Klaassen, M. 2008. Quantification of allochthonous nutrient input into freshwater bodies by herbivorous waterbirds. Freshwater Biology 53 : 181-193. ● Hakala, A.A. 1971. A quantitative study of the bird fauna of some open peatlands in Finland. Ornis Fennica 48: 1-11. ● Handley, D.E. 1958. Ohio waterfowl investigations: waterfowl band recoveries for Ohio 1939-1956. Ohio Div. of wildlife - Project Number: OHIO W-070-R-06/WK.PL.01/JOB 04/FIN: 94 pp. ● Hanson, A.R. 2001. Modelling the spatial and temporal variation in density of breeding black ducks at landscape and regional levels. PhD; The University of Western Ontario (Canada): 386 pp. ● Hanson, B.A., Swayne, D.E., Senne, D.A., Lobpries, D.S., Hurst, J. & Stallknecht, D.E. 2005. Avian Influenza Viruses and Paramyxoviruses in Wintering and Resident Ducks in Texas. Journal of Wildlife Diseases 41: 624-628. ● Harengerd, M., Melter, J. & Reinke, E. 1991. Ornithological observations in Romania during April 1990. WSG Bulletin 62: 37-38. ● Harradine, J. 1985. Duck shooting in the United Kingdom. Wildfowl 36: 81-94. ● Harrison, C.J.O. 1963. The post-ocular green stripe as a plumage character of the Anatinae. British Ornithologists' Club Bulletin 83(1): 15-20. ● Harrison, J. & Hudson, M. 1962. Some effects of severe weather on wildfowl in Kent in 1962-63. Wildfowl Trust. Ann. Rep. 15: 26-32. ● Harrison, J. & Olney, P. 1960. A gravel pit wildfowl reserve. Wildfowl Trust. Ann. Rep. 13: 101-108. ● Harrison, J.A. 1967. A case on congenital absence of the right lower limb in a Teal. British Ornithologists' Club Bulletin 87(7): 127-128. ● Harrison, J.M. & Harrison, J.G. 1963. Comments on a hybrid Red Shoveler x Northern Shoveler. British Ornithologists' Club Bulletin 83(2): 21-25. ● Harrison, J.M. & Harrison, J.G. 1969. Comments on a wild-shot Pintail x Teal Hybrid. British Ornithologists' Club Bulletin 89(4): 100-103. ● Harrison, J.M. & Harrison, J.G. 1971. Notes on a further Pintail x Teal Hybrid. British Ornithologists' Club Bulletin 91(1): 28-32. ● Harrison, J.M. 1963. A variety of the European Green-winged Teal. British Ornithologists' Club Bulletin 83(1): 12-13.


● Harrison, J.M., Harrison, J.G. & Meikle, A. 1965. Development of the wildfowl population. Wildfowl Trust. Ann. Rep. 18: 44-47. ● Hartman, F.E. 1981. Study of Gizzard-Lead Contents in Ducks that Ingested Spent Shot - 1980 and 1981. University of Pennsylvania, School of Veterinary Medicine, Final Report: 7 pp. ● Haukos, D.A. & Neaville, J. 2003. Spatial and temporal changes in prevalence of a cloacal cestode in wintering waterfowl along the Gulf Coast of Texas. Journal of Wildlife Diseases 39(1): 152-160. ● Haukos, D.A. & Smith, L.A. 1993. Moist-soil management of laya lakes for migrating and wintering ducks. Wildlife Society Bulletin 21(3): 288-298. ● Hayrinen, U., Jarvinen, O. & Kouki, J. 1986. The bird sanctuary of Kesonsuo, a raised bog in North Karelia: its breeding bird assemblages, summer visitors and spring migrants. Ornis Fennica 63(4): 97-111. ● Heath, M.F., Borggreve, C., Peet, N. & Hagemeijer, W. 2000. European bird populations: estimates and trends. BirdLife International, Cambridge, England: 160 pp. ● Hebard, F.V. 1958. Injury-feigning in the Anatidae. Wildfowl Trust. Ann. Rep. 11: 53-54. ● Heitmeyer, M.E. & VOHS, P.A.Jr. 1980. Waterfowl production and wintering in Oklahoma wetlands: numbers, distribution, and habitats of waterfowl wintering on Oklahoma wetlands. Okla. Coop. Wildlife research Unit - Project Number: OKLA. W-128-R-03: 38 pp. ● Heitmeyer, M.E. & Vohs, P.A.Jr. 1984. Characteristics of wetlands used by migrant dabbling ducks in Oklahoma, USA. Wildfowl 35: 61-70. ● Heitmeyer, M.E. 2001. Waterfowl. pp 433-472 In Dickson, J.G.(ed.) Wildlife of Southern Forests: Habitat and Management. Hancock House Publ., Blaine, Washington. ● Helle, E., Helle, P. & Väisänen, R.A. 1988. Population trends among archipelago birds in the Krunnit sanctuary, northern Gulf of Bothnia, in 1939-85. Ornis Fennica 65: 1-12. ● Helminen, O. & Eriksson, J. 1978. Changes in the bird fauna of lakes on Aland during 50 years. Ornis Fennica 55(3): 110-119. In Finnish with English summ. ● Hepp, G. 1980. Wildlife management in North Carolina. N.C. Wildlife resources commission - Project Number: N.C. W-057-R-05/STUDY E2/JOBS 1,2,&3: 21 pp. ● Hepp, G.R. & Hair, J.D. 1983. Reproductive behavior and pairing chronology in wintering dabbling ducks. Wilson Bulletin 95(4): 675-682. ● Hepp, G.R. & Hair, J.D. 1984. Dominance in wintering waterfowl (Anatini): effects on distribution of sexes. Condor 86(3): 251-257. ● Hepp, G.R. 1982. Behavioral ecology of waterfowl (Anatini) wintering on coastal North Carolina. Unpub. PhD. Diss., North Carolina State Univ., Raleigh, North Carolina: . ● Hepp, G.R. 1984. Effects of environmental parameters on the foraging behavior of three species of wintering dabbling ducks (Anatini). Canadian Journal of Zoology 63: 289-294. ● Hepp, G.R. 1985. Effects of environmental parameters on the foraging behavior of three species of wintering dabbling ducks (Anatini). Canadian Journal of Zoology 63(2): 289-294. ● Hietakangas, H. 1967. Nesting status of Meltaus game research area, Northern Finland, in 1962-64. Ornis Fennica 44(1): 12-21. ● Higgott, J.B. 1987. Head-shaking of Garganey and Teal while feeding. British Birds 80: 626. ● Higley, J.M. 1989. Waterbird and raptor use of the Arcata marsh ansd wildlife sanctuary, Humboldt county, California, 1984-1986. M.S. thesis, Humboldt State Univ: 121 pp. ● Hildén, O. & Saurola, P. 1982. Speed of autumn migration of birds ringed in Finland. Ornis Fennica 59(2-3): 140-143. ● Hildén, O., Ulfvens, J., Pahtamaa, T. & Hästbacka, H. 1995. Changes in the archipelago bird populations of the Finnish Quark, Gulf of Bothnia, from 1957-60 to 1990-91. Ornis Fennica 72: 115-126. ● Hindrum, R. 1981. The first record of Green winged Teal Anas crecca carolinensis in Norway. Fauna Norvegica Series C. Norwegian Journal of Ornithology 4(2): 56-57. In Norwegian with English summ. ● Hissa, R. 1964. Censuses of the nesting birds of the island Lappören in Njörkö, W. Finland. Ornis Fennica 41: 69-81. ● Hlinak, A. et al. 2006. A virological survey in migrating waders and other waterfowl in one of the most important resting sites of Germany. Journal of Veterinary Medicine Series B 53 : 105.


● Hoffman, R.D. 1983. True metabolizable energy of seeds consumed by postbreeding ducks in Lake Erie marshes. Unpub. PhD Diss., Ohio State Univ., Columbus, Ohio: 98 pp. ● Hoffmann, L. 1960. Lead poisoning, scourge of the wild waterfowl in Camargue. Terre et Vie 107(2): 120-131. In French ● Holzer, T.J., Beardall, C.H. & Dryden, R.C. 1989. Breeding waders and other waterfowl on Suffolk estuaries in 1988. WSG Bulletin 56: 3-6. ● Hopper, R.M. 1967. Air-ground comparison counts of breeding ducks in the San Luis Valley: Game information leaftlet 61. Colo. Game, Fish and Parks Dept. - Project Number: COLORADO W-088-R: 3 pp. ● Hopper, R.M. 1972. Waterfowl usqe in relation to size and cost of potholes. Journal of Wildlife Management 36(2): 459-468. ● Houhamdi, M. & Samraoui, B. 2001. Diurnal time budget of wintering teal Anas crecca at Lac des Oiseaux, northeast Algeria. Wildfowl 52: 87-96. ● Houle, M.J. 1999. Common teal (Anas crecca): 29 November 1998, U.S. Fish Hatchery, one mile south of Genoa in Vernon County. Passenger Pigeon 61(2): 197. ● Howard, R.L. 1974. Aquatic invertebrate - waterbird relationships on Alaska's arctic coastal plain. Unpub. M.S. Thesis, Iowa State Univ., Ames, Iowa: . ● Howell, T.R. 1959. A hybrid of the pintail and green-winged teal. Condor 61: 226-227. ● Howerter, D.W., Joynt, B.L. et al 1997. Effects of nasal discs on nesting by mallards. Journal of Field Ornithology 68(1): 1-6. ● Hudson, B. 1966. Ringing or banding. BTO News 14: 2. ● Hughes, J.H. & Young, E.L.Jr. 1982. Autumn foods of dabbling ducks in Southeastern Alaska. Journal of Wildlife Management 46(1): 259-263. ● Hume, R. 1990. Coto Doñana catastrophe. British Birds 83: 243-244. ● Hume, R.A. 1986. Reactions of birds to heavy rain. British Birds 79(7): 326-329. ● Hunt, E.G. 1965. Pesticides investigations: surveillance of pesticides programs. Evaluation of pest control programs. Cal. Dept. of fish and game - Project Number: CAL. FW-001-R-02/WK.PL.01/JOB 04: 7 pp. ● Hunter, C. & DONALDSON, D.M. 1956. Waterfowl management survey: Report on the inventory of refuges, public shooting grounds and private duck clubs. Miississippi flyway. Ark. Game and fish Commission - Project Number: ARK. W-029-R-05 /SP2: 7 pp. ● Hutchinson, C.D. & O'Halloran, J. 1984. The waterfowl of Cork Harbour. Irish Birds 2(4): 445-456. ● Hyde, R.K. 1958. Florida waterfowl band recoveries 1920-1957. Project Number: FLORIDA W-019-R view Database Record: 57 pp. ● Hyland, J. 1978. Lead Shot Ingestion by Waterfowl Investigation. Project Number: NE W-015-R/Job C-5: 2 pp. ● Ivanov, B. 2008. Wintering Waterbirds in Danube Between the Towns Somovit and Silistra, Bulgaria. Acta Zoologica Bulgarica 60(3): 285-294. ● Jackson, G.D. 1991. Field identification of teal in North America: female-like plumages. Birding 23: 124-133. ● Jackson, S.F., Kershaw, M. & Gaston, K.J. 2004. Size matters: the value of small populations for wintering waterbirds. Animal Conservation 7 : 229-239. ● Jallageas, M. & Assenmacher, I. 1980. Annual endocrine cycles in male teal (Anas crecca) and Peking ducks (Anas platyrhynchos). Proc. Int. Ornithol. Congr. 17: 447-452. ● Jallageas, M., Tamisier, A. & Assenmacher, I. 1978. A comparative study of the annual cycles in sexual and thyroid function in male Peking ducks (Anas platyrhynchos) and Teal (Anas crecca). General and Comparative Endocrinology 36(2): 201-210. ● Jamieson, L.E. & Brooks, S.P. 2004. Density dependence in North American ducks. Animal Biodiversity and Conservation 27: 113-128. ● Jayasinghe, R., Tsuji, L.J.S., Gough, W.A. et al. 2004. Determining the background levels of bismuth in tissues of wild game birds: a first step in addressing the environmental consequences of using bismuth shotpellets. Environmental Pollution 132(1): 13-20. ● Jenkins, D. & Watson, A. 2001. Bird numbers in relation to grazing on a grouse moor from 1957-61 to 1988-98. Bird Study 48(1): 18-22.


● Jennings, A.R. & Soulsby, E.J.L. 1957. Diseases of wild birds, fourth report. Bird Study 9(4): 216-220. ● Jensen, N.O. 1982. Breeding record of Teal Anas crecca in Greenland, 1979. Dansk Ornitologisk Forenings Tidsskrift 76(3-4): 147. In Danish with English summ ● Johansen, H. 1959. The birds of west Siberia Part 3. (Non-Passerine) No. 7: Anseres II (Anas - Mergus). Journal für Ornithologie 100(3): 313-336. ● Johansen, H. 1961. Revised List of the Birds of the Commader Island. Auk 78(1): 44-56. ● Johnsgard, P.A. 1959. Tracheal anatomy of the Anatidae and its taxonomic significance. Wildfowl Trust. Ann. Rep. 12: 58-69. ● Johnsgard, P.A. 1971. Observations on sound production in the Anatidae. Wildfowl 22: 46-59. ● Johnson, A. & Hafner, H. 1970. Winter wildfowl counts in south-east Europe and western Turkey. Wildfowl 21: 22-36. ● Johnson, D.H. & Grier, J.W. ?. Determinants of breeding distributions of ducks. Wildlife monographs 100. ● Johnson, F. & Williams, K. 1999. Protocol and practice in the adaptive management of waterfowl harvests. Conservation Ecology 3(1). ● Johnson, K. 1995. Green-winged Teal (Anas crecca). In Poole, A. & Gill, F. (eds.): The birds of North America, No. 193. Acad. Nat. Sci., Philadelphia, Pa., and Am. Ornithol. Union, Washington, D.C.: 20pp. ● Johnson, K.P., McKinney, F., Wilson, R. & Sorenson, M.D. 2000. The evolution of postcopulatory displays in dabbling ducks (Anatini): A phylogenetic perspective. Animal Behaviour 59: 953-963. ● Johnson, W.P. & Rohwer, F.C. 1996. Disturbance of wintering green-winged teal and mallards by raptors. Southwest Nat. 41: 331-334. ● Johnson, W.P. & Rohwer, F.C. 1997. Disturbance of wintering Greenwinged Teal and Mallards by raptors. Journal of Field Ornithology 68(4): 632. ● Johnson, W.P. & Rohwer, F.C. 1998. Pairing chronology and agonistic behaviors of wintering green-winged teal and mallards. Wilson Bull. 110: 311-315. ● Johnson, W.P. & Rohwer, F.C. 2000. Foraging behavior of green-winged teal and mallards on tidal mudflats in Louisiana. Wetlands 20(1): 184-188. ● Johnston, J.J., Holmes, M.J., Hart, A., Kohler, D.J. et al. 2005. Probabilistic model for estimating field mort-ality of target and non-target bird populations when simultaneously exposed to avicide bait. Pest Manag Sci. 61 : 649-659. ● Jonassen, B.M. & Handeland, K. 2007. Avian influenza virus screening in wild waterfowl in Norway, 2005. Avian Diseases 51(1): 425-428. ● Jones, B. 1982. Rehabilitation of birds affected by botulism in a salt marsh. Annu. Symp. Natl. Wildl. Rehab. Assoc. 1: 86-91. ● Jonsson, J.E. & Gardarsson, A. 2001. Pair formation in relation to climate: mallard, Eurasian wigeon and Eurasian teal wintering in Iceland. Wildfowl 52: 55-68. ● Jouet, D., Ferte, H., Hologne, C. et al. 2009. Avian schistosomes in French aquatic birds: a molecular approach. 10th European Multicolloquium of Parasitology, AUG 24-29, 2008 Paris FRANCE. Journal of Helminthology 83: 181-189. ● Kalchreuter, H. 1990. Studies on mortality in waterfowl. Baltic birds 5(1): 170-181. ● Kalisinska, E. 2005. Anseriform Brain and Its Parts versus Taxonomic and Ecological Categories. Brain Behav Evol, 65: 244-261. ● Karelse, D. 1994. Duck decoys in the Netherlands. Wildfowl 45: 260-266. ● Kauhala, K. 2004. Removal of medium-sized predators and the breeding success of ducks in Finland. Folia Zool. 53: 367-378. ● Kauppinen, J. 1995. Temporal variation in the wetland waterfowl communities of the Finnish lake district. Ornis Fennica 72(4): 145-153. ● Kavetska, K.M, Rzad, I. & Sitko, J. 2008. Taxonomic structure of Digenea in wild ducks (Anatinae) from West Pomerania. Wiad Parazytol. 54: 131-136. ● Kear, J. 1997. Drake Common Teal retaining bright plumage through summer moult period. British Birds 90: 357. ● Keijl, G.O., van Roomen, M.W.J., Ruiters, P.S. & Wijker, A. 1992. Migration of waders and other waterbirds along the Mediterranean coast of Israel, spring 1989. WIWO Rep. 30: 1-164.


