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Urban drifting as a work methode of the creative class. M ă d ă lina Diaconu. ESA Conference 2010 Udine. M ădălina Diaconu – Urban drifting. “Les fleuves m’ont laissé descendre où je voulais.” (Rimbaud) “Allez-vous faire influencer.” (Gil J Wolman). ESA Conference 2010 Udine. - PowerPoint PPT Presentation
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Mădălina Diaconu
Urban driftingas a work methode of the creative class
ESA Conference 2010 Udine
Mădălina Diaconu – Urban drifting
ESA Conference 2010 Udine
“Les fleuves m’ont laissé descendre où je voulais.” (Rimbaud)
“Allez-vous faire influencer.” (Gil J Wolman)
Mădălina Diaconu – Urban drifting
ESA Conference 2010 Udine
What is drifting?
Dérive (Debord):1.drain off water (12th century)2.leave the shore (rive) (14th century)3.(nautic) to drift (16th century)
Drifting as: • physical locomotion (strolling)• work method of the creative class • way of life
Paradoxical project of steering casualness
Mădălina Diaconu – Urban drifting
ESA Conference 2010 Udine
The flâneur: empathy at distance(Walter Benjamin)
Conversion of historic knowledge into emotional knowledge
Emotional intensity and reflexive distance
Ivresse (Baudelaire, Benjamin) & Blasiertheit (Simmel)
Otium and negotium: the flâneur‘s productive „idleness“; trendscouter and agent on the market of ideas.
Mădălina Diaconu – Urban drifting
ESA Conference 2010 Udine
The social reporter: hostage of impressions (Siegfried Kracauer)
Primacy of emotions → loss of self-control → no methodical drifting
I wanted to cross speedily the short distance which was separating me from the thoroughfare. But it suddenly happened: No sooner had I detached myself from the white, exaggerated high theatre wall than I felt it hard to go further, as if invisible nets would have held me back. The street where I was did not let me free.
Ethical flâneur: city of poverty, violence,indifference
Mădălina Diaconu – Urban drifting
ESA Conference 2010 Udine
Constructing situations(Situationism)
Guy Debord, Gil J Wolman, Isidore Isou, Asger Jorn etc.
New means of action – programme of social change
Reaction to the crisis of modern culture, functionalism and consumerism
Creation of playful environments
Techniques of conditioning moods
Dérive: „a technique of rapid passage through varied ambiances“, „the practice of a passional journey out of the ordinary through a rapid changing of ambiances”
Mădălina Diaconu – Urban drifting
ESA Conference 2010 Udine
Mădălina Diaconu – Urban drifting
ESA Conference 2010 Udine
Constructing situations(Situationism)
Alternative to Kevin Lynch’s “image of the city” (legibility, orientation, identification)
Object of psychogeography:
„[…] exact laws and specific effects of geographical environments, whether consciously organized or not, on the emotions and behavior of individuals“
Ephemeral situations: passages
Mădălina Diaconu – Urban drifting
ESA Conference 2010 Udine
The stroller’s freedom
Contemporary commodification of feelings
(Post)modern aestheticism and the flâneur‘s ethics
Social and economic conditions of the flânerie
The fitness of the consumer‘s body (Bauman)
Mădălina Diaconu – Urban drifting
ESA Conference 2010 Udine
Hobo and urban research(Robert E. Park)
The urban sociologist asa „tramper through cities“
The Hobo‘s Mind (1915):• existential homelessness• artistic temperament: hobo poets
„[…] for the hobo is the bohemian in the rank of common labor.“
Mădălina Diaconu – Urban drifting
ESA Conference 2010 Udine
The Tramp’s improvisations(Charlie Chaplin)
From existential drifting to creative improvisation as a way of life
Parody of the flâneur and dandy
Social mimicry
Passion for individual freedom vs. solidarity
Drifting as narrative technique
The situationists‘ critique: „swindler of feelings and suffering“
The Circus (1928)
Mădălina Diaconu – Urban drifting
ESA Conference 2010 Udine
Univ.-Doz. DDr. Mădălina DiaconuInstitut für Philosophie der Universität Wienmadalina.diaconu@univie.ac.athttp://homepage.univie.ac.at/madalina.diaconu
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