652001

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I. teqstis redaqtireba (20 qula)

teqstSi daSvebulia 18 morfologiur-orTografiuli, sintaqsuri, punqtuaciuri Sec-doma da stilisturi xarvezi. gaasworeT es Secdomebi da xarvezebi da ise gadawereT mTeli teqsti, rom masSi arc erTi sxva cvlileba ar SeitanoT.

davalebis maqsimaluri Sefasebaa 20 qula. gaiTvaliswineT, qulebi dagakldebaT Tqven mier gadaweril teqstSi daSvebuli TiToeuli Secdomis, xarvezisa Tu uzusto-bis gamo.

vera faRava daibada TbilisSi 1907 wels. bebiamisi iyo ziCis STagonebis wyaro `vef-xistyaosanis~ erT-erTi personaJis saxis Seqmnisas. mxatvris mamas iuri faRavas germa-niaSi hqonda miRebuli iuridiuli ganaTleba. 1920-1921 wlebSi igi diplomatiur misi-iT iranSi imyofeboda. dabrunebis Tanave iuri faRavam Tbilisi dastova da colSvil-Tan erTad germaniaSi gaemgzavra samkurnalod. saqarTveloSi Seqmnili viTarebis gamo faRavebi samSobloSi aRar dabrunebulan. 1923 wels isini sacxovreblad parizSi ga-dasaxlden. mSoblebma niWier gogonas kargi ganaTleba miaRebies. Tavdapirvelad vera xelovnebis skolaSi swavlobda Semdeg ki _ ransonis akademiaSi.

vera faRavas pirveli namuSevrebis gamofena sakuTar galereaSi moaxdina Jan buSer-ma visac didi wvlili miuZRvis qarTveli mxatvris talantis aRmoCenasa da populari-zaciaSi. buSeris galerea im droisaTvis Zalian umniSvnelovanesi kulturuli centri iyo. igi xSiraT maspinZlobda iseT mxatvrebs, rogoric iyvnen pikaso, miro da sxv. 1966 wels veneciis tradiciul saerTaSoriso gamofenaze safrangeTi vera faRavas namuSev-rebiT iyo warmodgenili da mas calkeuli oTaxi hqonda daTmobili.

qarTveli emigranti 1988 wels gardaicvala da levilis sasaflaoze dakrZales mSoblebis gverdiT.

Savi samuSaosaTvis

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II. argumentirebuli ese (20 qula)

sazogadoebis nawili unikaluri qarTuli samuzeumo eqsponatebis sazRvargareT ga-mofenis winaaRmdegia, radgan miiCnevs, rom maTi transportireba garkveul riskTan aris dakavSirebuli.

argumentirebuli msjelobiT daeTanxmeT am mosazrebas an uaryaviT igi.

gaaanalizeT warmodgenili Tvalsazrisi, SeafaseT misi dadebiTi da uaryofiTi mxa-reebi da CamoayalibeT Tqveni damokidebuleba naTlad, mkafiod da dasabuTebulad, ar-gumentebi gaamyareT saTanado magaliTebiT. msjeloba unda iyos logikurad gamarTu-li da abzacebiT danawevrebuli. SearCieT teqstis Sesabamisi stili. daicaviT salite-raturo enis normebi.

gaiTvaliswineT: Tu Tqveni msjeloba Semoifargleba oTxi-xuTi winadadebiT, naS-romi ar gaswordeba.

Savi samuSaosaTvis

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III. wakiTxulis gaazreba da mxatvruli teqstis analizi (15 + 25 qula)

airCieT ori davalebidan erT-erTi da mxolod is SeasruleT!

davaleba # 1

avTandili swers mefe rostevans: `ar-daviwyeba moyvrisa arodes gvizams ziansa;

1. vgmob kacsa augiansa, crusa da Ralatiansa! ver vecruebi, ver vuzam mas xelmwifesa mziansa. ra uarea mamacsa sul-didsa, waslva-gviansa!

ra uarea mamacsa omSigan piris mxmeWelsa, 2. Semdrkalsa, SeSinebulsa da sikvdilisa meWvelsa!

kaci jabani raTa sjobs diacsa qslisa mbeWvelsa? sjobs saxelisa moxveWa yovelsa mosaxveWelsa!

ver daiWiravs sikvdilsa gza viwro, verca kldovani; 3. misgan yoveli gaswordes, susti da Zal-gulovani;

bolod Seyarnes miwaman erTgan moyme da mxcovani. sjobs sicocxlesa nazraxsa sikvdili saxelovani!

merme viSiSvi, mefeo, Tqvenda kadrebad amisad: 4. scTebis da scTebis, sikvdilsa vin ar moelis wamisad;

mova Semyreli yovelTa erTgan dRisa da Ramisad; Tu vera gnaxe cocxalman, yofamca mqonda Jamisad!