● Kenney, D. 1993. Common Buzzard taling Common Teal in flight. British Birds 86(12): 625. ● Kenyon, K.W. 1961. Birds of Amchitka island, Alaska. Auk 78(3): 305-326. ● Kerr, D.L. 1968. Statewide waterfowl development: production and summer banding surveys at the Cheyenne bottoms waterfowl management area. Kan. Forestry, fish and game comm. - Project Number: KAN. W-022-D-07/ JOB 01: 9 pp. ● Kessler, L.G. & Avise, J.C. 1984. Systematic relationships among waterfowl (Anatidaeà infered from restriction endonuclease analysis of mitochondrial DNA. Systematic Zoology 33(4): 370-380. ● Khan, A. 1996. Ecological, commercial and management aspects of Anatidae in Bangladesh. Gibier Faune Sauvage 13(3): 1105-1110. ● Khoobyarian, N.S. 1950. Studies on a taenoid cestode from a green-winged teal, Nettion carolinense. M.S. Thesis, Univ. Illinois, Urbana: 17 pp. ● Kida, H., Honda, E., Yanagawa, R., Matsuura, Y., Kawaoka, Y., Takai, S., Isogai, E. & Ota, C. 1982. Isolation and identification of paramyxoviruses fromp japanese buntings (Emberiza spodocephala) and ducks (Anas crecca and Anas penelope). Japanese Journal of Veterinary Science 44(2): 317-323. ● Kienzler, J.M. & Hansen, J.L. 1990. Effects of Iowa's September duck season on Wood ducks. 1988. North American Wood duck Symposium: 349-356. ● King, B. 1959. Male Teal displaying to shore roosting females. Wildfowl Trust. Ann. Rep. 12: 166-167. ● Kirby, J. 1991. Wildfowl counts in the UK 1989-1990. Wildfowl 42: 162-166. ● Kirby, J.S. & Ferns, J.R. 1991. Wildfowl and Wader Counts 1990-91. Wildfowl and Wader Counts, 1991: 3-42. ● Kirby, J.S. 1990. Wildfowl and wader counts 1989-90 - Wildfowl. Wildfowl and Wader Counts, 1989-90: 43-46. ● Kirby, J.S., Salmon, D.G., Atkinson-Willes, G.L. & Cranswick, P.A. 1995. Index numbers for waterbird populations. III. Long-term trends in the abundance of wintering wildfowl in Great Britain, 1966/67 - 1991-92. Journal of Applied Ecology 32(3): 536-551. ● Kistchinski, A.A. 1973. Waterfowl in North-East Asia. Wildfowl 57: 88-102. ● Kitson, A. 1978. Notes on the waterfowl of Mongolia. Wildfowl 29: 23-30. ● Klann, R. & Hellyer, B. 1995. Survey of hematozoa and intestinal helminths infecting green-winged teal in Guthrie County, Iowa. Iowa Academy of Science Journal 102(1-2): 22-23. ● Koenig, O. 1952. Ecology and behaviour of birds inhabiting the edge vegetation of the Neusiedler See. Journal für Ornithologie 93(3/4): 207-286. In German ● Korschgen, L.J. 1947. Wildlife management planning and research: food habits of waterfowl in Missouri. Mo. Conservation commission - Project Number: MO.W-013-R-01/WK.PL.08/JOB 02: 11 pp. ● Korschgen, L.J. 1951. Wildlife management planning and research: food habits of waterfowl in Missouri. Mo. Conservation commission - Project Number: MO.W-013-R-05/WK.PL.08/JOB 02: 25 pp. ● Korschgen, L.J. 1952. Wildlife management planning and research: food habits of waterfowl in Missouri. Mo. Conservation commission - Project Number: MO. W-013-R-04 /SP2: 64 pp. ● Korschgen, L.J. 1952. Wildlife management planning and research: food habits of waterfowl in Missouri. Mo. Conservation commission - Project Number: MO. W-013-R-06/WK.PL.08/JOB 02: 28 pp. ● Korschgen, L.J. 1953. Wildlife management planning and research: food habits of waterfowl in Missouri. Mo. Conservation commission - Project Number: MO. W-013-R-07/WK.PL.08/JOB 02: 45 pp. ● Korschgen, L.J. 1955. Fall foods of waterfowl in Missouri. Mo. Cons. Comm., P-R Series 14: 41 pp. ● Kortegaard, L. 1974. An ecological outline of a moulting area of teal, Vejlerne, Denmark. Wildfowl 25: 134-142. ● Koskimies, J. & Lahti, L. 1964. Cold-hardiness of newly hatched young in relation to ecology and distribution of ten species of European ducks. Auk 81(3): 281-307. ● Kouki, J., Niemi, G.J. & Rajasarkka, A. 1992. Habitat associations of breeding peatland passerine species in Eastern Finland. Ornis Fennica 69(3): 126-140. ● Kovacs, G. 1985. Nesting of Teal (Anas crecca) on the Hortobagy. Aquila 92: 299-300. ● Kozlik, F.M. 1962. Waterfowl studies: marsh management studies. Waterfowl use of annual vernal plants. Cal. Dept. of fish and game - Project Number: CAL. W-030-R-14/WK.PL.02/JOB 04: 4 pp.


● Kozlik, F.M. 1963. Waterfowl studies: marsh management studies. Cooperative studies with the US soil conservation service. Cal. Dept. of fish and game - Project Number: CAL. W-030-R-15/WK.PL.03/JOB 03: 32 pp. ● Kozlik, F.M. 1963. Waterfowl studies: marsh management studies. Waterfowl use of annual vernal plants. Cal. Dept. of fish and game - Project Number: CAL. W-030-R-15/WK.PL.03/JOB 04: 2 pp. ● Kozlov, V.P. & Kuzmenko, V.Y. 1993. Bird fauna and populations of raised bogs of Belorussia. The Ring 15(1-2): 340-347. ● Kozulin, A., Yourko, V., Pareiko, O., Pavlushchick, T. & Tcherkas, N. 1998. Waterfowl in Belarus-population estimates and habitat changes. Acta Ornithologica 33(3-4): 113-126. ● Krägenow, P. 1984. On the presence of Anas crecca in the Grosser Schwerin and Steinhorn naturze reserves, KR. Röbel (Müritz, East Germany). Beitraege zur Vogelkunde 30(2): 90-96. In German ● Kralj, J., Radovic, D. & Tutis, V. 1998. Numbers and seasonal acitivity of Anatidae at Draganic fishponds in NW Croatia. Die Vogelwelt 119(1): 21-29. ● Kramer, D. & Palmer, J.C. 1993. Grey phalarope feeding in association with ducks. British Birds 86(1): 19. ● Kuecherer, D. 1999. Common teal (Anas crecca): 29 November 1998, Genoa Fish Hatchery south of Genoa in Vernon County. Passenger Pigeon 61(2): 197-198. ● Kumari, E. 1960. The wildfowl in the Matsalu National Park. Wildfowl Trust. Ann. Rep. 13: 109-116. ● Kumari, E. 1979. Moult and moult migration of waterfowl in Estonia. Wildfowl 30: 90-98. ● Kummerlöwe, H. & Niethammer, G. 1935. On the bird fauna of Asia Minor (Paphlagonia and Galatia). Journal für Ornithologie 83(1): 25-75. In German ● Kurochkin, A. 1993. Studies on beached birds and oil pollution in Latvia. The Ring 15(1): 127-134. ● Kuroda, N. 1972. Rare hybrid ducks. Tori 20(88): 62-64. In Japanese with English summ. ● Kvist, A., Klaassen, M. & Lindstrom, A. 1998. Energy expenditure in relation to flight speed: what is the power of mass loss rate estimates. Journal of Avian Biology 29(4): 485-498. ● Lake, B.C., Walker, J. & Lindberg, M.S. 2006. Survival of ducks banded in the boreal forest of Alaska. J. Wildl. Manage. 70 (2): 443-449. ● Lampio, T. 1975. Protection of waterfowl species in Europe. Ornis Fennica 52(2): 68-73. ● Lang, B. 1992. La phenologie des canards de surface en Normandie. Cormoran 8: 211-222. ● Lansdown, P.G. 1990. Rarities Committee news and announcements. British Birds 83: 411-414. ● Lansdown, P.G. 1992. Rarities Committee news and announcements. British Birds 85: 330-333. ● Laurie-Ahlberg, C.C. & McKinney, F. 1979. The nod-swim display of male green-winged teal (Anas crecca). Anim. Behav. 27: 165-172. ● Laursen, K., Frikke, J., Kahlert, J. 2008. Accuracy of 'total counts' of waterbirds from aircraft in coastal waters. Wildlife Biology 14(2): 165-175. ● Leach, B.A. 1972. The waterfowl of the Fraser Delta, British Columbia. Wildfowl 23: 45-55. ● Lebarbenchon, C., Albespy, F., Brochet, A.L. et al. 2009. Spread of Avian Influenza Viruses by Common Teal (Anas crecca) in Europe. Plos One 4: e7289. ● Lebret, T. 1947. The migration of the teal Anas crecca crecca L., in western Europe. Ardea 35: 79-131. ● Lebret, T. 1950. The sex-ratios and the proportion of adult drakes of teal, pintail, shoveler and wigeon in the Netherlands, based on field counts made during autumn, winter and spring. Ardea 38: 1-18. ● Lebret, T. 1958. The jump-flight of the mallard, Anas platyrhynchos L., the teal, Anas crecca L. and the shoveler, Anas clypeata L. Ardea 46: 68-72. ● Lebret, T. 1961. The pair formation in the annual cycle of the Mallard, Anas platyrhynchos L. Ardea 49(3/4): 97-158. ● Lebreton, J.D. 1974. Etude des déplacements de la Sarcelle d'hiver Anas crecca L. hivernant en Camargue à l'aide de l'analyse factorielle des correspondances. C. R. Acad. Sci 277: 2417-2420. In French ● Legagneux, P. 2002. Utilisation spatio-temporelle de la Brenne par les canards de surface en hivernage. DESS report, University Paris VI, Paris, France: 30 pp. In French


● Legagneux, P., Blaize, C., Latraube, F. et al. 2009. Variation in home-range size and movements of wintering dabbling ducks. Journal of Ornithology 150(1): 183-193. ● Legagneux, P., Thery, M., Guillemain, M. et al. 2010. Condition dependence of iridescent wing flash-marks in two species of dabbling ducks. Behavioural Processes 83: 324-330. ● Lenret, T. 1958. Inciting ("Hertzen") by flying ducks. Ardea 46(1-2): 73-75. ● Leonovich, S.A. & Stanyukovich, M.K. 2002. Comparative study of the sensory system in gamasid mites Rhinonyssus rhinolethrum, Rh. subrhinolethrum and Ptilonyssus motacillae (Mesostigmata: Gamasina, Rhinonyssidae), parasites in nasal cavity of birds. Parazitologiya 36(5): 390-395. ● Leray, G. 1992. L'hivernage de la sarcelle d'hiver (Anas crecca L. ) dans l'estuaire de la Loire. Bilan de 18 annees de suivi. Office National de la Chasse - Bulletin mensuel 170: 9-19. In French ● Leray, G. 1996. Estuary of the Loir River: threatened wetlands. Gibier Faune Sauvage 13(3): 1335-1336. Poster abstract ● Leray, G., le Drean Quenec'Hdu, S. & Maheo, R. 1996. Consequences of habitat loss for waterfowl populations in the Loire estuary. WSG Bulletin 79: 35. Abstract only ● Lilja, I., Soikkeli, M. & Tuominen, A. 1954. Bird notes from the neighbourhood of Pori. Ornis Fennica 31: 83-84. ● Lindmeier, J.P. 1965. Wildlife research restoration and management planning: migratory waterfowl division. The incidence of leadshot in spring migrating waterfowl. Project Number: MINN. W-011-R-25/WK.PL. B/JOB 22: . ● Linz, G.M., Kenyon, M.J., Homan, H.J. & Bleier, W.J. 2002. Avian use of rice-baited corn stubble in east-central South Dakota. International Biodeterioration & Biodegradation 49(2-3): 179-184. ● Liu, S.W., Chen, J.F., Chen J.D., Kong, X., Shao, Y., Han, Z., Feng, L., Cai, X., Gu, S. & Liu, M. 2005. Isolation of avian infectious bronchitis coronavirus from domestic peafowl (Pavo cristatus) and teal (Anas). J. General Virol. 86: 719-725. ● Liu, T.S., Kuykendoll, K., Rhew, R. & Jones, S. 2006. Avian wing geometry and kinematics. AIAA Journal 44 (5): 954-963. ● Livezey, B.C. 1981. Locations and success of duck nests evaluated through disciminant analysis. Wildfowl 32: 23-27. ● Llandres, C. & Urdiales, C. 1990. The birds of Donana. Lynx Edicions, Barcelona, Spain: 124pp. In Spanish. ● Llorente, G.A., Farran, A., Ruiz, X. Albaiges, J. 1987. Accumulation and distribution of hydrocarbons, polychlorobyphenyls, and DDT in tissues of three species of Anatidae from the Ebro delta (Spain). Archives of Environmental Contamination and Toxicology 16(5): 563-572. ● Llorente, G.A., Ruiz, A. & Serra-Cobo, J. 1990. Automnal feeding of teals Anas crecca in the Ebro delta. Miscelanea Zoologica 11: 319-330. In Spanish with English summ. ● Locatelli, A. 1988. Small contribution to age determination in Anas crecca. Ricerche di Biologia della Selvaggina Supplemento, 14(1): 629. In Italian ● Lockwood, M.W. 2001. Birds of the Texas hill country. University of Texas Press, Austin. ● Löfgren, S. 1967. On the composition of the bird fauna on lakes and ponds in Lappeenranta, south-eastern Finland. Ornis Fennica 44: 106-199. ● Lomakin, V.V. 1988. New species of nematodes Amidostonum auriculatum sp. N (Amidostomatidae, Strongylida) - Teal's parasite. Zoologicheskii Zhurnal 67(5): 780-784. In Russian with English summ ● Longley, W.H. & ORDAL, N.J. 1958. Wildlife research restoration and management planning: migratory waterfowl division. Study of the relative vulnerability of duck species to hunting pressure. Project Number: MINN. W-011-R-18/WK.PL. B/JOB 06: . ● Loos, E.R. & Rohwer, F.C. 2004. Laying-stage nest attendance and onset of incubation in prairie nesting ducks. Auk 121(2): 587-599. ● Lorenz, K. 1941. Comparative behavioural displays in ducks. Journal für Ornithologie Suppl. 89: 194-293. ● Lougheed, L.W., Breault, A. & Lank, D.B. 1999. Estimating statistical power to evaluate ongoing waterfowl population monitoring. Journal of Wildlife Management 63(4): 1359-1369. ● Lovvorn, J.R. & Baldwin, J.R. 1996. Intertidal and farmland habitats of ducks in the Puget Sound region: a landscape perspective. Biological Conservation 77(1): 97-114. ● Luther, M. 1966. Market lake wildlife management area. Ida. Fish and game dept. - Project Number: IDA. W-116-D-09: 14 pp.


