PLAN STRATÉGIQUE de DÉVELOPPEMENT d’HAïTI >> PAYS ÉMERGENT EN 2030

7/30/2019 PLAN STRATGIQUE de DVELOPPEMENT dHATI >> PAYS MERGENT EN 2030

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3/56

ZTXG HK 9> YXHTPLOKT

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4/56

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Iu zl C :> 9:


5/56

9+ ôxzyxol xk ^cik tpzipmlyxh hùhco~~hghkp ~oxz Bipl?

:+ Yxhcch ultlok ~oxz Bipl ?

4+ Yxhcch tpzipmlh h ùhco~~hghkp ~oxz ch ~i|t ?

0+ Txz yxhct dbolr okìghkpixr zh~oth ci zhokìplok `Bipl?

8+ Yxhct tokp chtmzik`t dbikplhzt `lkphzuhkplok`x^cik tpzipmlyxh?

5+ Hk yxol doktltph chmzik` dbikplhz hci zhokìplok phzzlpozlich ?

=+ Hk yxol doktltph chmzik` dbikplhz hci zhokìplok dokoglyxh ?

2+ Hk yxol doktltph chmzik` dbikplhz hci zhokìplok todlich ?

+ Dogghkp zxttlz xk ~zofhp hzhokìplokixttllg~otikp ?

ZTXG HK 9> YXHTPLOKT @X ~ciK TPZiPmLYXH @H @uHcO~~HGHKP @biPL ' ~I|T gHZMHKP HK :>4> 9

ZTXG HK 9> YXHTPLOKT


6/56Iu zl C :> 9::


7/56ZTXG HK 9> YXHTPLOKT @X ~ciK TPZiPmLYXH @H @uHcO~~HGHKP @biPL ' ~I|T gHZMHKP HK :>4> 4

Kh} \oza# ch 49 gizt :>9># cht ~izphkilzht lkphzkiplokixr `Bipl okp iddh~p ch ~zlkdl~h `xkiddog~imkhghkp cokm phzgh h ci zhdoktpzxdplok x ~i|t txz ci jith x ^cik idplok ~oxz ch zhcuhghkp

hp ch ùhco~~hghkp `Bipl"ÎZ@B,+ Dh ~cik ultilp èklz cht jhtolkt lgg`lipt `h ci zhdoktpzxdplok#èklt ìkt xkh ~hzt~hdpluh `h ùhco~~hghkp cokm phzgh+

Uoldl gilkphkikp ch ^cik tpzipmlyxh `h ùhco~~hghkp `Bipl "^T@B,# yxl i~~zook`lp hp `pilcch dhpph~hzt~hdpluh h cokm phzgh+

Bipl i f gikyx ~cxtlhxzt zhk`hv'uoxt iuhd cbltpolzh hp `lci~l` ~cxtlhxzt h tht ~ophkplhct+ @ophzch~i|t`xkh ~ciklediplok tpzipmlyxh htp ixfoxz`bxl htthkplhc ~oxz pzolt ziltokt 6

ìjoz` ozmiklthz cidplok 6 èklz ch dbhglk yxh `huzi txluzh ch ~i|t ~oxz tozplz èklpluhghkp `h titlpxiplok idpxhcch h toxt'ùhco~~hghkp1

ixttl gojlclthz# zitthgjchz cizmhghkp ixpoxz `xkh tpzipmlh1 hp

hkek doozòkkhz# ittxzhz ìuikpimh `h dobzhkdh hkpzh cht gxcpl~cht lklplipluht `h toxplhk ixùhco~~hghkp x ~i|t+

Ch ^cik tpzipmlyxh h uhco~~hghkp Bipltlktdzlp ikt ch di`zh h ci @dciziplok h izlt txz chedidlp`h cil`h ix ùhco~~hghkp# yxl ~zuolp hk ~izpldxclhz yxh 6

cht ~i|t hrhzdhkp xkh zhcch gipzlth txz chxzt ~oclplyxht hp tpzipmlht `h ùhco~~hghkp hp ittxzhkp cidooz`lkiplok `h cidplok ci~~xl `x ùhco~~hghkp1 hp

cht òkkhxzt okp zh~othz chkthgjch `h chxz toxplhk txz cht tpzipmlht kiplokicht `h ùhco~~hghkp+

;;ÔXZYXOL XK ^cIK TPZIPMLYXH`HùHcO^^HGHKP ÔXZBIPL ?ko9


8/56Iu zl C :> 9:0


9/56

Ci Ultlok cokm phzgh `x ùhco~~hghkp `Biplhtp ci zhokìplok `h ci kiplok biplhkkh pziktozgikp cidipitpzo~bh `x 9: fikulhz :>9> hk xkh o~~ozpxklp ~oxz yxBipl `hulhkkh xk ~i|t ghzmhkp `ldl :>4>+Dhpph zhokìplok th gipzliclthzi hk 6

xkh todlp yxlpijch# fxtph# toclìlzh hp dokululich# uluikp hk bizgoklh iuhd tok hkulzokkhghkp# tidxcpxzh# xkh todlp go`hzkh o cpip h `zolp# ci cljhzp ittodliplok hp hr~zhttlok hp cigkimhghkp`x phzzlpolzh tokp pijclt1

xkh todlp oph `xkh dokoglh go`hzkh# `luhztleh# ozph# `|kiglyxh# dog~plpluh# oxuhzph#lkdcxtluh# hp cizmh jith phzzlpozlich1

xkh todlp o chkthgjch `ht jhtolkt `h jith `h ci ~o~xciplok tokp tipltilpt hk phzght yxikplpiplhpyxiclpipl1

xkh todlp i~~zhkikph ìkt ciyxhcch ciddt xkluhzthc c`xdiplok `h jith# ci gipzlth `ht

yxiclediplokt zluikp xk t|tpgh h ozgiplok ~zohttlokkhcch ~hzplkhkp# hp ci di~idlp lkkouiploktdlhkpleyxh hp phdbklyxh koxzzlh ~iz xk t|tpgh xkluhztlpilzh go`hzkh hp hedidh iokkhkp ch koxuhixp|~h `h dlpo|hk òkp ch ~i|t i jhtolk ~oxz ti zhokìplok1

ch poxp tx~~ozp ~iz chkdi`zhghkp `xk pip xklpilzh# ozp# zht~oktijch# mizikp `h ci~~cldiplok `ht colt hp`h clkpzp ht dlpo|hkt# ilktl yxh ozphghkp dokdhkpz hp `dhkpziclt+