Tu sawuTroman damamxos, yovelTa damamxobelman, 5. Raribi movkvde Raribad, ver damitiros mSobelman,

veRar Semsudron dazrdilTa da verca misandobelman, _ mun Semiwyalos Tqvenmanve gulman mowyale, mlmobelman.

maqvs saqoneli uricxvi, vervisgan anawonebi, 6. miec glaxakTa saWurWle, aTavisufle monebi,

Sen daamdidre yoveli oboli, aras mqonebi: miRvwian, momigoneben, damlocven, movegonebi.

RmerTsa mvedrebdes mravali glaxaki gul-mxurvalebi, 7. damxsnas xorcsa da sofelsa, sxvad nuras Sevicvalebi,

kvla cecxli jojoxeTisa numca mwvavs, igi alebi, momces mkvidrive mamuli mun, Cemi sasurvalebi!

damxsnas bnelsa da naTeli Semmosos zesTa zenisa, 8. mun damiunjos, wamali sada Zes wylulTa lxenisa,

Cemi ar hqondes SeZleba soflisa mRilTa kbenisa, frTeni momesxnen da Zali momeces aRmafrenisa.

raca TqvenTvis ar vargiyos saWurWlesa dasadeblad, 9. miec zogi xanagaTa, zogi xidTa asageblad;

nura nu gSurs saqoneli Cemi CemTvis wasageblad! Sengan kide arvin mivis cecxlTa CemTa damavseblad~.

a) wakiTxulis gaazreba:

davalebis Sesasruleblad yuradRebiT gaecaniT teqsts. kiTxvebze pasuxebis gacema maSin daiwyeT, rodesac teqstis Sinaarsi mTlianad gasagebi iqneba. mocemuli oTx-oTxi pasuxidan airCieT mxolod erTi da SemoxazeT. moniSnuli pasuxi gadaitaneT pasuxebis furcelSi amgvarad: pasuxis Sesabamis ujredSi gaakeTeT aRniSvna _ X.

upasuxeT Semdeg kiTxvebs: (1) 3. ra aris pirveli ori striqonis saTqmeli? a) megobari arasodes unda daviviwyoT, dasaZraxia piris gamtexi kaci. b) Tavi unda gavwiroT mijnurisaTvis da ar unda vuRalatoT xelmwifes. g) megobari arasodes unda daviviwyoT da unda gvaxsovdes samSobloc.

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d) unda davicvaT qristianuli mcnebebi, miuRebelia piris gamtexi kaci.

(1) 4. ra igulisxmeba sityvebSi: `ra uarea mamacsa sul-didsa, wasvla-gviansa~? a) mdidar da usaqmur kacze uaresi araferia. b) mkvexara da zarmac kacze uaresi araferia. g) satrfosaTvis brZolaSi SeSinebul kacze uaresi araferia. d) xifaTisaTvis Tavis amridebel kacze uaresi araferia.

(1) 5. meore strofis mixedviT, rogori mamakacia yvelaze uaresi? a) ampartavani. b) SeSinebuli. g) uzneo. d) daundobeli.

(1) 6. meore strofis mixedviT, ra aris yvelaze ufro Rirebuli mamakacisaTvis? a) materialuri keTildReoba. b) megobris gatana. g) SeubRalavi saxeli. d) satrfosadmi erTguleba.

(1) 7. rogor axasiaTebs avtori sikvdils mesame strofSi? a) rogorc sastiks, magram vaJkacis mimarT Semwynarebels. b) rogorc yvelasa da yvelafris gamTanabrebels. g) rogorc sustebisa da moxucebis gamanadgurebels. d) rogorc sastiks, magram mijnuris mimarT Semwynarebels.