● Lüttschwager, J. 1955. The number of lamellae in duck bills. Bonner Zoologische Beitraege 6(1/2): 90-94. ● L'vov, D.K., Sidorova, G.A., Eminov, A.E., Vladimirtseva, E.A. & Braude, N.A. 1980. Properties of Hav6Neq2 and Hswl(H0)Hav2 influenza viruses isolated from waterfowl in southern Turkmenia. Voprosy Virusologii 4: 415-419. ● Lvov, D. K., Shchelkanov, M. Y., Vlasov, N. A. et al. 2008. The first break-through of the genotype 2.3.2 of high-virulence influenza A virus A/H5N1, which is new for Russia, in the Far East. Voprosy Virusologii 53(5): 4-8. ● Lysaght, L.S. 1986. Results of ringing Herons in Connemara. Irish Birds 3: 255-266. ● Ma, Z.G., Li, B. G., Zhao, B.G., Jing, K. G., Tang, S.G. & Chen, J.G. 2004. Are artificial wetlands good alternatives to natural wetlands for waterbirds?–A case study on … Biodiversity and Conservation 13: 333-350. ● Macko, J.K. 1979. Nematoda and acanthocephala of free living ducks of the genus Anas in Slovakia. Folia venatoria 9: 313-322. In Czech with Russian, German, and English summ. ● Maclaren, P.I.R. 1952. The Sea and Creek Birds of Nigeria. Part I. Nigerian Field 17(4): 160-174. ● MacLochlainn, C. 1984. Breeding and wintering bird communities of Glenveagh national park, CO. Donegal. Irish Birds 2(4): 482-500. ● Madsen, J. ?. Autumn feeding ecology of herbivorous wildfowl in the Danish Wadden sea, and impact of food supplies and shooting on movements. Danish review of game biology 13(4). ● Madsen, J. 1998. Experimental refuges for migratory waterfowl in Danish wetlands. II. Tests of hunting disturbance effects. Journal of Applied Ecology 35(3): 398-417. ● Madsen, J., Pihl, S. & Clausen, P. 1998. Establishing a reserve network for waterfowl in Denmark: a biological evaluation of needs and consequences. Biological Conservation 85(3): 241-255. ● Madson, C. 2001. A tale of three teal. Wyoming Wildlife 65(7): 22-29. ● Malcolm, J.R. 1982. Wintering waterfowl in the Bale mountains, Ethiopia. Scopus 6(3): 70-71. ● Marchant, J. 1986. Cold weather collation. BTO News 144: 1-3. ● Marshall, D.B. 1956. The Pacific Flyway. Waterfowl in the Pacific Flyway of North America. Wildfowl Trust. Ann. Rep. 9: 128-137. ● Martinson, R.K., Rosasco, M.E., Martin, E.M., Smart, M.G., Carney, S.M., Kaczynski, C.F. & Geis, A.D. 1966. 1965 experimental September hunting season on teal. U.S. Fish Wildl. Serv. Spec. Sci. Rep. Wildl. 96: 36 pp. ● Mateo, R., Martinez-Vilalta, A. & Guitart, R. 1997. Lead shot pellets in the Ebro Delta, Spain: densities in sediments and prevalence of exposure in waterfowl. Environmental Pollution 96(3): 335-341. ● Mateo, R., Green, A.J., Lefranc, H., Baos, R. & Figuerola, J. 2007. Lead poisoning in wild birds from southern Spain: A comparative study of wetland areas and species affected, and trends over time. Ecotoxicology and Environmental Safety 66(1): 119-126. ● Matthews, G.V.T., Eygenraam, J.A. & Hoffmann, L. 1961. Initial direction tendencies in the European Green-winged Teal. Wildfowl Trust. Ann. Rep. 14: 120-123. ● McCullough, R. & Low, J.B. 1953. Waterfowl accidentally caught in muskrat traps. Journal of Wildlife Management 17(2): 222. ● McElwaine, J.G. 1991. Wintering waterfowl on County Down lakes, 1986/87-1990/91. Irish Birds 4: 335-368. ● McFarland, L.Z., George, H. & McKinnie, H. 1963. Grain preference of captive waterfowl. California Fish and Game 40(3): 207-209. ● McKinney, F. & Derrickson, S. 1979. Aerial scratching, leeches and nasal saddles in green-winged teal. Wildfowl 30: 151-153. ● McKinney, F. & Stolen, P. 1982. Extra-pair-bond courtship and forced copulation among captive green-winged teal (Anas crecca carolinensis). Anim. Behav. 30: 461-474. ● McKinney, F. 1957. Waterfowl at Cold Bay, Alaska, with notes on the display of the Black Scoter. Wildfowl Trust. Ann. Rep. 10: 133-140. ● McKinney, F. 1963. Spacing and chasing in breeding ducks. Wildfowl Trust. Ann. Rep. 16: 106-192. ● McKinney, F. 1965. The displays of the American green-winged teal. Wilson Bull 77: 112-121. ● McKinney, F., Buitron, D. & Derrickson, S.R. 1990. Persistent quacking in dabbling ducks: a predator-luring signal ?. Wildfowl 41: 92-98.


● McKinney, F., Derrickson, S.R. & Mineau, P. 1983. Forced copulation in waterfowl. Behaviour 86(3-4): 250-294. ● McKinney, R.A. & McWilliams, S.R. 2005. A new model to estimate daily energy expenditure for wintering waterfowl. Wilson Bull. 117 (1): 44-55. ● McNicol, D.K., Blancher, P.J. & Bendell, B.E. 1987. Waterfowl as indicators of wetland acidification in Ontario. ICBP Tech. Publ. 6: 149-166. ● McWilliams, S.R., Guglielmo, C., Pierce, B. & Klaassen, M. 2004. Flying, fasting, and feeding in birds during migration: a nutritional and physiological ecology perspective. Journal of Avian Biology 35: 377-393. ● Mead, C. & Cockbain, R. 1979. Death on the Mersey. BTO News 104: 1. ● Mead, C. 1978. Ringing recoveries from Finland. BTO News 92: 6-7. ● Meadows, B.S. 1979. Preliminary report on the January range and abundance of Palearctic ducks in East Africa. Scopus 3(1): 29-31. ● Meadows, B.S. 1980. Mapping the Distribution of Palaearctic Wildfowl in East Africa - 1980. Scopus 4(4): 89-90. ● Meek, E.R. & Little, B. 1980. Unusual nest sites of teal in Northumberland. British Birds 73(12): 581. ● Meile, P. 1991. The effect of hunting on waterfowl wintering on the basin of Ermatingen. Der Ornithologische Beobachter 88(1): 27-55. In German with english summary ● Meininger, P.L. & Mullié, W.C. 1981. Egyptian wetlands as threatened wintering areas for waterbirds. Sandgrouse 3: 62-77. ● Melnichuk, V. 1992. Reservoir and birds: an example of the Kiev reservoir. WSG Bulletin 66: 38-39. Abstract only ● Mel'nikov, I.I. 1998. Game waterfowl and biodiversity indicators of the wetlands in East Siberia. Gibier Faune Sauvage 15(Spec.number, part 2): 683-692. ● Meltofte, H., Blew, J., Frikke, J., Rösner, H-U & Smit, C.J. 1994. Numbers and distribution of waterbirds in the Wadden Sea. WSG Bulletin 74: 1-192. ● Mendall, H.L. & Gashwiler, J.S. 1941. Green-winged teal nesting in Maine. Auk 58: 400-401. ● Mendall, H.L. 1949. The ducks that Maine hunters shoot. Bull. Maine Audubon Soc.: 22-24. ● Messer, J. 2002. Die Kleine Emscher in Duisburg - Ein bemerkenswerter Rastplatz fuer Krickenten (Anas crecca). Charadrius 38(1): 1-8. In German ● Metz, K.J. & Ankney, C.D. 1991. Are brightly coloured male ducks selectively shot by hunters ?. Canadian Journal of Zoology 69(2): 279-282. ● Migoya, R. & Baldassarre, G.A. 1994. Harvest and food habits of waterfowl wintering in Sinaloa, Mexico. Journal of Field Ornithology 65(1): 137-138. ● Mikami, T., Kawamura, M., Kondo, T., Murai, T., Horiuchi, M., Kodama, H., Izawa, H. & Kida, H. 1987. Isolation of ortho- and paramyxoviruses from migrating feral ducks in Japan. Veterinary Record 120(17): 417-418. ● Milberg, P., Gezelius, L., Blindow, I., Nilsson, L. & Tyrberg, T. 2002. Submerged vegetation and the variation in the autumn waterfowl community at Lake Takern, southern Sweden. Ornis Fennica 79(2): 72-81. ● Miller, M.R., Beam, J. & Connelly, D.P. 1988. Dabbling duck harvest dynamics in the central valley of California - implications for recruitment. pp 553-569 In Weller, M.W. (ed.): Waterfowl in Winter. Univ. Minnesota Press, Minneapolis. ● Miller, M.R. & Eadie, J.M.A. 2006. The allometric relationship between restign metabolic rate and body mass in wild waterfowl. The Condor 108: 166-177. ● Mills, D. & Maciver, D. 1962. Wildfowl on hydro-electric reservoirs in the Scottish Highlands. Wildfowl Trust. Ann. Rep. 15: 79-84. ● Milne, B.S. 1974. Ecological succession and bird-life at a newly excavated gravel pit. Bird Study 21(4): 263-278. ● Moisan, G. 1965. The green-winged teal (Anas carolinensis Gmelin): its distribution, migration and population dynamics. Ph.D. Thesis, Univ. Laval, St. Foy, Que: 354 pp. ● Moisan, G. 1966. The green-winged teal in the Atlantic Flyway. Nat. Can. (Que.) 93: 69-88. ● Moisan, G., Smith, R.I., & Martinson, R.K. 1967. The green-winged teal: its distribution, migration, and population dynamics. U.S. Fish Wildl. Serv. Spec. Sci. Rep. Wildl. 100: 248 pp.


● Mondain-Monval, J.Y., Desnouhes, L. & Taris, J.P. 2002. Lead shot ingestion in waterbirds in the Camargue (France). Game and Wildlife Science 19(3): 237-246. ● Mondain-Monval, J-Y. & Girard, O. 2000. Le canard colvert, la sarcelle d'hiver & autres canards de surface. Faune Sauvage 251: 124-139. In French. ● Montaba, M.R. 1971. Aquatic seed dissemination through the intestinal tract of waterfowl. MSc thesis, Saint Mary's College University, Winona, Minnesota: . ● Montes de Oca, J.R., Ortega, V.V., Rosiles, M.R. & Lopez, L.R. 1996. Levels of cadmium, copper, chromium, iron, magnesium, manganese, zinc, and lead concentrations in Anatidae and Rallidae species captured at the Lerma Valley Lagoon in the State of Mexico, Mexico. Veterinaria Mexico 27(3): 249-251. ● Mooij, W.M. et al. 2005. The impact of climate change on lakes in the Netherlands: a review. Aquatic Ecology 39: 381-400. ● Moore, N.W. 1965. Pesticides and birds - a review of the situation in Great Britain in 1965. Bird Study 12(3): 222-252. ● Moreau, R.E. 1956. The Iberian Peninsula and migration. Bird Study 3(1): 1-25. ● Moreau, R.E. 1969. Ducks over the eastern Sahara. Ibis 111: 405. ● Morley, J.V. 1959. Great Skua attacking ducks. Wildfowl Trust. Ann. Rep. 12: 167. ● Morris, P.I. 1992. Apparent tameness of rarities. British Birds 85: 318. ● Morton, J.K. & Dieterich, R.A. 1979. Avian pox infection in an American green-winged teal (Anas crecca carolinensis) in Alaska. J. Wildl. Dis. 15: 451-453. ● Mouronval, J.B., Guillemain, M., Canny, A. & Poirier, F. 2007. Diet of non-breeding wildfowl Anatidae and Coot Fulica atra on the Perthois gravel pits, northeast France. Wildfowl 57: 68-97. ● Mudge, G.P. 1983. The incidence and significance of ingested lead pellet poisoning in british wildfowl. Biological Conservation 27(4): 333-372. ● Mule, R.S. 1982. An assessment of wildlife habitat evaluation methodology for Alaska. M.S. thesis, Univ. Alaska: 221 pp. ● Mundinger, J.G. 1975. The influence of rest-rotation grazing management on waterfowl production on stock-water reservoir. Unpub. M.S. Thesis, Montana state university, Bozeman, Montana: . ● Munoz del Viejo, A. & Sanchez Guzman, J.M. 1997. Green-winged teal, Anas crecca. pp 68-69 In Purroy, F.J. (ed.) Atlas de las Aves de Espana (1975-1995). Lynx Edicions, Barcelona, Spain, In Spanish. ● Munro, J.A. 1949. Studies of waterfowl in British Columbia. Green-winged teal. Can. J. Res. Sect. D Zool. Sci. 27: 149-178. ● Munsterman, M. & van Eerden, M. 1989. Teal Anas crecca as a specialist on seeds in the early stage of vegetation succession: large scale implications of foraging conditions on concentration patterns of migratory ducks. WSG Bulletin 57: 18. Abstract only ● Murao, T., Omata, Y., Kano, R. et al. 2008. Serological survey of Toxoplasma gondii in wild waterfowl in Chukotka, Kamchatka, Russia and Hokkaido, Japan. Journal of Parasitology 94: 830-833. ● Musil, P. 1996. Waterfowl monitoring programmes in the Czech Republic. Gibier Faune Sauvage 13(2): 583-586. ● Musilova, Z., Musil, P., Polakova, S. & Fuchs, R. 2009. Wintering ducks in the Czech Republic: changes in their population trends and distribution. Wildfowl Spec. Issue 2: 74-85. ● Nakamura, S. & Asakawa, M. 1998. A preliminary survey of the helminth fauna of the order Anseriformes in Hokkaido, Japan, with a first report of the genus Amidstomum in Japan and its morphology. Abstr. Jpn. Soc. Zoo Wildl. Med. Meet. 4: 49. Abstract only ● Nellis, C.H., Zohrer, J.J., & Anderson, D.W. 1970. Mallard-green-winged teal associations in southern Wisconsin. Wilson Bull 82: 461-462. ● Nelson, E.C. & Gashwiler, J.S. 1941. Blood parasites of some Maine waterfowl. Journal of Wildlife Management 5(2): 199-205. ● Nelson, U.C. & Shepherd, P.E.K. 1955. Wildlife investigations of Alaska: migratory waterfowl studies: breeding and wintering populations, nesting and banding, Selawik area. Project Number: ALAS. W-003-R-10/WK.PL. C/JOB 02/QU1. ● Nelson, U.C. 1951. Wildlife investigations of Alaska: migratory waterfowl studies. Project Number: ALAS. W-003-R-06/WK.PL. J /QU2: .