Ti dljch htp `h ilzh `Bipl xk ~i|t ghzmhkp hk :>4>+

;;YXHccH uLTLOK ÔXZ BIPL ?ko

:



10/56

Iu zl C :> 9:5


11/56

Ci glth hk xuzh `h ci Ultlok cokm phzgh `x ùhco~~hghkp `Bipl zh~oth txz xk òtimh uocxplhp izpldxc `h ghtxzht phzzlpozlicht# dokoglyxht# todlicht# lktplpxplokkhccht hp `gomzi~blyxht hp txzchxz dokuhzmhkdh hk giplzh `h mkziplok `h zldbhtth hp `h z`xdplok `ht `luhztht `lghktlokt `h ciuxckzijlclp+ Cpip i xk zch gifhxz foxhz iuhd ci~~xl `h tht ~izphkilzht dokoglyxht hp ekikdlhzt#hp cht dlpo|hkt tokp cht idphxzt dct `h ci zhokìplok kiplokich ulth pikp ~iz chxz i~~ozp lk`lul`xhc hkgiplzh `h pziuilc hp `lkuhtpltthghkp yxh ~iz chxz dbolr `h ulh# chxzt go`ht òzmikltiplok# chxzt go`ht`h doktoggiplok hp chxz lg~cldiplok dlulyxh+ clktpiz `h cpip# lct `gokpzhzokp chxz i`btlok ixr dbolr`h todlp ~iz ci gipzlth `h chxzt dog~ozphghkpt hp cozlhkpiplok `h chxz idplok ìkt ch thkt `h clkpzpdocchdpl+

Ci tpzipmlh `h ùhco~~hghkp lg~oth 6

`h `phzglkhz cht dok`lplokt `h jith kdhttilzht ci zh~zlth zi~l`h hp `xzijch `h ci dzolttikdhdokoglyxhkiplokich1

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`h `luhztlehz mzi`xhcchghkp cxplcltiplok h dht idphxzt `h ùhco~~hghkp1 hp

`hk ifxtphz zmxclzhghkp ch otimh hk okdplok ht ztxcpipt ojphkxt ~oxz hkdchkdbhz xkh |kiglyxh`h ~zomzt phdbklyxh# dokoglyxh hp todlic+

;;YXHccH TPZIPMLH `HùHcO^^HGHKP ÔXZ cH Î\T ?ko

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ZTXG HK 9> YXHTPLOKT @X ~ciK TPZiPmLYXH @H @uHcO~~HGHKP @biPL ' ~I|T gHZMHKP HK :>4> =


12/56

CI zhEOk@IplOkphzzlpOzlICh

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ci uLTLOK cOKm PHZGH

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Ooj:>44

Iu zl C :> 9:2


13/56

ZTXG HK 9> YXHTPLOKT @X ~ciK TPZiPmLYXH @H @uHcO~~HGHKP @biPL ' ~I|T gHZMHKP HK :>4> > PAYS MERGENT EN 2030

14/56

> :8 8>9:+8 Alcogpzht

Toxzdh 6

G^DH / Mzox~h LJL'@IIEok` h dizph ziclt ~izplz `lkeozgiplokt x DKLMT^zofhdplok 6 XPG Vokh 92 K+ @ipxg 6 ]MT20

Clglph h @~izphghkp

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Mzik` ~ch zmlokic h ùhco~~hghkp

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Gch'Tilkp'Kldocit

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Iu zl C :> 9:9>


15/56

Ch ^cik tpzipmlyxh h uhco~~hghkp Biplilp 6

ch dbolr `h ci dziplok `h zldbhtth hp `hg~colt tikt chtyxhct ci ~zophdplok `h chkulzokkhghkp hp ch

ùhco~~hghkp todlic thzokp `ledlchghkp zicltijcht1 ch dbolr `x thdphxz ~zlu "kiplokic# zmlokic hp lkphzkiplokic, doggh imhkp ~zhglhz `h dhpph dziplok `h

zldbhtth hp `hg~colt1

ch dbolr `h cozh `ht thzuldht `h jith ci ~o~xciplok# | dog~zlt doggh irh `h dziplok `h zldbhtthhp hg~colt1

ch dbolr `h ~cht zmlokixr `h ùhco~~hghkp# hp òkd ch dbolr `ht zmlokt# ~oxz tpzxdpxzhz hpyxlcljzhz ch uhco~~hghkp todlodokoglyxh hp cigkimhghkp x phzzlpolzh kiplokic1

ch dbolr `ht Dbht'clhxr Ìzzok`ltthghkp doggh ~cht codixr `h ùhco~~hghkp# hp òkd ch dbolr`ht Izzok`ltthghkpt ~oxz tpzxdpxzhz ch uhco~~hghkp hp cigkimhghkp codic x phzzlpolzh1

ch dbolr `h clkdcxtlok todlich toxt poxpht tht ozght hp# kopigghkp# ~oxz ozlz ht o~~ozpxklpt ixrfhxkht# ixr hgght hp ixr ~i|tikt1

ch dbolr `xkh tpzipmlh `h dzolttikdh dokoglyxh ozph hp `xzijch `x ùhco~~hghkp ~oxz tx~~ozphzcht hozpt `h tht idphxzt kiplokixr hp codixr1 hp

ch dbolr `h ci doktpzxdplok `xk pip ozp# `dokdhkpz hp `dhkpziclt# lk`lt~hktijch ci dziplok `hdh koxuhix ~idph kiplokic+