(1) 8. romeli striqoni gamoxatavs mesame strofis mTavar saTqmels? a) I striqoni. b) IV striqoni. g) III striqoni. d) II striqoni.

(1) 9. ratom Tvlis avTandili saWirod imis Sexsenebas, rom sikvdils yovelwamierad unda elodos adamiani?

a) surs gaamyaros azri, rom adamianis movaleoba Rirseuli cxovrebaa. b) surs gaamyaros azri, rom adamianis movaleoba samSoblosaTvis sikvdilia. g) surs gaamyaros azri, rom adamianis movaleoba satrfosaTvis Tavganwirvaa. d) surs gaamyaros azri, rom adamianis movaleoba mefisaTvis Tavdadebaa.

(1) 10. mexuTe strofis mixedviT, ras iTxovs mefisagan avTandili? a) Seibralos. b) daiviwyos. g) moZebnos. d) daexmaros.

(1) 11. ras niSnavs mocemul konteqstSi sityva `Raribi~? a) umiznod moxetiale adamians. b) usasood moxetiale adamians. g) ucxo qveynis warmomadgenels. d) ucxo qveynad gadaxvewils.

(1) 12. meeqvse strofis mixedviT Cans, rom: a) avTandils qveSevrdomebi pativs scemen. b) avTandili yovlad uSiSari mebrZolia. g) avTandils udidesi Zalaufleba aqvs. d) avTandili Zalian mdidari kacia.

(1) 13. ra mizani amoZravebs avTandils, roca glaxakTaTvis saWurWlis darigebas iTxovs? a) glaxakebma misTvis ilocon.

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b) oblebma suli moiTqvan. g) Raribi aRaravin iyos. d) yvela adamiani gaTanabrdes.

(1) 14. meSvide strofis mixedviT, ras natrobs avTandili? a) ascdes jojoxeTis cecxls. b) dabrundes Tavis samSobloSi. g) daibrunos sakuTari mamuli. d) samudamod uyvardes TinaTins.

(1) 15. tropuli metyvelebis romel saxes iyenebs avtori sityvebSi: `Cemi ar hqondes SeZleba soflisa mRilTa kbenisa...~?

a) metaforas. b) epiTets. g) gapirovnebas. d) Sedarebas.

(1) 16. ra umTavresi mizani aqvs avTandils, rodesac rostevans mimarTavs: `nura nu gSurs saqoneli Cemi CemTvis wasageblad~?

a) ar dainanos avTandilis qoneba qveynisa da xalxis sakeTildReod. b) ar dainanos avTandilis qoneba upovarTa TavSesafrebis asagebad. g) ar dainanos avTandilis qoneba misive sulis sacxoneblad. d) ar dainanos avTandilis qoneba RaribTa da obolTa dasaxmareblad.

(1) 17. rogor axasiaTebs es teqsti avTandils? a) rogorc Seupovarsa da bedisweris winaaRmdeg mebrZol adamians. b) rogorc meomarsa da samSoblosaTvis Tavganwirul adamians. g) rogorc mijnursa da mefisaTvis Tavdadebul adamians. d) rogorc brZensa da mijnuris keTildReobisaTvis mzrunvel adamians.

b) mxatvruli teqstis analizi:

weriTi davalebis instruqcia:

yuradRebiT gaecaniT davalebis pirobas. naweri ar gaswordeba, Tu naSromi davalebas ar upasuxebs, mocemuli teqstis peri-

frazia, ar aris Sesrulebuli arc erTi miTiTeba an mocemuli teqsti mTlianobaSi araadekvaturadaa gagebuli, anda enobrivad imdenad gaumarTavia, rom azris gageba Wirs.

naSromi Sesrulebuli unda iyos gasagebi (garkveuli) xelweriT. is monakveTebi, ro-melTa amokiTxvac gaZneldeba, ar gaswordeba da Txzulebis Sefasebisas mxedvelobaSi ar iqneba miRebuli.

orive weriT davalebas Tan axlavs sam-sami miTiTeba. am miTiTebebs unda upasuxoT ise, rom Txzuleba azrobrivad erTiani, mTliani gamovides da ar iyos kiTxvebze cal-calke gacemuli pasuxebis meqanikuri jami an mocemuli teqstis perifrazi (Tundac mTeli Txzulebis Sinaarsis gadmocema). gaiTvaliswineT, rom davalebis miTiTeba Ses-rulebulad ar CaiTvleba, Tu masze mxolod erTi-ori winadadebiT iqneba pasuxi gace-muli.