● Nelson, U.C. 1963. Wildlife investigations of Alaska: migratory waterfowl studies. Yukon flats breeding survey - Summer 1953. Project Number: ALAS. W-003-R-08/WK.PL. C /QU1: 76-91. ● Nelson, U.C., LENSINK, C.J. & OLSON, S.T. 1951. Wildlife investigations of Alaska: migratory waterfowl studies: breeding and wintering populations, nesting and banding. Project Number: ALAS. W-003-R-06/WK.PL. C/JOB 01/QU1: 135 pp. ● Newby, J.E. 1979. The birds of the Ouadi Rime - Ouadi Achim Faunal Reserve: a contribution to the study of the Chadian avifauna. Malimbus 1(2): 109-190. ● Nichols, J.D. 1991. Extensive monitoring programmes viwed as long-term population studies: the case of North American waterfowl. Ibis Suppl. 1: 89-98. ● Nicholson, W.R. 1955. Waterfowl investigations: waterfowl studies. Project Number: MD. W-030-R-03/ JOB 03: . ● Nightingale, B. & McGeehan, A. 1993. Recent reports. British Birds 86(2): 102. ● Nilsson, L. 1978. Breeding waterfowl in eutrophicated lakes in south Sweden. Wildfowl 29: 101-110. ● Nilsson, L. 1993. Changes in resting and wintering waterfowl populations in Sweden, 1967-1993. The Ring 15(1-2): 135-146. ● Nordström, G. 1954. A survey of the bird-ringing in Finland during the years 1913-1952. Ornis Fennica 31: 116-130. ● Nordström, G. 1958. Bird-banding in Finland in the years 1913-1957. Ornis Fennica 35: 113-121. ● Nordström, G. 1960. Recoveries in Finland of birds ringed abroad. Ornis Fennica 37: 28-36. ● Nordström, G. 1961. Bird-banding in Finland in the years 1913-1960. Ornis Fennica 38: 146-154. ● Norton, A.H. 1911. A second European teal (Nettion crecca) in Maine. Auk 28: 366. ● Nowak, E. 1970. The waterfowl of Mongolia. Wildfowl 21: 61-68. ● Nudds, T. 1981. Effects of coots on duck densities in Saskatchewan parkland. Wildfowl 32: 19-22. ● Nudds, T.D. & Ankney, C.D. 1982. Ecological correlates of territory and home range size in North American dabbling ducks. Wildfowl 33: 58-62. ● Nudds, T.D. & Bowlby, J.N. 1984. Predator-prey size relationships in North American dabbling ducks. Canadian Journal of Zoology 62: 2002-2008. ● Nudds, T.D. & Kaminski, R.M. 1984. Sexual size dimorphism in relation to resource partitioning in North American dabbling ducks. Canadian Journal of Zoology 62: 2009-2012. ● Nudds, T.D., Elmberg, J., Sjöberg, K., Pöysä, H. & Nummi, P. 2000. Ecomorphology in breeding Holarctic dabbling ducks: the importance of lamellar density and body length varies with habitat type. Oikos 91(3): 583-588. ● Nudds, T.D., Sjoberg, K. & Lundberg, P. 1994. Ecomorphological relationships among Palearctic dabbling ducks on Baltic coastal wetlands and a comparison with the Nearctic. Oikos 69(2): 295-303. ● Nummi, P. & Pöysä, H. 1993. Habitat associations of ducks during different phases of the breeding season. Ecography 16(4): 319-328. ● Nummi, P. & Pöysä, H. 1994. Habitat use of waterfowl during various stages of the breeding cycle. Suomen Riista 40: 72-81. In Finnish with English summ. ● Nummi, P. & Pöysä, H. 1995. Breeding success of ducks in relation to different habitat factors. Ibis 137(2): 145-150. ● Nummi, P. & Pöysä, H. 1995. Habitat use by different-aged duck broods and juvenile ducks. Wildlife Biology 1(3): 181-187. ● Nummi, P. & Pöysä, H. 1997. Brood production of ducks in southern Finland. Suomen Riista 43: 65-71. ● Nummi, P. & Pöysä, H. 1997. Population and community level responses in Anas-species to patch disturbance caused by an ecosystem engineer, the beaver. Ecography 20(6): 580-584. ● Nummi, P. & Pöysä, H. 1998. Key aspects of breeding habitats of the two most important game ducks, mallard and teal. Acta Zoologica Lituanica Ornithologia 8: 149-153. ● Nummi, P. & Vaananen, V-M. 2001. High overlap in diets of sympatric dabbling ducks-An effect on food abundance?. Annales Zoologici Fennici 38(2): 123-130. ● Nummi, P. 1990. Differences in the diet of flying juvenile teals and mallards. Suomen Riista 36: 89-96. In Finnish with English summ.


● Nummi, P. 1992. The importance of beaver ponds to waterfowl broods: an experiment and natural tests. Annales Zoologici Fennici 29(1): 47-55. ● Nummi, P. 1993. Food-niche relationships of sympatric mallards and green-winged teals. Can. J. Zool. 71: 49-55. ● Nummi, P. 1994. Habitat Use of Mallard and Teal Ducklings of Different Ages. Journal für Ornithologie 135: 188. ● Nummi, P., Elmberg, J., Pöysä, H. & Sjöberg, K. 1996. Occurrence and density of Mallard and Green-winged Teal in relation to prey size distribution and food abundance. Journal of Field Ornithology 67(3): 484-485. ● Nummi, P., Elmberg, J., Pöysä, H., & Sjoberg, K. 1995. Occurrence and density of mallard and green-winged teal in relation to prey size distribution and food abundance. Ann. Zool. Fenn. 32: 385-390. ● Nygard, T., Larsen, B.H. et al. 1988. Numbers and distribution of wintering waterfowl in Norway. Wildfowl 39: 164-176. ● Office National de la Chasse 1989. La Sarcelle d'Hiver. Leaflet, in French. ● Ogilvie, M.A. & Booth, C.G. 1970. An oil spillage on Islay in October 1969. Scottish Birds 6(3): 149-153. ● Ogilvie, M.A. & Booth, C.G. 2002. Eurasian Teal (Teal) Anas crecca - Green-winged Teal Anas carolinensis. pp 189-192 In Wernham, C.V. et al. (eds.) The migration Atlas: movements of the birds of Britain and Ireland. T. & A.D. Poyser, London. ● Ogilvie, M.A. 1961. Wild ducks and swans at the New Grounds. Wildfowl Trust. Ann. Rep. 14: 132-137. ● Ogilvie, M.A. 1983. A migration study of the teal (Anas crecca) in Europe using ringing recoveries. Ph.D. Thesis, University of Bristol, U.K: 137 pp. ● O'Hare, P.J. 1979. Notes on passing birds in Mayo Bog. Irish Birds 1: 406. ● O’Neal, B.J. 2010. Ecology of fall-migrating ducks in Central Illinois: a radar perspective. PhD thesis, University of Illinois: 109pp. ● Okuyama, M. & Fujimaki, Y. 2001. Birds of Tokachi District, Hokkaido 10. Anatids of shallow lakes along the lower reaches of the Tokachi River. Research Bulletin of Obihiro University Natural Science 22(3): 135-142. ● Olney, P.J.S. 1959. Ducks as botanists. Wildfowl Trust. Ann. Rep. 12: 163. ● Olney, P.J.S. 1960. Duck Food Research. British Ornithologists' Club. Bulletin 80(3): 33-35. ● Olney, P.J.S. 1960. Lead poisoning in wildfowl. Bul. Brit. Ornith. Club 80(4): 53-59. ● Olney, P.J.S. 1963. The food and feeding habits of teal Anas crecca crecca L. Zoological Society of London. Proceedings 140: 169-210. ● Olney, P.J.S. 1965. The feeding ecology of local Mallard and other wildfowl. Wildfowl Trust. Ann. Rep. 18: 47-55. ● Onno, S. 1963. The numbers of waterfowl in Estonia. Wildfowl Trust. Ann. Rep. 16: 110-114. ● Opermanis, O. 2004. Appearance and vulnerability of artificial duck nests to avian predators. Journal of Avian Biology 35: 410. ● Otnes, G. & Otnes, M. 1979. Green-winged Teal vs. Peregrine Falcon. Loon 51(4): 200. ● Paillisson, J.-M., Reeber, S. & Marion, L. 2002. Bird assemblages as bio-indicators of water regime management and hunting disturbance in natural wet grasslands. Biological Conservation 106(1): 115-127. ● Pain, D.J. & Eon, L. 1993. Methods of investigating the presence of ingested lead shot in waterfowl gizzards: an improved visual technique. Wildfowl 44: 184-187. ● Pain, D.J. & Handrinos, G.I. 1990. The incidence of ingested lead shot in ducks of the Evros delta, Greece. Wildfowl 41: 167-170. ● Pain, D.J., Amiard-Triquet, C. & Sylvestre, C. 1992. Tissue lead concentrations and shot ingestion in nine species of waterbirds from the Camargue (France). Ecotoxicology and Environmental Safety 24(2): 217-233. ● Panchenko, V.G. 1977. The hybrid between the Mallard (Anas platyrhynchos) and the Teal (A. crecca). Ornitologiya 13: 208-209. In Russian ● Pandit, A.K. 1989. Status of waterfowl in Kashmir, India. WSG Bulletin 57: 19. Abstract only ● Panek, M. & Przemyslaw M. 1985. Some methodological problems resulting from periodic flight incapability of wild ducks during moult. Notatki Ornitologiczne 26(3-4): 201-207. In Polish with English summ. ● Paquette, G.A. & Ankney, C.D. 1996. Wetland selection by American green-winged teal breeding in British Columbia. Condor 98: 27-33.


● Paquette, G.A. & Ankney, C.D. 1999. Diurnal time budgets of American green-winged teal breeding in British Columbia. Wildfowl 49: 186-194. ● Paquette, G.A. 1995. Wetland selection and time / activity budgets of American green-winged teal (Anas crecca carolinensis) breeding in British Columbia. Unpublished M.S. thesis, University of Western Ontario, London, Ontario: 83 pp. ● Parker, L.A. 1942. Wildlife restoration and management planning: migratory game bird division. Lead shot study. Minn. Div. of Game and Fish - Project Number: MINN. W-011-R-01/WK.PL.04/JOB A /QU2: . ● Parsonson, W.J. 1939. The North American teal. Modern Game breeding and hunting club news 9(3): 11. ● Pasitschniak-arts, M. 1998. Effects of habitat edges and agricultural practices on waterfowl nest predation in a fragmented prairie landscape. PhD, The University of Saskatchewan (Canada): 137 pp. ● Patten, K. & O'Casey, C. 2007. Use of Willapa Bay, Washington, by shorebirds and waterfowl after Spartina control efforts. Journal of Field Ornithology 78 : 395-400. ● Pearson, D.J. & Meadows, B.S. 1992. Numbers, distribution and seasonality of Palaeartic duck in Kenya. Scopus 15(2): 109-119. ● Pearson, D.J. & Turner, D.A. 1986. The Less Common Palaearctic Migrant Birds of Uganda. Scopus 10(3/4): 61-82. ● Pearson, D.J. 1986. East African bird report 1984: Species report. Scopus 8(5): 101-123. ● Pearson, D.J. 1988. East African Bird Report 1986: Species Report. Scopus 10(5): 117-132. ● Pearson, D.J. 1989. East African Bird Report 1987: Species Report. Scopus 11(5): 101-119. ● Pearson, D.J. 1990. East African Bird Report 1988: Species Report. Scopus 12(5): 105-126. ● Pearson, T.G. 1922. Green-winged teal. Bird-Lore 24: 178-181. ● Pease, M.L., Rose, R.K. & Butler, M.J. 2005. Effects of human disturbances on the behavior of wintering ducks. Wildlife Society Bulletin 33: 103-112. ● Pennington, M.G. 1988. The breeding birds of North Ronaldsay, rkney. Scottish Birds 15(2): 83-89. ● Pennycuick, C.J., Obrecht, H.H. & Fuller, M.R. 1988. Empirical estimates of body drag of large waterfowl and raptors. J. Exp. Biol. 135: 253-264. ● Penson, R. 1997. Drake common teal retaining bright plumage through summer moult period. British Birds 90(9): 356-357. ● Perdeck, A.C. & Clason, C. 1980. Some results of waterfowl ringing in Europe. IWRB Spec. Pub. 1. ● Perdeck, A.C. & Clason, C. 1983. Sexual differences in migration and winter quarters of ducks ringed in the Netherlands. Wildfowl 34: 137-143. ● Perrot, M. 1989. Analyse des activites diurnes chez quatre especes d'anatides palearctiques hivernant dans le Parc National des oiseaux de Djoudj (Senegal). Vendome, France : Lycee Agricole - memoire C.S.T.C: 14 pp. In French ● Peterson, S.R. 1969. Statewide waterfowl management study: ecology of waterfowl in the Uinta Mountains. M.S. Thesis, Utah State University: 57 pp. ● Phillips, J.C. 1911. A case of the migration and return of the European teal in Massachusetts. Auk 28: 366-367. ● Phillips, V.E. 1992. Variation in winter wildfowl numbers on gravel pit lakes at Great Lindford, Buckinghamshire, 1974-79 and 1984-91, with particular reference to the effect of fish removal. Bird Study 39(3): 177-185. ● Piersma, T. 1985. Wader studies, and waterbirds, in the Nakdong Estuary, South Korea, in September 1984. WIWO Rep. 7: 1-85. ● Piest, L.A. & Sowls, L.K. 1985. Breeding duck use of a sewage marsh in Arizona. Journal of Wildlife Management 49(3): 580-585. ● Pilcher, C.W.T. & Sexton, D.B. 1993. Effects of the Gulf war oil spills and well-head fires on the avifauna and environment of Kuwait. Sandgrouse 15(1-2): 6-17. ● Pilcher, R.E.M. 1962. Effects of the cold winter of 1962-63 on birds of the north coast of the Wash. Wildfowl Trust. Ann. Rep. 15: 23-26. ● Pirot, J.Y., Chessel, D. & Tamisier, A. 1984. The preferred feeding habitats of five species of wintering and migrating dabbling ducks in the Camargue wetlands. A spatiotemporal model. Terre et Vie 39(2): 167-192. In French with English summ.