;;TXZ YXHcT DBOLR EOKÌGHKPIXRZHÔTHKP cI ZHEOKÌPLOK BIPL ?ko

0



16/56

Iu zl C :> 9:9:


17/56


18/56

Iu zl C :> 9:90

9+ CI zhEOk@IplOk phzzlpOzlICh

:+ CI zhEOk@IplOk dOkOGlyxh

~zmzih 9+9 6 Ikimhz hp `hchz cht phzzlplzht

~zmzih 9+: 6 Mzhz chklzkkhhkp

~zmzih 9+46 Mzhz cht jittlkt hztikpt

~zmzih 9+06 Zkhz czjilk

~zmzih 9+8 6 ghppzh hk cidh ch zthi `h pziktzp kiplkic

~zmzih 9+5 6 Iddzpzh cchdpzldiplk ` it

~zmzih 9+= 6 ~ztlzh chriktlk `ht dkldiplkt hp ch ilccimh kzlyh ` phzzlplzh

~zmzih 9+2 6 phk`zh cht thzldht `iclhkpiplk hk hi pijch hp `ittilkltthhkp

~zmzih :+: 6 g`hzklthz hp `kilthz cimzldcpzh hp cchimh

~zmzih :+4 6 g`hzklthz hp `kilthz ci dbh

~zmzih :+0 6 Ihz ch `hchhkp lk`tpzlhc

~zmzih :+= 6 ghppzh hk ichz cht zhttzdht lkzicht hp khzmplyht

~zmzih :+9 6 ghppzh hk cidh kh mhzkikdh idplh z kh dzlttikdh dklyh iddczh hp ylcljzh

~zmzih :+8 6 g`hzklthz hp `kilthz ch thdphz `ht thzldht

~zmzih :+2 6 Ittzhz ch `hchhkp `h chcl

~zmzih :+5 6 Ihz ch `hchhkp ` pzlth

cHT mZiK@T DbiKPLHZT cHT ~ZOmZiGGHT

cHT mZiK@T DbiKPLHZT HP cHT ~ZOmZiGGHT~OXZ cH ZHcuHGHKP HP cH @uHcO~~HGHKP @biPL


19/56


4+ CI zhEOk@IplOk TOdlICh

0+ CI zhEOk@IplOk lkTplpxplOkkhCCh

~zmzih 0+: 6 Zhkzdhz cht lktplpplkt `dziplyht kiplkicht

~zmzih 0+4 6 g`hzklthz ci`lkltpziplk dhkpzich

~zmzih 0+0 6 g`hzklthz ci`lkltpziplk `dkdhkpzh

~zmzih 0+8 6 @dhkpziclthz

~zmzih 0+5 6 Zhkzdhz ci tdlp dllch

~zmzih 0+= 6 Zhkzdhz ci`lkltpziplk `h ci ftpldh hp `h ci tdzlp

~zmzih 0+9 6 Zlthz ch di`zh cmic

~zmzih 4+9 6 Zhkzdhz chkthlmkhhkp tzlhz hp ci ziplk zhttlkkhcch hp phdbklyh

~zmzih 4+: 6 Iddzpzh ciddt c`diplk ztdcilzh# kìhkpich hp thdkìlzh

~zmzih 4+4 6 Iddzpzh ciddt ir thzldht `h tikp~zmzih 4+0 6 ~zpmhz hp iczlthz cht jlhkt dcpzhct hp tphklz ci dziplk dcpzhcch

~zmzih 4+8 6 Iddzpzh ciddt i cmhhkp

~zmzih 4+5 6 Ittzhz ch `hchhkp `h cidplk dllyh# ` tzp# `ht cltlzt hp `h ci fhkhtth

~zmzih 4+= 6 ghppzh hk cidh k ttph ìttzikdh tdlich z pt cht pziilcchzt

~zmzih 4+2 6 ozmiklthz ci tclìzlp tdlich

~zmzih 4+< 6 Ittzhz cmiclp h mhkzh

cHT mZiK@T DbiKPLHZT cHT ~ZOmZiGGHT


20/56

Iu zl C :> 9:95

Dh dbikplhz ~hzghppzi cxplcltiplok ozòkkh `ht toct hk vokht zxzicht hp xzjilkht# ci glth hk ~cidh `htlkzitpzxdpxzht hp `ht yxl~hghkpt lk`lt~hktijcht ix ùhco~~hghkp dokoglyxh kiplokic# zmlokic hpcodic# ilktl yxix ùhco~~hghkp todlic# poxp hk ittxzikp yxh dh ùhco~~hghkp tolp toxphkijch ìkt ci`xzh+ Hk hhp# cht goìclpt idpxhccht h cidplulp dokoglyxh hp h cxzjikltiplok dog~zoghpphkp phzghpoxph ~ottljlclp `h ùhco~~hghkp# pikp hccht tokp òggimhijcht chkulzokkhghkp hp ixr zhttoxzdhtkipxzhccht hp pikp hccht ig~clehkp cht lg~idpt dokoglyxht hp todlixr `ht dipitpzo~bhtkipxzhccht+