CamoayalibeT Tqveni azri naTlad, mkafiod, detalurad da dasabuTebulad. naSromi Sefasdeba imis mixedviT, Tu ramdenad Cans masSi argumentirebisa da damoukidebeli azrovnebis unari da ara imis mixedviT, emTxveva Tu ara Tqveni pozicia sayovelTaod aRiarebul Tvalsazriss. msjeloba unda iyos logikurad gamarTuli da abzacebiT danawevrebuli; unda daicvaT saliteraturo enis normebi.

Savi samuSaosaTvis testSi datovebulia adgili, romelic SegiZliaT gamoiyenoT. gaiTvaliswineT, Savad Sesrulebuli namuSevari ar gaswordeba.

pasuxebis furcelSi daSvebuli Secdoma gadaxazeT da nu dajRabniT. weriTi davalebis maqsimaluri qulaa 25.

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gaaanalizeT mocemuli teqsti Semdegi miTiTebebis mixedviT:

gaaanalizeT avTandilis msjeloba SiSisa da vaJkacobis Sesaxeb (yuradReba miaqci-eT avTandilis Sexedulebebs sikvdil-sicocxlis urTierTmimarTebis Sesaxeb).

imsjeleT, rogor esmis avTandils adamianis daniSnuleba (yuradReba miaqcieT av-Tandilis msjelobas mowyalebis Sesaxeb).

imsjeleT, ra aris mocemuli teqstis mTavari saTqmeli da ra mxatvruli saSuale-bebiTaa igi realizebuli. Tqveni Tvalsazrisi daasabuTeT!

davaleba # 2

romanSi `Seni Tavgadasavali~ aka morCilaZe mogviTxrobs qarTveli emigrantis Sesa-xeb, romelic londonSi imyofeba da 1989 wlis cxra aprilis tragedia axsendeba:

`makdonaldsSi~ videqi rigSi da gamaxsenda, rom iazonas moZRvnili eqstazi jibeSi migdia. ori dRe ar gamxsenebia da uceb amoviRe da egreve, mSralad gadavylape.

gadavylape Tu ara, vinane. magram raRa dros?.. _ big maki, koka, _ da fuli miWiravs oflian xelSi. frio, Tu Cipsio, Tu raRac jandabao da, ho, ho-meTqi da aviRe es yvelaferi da miv-

divar langriT da vfiqrob, aq davjde sadme Tu qvemoT Cavide?.. vifiqre, jobia aq dav-jde, radgan vitrinidan quCas gavakontroleb-meTqi. magram mere qvemoT Casvla vamjo-bine, vitrinidan isinic xom daminaxaven da qvemoT ucbad da moyuCebulad SevWam, mere kvals avurev da davai, aviTesebi-meTqi. vin isini? maSin jer ar vicodi...

Cavedi. davde magidaze da ras vxedav? ori formiani kaci momyveba. fostalionebi iyvnen. TavisTvis sauzmobas Tu apirebdnen, magram me raRac donkixoturi damemarTa _ policielebad warmovidgine. SeSliliviT mivyare yvelaferi da TavpirismtvreviT amovvardi kibeze. momdevdnen, naRdad momdevdnen. policielebi ki arian, magram ra un-daT? jer xom ar daRamebula? giJiviT gavrbodi... Tan sul sadarbazo karebs vuyu-rebdi, Ria romelia-meTqi. saxlSi mindoda misvla, iq advilad SeiZleboda damalva, mosaxvevSi kedels avekari da amovisunTqe. zustad vixsenebdi, sad viyavi da rogor SeiZleboda Sin umoklesi gziT misvla... jer xom ar daRamebula? an policias ra un-da, saerTod? ratom ereva policia? aki, policiam ivaJkacao?.. ar arian egeni policie-lebi. oficrebi arian, rusebi, da dadian, gangeb ar gamoacxades, rom ufro meti xalxi daiWiron da daxocon... kedels aqedan frTxilad gamoviWvrite. am xalxs ratom ar dasdeven? eseni ki ar iyvnen iq. amaT mere daerevian. unda gavaswro. cud adgilas vcxovrob. es ZaRliSvili hamersmitis gadasajdomi. Tumca, meore mxridanac SeiZleba, magram iqidan fexiT bevri sasiaruloa. quCaSi ar SeiZleba, metroSi... magram ukve met-roSic iqnebian. gavZvrebi. Seferds buSis xaziT waval...