● Platt, M.I. 1951. Diet of Golden eagle. The Scottish Naturalist 63: 67. ● Poire, P. 1990. Plumages d'eclipse et de mue chez la Sarcelle d'hiver Anas crecca et la Sarcelle d'ete Anas querquedula. Le Héron 23(1): 31-33. In French ● Polet, G. 2000. Waterfowl and flood extent in the Hadejia-Nguru wetlands of North-east Nigeria. Bird Conservation International 10(3): 203-209. ● Pollitt, M. & Cranswick, P. 1995. Wildfowl counts in the UK, 1993-94. Wildfowl 46: 195-208. ● Pollux, B.J.A., Santamaria, L. & Ouborg, N.J. 2005. Differences in endozoochorous dispersal between aquatic plant species, with reference to plant population persistence in rivers. Freshwater Biology 50(2): 232-242. ● Ponce, F. 1981. Food biomass available for four species of granivorous ducks in the Camargue. Cent. Ecol. Camargue CNRS: 79 pp. In French ● Pounder, B. 1976. Waterfowl at effluent discharges in Scottish coastal waters. Scottish Birds 9(1): 5-36. ● Poyarkov, N.D. 2002. Trends in population numbers of Anseriformes in the Low Amur Region over the last 20 years. 23rd International Ornithological Congress : 290. Abstract only ● Pöysä, H. & Nummi, P. 1992. Comparing two methods of data collection in waterfowl habitat use studies. Bird Study 39(2): 124-131. ● Pöysä, H. 1983. Resource utilization relations between the coot (Fulica atra) and other waterfowl species. Finnish Game Research 40: 37-48. ● Pöysä, H. 1984. Species assembly in the dabbling duck (Anas spp.) guild in Finland. Ann. Zool. Fenn. 21: 451-464. ● Pöysä, H. 1984. Temporal and spatial dynamics of waterfowl populations in a wetland area - a community ecology approach. Ornis Fennica 61(4): 99-108. ● Pöysä, H. 1985. Circumstancial evidence of foraging interference between two species of dabbling ducks. Wilson Bulletin 97(4): 541-543. ● Pöysä, H. 1986. Foraging shifts in multispecies dabbling duck (Anas spp.) feeding groups: harmful and beneficial interactions between species. Ornis Scandinavica 17(4): 333-346. ● Pöysä, H. 1986. Size and dynamics of postbreeding dabbling duck populations in a wetland area in SE Finland. Suomen Riista 33: 39-43. In Finnish with English summ. ● Pöysä, H. 1986. Species composition and size of dabbling ducks (Anas ssp. ) feeding groups: are foraging interactions important determinants ?. Ornis Fennica 63(2): 33-41. ● Pöysä, H. 1987. Costs and benefits of group foraging in the teal (Anas crecca). Behaviour 103: 123-140. ● Pöysä, H. 1987. Ecology of foraging behaviour in dabbling ducks (Anas spp.). University of Joensuu Publications in Sciences 10. ● Pöysä, H. 1987. Feeding-vigilance trade-off in the teal (Anas crecca): effects of feeding method and predation risk. Behaviour 103: 108-122. ● Pöysä, H. 1987. Numerical and escape responses of foraging Teals Anas crecca to predation risk. Bird Behavior 7: 87-92. ● Pöysä, H. 1987. Size and dynamics of postbreeding dabbling duck populations in a wetland area in SE Finland. Journal of Field Ornithology 58(4): 526-527. ● Pöysä, H. 1988. Constancy of habitat selection in breeding ducks. Nordic congr. Game Res. 11: 58. Abstract only ● Pöysä, H. 1988. Do foraging teals exploit gulls as early warners?. Ornis Scand. 19: 70-72. ● Pöysä, H. 1989. Effects of grouping on foraging patch exploitation and dynamics in dabbling ducks. WSG Bulletin 57: 20. Abstract only ● Pöysä, H. 1989. Foraging patch dynamics in the teal (Anas crecca): effects of sociality and search method switching. Behaviour 110: 306-318. ● Pöysä, H. 1991. Does the attractiveness of teal foraging groups depend on the posture of group members?. Ornis Scand. 22: 167-169. ● Pöysä, H. 1991. Effects of predation risk and patch quality on the formation and attractiveness of foraging groups of teal, Anas crecca. Anim. Behav. 41: 285-294. ● Pöysä, H. 1992. Vesisammalkasvustojen merkitys sorsien ravinnonhankinnalle. Suomen Riista 38: 15-22. In Finnish


● Pöysä, H. 1994. Group foraging, distance to cover and vigilance in the teal, Anas crecca. Anim. Behav. 48: 921-928. ● Pöysä, H. 1996. Factors affecting the probability of extinction of local Anas species populations. Gibier Faune Sauvage 13(2): 547-555. ● Pöysä, H. 1996. Population dynamics in heterogeneous environments: occupation of habitat patches. WSG Bulletin 79: 54. Abstract only ● Pöysä, H. 1996. Population estimates and the timing of waterfowl censuses. Ornis Fennica 73: 60-68. ● Pöysä, H. 1998. Monitoring waterfowl production in Finland. Acta Zoologica Lituanica Ornithologia 8: 52-56. ● Pöysä, H., Elmberg, J., Nummi, P. & Sjoberg, K. 1996. Are ecomorphological associations among dabbling ducks consistent at different spatial scales?. Oikos 76(3): 608-612. ● Pradel, R. 1992. Estimation et comparaison de probabilites de survie par suivi individuel et utilisation en biologie des populations. Montpellier, France : Univ.Sci.Tech.Languedoc, These Doct.Spec.Physiol.Biol.Organismes et Populations: . In French ● Pradel, R., Rioux, N., Tamisier, A., & Lebreton, J.-D. 1997. Individual turnover among wintering teal in Camargue: a mark-recapture study. J. Wildl. Manage. 61: 816-821. ● Prater, A. 1972. A million waders. BTO News 52: 5-6. ● Prater, T. 1973. Estuary bird survey '71-72. BTO News 60: 4-5. ● Provost, M.W. 1946. Spring waterfowl migration in the Ruthven area of Iowa: comparative data for 1934, 1938, and 1942. Iowa Bird Life: 42-46. ● Prummel, W. & Piersma, T. 2000. Sandpipers as grave gifts in the early Middle Ages. WSG Bulletin 92: 38-41. ● Prytherch, R. & Everett, M. 1986. Birdwatching at Lake Skadar. British Birds 79: 457. ● Prytherch, R. & Everett, M. 1987. Estuaries - good news and bad. British Birds 80: 253. ● Pulliainen, E. 1978. Influence of heavy snowfall in June 1977 on the life of birds in NE Finnish forest Lapland. Aquilo. Serie Zoologica 18: 1-14. ● Purroy Iraizoz, F.J. 1997. Atlas of the birds of Spain (1975-1995). Lynx Edicions, Barcelona, Spain: 580pp. In Spanish. ● Putkonen, T.A. 1949. On the bird fauna of the lake Kuokkalampi in the parish of Ruokolahti. Ornis Fennica 26: 76-79. ● Qian, G., & Xu, H. 1987. Molt and resting metabolic rate in the Common Teal Anas crecca and the Shoveler Anas clypeata. Journal of Field Ornithology 58(1): 89. ● Qin, G. & Xu, H. 1986. Molt and resting metabolic rate in the Common Teal Anas crecca and the Shoveler Anas clypeata. Dongwu Xuebao 32(1): 68-73. In Chinese with English summ. ● Quinlan, E.E. & Baldassarre, G.A. 1984. Activity budgets of nonbreeding green-winged teal on playa lakes in Texas. J. Wildl. Manage. 48: 838-845. ● Quinlan, E.E. 1982. A time budget study of green-winged teal wintering on the Texas High Plains. M.S. Thesis, Texas Tech Univ., Lubbock: 24 pp. ● Quortrup, E.R., Goetz, M.E., Dunsing, J.W. & Rosen, M.N. 1957. Studies on the incidence of poultry diseases in wild ducks. California Fish and Game 43(2): 139-141. ● Railliet, 1892 in anseriformes in Slovenia. Univerza E. Kardelja v Ljubljani. Biotehniska Fakulteta. Zbornik. Veterinartstvo 17(2): 203-212. In Slovene with English summary ● Randler, C.F. 2004. Frequency of bird hybrids: does detectability make all the difference? Journal of Ornithology 145: 123-128. ● Ratcliffe, D.A. 1963. The status of the Peregrine in Great Britain. Bird Study 10(2): 56-90. ● Ratcliffe, D.A. 1977. Uplands and birds - an update. Bird Study 24(3): 140-158. ● Rave, D.P. & Baldassarre, G.A. 1989. Activity budget of green-winged teal wintering in coastal wetlands of Louisiana. J. Wildl. Manage. 53: 753-759. ● Rave, D.P. & Baldassarre, G.A. 1991. Carcass mass and composition of green-winged teal wintering in Louisiana and Texas. J. Wildl. Manage. 55: 457-461.


● Rave, D.P. 1987. Time budget and carcass composition of green-winged teal wintering in coastal wetlands of Louisiana. M.S. Thesis, Auburn Univ., Ala: 51 pp. ● Rawls, C.K. 1953. Reelfoot lake waterfowl research: Food habits study. Tenn. Game and fish Commission - Project Number: TENN. W-022-R-03/WK.PL. H /QU1: . ● Rawls, C.K. 1956. Reelfoot lake waterfowl research: a three year waterfowl kill on Reelfoot lake, Tenessee. Food habits study of waterfowl. Tenn. Game and fish Commission - Project Number: TENN. W-022-R-06 /FIN: 126 pp. ● Reed, P.B.Jr. 1968. Preliminary study of a Green-Timber impoundment. M.S. thesis, Cornell Univ: 66 pp. ● Reeves, H.M. 1954. Dingle swamp wildlife management study. Ida. Fish and Game Dept. - Project Number: IDA. W-106-R-01: 42 pp. ● Rehfisch, M.M. & Clark, N.A. 1992. The ecology of Teal and Pintail in an estuarine environment. WSG Bulletin 66: 34. Abstract only ● Reichhoff, J. 1974. The influence of food supply on the migration pattern of the Teal (Anas crecca). 17(1): 4-14. In German. ● Reilly, J.R. 1956. Research in wildlife pathology and physiology: evaluation of the incidence of lead shot and of shot wounds in migratory waterfowl. N.Y. State Div. of Fish and Game - Project Number: N.Y. W-035-R-09/WK.PL.02/JOB F: 5 pp. ● Rendón, M.A., Green, A.J., Aguilera, E. & Almaraz, P. 2008. Status, distribution and long-term changes in the waterbird community wintering in Doñana, south–west Spain. Biological Conservation 141(5): 1371-1388. ● Rensch, B. 1950. The relationship between body size and sexual morphology. Bonner Zoologische Beitraege 1(1): 58-69. ● Réseau Oiseaux d'eau et Zones humides, ONC, FDC 2000. la Sarcelle d'Hiver (Anas crecca). Faune Sauvage 250: 31-32. ● Reynolds, L.A. 1989. Waterfowl use of sediment ponds on an East Texas coal mine. M.S. thesis, Tex. A&M Univ. ● Rhodes, O.E.Jr.., Smith, L.M. & Smith, M.H. 1991. Conservation and genetic resources of waterfowl. North American Wildlife and Natural Resources Conference. Transactions 56: 462-472. ● Ridgill, S.C. & Fox, A.D. 1990. Cold weather movements of Waterfowl in western Europe. IWRB Spec. Pub. 13: 87 pp. ● Robin, J.P. & Zorn, T. 1991. Utilisation des reserves corporelles au cours d'un jeune partiel ou total chez le canard colvert et leur reconstitution au cours de la realimentation. Utilisation des reserves corporelles au cours du jeune chez la sarcelle d'hiver. Strasbourg : IREPA-ONC-SRETIE: 20 pp. ● Robson, R.W. & Williamson, K. 1972. The Breeding Birds of a Westmorland Farm. Bird Study 19(4): 203-214. ● Rockie, T.E., Samuel, M.D., Swift, P.K. & Yarris, G.S. 2000. Efficacy of a type c botulism vaccine in green-winged teal. Journal of Wildlife Diseases 36(3): 489-493. ● Rogers, J.P. 1967. Flightless green-winged teal in southeast Missouri. Wilson Bull. 79: 339. ● Rogers, M.J. & British Birds Rarities Committee 1993. Report on rare birds in Great Britain in 1992. British Birds 86(10): 447-540. ● Rogers, M.J. 1986. Report on rare birds in Great Britain in 1985. British Birds 79(11): 526-588. ● Rogers, M.J. 1987. Report on rare birds in Great Britain in 1986. British Birds 80(11): 516-571. ● Rogers, M.J. 1988. Report on rare birds in Great Britain in 1987. British Birds 81: 535-596. ● Rogers, M.J. 1989. Report on rare birds in Great Britain. British Birds 82: 505-563. ● Rogers, M.J. 1990. Report on rare birds in Great Britain in 1989. British Birds 83: 439-496. ● Rogers, M.J. 1991. Report on rare birds in Great Britain in 1990. British Birds 84(11): 449-505. ● Rogers, M.J. 1995. Report on rare birds in Great Britain in 1994. British Birds 88(11): 493-558. ● Rogers, M.J. 1997. Report on rare birds in Great Britain in 1996. British Birds 90(11): 453-522. ● Rogers, M.J. 1998. Rarities Committee Report on rare birds in Great Britain in 1997. British Birds 91(11): 455-517. ● Rohs S.M. 1999. Shorebirds in western Tennessee: migration ecology and evaluation of management effectiveness. Unpublished M.S. thesis, University of Tennessee, Knoxville, Tennessee: 145 pp.