;;HK YXOL DOKTLTPH cHMZIK`

DBIKPLHZ HcI zheokìplokphzzlpozlich?ko

5


21/56

Ch Mzik` Dbikplhz `h ci zhokìplok phzzlpozlich ~zuolp ht pziuixr ix dbi~lpzh h cigkimhghkp`x phzzlpolzh# `h cxzjikltgh# `x ùhco~~hghkp codic# `h ci ~zophdplok `h chkulzokkhghkp# `hci dozzhdplok `ht jittlkt uhztikpt hp `h ci zkouiplok xzjilkh# ci glth hk ~cidh `xk zthix

`h pzikt~ozp kiplokic# cchdpzlediplok `x ~i|t# chr~iktlok `ht doggxkldiplokt hp ch gilccimhkxgzlyxh `x phzzlpolzh# ilktl yxh ciddzoltthghkp `ht di~idlpt ìclghkpiplok hk hix ~opijchhp ìttilkltthghkp# lkdcxikp ci mhtplok `ht `dbhpt tocl`ht+

Ci zheokìplok phzzlpozlich

ZTXG HK 9> YXHTPLOKT @X ~ciK TPZiPmLYXH @H @uHcO~~HGHKP @biPL ' ~I|T gHZMHKP HK :>4> 9=


22/56

Iu zl C :> 9:92


23/56

CH MZIK@ DBIKPLHZ @H ci ZHEOK@iPLOK PHZZLPOZLicH~ZuoLPCI gLTH HK xuZH @H BxLP ~ZoMZIggHT 6

9+ igkhz hp `hohzhtphzzlpolzht

Cplcltiplk ziplkkhcch `ht tct hp ci cdicltiplk ylcljzh `ht idpllpt kdhttlphkp `ht plct `hcikldiplk hp h mhtplk yl tlhkp iìpt ir lzhkpt dkphrpht phzzlpzlir+ opzh ch ^cik tpzipmlyxh`h ùhco~~hghkp `Bipl# kh tpzipmlh lktcilzh `lkphzhkplk# k tdbi kiplkic ìkimhhkp` phzzlplzh# `ht tpzipmlht zmlkicht `h `hchhkp# `ht tdbit cdir `h `hchhkp hpìkimhhkp ` phzzlplzh# `ht cikt `zjiklth# `ht cikt ìkimhhkp zzic hp kh hlcchzhdkkilttikdh ` phzzlplzh hp `ht zltyht kipzhct hp ikpbzlyht `hzkp ml`hz cidplk hp idlclphz ci`phzlkiplk ht zlzlpt+

:+ mzhz hklzokkhghkp

Ci zph `mziìplk hklzkkhhkpich ` it klp cimzldcpzh# cchimh hp ci dbh# dzhpch `hchhkp dklyh# cllph ch phkplhc pzltplyh# ihdph `lzhdphhkp ci tikp# cbijlpip hpcht dk`lplkt `h lh `h ci ciplk+ Cht idplkt zhphkht dljchkp ci zphdplk `h chklzkkhhkp hp citdzlp lclh "dkpzch ht ccplkt,# ci lth hk cidh `k zthi ilzht zpmht# ci zhtpiziplk`h lclhr kipzhct hp ci mhtplk `ht timht ` jlt+

4+ mzhz ht jttlkt hztkpt

Ch it dph kh pzhkpilkh `h vkht b`zmziblyht cdchhkp `ht hir# ci mhtplk `h ci zphp chrclpiplk `ht tct tkp lkphz`hkìkpt+ Ci iilth mhtplk `h ckh `h dht zhttzdht hkpzikhci `mziìplk `ht ipzht# ihd `ht dktyhkdht `ziiplyht tz cht ciplkt# cht lkzitpzdpzhthp cdklh hk dit `h dipitpzbh kipzhcch+ Cht zlzlpt l`hkplht tkp ci zphdplk `ht jittlkthztikpt# ci dktpzdplk `zimht `h zmciplk `ht dzht# ch `zimimh `ht zllzht hp `ht dikir `h`zilkimh hp ci ziziplk ir tiltkt clhtht hp ddcklyht+

ZTXG HK 9> YXHTPLOKT @X ~ciK TPZiPmLYXH @H @uHcO~~HGHKP @biPL ' ~I|T gHZMHKP HK :>4> 9> PAYS MERGENT EN 2030

24/56

0+ Zkohz xzjlk

Ch ` htp `jch 6 zhdktpzlzh cht lccht tlkltpzht hp iclzhz cht dk`lplkt `hlh ihd k tdl `h zylcljzimh `mziblyh ltikp z`lzh ci zhttlk tz cidilpich+ Lc timlp `kd `h zkhz cht cht zmlkir hp cdir `h `hchhkp#cht lccht pikt z ciddhlc `ht er lmziplzht# dhzpilkt thdphzt ipzlklirhp cht lccht zkpiclzht+

8+ Ghppzh hk dh h zthx `h pzktozp kplok

Cht iljchttht `ht zthir zplhzt hp `ht lkzitpzdpzht zpilzht hp izzpilzht"ilccimh# yiclp# hkpzhplhk, tkp k zhlk ci dlzdciplk `ht jlhkt hp `ht hztkkht hpir dbikmht dklyht# pikp lkphzkht yhrphzkht+ Lc ip kiclthz ch ilccimh zplhzkiplkic# lkpmzhz ch zthi zplhz cdic# iclzhz ci dlzdciplk zjilkh hp lkphzzjilkh#pijclz `ht cliltkt ijcht ihd cht zlkdlicht cht ` it hp zbijlclphz dktpzlzh `htlkzitpzdpzht izzpilzht hp zpilzht+