Zaan feTqebadi eqstazi gamomivida. Tanac imis aRwera, rasac vfiqrobdi, mosawyenic kia... me ase davqrodi da, rogorc ityvis xevis beThoveni, iqneboda saRamos romeliRac saaTi, roca mivadeqi patara da ubadruk `armzs~ Cemi saxlis pirdapir. manamde skamze dagdebuli gazeTi aviRe da saxeze vifarebdi metroSi. axla vxvdebi, rom Zalian sasa-cilod gamomdioda, magram amiT oficrebs vemalebodi. mjeroda, rom unamusod moiqc-nen, radgan winaswar ar gamoacxades komendantis saaTi. es xom saSinelebaa? xalxi wi-naswar ar gaafrTxilo da Semdeg quCaSi daerio? saSinelebaa. magram ai, `armzis~ kari. aq Semifareben da momivlian. aq yalbi pasportis Sovnac SeiZleba, anda Ramis saSvisa. sul CemisTana TavzexelaRebuli xalxia Sekrebili. isinic xom imalebian?

SevaRe kari da Sevedi. xalxi bevri ar iyo. erTi is SiSveli berikaci, sviringebi rom mzem gauxuna da coli rom Sortebs ar ukemsavs da oric sxva. Sevedi, pirdapir daxlTan davjeqi. timoTis `makevansze~ vaniSne TiTiT da qarTulad vekiTxebi:

_ generali sigutkini iyo aq? _ ver gavige, jorjia. ra sisulelea? qarTulad vekiTxebodi. gavixed-gamovixede da xmas davuwie: _ generali sigutkini iyo aq? _ aq generals ra unda?

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_ rodionovma gamoagzavna, _ vuTxari isev qarTulad, magram swrafadve gadavedi inglisurze, _ komendantis saaTi daiwyo. ar gamoacxades da xalxs gaufrTxileblad esvrian. tankebia gamosuli, generali sigutkini namdvilad ar yofila?

timoTim jer fainTs Sexeda, mere me da gamicina: _ me mgonia, jorjia, rom Sen saxlSi unda waxvide, es fainTi ki me unda davlio. _ ara, jer saxlSi ver waval. jer aqedan unda vuTvalTvalo, Cemi misamarTi xom

ar Seityves. ori rusi oficeri momdevda. _ is oficrebi gavyareT aqedan, _ miTxra seriozulad. _ amas mainc davlev, _ fainTs davwvdi, _ TerTmetidan xom ar gaicema ludi? _ ara. _ hoda, ese igi, komendantis saaTic TerTmetze iwyeba. axla romelia? aTis naxeva-

ri. jer dro gvaqvs. _ komendantis saaTi, _ gaecina timoTis, _ ras ar gaigeb kaci... komendantis saaTi. _ sigutkini. sigutkinia yvelaferi. rodionovi ise meTaurobs. sigutkini ki quCebSi

darbis. _ kargi, oRond wadi da daiZine, diliT ipovi mag Sen komendantis saaTs, _ gaiRima

timoTim, _ oficrebs ki Cven movuvliT. _ Sen rom daketav, mere? _ mere. policiaSi davrekav da imaT gavafrTxileb. _ sworia. policia vaJkacurad moiqca, xalxi gamoyavda... _ ra Tqma unda. fainTs Sevxede. naxevaric ver damelia. _ o’kei? _ mkiTxa timoTim. _ Cven tyeSi wavalT da iqidan vibrZolebT~.