● Rollo, J.D. & Bolen, E.G. 1969. Ecological relationships of blue and green-winged teal on the High Plains of Texas in early fall. Southwestern Naturalist 14(2): 171-188. ● Rosen, M.N. 1969. Species susceptibility to avian cholera. Bull. Wildlife disease assoc. - Proc Annu. Conf. - Project Number: CALIFORNIA W-052-R: . ● Ross, R.K., Abraham, K.F., Gadawski, T.R., Rempel, R.S., Gabor, T. S. & Maher, R. 2002. Abundance and distribution of breeding waterfowl in the Great Clay Belt of northern Ontario. Canadian Field-Naturalist 116(1): 42-50. ● Ross, R.K., Dennis, D.G. & Butler, G. 1984. Population trends of the five most common duck species breeding in Southern Ontario, 1971-76. Can. Wildl. Serv. Occas. Pap. 54: 22-26. ● Rousselot, J.C. & Trolliet, B. 1991. Critère de détermination du sexe et de l'âge des canards. ONC, Paris. 124 pp. ● Rubolini, D., Gustin, M., Bogliani, G. & Garavaglia, R. 2005. Birds and powerlines in Italy: an assessment. Bird Conservation International 15: 131-145. ● Ruitenbeek, W. 1979. Ditches as feeding places for Anas crecca and waders. Watervogels 4(3): 106-116. In Dutch with English summ. ● Rustamov, E.A. 1994. The Wintering waterfowl of Turkmenistan. Wildfowl 45: 242-247. ● Rustamov, E.A. 1996. Resources for waterfowl in Turkmenistan: cartographic analysis of wintering areas and their protection. WSG Bulletin 79: 37-38. Abstract only ● Rutschke, E. & Liebherr, H. 1995. Bestand und Bestandsentwicklung einiger Wildentenarten in Ostdeutschland - Ergebnisse 25jaehriger Wasservogelzaehlungen. Beitraege zue Jagd- und Wildforschung 20: 261-273. In German ● Ruwaldt, J.J.Jr. 1975. Ditribution and importance of stockdams, dugout, and natural wetlands to waterfowl in South Dakota. Unpub. M.S. Thesis, South Dakota state University, Brookings, South Dakota: . ● Saari, L. 1977. Change of habitat preference during the summer in certain passerines. Ornis Fennica 54(4): 154-159. ● Saeijs, H.L.F. & Baptist, H.J.M. 1977. Wetland criteria and birds in a changing delta. Biological Conservation 11(4): 251-266. ● Saeijs, H.L.F. & Baptist, H.J.M. 1980. Coastal engeneering and European wintering wetland birds. Biological Conservation 17(1): 63-83. ● Safran, R.J., Isola, C.R., Colwell, M.A. & Williams, O.E. 1997. Benthic invertebrates at foraging locations of nine waterbird species in managed wetlands of the northern San Joaquin Valley, California. Wetlands 17(3): 407-415. ● Safriel, U. 1968. Bird migration at Elat, Israel. Ibis 110: 283-320. ● Sage, B.L. 1960. Notes on some Pintail x Teal Hybirds. British Ornithologists' Club. Bulletin 80(5): 80-86. ● Salmon, D. 1987. A window on wildfowl. BTO News 152: 10-11. ● Salmon, D.G. & Fox, A.D. 1994. Changes in the wildfowl populations wintering on the Severn Estuary. Linnean Society. Biological Journal 51(1-2): 229-236. ● Salmon, D.G. & Kirby, J.S. 1990. Wildfowl counts in the UK, 1988-89. Wildfowl 41: 139-141. ● Salmon, D.G. 1979. Birds of Estuaries Enquiry 1976-77 to 1978-79: Wildfowl counts. Wildfowl and Wader Counts 1979: 17-24. ● Salmon, D.G. 1980. Wildfowl and wader counts 1979-80: Wildfowl. Wildfowl and Wader Counts 1979-1980: 25-26. ● Salmon, D.G. 1981. Number of swans and ducks in Britain, 1976-77 to 1979-80. Wildfowl 32: 171. ● Salmon, D.G. 1981. Wildfowl and wader counts 1980-81: Wildfowl. Wildfowl and Wader Counts 1980-81: 29-34. ● Salmon, D.G. 1982. Number of swans and ducks in Britain, 1980-81. Wildfowl 33: 171. ● Salmon, D.G. 1982. Wildfowl and wader counts 1981-82: Wildfowl. Wildfowl and Wader Counts 1981-82: 30-35. ● Salmon, D.G. 1983. Number of swans and ducks in Britain, 1981-82. Wildfowl 34: 171. ● Salmon, D.G. 1984. Number of swans and ducks in Britain, 1982-83. Wildfowl 35: 179. ● Salmon, D.G. 1984. Wildfowl and wader counts 1983-84: Wildfowl. Wildfowl and Wader Counts 1983-84: 26-35. ● Salmon, D.G. 1985. Number of swans and ducks in Britain, 1983-84. Wildfowl 36: 151. ● Salmon, D.G. 1985. Wildfowl and wader counts 1984-85: Wildfowl. Wildfowl and Wader Counts 1984-85: 31-35.


● Salmon, D.G. 1986. Number of swans and ducks in Britain, 1984-85. Wildfowl 37: 175. ● Salmon, D.G. 1986. Wildfowl and wader counts 1985-86: Waders. Wildfowl and Wader Counts 1985-86: 37-45. ● Salmon, D.G. 1987. Wildfowl and wader counts 1986-87: Wildfowl. Wildfowl and Wader Counts 1986-87: 38-46. ● Salmon, D.G. 1987. Wildfowl counts in the British Isles. Wildfowl 38: 153-154. ● Salmon, D.G. 1988. A late summer survey of Britain's wildfowl. Wildfowl 39: 155-163. ● Salmon, D.G. 1988. Wildfowl and wader counts 1987-88: Wildfowl. Wildfowl and Wader Counts 1987-88: 35-45. ● Salmon, D.G. 1988. Wildfowl counts in the UK. Wildfowl 39: 177-178. ● Salmon, D.G. 1989. Wildfowl and wader counts 1988 - 89 - Wildfowl. Wildfowl and Wader Counts 1988-89: 38-45. ● Salmon, D.G. 1989. Wildfowl counts in the UK. Wildfowl 40: 142-145. ● Salo, L.J. 1967. The changes in the nesting bird fauna of Lake Nurmijärvi during the period 1896-1965 with special reference to the present bird populations. Ornis Fennica 44(3): 57-65. ● Salomonsen, F. 1968. The moult migration. Wildfowl 19: 5-24. ● Sangster, G., Collinson, M., Helbig, A.J., Knox, A.G., Parkin, D.T. & Prater, T. 2001. The taxonomic status of Green-winged teal Anas carolinensis. British Birds 94: 218-226. ● Sangster, M.E. 1976. Migration and ecology of waterfowl on Ouray National Wildlife refuge, Utah. Unpub. MS Thesis, Univ. of Missouri, Columbia, Missouri: . ● Sargeant, A.B., Allen, S.H. & Eberhardt, R.T. ?. Red fox predation of breeding ducks in midcontinent North America. Wildlife Monographs. ● Satheesan, S.M. 1994. Data on migratory birds from bird-aircraft strike incidents in India. Migration, dispersal and nomadism. Papers from the thematic symposium of the Southern African Ornithological Society 65(2): 247-248. ● Savage, C. 1963. Wildfowl survey in south-west Asia: a progress report. Wildfowl Trust. Ann. Rep. 16: 123-125. ● Scanes, C.G., Jallageas, M. & Assenmacher, I. 1980. Seasonal variation in the circulating concentrations of growth hormone in male Peking duck (Anas platyrhynchos) and teal (Anas crecca); correlations with thyroidal function. Gen. Comp. Endocrinol. 41: 76-79. ● Schiller, E.L. 1953. Studies on the Helminth fauna of Alaska. XIV. Some cestode parasites of the Aleutian Teal (Anas crecca L.) with the description of Diorchis Longiovum N. sp. Helminthological Society of Washington. Proceedings 20(1): 7-12. ● Schlaack, N.F. 1960. Wildlife investigations of central and southern Florida flood control project: waterfowl of the Everglades wildlife management area. Fla. Game and Fresh water fish comm. - Project Number: FLA. W-039-R-07/WK.PL.03/JOB B/SP: 95 pp. ● Schlaack, N.F. 1961. Wildlife investigations of central and southern Florida flood control project: waterfowl management in the Everglades wildlife management area. Fla. Game and Fresh water fish comm. - Project Number: FLA.W-039-R-08/WK.PL.03/JOB B/SP: 9 pp. ● Schmidt, E. 1976. Some results of the November and January counts of ducks in Hungary. II. Anas crecca. Aquila 83: 137-141. In Hungarian with German summ. ● Schricke, V. 1990. Modalites d'utilisation de l'espace par les canards de surface en periode d'hivernage et de migration dans la baie du Mont Saint-Michel. Bull.Mens.Off.Natl.Chasse 152: 19-31. ● Scholte, P., de Kort, S. & van Weerd, M. 2000. Floodplain rehabilitation in far North Cameroon: expected impact on bird life. Ostrich 71(1-2): 112-117. ● Schricke, V. 1996. An investigation of lead poisoning in ducks in France. Gibier Faune Sauvage 13(3): 1362-1364. Poster abstract ● Schroeder, C.H. 1959. Waterfwol and furbearer investigation: four-year summary of duck production studies in North Dakota for 1955-58. N.D. State game and fish dept. - Project Number: N.D. W-038-R-06/ JOB 02: 24 pp. ● Schroeder, L. 1972. Effect of invertebrate utilization on waterfowl production. Colo. Coop. Wildlife Research Unit: 96 pp. ● Scolte, P. 1992. The birds of Wadi Rima, a permanently flowing mountain wadi in western Yemen. Sandgrouse 14: 108-193. ● Scott, B. & Dickson, W. 1995. New national nature reserve with a difference. British Birds 88: 391.


● Scott, B. & Dickson, W. 2000. Taxonomic changes. British Birds 93: 464-465. ● Scott, B. & Dickson, W. 2000. Taxonomic developments. British Birds 93: 106. ● Scott, D.A. & Rose, P.M. 1996. Atlas of Anatidae populations in Africa and Western Eurasia. Wetlands International Publications 41: 336 pp. ● Sell, D.L. 1979. Fall foods of teal on the Texas High Plains. Southwest. Nat. 24: 373-375. ● Sharrock, J.T.R. & Davies, C. 2000. The European bird report. British Birds 93: 114-128. ● Shaw, G. 1975. The breeding birds of Crom Mhin, Loch Lomond. Scottish Birds 8(7): 356-363. ● Shaw, M.G. 1978. The prevalence of Hematozoan and Helminth infections in migratory and wintering waterfowl in Oklahoma. Unpub. MS Thesis, Oklahoma State Univ. Stillwater, Oklahoma: . ● Shchelkanov, M. Yu; Ananyev, V. Yu; Lvov, D.N. et al. 2007. Complex environmental and virological monitoring in the Primorye Territory in 2003-2006. Voprosy Virusologii 52: 37-48. ● Shimmings, P.J., Owen, M. & Burn, J.L. 1989. Feral greylag geese and other breeding wildfowl in South-West ● Shlosberg, A. & Egyed, M.N. 1975. Fluoroacetamide (1081) poisoning in wild birds. Journal of Wildlife Diseases 11(4): 534-536. ● Shroeder, L.D., Anderson, D.R., Pospahala, R.S., Robinson, G.G.W. & Glover, F.A. 1976. Effects of early water application on waterfowl production. J. Wildl. Manage. 40: 227-232. ● Siebenga, S. 1991. Duck wing analysis in the Netherlands (1985/86 - 1989/90).Trans. Congr. Int. Union Game Biol., 20(1): 330-338. 1991. WR 235 view Database Record. Trans. Congr. Int. Union Game Biol. 20(1): 330-338. ● Siefke, A. 1982. Ueber Zugwege une Winterquartiere in der DDR Beheimateter BZW. Durchziehender Krickenten (Anas crecca). Berichte aus der Vogelwarte Hiddensee 3: 41-54. In German ● Siegner, J. 1986. The migration of Teal banded in Southern Germany. Ornithologischen Gesellschaft in Bayern. Anzeiger 24(2/3): 161-175. In German with English summary ● Siegner, J. 1986. Zum Zug in Sueddeutschland beringter Krickenten. Ornithologischen Gesellschaft in Bayern. Anzeiger 24(2/3): 161-175. In German ● Sierdsema, H., Hagemeijer, W., Hustings, F. & Verstrael, T. 1995. Point transect counts of wintering birds in the Netherlands 1978-1992. The Ring 17(1-2): 46-60. ● Siira, J. ?. Notes concerning the census of breeding populations of species of the genus Anas. ● Sincock, J.L. 1958. Florida waterfowl survey: general waterfowl investigations. Waterfowl ecology in the St Johns river valley as related to the proposed conservation areas and changes in the hydrology from lake Harney to Ft. Pierce, Florida. Fla. Game and fresh water fish comm. - Project Number: FLA. W-019-R-10/WK.PL.01 /SP: 122 pp. ● Siriwardena, G.M., Wernham, C.V. & Baillie, S.R. 2004. Quantifying variation in migratory strategies using ring–recoveries. Animal Biodiversity and Conservation 27: 299-317. ● Sisodia, R.P. & Moundiotiya, C.P. 2005. Biodiversity of Jal Mahal Lake and Kalakho Lake, Rajasthan, India with special reference to avifauna. International Journal of Environmental Studies 62: 621-641. ● Sjöberg, K. & Danell, K. 1981. Food availability and utilization by ducks of a shallow brackish-water bay in the Northern Bothnian Bay. Annales Zoologici Fennici 18(4): 253-261. ● Sjöberg, K. & Danell, K. 1982. Feeding activity of ducks in relation to diel emergence of chironomids. Canadian Journal of Zoology 60: 1383-1387. ● Sjöberg, K. 1988. The flightless period of free-living male teal Anas crecca in northern Sweden. Ibis 130: 164-171. ● Skinner, J. & Smart, M. 1984. The El Kala wetlands of Algeria and their use by waterfowl. Wildfowl 35: 106-118. ● Smart, I., Miles, G.A. & West, M. 1983. Waders and waterbirds on Dubai creek. WSG Bulletin 37: 29-30. ● Smiddy, P. & Sleeman, D.P. 1993. Avian fleas in Ireland: a review of their distribution and hosts. Irish Birds 5: 55-60. ● Smiddy, P. 1992. The effect of the Kowloon Bridge oil spill in east Cork. Irish Birds 4(4): 559-560. ● Smiddy, P., O'Halloran, J. et al. 1995. Winter waterfowl populations of Cork Harbour: An update. Irish Birds 5(3): 285-294. ● Smith, D.R. 1993. Accuracy of aerial surveys of wintering waterfowl: experimental evaluation of visibility bias and efficiency of adaptive cluster sampling. Unpublished Ph.D. diss., University of Georgia, Athens, Georgia: 128 pp.