5+ iddzopzh hdpzledplok `x |t

Ch ikyh ìddt cchdpzldlp dktplph kh dkpzilkph ifhzh z ch

`hchhkp dklyh hp ci lh `ht dlphkt+ Iikp ch tlth# czh `khzmlhchdpzlyh pilp `f cizmhhkp lkttikph iz zizp ci `hik`h hp dkdhkpzhìkt yhcyht vkht ` it+ ci tlph ` `hzklhz pzhjchhkp `h phzzh# chtdiidlpt kp p zphhkp `llkht ìkt cht vkht tlkltpzht+ Cht idplktzhphkht hzhppzkp ìmhkphz ci diidlp `h z`dplk# `h pziktzp hp `h`ltpzljplk `khzmlh chdpzlyh# ilktl yh ìclzhz ci dhzdlicltiplk+ @htidplkt izlthzkp ci lth hk ichz ht phkplhct khzmlhtzhkhcijcht+

Iu zl C :> 9::>


25/56

ZTXG HK 9> YXHTPLOKT @X ~ciK TPZiPmLYXH @H @uHcO~~HGHKP @biPL ' ~I|T gHZMHKP HK :>4> :9


26/56

Iu zl C :> 9:::


27/56

=+ ~oxztxlzh hrktlok `ht doggxkldplokt hp hglhkxgzlyxh`xphzzlpolzh

Ci pcbklh jlch hp cht thzldht Lkphzkhp zhkp ht zpklpt kzht z ch hchhkp dklyhhp tdlic ` it "lkdctlk tdlich hp phzzlpzlich# mhtplk `ht zltyht# dkkilttikdht `ht izdbt hk phtzhc# dk`lplkt dcliplyht hp `h pziktzp# dhzdh chdpzklyh# iddt ir thzldht jcldt# ziplk `ltpikdh# `dziplh# hpd+,+ Lctimlp ìddzpzh ci dkkhdpllp ` phzzlplzh# `h `hchz cLkphzkhp ìkt chtthzldht jcldt hp dkipilzht# `h dzhz k zthi `h dhkpzht cpl`li hp ìhz ci z`dplk hp ci`ltlk `h dkphkt kiplkir+

2+ phk`zh ht thzldht `lghkpplok hk hx opjh hp`ttlkltthghkpCi tlpiplk `ht thdphzt `h chi pijch# `h cittilkltthhkp hp `h ci mhtplk `ht `dbhpt tcl`ht hkBipl pilp `f icizikph iikp ch pzhjchhkp `h phzzh+ Chrctlk `mziblyh `ht lkmp `hzklzhtikkht i dz kh `hik`h lzpikph# izpldclzhhkp hk lclh zjilk czjikltiplk tkpikh hpikizdblyh htp ci zmch+ Dh zmzih zlp ittl ci dktpzdplk hp ci zbijlclpiplk `h zthir `hipijch hp ìttilkltthhkp "`zilkimh hp hir tht, hp ch zhkzdhhkp ci lth hk cidh `h ttpht`h mhtplk `ht dbhpttcl`ht+



28/56

^oxz yxh ch zhuhkx ~iz bijlpikp `Bipl ipphlmkh `ldl ulkmp ikt ci go|hkkh `h dhcxl `ht ~i|t zhuhkxtgo|hkt lkzlhxzt thcok ci dcittlediplok `h ci Jikyxh Gok`lich# lc ixp yxh ci dzolttikdh ikkxhcch `h tokzhuhkx kiplokic th tlpxh ixpoxz `h 9> (# dog~ph phkx `h ti dzolttikdh `gomzi~blyxh "hkulzok 9#8 (~iz ik hkpzh :>99 hp :>49,+ @ht zozght tpzxdpxzhccht tokp kdhttilzht xkh dzolttikdh ulmoxzhxth hptoxphkxh h cdokoglh+ Ixr ~oclplyxht h tpijlcltiplok gidzodokoglyxh hp ixr zozght h ci moxuhzkikdh

dokoglyxh# lc ixp ifoxphz `ht hozpt lg~ozpikpt doktidzhz ci go`hzkltiplok `ht eclzht# ci dziplok `hzldbhtth hp hg~colt# cixmghkpiplok ht zhuhkxt ht ~izpldxclhzt hp ix zhkozdhghkp x thdphxz ~zlu+ Dhthozpt iuozlthzokp ci tpijlcltiplok h ci ~o~xciplok# iddzopzokp ci tdxzlp iclghkpilzh hp ~hzghppzokp h z`xlzhcht ~zhttlokt txz chkulzokkhghkp hp cht zhttoxzdht kipxzhccht+

;;HK YXOL DOKTLTPH cHMZIK` DBIKPLHZ`HcI zheok`iplok dokoglyxh?ko

=

Iu zl C :> 9::0


29/56

Ch Mzik` Dbikplhz h ci zhokìplok dokoglyxh ~zuolp ci glth hk xuzh xkh gidzodokoglh`x ùhco~~hghkp# ci~~xl clkuhtpltthghkp ~zlu hrphzkh hp lkphzkh# ci go`hzkltiplok hp ci`|kigltiplok h cimzldxcpxzh# h cchuimh hp h ci ~dbh# ci uicozltiplok ht thdphxzt dog~plplt

`h cdokoglh biplhkkh# hk ~izpldxclhz `h clk`xtpzlh gikxidpxzlzh hp `x poxzltgh# ci glth hk~cidh `xkh uzlpijch lk`xtpzlh `h ci doktpzxdplok# ch ùhco~~hghkp `x thdphxz `ht thzuldht#chr~colpiplok `xzijch `ht zhttoxzdht mocomlyxht hp ci glth hk xuzh `h ~zofhpt dljcikp chùhco~~hghkp `h chg~col+

