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Protist, part II

Protist, part II - University of Utahmiller.biology.utah.edu/courses/2015/presentations/03_protists_2.pdfSynapomorphies • Protist synapomorphies • Chlorophyll a and b • Chloroplasts

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Page 1: Protist, part II - University of Utahmiller.biology.utah.edu/courses/2015/presentations/03_protists_2.pdfSynapomorphies • Protist synapomorphies • Chlorophyll a and b • Chloroplasts

Protist, part II

Page 2: Protist, part II - University of Utahmiller.biology.utah.edu/courses/2015/presentations/03_protists_2.pdfSynapomorphies • Protist synapomorphies • Chlorophyll a and b • Chloroplasts

Prokaryotes vs Algae

Page 3: Protist, part II - University of Utahmiller.biology.utah.edu/courses/2015/presentations/03_protists_2.pdfSynapomorphies • Protist synapomorphies • Chlorophyll a and b • Chloroplasts

Phyla• Euglenozophycota

Page 4: Protist, part II - University of Utahmiller.biology.utah.edu/courses/2015/presentations/03_protists_2.pdfSynapomorphies • Protist synapomorphies • Chlorophyll a and b • Chloroplasts

Phyla• Euglenozophycota

• Pyrrophycota

Page 5: Protist, part II - University of Utahmiller.biology.utah.edu/courses/2015/presentations/03_protists_2.pdfSynapomorphies • Protist synapomorphies • Chlorophyll a and b • Chloroplasts

Phyla• Euglenozophycota

• Pyrrophycota

• Ochrophyta

Page 6: Protist, part II - University of Utahmiller.biology.utah.edu/courses/2015/presentations/03_protists_2.pdfSynapomorphies • Protist synapomorphies • Chlorophyll a and b • Chloroplasts

Phyla• Euglenozophycota

• Pyrrophycota

• Chlorophyta

• Ochrophyta

Page 7: Protist, part II - University of Utahmiller.biology.utah.edu/courses/2015/presentations/03_protists_2.pdfSynapomorphies • Protist synapomorphies • Chlorophyll a and b • Chloroplasts

Phyla• Euglenozophycota

• Pyrrophycota

• Chlorophyta

• Ochrophyta

• Charophyte

Page 8: Protist, part II - University of Utahmiller.biology.utah.edu/courses/2015/presentations/03_protists_2.pdfSynapomorphies • Protist synapomorphies • Chlorophyll a and b • Chloroplasts

Phyla• Euglenozophycota

• Pyrrophycota

• Chlorophyta

• Ochrophyta

• Charophyte

• Rhodophyta

Page 9: Protist, part II - University of Utahmiller.biology.utah.edu/courses/2015/presentations/03_protists_2.pdfSynapomorphies • Protist synapomorphies • Chlorophyll a and b • Chloroplasts

Phyla• Euglenozophycota

• Pyrrophycota

• Chlorophyta

• Ochrophyta

• Charophyte

• Rhodophyta

• Phaeophyta

Page 10: Protist, part II - University of Utahmiller.biology.utah.edu/courses/2015/presentations/03_protists_2.pdfSynapomorphies • Protist synapomorphies • Chlorophyll a and b • Chloroplasts

Phyla• Euglenozophycota

• Pyrrophycota

• Chlorophyta

• Ochrophyta

• Charophyte

• Rhodophyta

• Phaeophyta

Page 11: Protist, part II - University of Utahmiller.biology.utah.edu/courses/2015/presentations/03_protists_2.pdfSynapomorphies • Protist synapomorphies • Chlorophyll a and b • Chloroplasts

Synapomorphies• Protist synapomorphies

• Chlorophyll a and b

• Chloroplasts (double mem.)

• Energy stored as starch

• Carotenoids

Page 12: Protist, part II - University of Utahmiller.biology.utah.edu/courses/2015/presentations/03_protists_2.pdfSynapomorphies • Protist synapomorphies • Chlorophyll a and b • Chloroplasts

EUGLENOPHYTA• Euglena

Page 13: Protist, part II - University of Utahmiller.biology.utah.edu/courses/2015/presentations/03_protists_2.pdfSynapomorphies • Protist synapomorphies • Chlorophyll a and b • Chloroplasts

PYRROPHYCOPHYTA • Peridinium

Page 14: Protist, part II - University of Utahmiller.biology.utah.edu/courses/2015/presentations/03_protists_2.pdfSynapomorphies • Protist synapomorphies • Chlorophyll a and b • Chloroplasts

• Pfiesteria piscicidum

PYRROPHYCOPHYTA

Page 15: Protist, part II - University of Utahmiller.biology.utah.edu/courses/2015/presentations/03_protists_2.pdfSynapomorphies • Protist synapomorphies • Chlorophyll a and b • Chloroplasts

OCHROPHYTA• Synedra

Page 16: Protist, part II - University of Utahmiller.biology.utah.edu/courses/2015/presentations/03_protists_2.pdfSynapomorphies • Protist synapomorphies • Chlorophyll a and b • Chloroplasts

• Thalaisiosira

OCHROPHYTA

Page 17: Protist, part II - University of Utahmiller.biology.utah.edu/courses/2015/presentations/03_protists_2.pdfSynapomorphies • Protist synapomorphies • Chlorophyll a and b • Chloroplasts

Other shapes

OCHROPHYTA

Page 18: Protist, part II - University of Utahmiller.biology.utah.edu/courses/2015/presentations/03_protists_2.pdfSynapomorphies • Protist synapomorphies • Chlorophyll a and b • Chloroplasts

CHLOROPHYTA Green algae

• Volvox

Page 19: Protist, part II - University of Utahmiller.biology.utah.edu/courses/2015/presentations/03_protists_2.pdfSynapomorphies • Protist synapomorphies • Chlorophyll a and b • Chloroplasts

Green algae

• Spirogyra

CHLOROPHYTA

Page 20: Protist, part II - University of Utahmiller.biology.utah.edu/courses/2015/presentations/03_protists_2.pdfSynapomorphies • Protist synapomorphies • Chlorophyll a and b • Chloroplasts

Green algae

• Coleochaete

CHAROPHYTA

Page 21: Protist, part II - University of Utahmiller.biology.utah.edu/courses/2015/presentations/03_protists_2.pdfSynapomorphies • Protist synapomorphies • Chlorophyll a and b • Chloroplasts

CHAROPHYTA Green algae

• Nitella

Page 22: Protist, part II - University of Utahmiller.biology.utah.edu/courses/2015/presentations/03_protists_2.pdfSynapomorphies • Protist synapomorphies • Chlorophyll a and b • Chloroplasts

CHAROPHYTA Green algae

• Cosmarium

Page 23: Protist, part II - University of Utahmiller.biology.utah.edu/courses/2015/presentations/03_protists_2.pdfSynapomorphies • Protist synapomorphies • Chlorophyll a and b • Chloroplasts

CHAROPHYTA Green algae

• Micrasterias

Page 24: Protist, part II - University of Utahmiller.biology.utah.edu/courses/2015/presentations/03_protists_2.pdfSynapomorphies • Protist synapomorphies • Chlorophyll a and b • Chloroplasts

RHODOPHYTA Red algae

• Polysiphonia

Page 25: Protist, part II - University of Utahmiller.biology.utah.edu/courses/2015/presentations/03_protists_2.pdfSynapomorphies • Protist synapomorphies • Chlorophyll a and b • Chloroplasts

PHAEOPHYTABrown algae

• Ectocarpus