● Smith, D.R., Conroy, M.J. & Brakhage, D.H. 1995. Efficiency of adaptive cluster sampling for estimating density of wintering waterfowl. Biometrics Journal 51(2): 777-788. ● Soderholm, S. & Eriksson, K. 1999. Counts of breeding dabbling ducks at Angarn lake in 1978-1998- effects of lake restoration. Ornis Svecica 9(4): 187-200. ● Soikkeli, M. & Salo, J. 1979. The bird fauna of abandoned shore pastures. Ornis Fennica 56(2-3): 124-132. ● Soulsby, E.J.L. 1956. Visceral parasites in wildfowl. Wildfowl Trust. Ann. Rep. 9: 68-69. ● South Turkey project 1988. A survey of waders and waterfowl in the Çukurova deltas, spring 1987. WIWO Rep. 22: 1-217. ● Sovada, M.A., Sargeant, A.B. & Grier, J.W. 1993. Differential effects of coyotes and red foxes on duck nest success. Journal of Wildlife Management 59(1): 1-9. ● Sparck, R. 1958. An investigation of the food of swans and ducks in Denmark. Int. Congr. Game Biol. 3: 45-47. ● Sparling, D.W., Gustafson, M., Klein, P. & Karouna-Renier, N. 1997. Toxicity of white phosphorus to waterfowl: acute exposure in mallards. Journal of Wildlife Diseases 33(2): 187-197. ● Spencer, B. 1966. Turkish delight. BTO News 15: 4. ● Spencer, H.E.JR. & DONOVAN, G.G. 1972. Migratory bird project report: Game division leafflet series. Project Number: MAINE W-064-R; MAINE W-063-R; MAINE W-062-R: 19 pp. ● Spidso, T.K. & Vidar, S. 1988. Prey selection and breeding success in the Common Buzzard Buteo buteo in relation to small rodent cycles in southern Norway. Fauna Norvegica Series C. Norwegian Journal of Ornithology 11(2): 61-66. ● Sprunt, A. 1949. European Teal in coastal South Carolina. Auk 66(2): 199. ● Sprunt, A. 1950. European teal again in coastal South Carolina. Auk 67(2): 235. ● Sruoga, A., Grazulevicius, G., Dubauskaite, J., Paulauskas, A. & Smagina, N. 1989. Blood serum protein antigenic relations of the duck genus Anas. Acta Ornithologica Lituanica 1: 112-119. In Russian with English summ. ● Stallknecht, D.E. 1989. Avian influenza viruses in coastal Louisiana waterfowl: host and environmental factors affecting orevalence and viral persistence. Ph.D. dissertation, La. State Univ. & Agric. & Mechanical Coll: 212 pp. ● Stallknecht, D.E., Senne, D.A., Zwank, P.J., Shane, S.M. & Kearney, M.T. 1991. Avian paramyxoviruses from migrating and resident ducks in coastal Louisiana. Journal of Wildlife Diseases 27(1): 123-128. ● Stallknecht, D.E., Shane, S.M., Zwank, P.J., Senne, D.A. & Kearney, M.T. 1990. Avian influenza viruses from migratory and resident ducks of coastal Louisiana. Avian Diseases 34(2): 398-405. ● Starick, E., Beer, M., Hoffmann, B., Staubach, C., Werner, O., Globig, A., Strebelow, G., Grund, C., Durban, M., Conraths, F.J., Mettenleiter, T. & Harder, T. 2008. Phylogenetic analyses of highly pathogenic avian influenza virus isolates from Germany in 2006 and 2007 suggest at least three separate introductions of H5N1 virus. Veterinary Microbiology 128(3-4): 243-252. ● Steel, P.E., Dalke, P.D. & Bizeau, E.G. 1956. Duck production at Gray's lake, Idaho, 1949-51. Journal of Wildlife Management 20(3): 279-285. ● Stegmann 1936. The birds of northern Lake Baikal. Journal für Ornithologie 84(1): 139-158. ● Stipniece, A. 1993. Mid-winter waterfowl counts in Latvia, 1984-1993. The Ring 15(1-2): 121-126. ● Stollberg, B.P. 1947. Wisconsin food habits researchWISCONSIN FOOD HABITS RESEARCH. WIS. CONSERVATION DEPT.; 1947. 16P. WIS. WILDL. RES., 6/3/35-50, OCT. 1947. Project Number: WIS. W-008-R-06/WK.PL.01/JOB 01/PT1 view Database Record. Wis. Conservation Dept. - Project Number: WIS. W-008-R-06/WK.PL.01/JOB 01/PT1: 16 pp. ● Stollberg, B.P. 1948. Wisconsin food habits researchWISCONSIN FOOD HABITS RESEARCH. WIS. CONSERVATION DEPT.; 1947. 16P. WIS. WILDL. RES., 6/3/35-50, OCT. 1947. Project Number: WIS. W-008-R-06/WK.PL.01/JOB 01/PT1 view Database Record. Wis. Conservation Dept. - Project Number: WIS. W-008-R-07/WK.PL.01/JOB 01/PT2: 9 pp. ● Stone, B.H., Sears, J., Cranswick, P.A., Gregory, R.D., Gibbons, D.W., Rehfisch, M.M., Aebischer, N.J. & Reid, J.B. 1997. Population estimates of birds in Britain and in the United Kingdom. British Birds 90(1-2): 1-22. ● Stotts, V.D. 1960. Waterfowl investigations: preliminary studies of estuarine benthic zones. Md. Dept. of game and inland fish - Project Number: MD.W-030-R-08/ JOB 04: 41 pp. ● Stotts, V.D. 1961. Waterfowl investigations: wood duck banding. Md. Dept. of game and inland fish - Project Number: MD. W-030-R-10/ JOB 07: 9 pp.


● Stotts, V.D. 1962. Waterfowl investigations: wood duck banding. Md. Dept. of game and inland fish - Project Number: MD. W-030-R-11/ JOB 07: 12 pp. ● Stotts, V.D. 1963. Waterfowl investigations: waterfowl habitat improvement studies. Md. Dept. of game and inland fish - Project Number: MD. W-030-R-11/ JOB 01: 8 pp. ● Straub, J.N. 2008. Energetic carrying capacity of habitats used by spring-migrating waterfowl in the upper Mississippi river and Great Lakes region. MSc thesis, Ohio State University: 116pp. ● Stresemann, E. 1943. On the birds of Crete and bird migration across the Aegean Sea. Journal für Ornithologie 91(4): 448-514. ● Sudmann, S.R. 2000. Wintering waterbirds in the Cologne area, Germany: Mallards only?. Die Vogelwelt 121(4): 183-188. ● Summers, R.W., Corse, C.J., Martin, M.W.A. & Meek, E.R. 1991. Shore-bird populations on the Orkney coastline in winter. Scottish Birds 16(2): 90-105. ● Suomalainen, P. & Havaintoja, O. 1952. Observations on the bird fauna of the Oulankajoki and Paanajärvi district in Kuusamo, and of southwest Salla. Ornis Fennica 29: 102-188. ● Svazas, S. 1994. The pattern of diurnal and nocturnal migratory activity of autumnal bird migrants in the inland part of Lithuania. The Ring 16(1-2): 48-54. ● Svazas, S. 1996. Internationally important sites for wintering and migratory wildfowl (Anatidae) in Lithuanian marine and brackish waters. Gibier Faune Sauvage 13(2): 285-301. ● Sweet, J.T. & TIMM, D. 1968. Wildlife surveys and investigations: surveys and management of waterfowl and other migratory species. Project Number: NEB. W-015-R-24/WK.PL. C: . ● Swiderek, P.K., Johnson, A.S., Hale, P.E. & Joyner, R.L. 1988. Production, management, and waterfwol use of sea purslane, Gulf coast muskgrass, and widgeongrass in brackish impoundments. pp 441-457 In M.W. Weller (ed.): Waterfowl in winter. Univ. Minnesota Press, Minneapolis. ● T rmälä, T. 1984. The bird community of an abandoned field. Ornis Fennica 61(3): 93-95. ● Takekawa, J.Y., Newman, S.H., Xiao, X.M. et al. 2010. Migration of Waterfowl in the East Asian Flyway and Spatial Relationship to HPAI H5N1 Outbreaks. 7th International Symposium on Avian Influenza, APR 05-08, 2009 Univ Georgia Athens GA. Avian diseases 54: 466-476. ● Tallman, D. 1992. Banding recoveries of South Dakota birds: Part 8 - Waterfowl (continued). South Dakota Bird Notes 44(2): 28-31. ● Tamisier, A. & Dehorter, O. 1999. Camargue, canards et foulques - Fonctionnement et devenir d'un prestigieux quartier d'hivernage. Centre Ornithologique du Gard, Nîmes, France: 369pp. ● Tamisier, A. & Grillas, P. 1994. A review of habitat changes in the Camargue: an assessment of the effects of the loss of biological diversity on the wintering waterfowl community. Biological Conservation 70(1): 39-47. ● Tamisier, A. & Tamisier, M.C. 1981. Validation by biotelemetry of the "functional unit" concept among Camargue teals. Terre et Vie 35(4): 563-579. In French with English summ. ● Tamisier, A. 1966. Crepuscular dispersion of the Teal, Anas crecca crecca L., while searching for food. Terre et Vie 1966(3): 316-337. In French ● Tamisier, A. 1970. The significance of diurnal gregariousness and nocturnal feeding in the european Teal Anas crecca. Terre et Vie 1970(4): 511-562. In French with English summ. ● Tamisier, A. 1971. The biomasses of available food for european teal Anas crecca in the Camargue during the winter. Terre et Vie 118(3): 344-377. In French with English summ. ● Tamisier, A. 1971. The diet of Teal ducks, Anas crecca L., in the Camargue region. Alauda 39(4): 261-311. In French ● Tamisier, A. 1972. Etho-Ecologie des Sarcelles d'hiver Anas c. crecca L. pendant leur hivernage en Camargue. Ph.D. thesis, Université des Sciences et Techniques du Languedoc, Montpellier, France. 155pp (in French). ● Tamisier, A. 1972. Fundamental requirements of the European Teal during the wintering period. Oiseau 42: 179-182. In French ● Tamisier, A. 1972. Nycthemeral rhythms of teals during their over wintering in the Camargue region. Alauda 40(2): 107-135. In French ● Tamisier, A. 1974. Etho-ecological studies of teal wintering in the Camargue (Rhone Delta, France). Wildfowl 25: 123-133.


● Tamisier, A. 1976. Diurnal activities of green-winged teal and pintail wintering in Louisiana. Wildfowl 27: 19-32. ● Tamisier, A. 1978. The functional units of wintering ducks: a spatial integration of their comfort and feeding requirements. Ornithologischen Gesellschaft in Bayern. Verhandlungen 23(2-3): 229-238. ● Tamisier, A. 1985. Some considerations on the social requirements of ducks in winter. Wildfowl 36: 104-108. ● Tamisier, A., Allouche, L., Aubry, F. & Dehorter, O. 1995. Wintering strategies and breeding success: hypothesis for a trade-of in some waterfowl species. Wildfowl 46: 76-88. ● Tempel, G.E.Jr. 1972. Physiological responses to hypoxia in a migratory duck. Ph.D. thesis, Indiana Univ. 112pp. ● Tenora, F., Barus, V. & Prokes, M. 2002. Next remarks to the knowledge of heavy metal concentrations in gravid tapeworm species parasitizing aquatic birds. Helminthologia 39(3): 143-148. ● Tenovuo, R. 1955. Notes on the avifauna in the districts of Inari and Enontekiö in northern Lapland in the summers of 1938 and 1954. Ornis Fennica 32: 40-59. ● Teplov, V.F. & Kartashev, N.N. 1958. Wildfowl research in Russia / Biological foundations for the regulation of wildfowling in the Central districts of the European part of the U.S.R.R. Ann. Rep. Wildfowl Trust 9: 157-169. ● Thies, H. 1972. On the distribution of the Teal Anas crecca in Schleswig-Holstein. Corax 4: 40-52. In German ● Thies, H. 1973. Zum legebeginn der Krickente, Anas crecca, im Suedlichen Holstein (Kreis Segeberg). Corax 4(2): 135-141. In German ● Thom, V.M. 1969. Wintering duck in Scotland 1962-68. Scottish Birds 5(8): 417-466. ● Thomas, G. 1976. Habitat usage of wintering ducks at the Ouse Washes, England. Wildfowl 27: 148-152. ● Thomas, G.J. 1975. Ingested lead pellets in waterfowl at the Ouse Washes, England, 1968-73. Wildfowl 26: 43-48. ● Thomas, G.J. 1980. The ecology of breeding waterfowl at the Ouse Washes, England. Wildfowl 31: 73-88. ● Thomas, G.J. 1981. Field feeding by dabbling ducks around the Ouse Washes, England. Wildfowl 32: 69-78. ● Thomas, G.J. 1982. Autumn and winter feeding ecology of waterfowl at the Ouse Washes, England. Journal of Zoology 197(1): 131-172. ● Thomas, G.J., Owen, M. & Richards, P. 1977. Grit in waterfowl at the Ouse washes, England. Wildfowl 28: 136-138. ● Thompson, K., Guthery, F.S. & Pence, D. 1983. Chironomids, a fall protein source for Green-winged Teal on a west Texas feedlot lake. Range and wildlife management, Tex. Tech. Univ. 14: 46. ● Titman, R.D., Lagrenade, M.C. & Miller, M.R. 1990. An evaluation of techniques to measure contour feather molt in ducks. Journal of Wildlife Management 54(2): 219-222. ● Tiussa, J. 1966. Food habits of some wildfowl species in the inland waters. Suomen Riista 18: 42-49. In Finnish with English summ. ● Tiussa, J. 1972. The autumn food of Mallard, Wigeon and Teal during the hunting season. Suomen Riista 24: 40-46. In Finnish with English summ. ● Toft, C.A., Trauger, D.L. & Murdy, H.W. 1982. Tests for species interactions: breeding phenology and habitat use in subarctic ducks. American Naturalist 120: 586-613. ● Toft, C.A., Trauger, D.L. & Murdy, H.W. 1984. Seasonal decline in brood sizes of sympatric waterfowl (Anas and Aythya, Anatidae) and a proposed evolutionary explanation. Journal of Animal Ecology 53(1): 75-92. ● Tourenq, C., Bennetts, R.E., Kowalski, H., Vialet, E., Lucchesi, J.L., Kayser, Y. & Isenmann, P. 2001. Are ricefields a good alternative to natural marshes for waterbird communities in the Camargue, southern France?. Biological Conservation 100(3): 335-343. ● Tourenq, C., Mesleard, F., Roux, D., Lucchesi, J.L. & Grillas, P. 1998. Restoration of feeding grounds for wintering waterfowl (Anatidae) on former rice fields of Camargue. Gibier Faune Sauvage 15: 1017-1031. In French, English summary ● Toweill, D.E. 1979. Eurasian Green-winged Teal observed at Lakeview, Oregon. Murrelet 60(2): 77-79. ● Trainer, C.E. 1963. Lead Poisoning of Waterfowl on the Sauvie Island Game Management Area. Oregon State Game Commission: 8 pp. ● Trainer, D.O. 1957. Wildlife pathology study: routine autopsies and miscellaneous disease studies. Wis. Conservation Dept. - Project Number: WIS. W-024-R-08/WK.PL.01/JOB A; WIS. W-024-R-08/WK.PL.02/JOB A: 11 pp. ● Trauger, D.L. & Bartonek, J.C. 1977. Leech parasitism of waterfowl in North America. Wildfowl 28: 143-152.