Ci zheokìplok dokoglyxh



30/56

Iu zl C :> 9::5


31/56

CH MZIK@ DBIKPLHZ @H ci ZHEOK@iPLOK DOKOGLYXH~ZuoLPCI gLTH HK xuZH @H BxLP ~ZoMZIggHT 6

9+ Ghppzh hk dh xkh oxhzkkdh dplh oxz xkh dzolttkdh dokoglyxhddzh hp yxlljzh

Cidplk `h cpip htp lk`lthktijch z kh dzlttikdh dklyh iddczh hp ylcljzh+ @ikt dhpphplyh# lc ip kpihkp dkpzchz clkeiplk# iddzpzh cht zhhkt h cpip iz kh ct mzik`h hdidlp`h ci hzdhplk# iclzhz ci yiclp `ht `hktht jclyht hp tplchz clkhtpltthhkp zl+ Chtidplkt ztht dljchkp chzpzh hp ch izphkizlip# czlhkpiplk `ht clplyht j`mpilzht# tdicht hpkpilzht# ch zhkzdhhkp ttph kikdlhz hp cil clkhtpltthhkp zl+

:+ Go`hzklthz hp `|kglthz zldxpxzh hp hhCimzldcpzh zklp yipzh'lkmp z dhkp `ht hclt hk lclh zzic hp tk izp i ~LJ htp htpl lkmp'dlky z dhkp+ gilt ci z`dpllp htp iljch hp ch it khtp ct ipttikp i cik iclhkpilzh+Cht zlzlpt tkp ci lhztldiplk hp clkphktldiplk ht z`dplkt mpicht hp iklicht# ci `ltpzljplk`h ipzlhc hp `lkpzikpt imzldcht cil`h i kikdhhkp z chz idyltlplk# ci dktpzdplk hp cizbijlclpiplk h ttpht lzzlmiplk# ci lth hk cidh kh dbikh hkpzhtimh z cht lkpzikpt hp chtz`lpt imzldcht hp ci lth hk cidh `ijipplzt hp `h dbikht `h zl` z cchimh+

4+ Go`hzklthz hp `|kglthz dh

Ci dbh dkpzljh ci tpijlclp h ctlhzt dklht cdicht+ Dhtp ittl k hk iclzhz ch jlcikiclhkpilzh hk yikplp hp hk yiclp+ Lc ip hk `hzklthz ci ziplyh# ittzhz k iddt i ipzlhc hp irlkpzikpt `h dbh# lcikphz `ht `lttlplt `h dkdhkpziplk `h lttkt# ikimhz `ht cidt dcclkilzht#lcikphz `ht hzht ltdldcht hp iyidcht ilktl yh hppzh hk cidh kh dbikh `h zl` `ikt khhzthdplh h hchhkp zijch# thc hk h zhkklthz ci zhttzdh+

ZTXG HK 9> YXHTPLOKT @X ~ciK TPZiPmLYXH @H @uHcO~~HGHKP @biPL ' ~I|T gHZMHKP HK :>4> :=


32/56

0+ ix|hz h `hohghkp lk`xtpzlh

~ctlhzt z`lpt imzldcht tkp lkttihkp pziktzt tz cidh# dh yl cllphhk izpldclhz kh ct mzik`h mkziplk `h ichz ifph hp `ht zpklpt`hrzpiplk+ @lhzt iddz`t dhzdlir# kp ci cl BHC~# zhkp k zp phkplhc`h dziplk hclt# kpihkp ikt ch phrplch# hp ci zhdktpzdplk it hzhp`hkltimhz ci lth hk cidh `hkpzhzltht `h dktpzdplk zpht+ Cht lkphzhkplktdljcht zphkp `kd ldl tz ch `hchhkp `h clk`tpzlh imziclhkpilzh#cikimhhkp `h vkht lk`tpzlhccht/ikidpzlzht# ch `hchhkp `kh

lk`tpzlh `h ci dktpzdplk hp cpijcltthhkp `h idlclpt `h mizikplht `h dz`lptz cht hkpzhzhkhzt+

8+ Go`hzklthz hp |kglthz hthdphxz `ht thzldhtDh thdphz# lkphktl hk ilk'`zh# htp h hdidh+ Lc ch ikt k hklzkkhhkpthkp lkzhc+ Ciddt ir thzldht htp zjciplyh hp cht htidht plcltt tkpthkp lkticjzht lki`yipt+ Cht zlzlpt zphkp tz ciddt ir ittzikdht# cilth hk cidh `kh dhkpzich kiplkich ìdbip `h z`lpt imzldcht# ci dktpzdplk`h dhkpzht `h dkmzt hp `hrtlplk# ci dktpzdplk ci zbijlclpiplk `hizdbt jcldt# cikimhhkp `h vkht hp ìzpzht dhzdlicht hp cil cizhcdicltiplk hp ci zicltiplk `h thzldht `h ci zh+

5+ ix|hz h hohghkp `x poxzltghBipl i ch phkplhc `ht ipzht `htplkiplkt tchlc `h ci Dizijh# ihd ti hztkkiclpzzh+ Thc ch thdphz `ht dzltlzht htp idphcchhkp zilhkp idpl+ @lzpikpt`t `hzkp pzh zhcht tl ch it hp ittzhz ch `hchhkp `k pzlthjickilzh# ci lth hk cidh `k zthi `dpzlth# `hpbkpzlth hp `hpzlth ìhkpzh# ch `hchhkp `h ci kilmiplk `h ciltikdh hp ` thdphz`ht dzltlzht+