a) wakiTxulis gaazreba:

davalebis Sesasruleblad yuradRebiT gaecaniT teqsts. kiTxvebze pasuxebis gacema maSin daiwyeT, rodesac teqstis Sinaarsi mTlianad gasagebi iqneba. mocemuli oTx-oTxi pasuxidan airCieT mxolod erTi da SemoxazeT. moniSnuli pasuxi gadaitaneT pasuxebis furcelSi amgvarad: pasuxis Sesabamis ujredSi gaakeTeT aRniSvna _ X.

upasuxeT Semdeg kiTxvebs:

(1) 3. ra ZiriTadi informaciaa mocemuli pirvel abzacSi? a) mTxrobelma narkotikuli nivTiereba miiRo. b) mTxrobelma uwylod gadaylapa narkotiki. g) mTxrobels iazonam eqstazi miuZRvna. d) mTxrobels ori dRe ar gaxsenebia eqstazi.

(1) 4. mTxroblis ra sulieri mdgomareoba gamoixateba sityvebiT: `qvemoT ucbad da moyuCebulad SevWam, mere kvals avurev da davai, aviTesebi-meTqi~?

a) igi netarebas ganicdis da dabneulia. b) igi yvelafris mimarT gulgrili xdeba. g) mas moulodneli sixarulis gancda eufleba. d) mas SfoTva da mousvenroba ipyrobs.

(1) 5. ra igulisxmeba sityvebSi: `me raRac donkixoturi damemarTa~? a) mTxrobelma realoba adekvaturad aRiqva. b) mTxrobelma realoba araadekvaturad aRiqva. g) mTxrobelma realobis aRqmis imedi dakarga. d) mTxrobels realobis Secvlis imedi mieca.

(1) 6. vin hgonia mTxrobels ori ingliseli fostalioni? a) ingliseli jariskacebi. b) `makdonaldsis~ mimtanebi. g) rusi oficrebi. d) qarTveli policielebi.

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(1) 7. ras gulisxmobs mTxrobeli, roca fiqrobs: `gangeb ar gamoacxades, rom ufro meti xalxi daiWiron da daxocon~?

a) inglisel policielTa daundoblobas. b) komendantis saaTis gamocxadebas. g) qarTveli oficrebis sisastikes. d) qveynis sazRvrebis Caketvas.

(1) 8. ra realur faqts gulisxmobs mTxrobeli, roca fiqrobs: `am xalxs ratom ar dasdeven? eseni ki ar iyvnen iq. amaT mere daerevian~?

a) kanonieri xelisuflebis damxobas TbilisSi. b) mSvidobiani demonstraciis darbevas TbilisSi. g) xalxis devnas londonis quCebSi. d) tankebis gamoCenas londonis quCebSi.

(1) 9. romel qarTvel mwerals miemarTeba aluzia: `rogorc ityvis xevis beThoveni, iq-neboda saRamos romeliRac saaTi~?

a) aleqsandre yazbegs. b) grigol orbelians. g) ilia WavWavaZes. d) nikoloz baraTaSvils.

(1) 10. ratom iyo sasacilo is, rom mTxrobeli saxeze gazeTs ifarebda metroSi? a) igi ararsebul safrTxes emaleboda. b) igi gaqcevis nacvlad imaleboda. g) metroSi isedac bevri xalxi iyo. d) metroSi mainc veravin icnobda.

(1) 11. ratom Cqarobda mTxrobeli `armzSi~ SeRwevas? a) fiqrobda, rom iq ajanyebulTa Stabi iyo. b) fiqrobda, rom iq general sigutkins ar SeuSvebdnen. g) fiqrobda, rom iq rodionovis devnas Tavs daaRwevda. d) fiqrobda, rom iq Seifarebdnen da daexmarebodnen.

(1) 12. ratom ver gaigo timoTim mTxroblis pirveli SekiTxva? a) mTxrobeli barmenisagan Zalian Sors ijda. b) mTxrobelma inglisuri ena ar icoda. g) timoTim inglisuri ena ar icoda. d) timoTim qarTuli ena ar icoda.

(1) 13. ratom gaecina timoTis mTxroblis naTqvamze: `komendantis saaTi daiwyo. ar ga-moacxades da xalxs gaufrTxileblad esvrian~?

a) CaTvala, rom mTxrobeli mTvrali iyo. b) CaTvala, rom mTxrobeli cotaTi aWarbebda. g) CaTvala, rom mTxrobelma uneburad icrua. d) CaTvala, rom mTxrobelma Segnebulad ixumra.