● Triebl, R. 1979. Suspected breeding of Teal in Hansag. Egretta 22(2): 83. In German ● Triplet, P. & Etienne, P. 1993. Exploitation de l'espace et du temps par la sarcelle d'hiver Anas crecca hivernant ou transitant sur le littoral picard. Bull.Mens.Off.Natl.Chasse 179: 2-9. ● Triplet, P. & Etienne, P. 1993. Exploitation de l'espace et du temps par la sarcelle d'hiver Anas crecca hivernant ou transitant sur le littoral picard. Picardie Ecol. 8(1): 10-21. ● Triplet, P. & Yésou, P. 1996. Controlling the flood in the Senegal delta: do waterfowl populations adapt to their new environment. Ninth Pan African Ornithological Congress: 29. Abstract only. ● Triplet, P. & Yésou, P. 2000. Controlling the flood in the Senegal Delta: do waterfowl populations adapt to their new environment?. Ostrich 71(1/2): 106-111. ● Triplet, P., Schricke, V. & Treca, B. 1995. Use of the Lower Senegal valley by Palearctic duck: the present situation. Alauda 63(1): 15-24. In French with English summ. ● Trolliet, B. 1986. Le prelevement cynegetique de canards en France Saison 1983-1984. ONC Bull. Mens. 108: 64-70. ● Tsuji, L.J.S., Nieboer, E., Karagatzides, J.D., Hanning, R.M. & Katapatuk, B. 1999. Lead shot contamination in edible portions of game birds and its dietary implications. Ecosystem Health 5(3): 183-192. ● Tsuji, L.J.S., Young, J. & Kozlovic, D.R. 1998. Lead shot ingestion in several species of birds in the western James Bay region of northern Ontario. Canadian Field-Naturalist 112(1): 86-89. ● Tubbs, C. 1990. The Solent: an estuarine system in flux. WSG Bulletin 60: 21-23. ● Tubbs, C.R. & Tubbs, . 1983. The distribution of zostera and its exploitation by wildfowl in the Solent, Southern England. Aquatic Botany 15: 223-239. ● Tubbs, C.R. & Wiseman, E.J. 1992. Severe weather wader kill in the Solent southern England during Febuary 1991. WSG Bulletin 66: 61-62. ● Tubbs, C.R. 1992. The diaries of William Mudge, Wildfowler. WSG Bulletin 65: 46-54. ● Tuck, L.M. 1968. Recent Newfoundland bird records. Auk 85(2): 304-311. ● Tuite, C.H. & Owen, M. 1984. Breeding waterfowl on British inland waters in 1980. Wildfowl 35: 157-172. ● Tuite, C.H., Owen, M. & Paynter, D. 1983. Interaction between wildfowl and recreation at Llangorse Lake and Talybont reservoir, South Wales. Wildfowl 34: 48-63. ● Turner, B.C. & Threlfall, W. 1975. The metazoan parasites of green-winged teal (Anas crecca L.) and blue-winged teal (Anas discors L.) from eastern Canada. Proc. Helminthol. Soc. Wash. 42: 157-169. ● Turner, D.A. 1991. East African Bird Report 1989: Species Report. Scopus 13(3): 137-164. ● Tyler, C. 1964. A study of the egg shells of the Anatidae. Zoological Society of London. Proceedings 142(4): 547-583. ● Urban, E.K. 1991. Palaearctic and Afrotropical ducks and geese at Gafessa Reservoir, Ethiopia, 1964-1970. Scopus 14(2): 92-96. ● Urban, E.K. 1993. Status of Palearctic wildfowl in Northeast and East Africa. Wildfowl 44: 133-148. ● Urquhart, L.A. 1965. Green-winged Teal in Renfrewshire. Scottish Birds 3(8): 408-409. ● Vaananen, V.M. 1996. Hunting pressure of ducks in Finland according to ringing data. Suomen Riista 42: 40-46. ● Vaisanen, R.A. & Jarvinen, O. 1977. Structure and fluctuation of the breeding bird fauna of North Finnish peatland area. Ornis Fennica 54(4): 143-153. ● Vaisanen, R.A. 1974. Timing of waterfowl breeding on the Krunnit Islands, Gulf of Bothnia. Ornis Fennica 51: 61-84. ● Van den Akker, J.B. & Wilson, V.T. 1951. Public hunting on the Bear River Migratory Bird Refuge, Utah. Journal of Wildlife Management 15(4): 367-381. ● van der Have, T.M., van den Berk, V.M., Cronau, J.P. & Langeveld, M.J. 1989. Importance of the Cukurova deltas, southern Turkey, for migrating waders and other waterfowl in spring. Sandgrouse 11: 76-88. ● van Eerden, M.R. & Munsterman, M.J. 1997. Patch use upon touch: filter-feeding European Teal Anas crecca have environmentally and socially determined foraging goals. pp 165-186 In van Eerden, M.R. (ed.): Patchwork: Patch use, habitat exploitation and carrying capacity for water birds in Dutch freshwater wetlands. University of Gröningen, Gröningen, The Netherlands.


● van Eerden, M.R. 1984. Waterfowl movements in relation to food stocks. pp 84-100 In Evan, P.R., Goss-Custard, J.D. & Hale, W.G. (eds.) Coastal waders and wildfowl in winter. Cambridge Univ. Press. ● Van Eerden, M.R., Drent, R.H., Stahl, J. & Bakker, J.P. 2005. Connecting seas: western Palaearctic continental flyway for water birds in the perspective of changing land use and climate. Global Change Biology 11: 894-908. ● Van Someren, V.G.L. 1930. The birds of Kenya and Uganda Part VIII. Journal of the East Africa and Uganda Natural History Society: 34-65. ● van Winden, A., Mostert, K., Ruiters, P., Siki, M. & de Waard, H. 1989. Waders and waterfowl in spring 1988 at Eber gölü, Turkey. WIWO Rep. 28: 1-58. ● Vermeer, K. & Levings, C.D. 1977. Populations, biomass and food habitas of ducks on the Fraser delta intertidal area, British Columbia. Wildfowl 28: 49-60. ● Vest, J.L., Conover, M.R., Perschon, C., et al. 2009. Trace Element Concentrations in Wintering Waterfowl from the Great Salt Lake, Utah. Archives of Envoronmental Contamination and Toxicology 56(2): 302-316. ● Vickery, P.D., Tubaro, P.L., Cardosa da Silva, J.M., Peterjohn, B.G., Herkert, J.R. & Cavalcanti, R.B. 1999. Conservation of grassland birds in the Western Hemisphere. Studies in Avian Biology 19: 2-26. ● Viney, C. 1989. Teal and Garganey diving. Hong Kong Bird Report 1988: 115. ● Vinicombe, K.E. 1994. Common Teals showing mixed characters of Eurasian and North American races. British Birds 87(2): 88-89. ● Vogrin, M. 1999. Migration of Garganey Anas querquedula and Teal Anas crecca in north-eastern Slovenia. Ornis Svecica 9(1/2): 19-22. ● von de Wall, W. 1963. Various displays amongst the Anatidae. Journal für Ornithologie 104(1): 1-15. ● von de Wall, W. 1965. Social displays and courtship in the Anatidae. Journal für Ornithologie 106(1): 65-80. ● Vuorjoki, A. 1960. Bird records from the district of Saariselkä, Lapland. Ornis Fennica 37: 92-94. ● Vyazovich, Y. 1996. Dynamics of the radionuclide contamination and ecology of wild Anatidae species in Belarus after the Chernobyl nuclear accident. Gibier Faune Sauvage 13(2): 723-736. ● Wainwright, C.B. 1965. Results of wildfowl ringing at Abberton Reservoir, Essex 1949 to 1966. Wildfowl Trust. Ann. Rep. 18: 28-35. ● Walter, H. 1965. Results of bird observations made on Sardinia during the winter 1961-62. Journal für Ornithologie 106(1): 105-181. ● Ward, F. P. & Laybourne, R.C. 1985. A difference in prey selection by adult and immature Pregrine falcons during autumn migration. ICBP Tech. Publ. 5: 303-310. ● Ward, P. 1978. Formation-flying of birds as advertisement behaviour. Animal Behaviour 26(4): 1273. ● Warren, J.M. 2004. Effects of cattle grazing on upland nesting ducks. Ms.S. Thesis, Montana State University, 84pp. ● Waters, R. & Cranswick, P. 1996. Waders and wildfowl in winter 1994-95. BTO News 203: 12-13. ● Waters, W.E. 1962. Autumn migration at St Kilda in 1961. Scottish Birds 2(2): 66-74. ● Watson, A. 1966. Hill birds of the Cairngorms. Scottish Birds 4(2): 179-203. ● Weber, M. 1979. Teal Anas crecca breeds at Ulmen Jungferweiher/Eifel. Charadrius 15(3/4): 135-136. In German ● Weeden, R.B. 1968. Small game and furbearer investigations: waterfowl report. Project Number: ALAS. W-013-R-03/WK.PL. C; ALAS. W-013-R-02/WK.PL. C: 42 pp. ● Weller, M.W. 1994. Seasonal dynamics of bird assemblages in a Texas estuarine wetland. Journal of Field Ornithology 65(3): 388-401. ● Whilde, A. 1978. Further observations on the autumn and winter food of some Irish wildfowl. The Irish Naturalists' Journal 19(5): 149-152. ● Whilde, A. 1983. The winter bird community of Inner Galway Bay. Irish Birds 2: 278-293. ● White, D.H. & James, D. 1978. Differential use of fresh water environments by wintering waterfowl of coastal Texas. Wilson Bulletin 90: 99-111. ● Whitford, P.C. 1992. Possible early spring plumage acquisition in juvenile male Green-winged teal: October 17 and 23, 1992, Mud Lake, Marquette, CO. Passenger Pigeon 54(3): 236-237.


● Wicker, A.M. and Endres, K.M. 1995. Relationship between waterfowl and American Coot abundance with submersed macrophytic vegetation in Currituck Sound, North Carolina. Estuaries 18: 428-431. ● Wilkins, K.A. & Otto, M.C. 2004. Trends in duck breedign populations, 1955-2004. US Dept. Interior, Washington, DC 19pp. ● Willi, P. 1970. Migratory behaviour, activity, food and feeding at the Klingnauer reservoir of frequent occuring waterfowl, especially the European Teal, the Common Pochard and the Tufted Duck. Der Ornithologische Beobachter 67(4): 141-217. ● Williams, E. 2000. Wintering seafowl in Scapa Flow, Orkney, October 1998 to March 1999. Scottish Birds 21(1): 15-26. ● Williams, G. 1980. An index for the ranking of wildfowl habitats, as applied to eleven sites in West Surrey, England. Biological Conservation 18(2): 93-99. ● Williams, G., Henderson, A., Goldsmith, L. & Spreadborough, A. 1983. The effects on birds of land drainage improvements in the North Kent marshes. Wildfowl 34: 33-47. ● Williamson, K. 1967. The bird community of farmland. Bird Study 14(4): 210-226. ● Winfield, D.K., Davidson, R.D. & Winfield, I.J. 1989. Long-term trends (1965-1988) in the numbers of waterfowl overwintering on Lough Neagh and Lough Beg, northern Ireland. Irish Birds 4(1): 19-42. ● Winger, P.V., Lasier, P.J., White, D.H. & Seginak, J.T. 2000. Effects of contaminants in dredge material from the lower Savannah River. Archives of Environmental Contamination and Toxicology 38(1): 128-136. ● Wink, M. 1976. Palaearctic migrants in Ghana, West Africa. Bonner Zoologische Beitraege 27(1/2): 67-86. ● Witt, D.W., Grieb, J.R., Funk, H.D., Wrakestraw, G.F. & Serdiuk, L. 1966. Wildlife investigations - districts one through seven: waterfowl band analysis. A proposed mallard management unit for the central flyway. Mont. Fish and game Dept. - Project Number: MONT. W-071-R-11/WK.PL. C/JOB 01/C; MONT. W-077-R-11/WK.PL. C/JOB 01/C: 33 pp. ● Wlaker, J., Lindberg, M.S., McCluskie, M.C. & Petrula, M.J. 2005. Nest survival of Scaup and other ducks in the boreal forest of Alaske. Journal of Wildlife Management : 582-591. ● Wolfe, L.R. 1950. Notes on the birds of Korea. Auk 67(4): 433-455. ● Wolff, W.J. 1966. Migration of teal ringed in the Netherlands. Ardea 54: 230-270. ● Wolff, W.J. 1970. Goal orientation versus one-direction orientation in green-winged teal Anas c. crecca during autumn migration. Ardea 58: 131-141. ● Worms, M.J. 1964. Blood parasites of ducks in the British Isles. Wildfowl Trust. Ann. Rep. 17: 33-34. ● Wright, C.W. 1954. Statistical evaluation of wildlife data: comparison of utilization of ditched and unditched estuarine marsh by waterfowl. N.J. Div. of Fish and Game - Project Number: N.J. W-032-R-01/WK.PL.03/JOB 01: 26 pp. ● Wright, G.A. 1986. Breeding waterfwol of Loch Leven National Nature Reserve. Scottish Birds 14(1): 39-43. ● Yallop, M.L.S., O’Connell, M.J.S. & Bullock ; R.S. 2004. Waterbird herbivory on a newly created wetland complex: potential implications for site management and habitat creation. Wetlands Ecology and Management 12: 395-408. ● Yocom, C.F. 1964. Waterfowl wintering in the Marshall islands, Southwest Pacific ocean. Auk 81(3): 441-442. ● Young, E. 1995. Green-winged teal nest in south-central Kansas. Kansas Ornithological Society. Bulletin 46(3): 29-30. ● Young, H.G. & Rhymer, J.M. 1998. Meller's duck: a threatened species receives recognition at last. Biodiversity and Conservation 7(10): 1313-1323. ● Young, J.L. et al. 2005. Towards sustainable land use: identifying and managing the conflicts between human activities and biodiversity conservation in Europe. Biodiversity and Conservation 14: 1641-1661. ● Ysebaert, T., Meininger, P.L., Meire, P., Devos, K., Berrevoets, C.M., Strucker, R.C.W. & Kuijken, E. 2000. Waterbird communities along the estuarine salinity gradient of the Schelde Estuary, NW-Europe. Biodiversity and Conservation 9(9): 1275-1296. ● Zamani-Ahmadmahmoodi, R., Esmaili-Sari, A., Ghasempouri, S.M., et al. 2009. Mercury in Wetland Birds of Iran and Iraq: Contrasting Resident Moorhen, Gallinula chloropus, and Migratory Common Teal, Anas crecca, Life Strategies. Bulletin of Environmental Contamination and Toxicology 82(4): 450-453. ● Zimmerman, F.R. 1953. Wisconsin waterfwol management research: waterfowl habitat surveys and food habits studies. Wis. Conservation Dept. - Project Number: WIS. W-006-R-15 /FIN: 178 pp.


● Zonfrillo, B. 1967. Green-winged Teal in Lanarkshire and Dunbartonshire. Scottish Birds 4(7): 502. ● Zuur, B. 1982. Zum vorkommen von Bleischrotkoernern im magen von Wasserviegeln am Untersee. Der Ornithologische Beobachter 79(2): 97-103. In German ● Zuur, B.J. 1982. The time component in waterfwol diet analyses. Avocetta 6(3): 169-181. ● Zwarts, L. 1976. Density-related processes in feeding dispersion and feeding activity of teal (Anas crecca). Ardea 64: 192-209.

Dernière Mise à Jour le 7 Juin 2010

Documents

Bibliographie sur la Sarcelle d’Hiver€¦ · · 2010-06-08Bibliographie Sarcelle d’hievr – juin 2010 3 Arzel, C. 2001. Foraging ecology of dabbling ducks. MS Report, Universities