Iu zl C :> 9::2


33/56

ZTXG HK 9> YXHTPLOKT @X ~ciK TPZiPmLYXH @H @uHcO~~HGHKP @biPL ' ~I|T gHZMHKP HK :>4> :> PAYS MERGENT EN 2030

34/56

Iu zl C :> 9:4>


35/56

=+ Ghppzh hk hxz ht zhttoxzdht glkzht hp khzplyxhtCh tc hp ch tt'tc `Bipl dzphzilp `ht zhttzdht lkzicht hp khzmplyht `kp ci lth hkichz ziplkkhcch zhzthkphzilp kh lzpikph dkpzljplk chzmhkdh ` it+ Lc ip tplchz cizthdplk# chrcziplk hp chrclpiplk lklzh ilktl yh dkpzhz chrclpiplk tkpikh hp ikizdblyh`ht dizzlzht+ Lc ip ittl ztlzh cht hrcziplkt z chrclpiplk hkphcch ` dbizjk lkzic hp`ht b`zdizjzht+

2+ ittxzhz h hohghkp `h hgol

Ci dziplk `hclt htp k hkfh ifhz ` `hchhkp+ Lc ip# kpihkp# tpzdpzhz hp zhkzdhzch izdb ` pziilc hp# dzp hp hk phzht# ittzhz chjidbh zmclzh `h kjzhr pziilcchztik `iccmhz chz izhp+ Cht zlzlpt zphkp tz ci lth hk cidh `k Ez `ht izphkilzht `izdb pziilc# ci irlltiplk h cplcltiplk h ilk'`zh ikt ci zicltiplk ht pziir jcldt#ci zicltiplk `h pziir biph lkphktlp `h ilk'`zh hp cimhkpiplk `h ci z`dpllp ` pziilchp h chcijlclp h ci ilk'`zh+



36/56

Tlc | i hx ìkt chkthgjch xkh igcloziplok `x kluhix `h dhzpilkt lk`ldiphxzt todlixr ix doxzt `ht`hzklzht ikkht# cht kluhixr `hghxzhkp lktipltiltikpt# hp ch pzhgjchghkp `h phzzh i hkdozh immziu citlpxiplok+ Iek iddzopzh cht dok`lplokt hp ci yxiclp h ulh mkzich x ~cxt mzik` kogjzh# lc ixp ixmghkphztlmkledipluhghkp ciddt hp ci yxiclp `h cozh todlich hp dxcpxzhcch ilktl yxittxzhz xkh lkpmziplok ~cxtyxlpijch `ht `luhzt thmghkpt `h ci todlp+ Ch `~colhghkp `h thzuldht `h jith òlp doxuzlz chkthgjch

`x phzzlpolzh+ Chkthgjch `ht idplokt hkpzh~zhk`zh pziuhzt dh dbikplhz `huzi ~hzghppzh `h dokpzljxhz ci glth hk ~cidh `ht ~cht `h ùhco~~hghkp# ìgclozhz cht dok`lplokt `bijlpip# `h iuozlthz clkdcxtloktodlich# `h doktplpxhz `ht irht `h dziplok `h zldbhtth hp `hg~colt hp ìddczhz cimzik`ltthghkp `h cidcitth go|hkkh+

;;HK YXOL DOKTLTPH cHMZIK`DBIKPLHZ`HcIzheokìplok todlich?ko

2

Iu zl C :> 9:4:


37/56

Ch Mzik` Dbikplhz `h ci zhokìplok todlich ~zuolp ci dziplok `h zthixr go`hzkht `htikp hp ``xdiplok pziuhzt poxp ch ~i|t# lkdcxikp chkthlmkhghkp tx~zlhxz hp ci ozgiplok~zohttlokkhcch hp phdbklyxh# ci ~zophdplok `ht jlhkt dxcpxzhct hp ci~~xl ci dziplulp dxcpxzhcch#

xk ghlcchxz iddt ix comhghkp# ch ùhco~~hghkp `h cidplok dlulyxh hp `h cozh t~ozpluh hp `hcoltlzt# ci glth hk ~cidh xk t|tpgh ittxzikdh todlich ~oxz poxt cht pziuilcchxzt# cozmikltiplok`h ci toclìzlp todlich hp xk ~zomziggh iuozltikp cmiclp `h mhkzh+

Ci zheokìplok todlich



38/56

Iu zl C :> 9:40


39/56


CH MZIK@ DBIKPLHZ @H ci ZHEOK@iPLOK TODLicH~ZuoLPCI gLTH HK xuZH @H KHxE ~ZoMZIggHT 6

9+ Zhkozdhz hkthlkhghkp txzlhxz hp ozgplok zohttlokkhh hpphdklyxhxkh zhtpzdpziplk ppich ` thdphz `lp pzh hkltimh z ciìphz ir jhtlkt `h chzmhkdh ìt# hk dchkpizlp ihd ch zhkzdhhkp `ht cht `h `hchhkp+ Lc ip lthz ci lth hkcidh `h zthir `h dhkpzht klhztlpilzht ìkt dht cht# `h zthir zmlkir `h dhkpzht `h ziplkzhttlkkhcch hp phdbklyh# `k Ek`t hk il ci zhdbhzdbh hp clkkiplk hp `k kikdhhkp z`ht jztht tdlicltht+

:+ iddzopzh ddt `xdplok ztdolzh# ok`ghkph hp thdok`lzh

Cht dizhkdht dh klhi tkp lzpikpht 6 zh lkttikph# `diplk `h yiclp hkkh# hkthlmkikpth plt# hpd+ Lc ip hppzh hk cidh k zthi ``diplk ztdcilzh# `dcht kìhkpicht# `hcdht hp `dcht Ìcldiplk hp `h Dhzpldiplk Ìplp`ht ~zhttlkkhccht chkthlmkhhkp# `htdcittht `h ziplk z cht tzmt hp cht hkikpt bzt ` ttph ilktl yh `ht thzldht `h dikplkhttdcilzht+ Lc ip ittl zhk`zh hk dbizmh ci hplph hkikdh# zi`lyhz cikicbijplth hp zlz cmiclp`ht mhkzht ìktc`diplk+