(1) 14. raze mianiSnebs is, rom mTxrobeli komendantis saaTis gamocxadebas barSi lu-dis gacemis Sewyvetas ukavSirebs?

a) viTarebis absurdulobaze. b) viTarebis tragizmze. g) mTxroblis gamWriaxobaze. d) mTxroblis ugulisyurobaze.

(1) 15. raze migvaniSnebs timoTis sityvebi: `ipovi mag Sen komendantis saaTs~? a) timoTim ver gaigo, risi eSinia mTxrobels. b) timoTi mixvda, rom mTxrobels saSiSroeba emuqreba. g) timoTis ar unda viTarebis gamwvaveba. d) timoTis surs, realurad daexmaros mTxrobels.

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(1) 16. ra iwvevs mkiTxvelSi iumoristul ganwyobilebas? a) didi rigi da fostalionebis gamoCena `makdonaldsSi~. b) mTxroblis warmosaxvaSi amotivtivebuli istoria. g) sruli Seusabamoba warmosaxvasa da realobas Soris. d) ubadruk bar `armzSi~ arsebuli situacia.

(1) 17. ris Sesaxeb ar aris saubari am teqstSi? a) TbilisSi komendantis saaTi gamocxadda. b) londonSi rusuli tankebi gamoCnda. g) policia xalxis gadarCenas cdilobda. d) yalbi pasportis Sovnac SeiZleba.

b) mxatvruli teqstis analizi:

weriTi davalebis instruqcia:

yuradRebiT gaecaniT davalebis pirobas. naweri ar gaswordeba, Tu naSromi davalebas ar upasuxebs, mocemuli teqstis peri-

frazia, ar aris Sesrulebuli arc erTi miTiTeba an mocemuli teqsti mTlianobaSi araadekvaturadaa gagebuli, anda enobrivad imdenad gaumarTavia, rom azris gageba Wirs.

naSromi Sesrulebuli unda iyos gasagebi (garkveuli) xelweriT. is monakveTebi, ro-melTa amokiTxvac gaZneldeba, ar gaswordeba da Txzulebis Sefasebisas mxedvelobaSi ar iqneba miRebuli.

orive weriT davalebas Tan axlavs sam-sami miTiTeba. am miTiTebebs unda upasuxoT ise, rom Txzuleba azrobrivad erTiani, mTliani gamovides da ar iyos kiTxvebze cal-calke gacemuli pasuxebis meqanikuri jami an mocemuli teqstis perifrazi (Tundac mTeli Txzulebis Sinaarsis gadmocema). gaiTvaliswineT, rom davalebis miTiTeba Ses-rulebulad ar CaiTvleba, Tu masze mxolod erTi-ori winadadebiT iqneba pasuxi gace-muli.

CamoayalibeT Tqveni azri naTlad, mkafiod, detalurad da dasabuTebulad. naSromi Sefasdeba imis mixedviT, Tu ramdenad Cans masSi argumentirebisa da damoukidebeli azrovnebis unari da ara imis mixedviT, emTxveva Tu ara Tqveni pozicia sayovelTaod aRiarebul Tvalsazriss. msjeloba unda iyos logikurad gamarTuli da abzacebiT danawevrebuli; unda daicvaT saliteraturo enis normebi.

Savi samuSaosaTvis testSi datovebulia adgili, romelic SegiZliaT gamoiyenoT. gaiTvaliswineT, Savad Sesrulebuli namuSevari ar gaswordeba.

pasuxebis furcelSi daSvebuli Secdoma gadaxazeT da nu dajRabniT. weriTi davalebis maqsimaluri qulaa 25.

gaaanalizeT mocemuli teqsti Semdegi miTiTebebis mixedviT:

imsjeleT, rogor ixateba mTxroblis saxe am teqstSi.

imsjeleT, ra qmnis teqstSi absurdul da komikur situacias.

imsjeleT, ra aris mocemuli teqstis mTavari saTqmeli da ra mxatvruli saSuale-bebiTaa igi realizebuli (yuradReba miaqcieT avtoris Txrobis maneras). Tqveni Tvalsazrisi daasabuTeT!

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Savi samuSaosaTvis

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