4+ iddzopzh ddt xr thzldht `h tkp

Ci tlpiplk tiklpilzh it htp zdilzh+ Cht pir h zpiclp lkikplch hp iphzkhcch tkp cht hp ctlhzt

ipbcmlht pdbhkp h cizmht zidplkt h ci tdlp+ Ch ttph h tikp th dizidpzlth iz kh dhzpzh`ht tlkt lkttikph# immzih iz kh iilth ltpzljplk ht zhttzdht bilkht+ Cht zlzlpt tkp cilth hk cidh h Dhkpzht Btlpiclhzt xklhztlpilzht# Blpir h Zzhkdh# Blpir Dkipilzht`h Zzhkdh# `h Dhkpzht `h tikp ihd clpt hp tikt clpt# ci cpph dkpzh cht ici`lht hk`lyht hp chtl`lht# ci lth hk cidh `k zmzih `h tikp tdcilzh# cl`hkpldiplk `ht hztkkht hk `ldcp hpch zhkzdhhkp `ht clplyht hk tikp hp ciplk+


40/56

Iu zl C :> 9:45

0+ ~zophz hp ozlthz ht jlhkt dxpxzht hp toxphklz dzplokdxpxzhh

Ci dcpzh lp pzh izplh lkpmzikph hchhkp kiplkic hp cdic+ Hcch tt`hkh ichz pikp tz ch cik tdlic ydklyh `kp lc ip plzhz iikpimh+ Chtlkphzhkplkt zhphkht dktltphkp hk ci lth hk zh `k cik `h zphdplk hp `hiczltiplk `ht jlhkt dcpzhct# hk ci dziplk `h jzhir zmlkir `ht izdblhtkiplkicht hp `h `lzhkpt zthir `ylhhkpt ilktl yhk ci lth hk cidh `kEk`t h `hchhkp dcpzhc+

8+ iddzopzh ddt x ohghkpCiddt i cmhhkp htp dkpzilkp iz kh iljch diidlp kikdlzh hp k di`zh cmiclkizzl# ilt ittl iz k hkthjch `h ziplyht iikp pzilp czjikltiplk# ci zzlp ` tc# ir ikt `h dktpzlzh# ir ttljlclpt `h kikdhhkp hp ir`izdbht i`lkltpziplht+ Cht zlzlpt zphkp tz ch zhcmhhkp `ht hztkkhttlkltpzht# ciddzltthhkp h czh `h phzzilkt zjilkt lijlcltt hp ch `hchhkp`k lttlpl kikdlhz z cbijlpip+

5+ ittxzhz h `hohghkp `h dplok dllyxh# `x tozp# `ht oltlzt hp`h fhxkhtth

C`diplk dlphkkh# ch tzp# ch cltlz hp ch `hchhkp `h ci fhkhtth tkplzpikpt z clkpmziplk tdlich hp ciclziplk ht dk`lplkt hp `h ci yiclp hlh+ Cht zlzlpt zphkp tz ch `hchhkp `h cidplk dllyh# ch `hchhkp` tzp `h bip klhi# ci dktpzdplk `h dhkpzht cpltzpt hp `h cltlzt# ch`hchhkp ` tzp tdcilzh hp kldlic# ci zplk ` tzp z pt hpch `hchhkp `ht fhr bik`ltzpt+ Lc ip ittl ldl zlzlthz ci zphdplk hpchkdi`zhhkp h ci fhkhtth+


41/56



42/56

Iu zl C :> 9:42


43/56

ZTXG HK 9> YXHTPLOKT @X ~ciK TPZiPmLYXH @H @uHcO~~HGHKP @biPL ' ~I|T gHZMHKP HK :>4> 4> PAYS MERGENT EN 2030

49/56



50/56

Iu zl C :> 9:05


51/56

dottt+ Ch txddt `x ^cik tpzipmlyxh ~itth ~iz xk ~zicijch 6 cht idphxzt kiplokixr# ~xjcldthp ~zlut# ilktl yxh poxt cht ~izphkilzht lkphzkiplokixr `x ùhco~~hghkp `Bipl òluhkp ~izpimhz chtmzik`t dbolr `x ^cik yxh tokp 6

' xkh tpzxdpxziplok x phzzlpolzh hk ~cht zmlokixr hp ~cht codixr h ùhco~~hghkp# ~hzghppikp hglhxr z~izplz ch uhco~~hghkp hp `h glhxr igkimhz cht~idh biplhk1

' xkh uocokp `h dzhz cht dok`lplokt ~zo~ldht clkuhtpltthghkp ~zlu# ci dziplok `hg~colt hp chkmimhghkp todlic ~iz xkh igcloziplok zi~l`h `h chkulzokkhghkp `ht iilzht# `h ci fxtpldh hp `hci tdxzlp uli ci glth hk xuzh xk ~zodhttxt cmltcipl chuikp doxzp phzgh cht dokpzilkpht cmichthp i`glkltpzipluht1

' xkh z~okth zi~l`h ixr jhtolkt todlixr `h jith hp `h ~zophdplok `ht `hzklhzt mzik`t hkthgjcht`x ~ipzlgolkh kipxzhc hp dxcpxzhc# hk lg~clyxikp ozphghkp cht ~izphkilzht lkphzkiplokixr ìkt chxzekikdhghkp hp chxz mhtplok1 hp

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