African Statistical Yearbook 2009 - 05. Part I - Summary Tables - … · 2019. 6. 29. · African Statistical Yearbook 2009 / Annuaire Statistique pour l'Afrique 2009 1 Social and

28

African Statistical Yearbook 2009 / Annuaire Statistique pour l'Afrique 2009

1Social and Demographic Indicators

Indicateurs démographiques et sociaux

Section

29


Increased participation of women in economic activities throughout the continent 20

09

While it is well known that women account for nearly half of the population of the majority of countries in Af-rica, their participation to economic activities has been hampered by many factors. As such, countries have not benefited from half of the potential contributors to eco-nomic activities and thus to growth and prosperity.

Recent figures on population activity show that the fe-male active population has increased by 36.0% from 1998 to 2008 while the total active population progressed by 31.9%. This increase in the contribution of women to economy is an encouraging trend as this can be translated into increased economic growth and related poverty alleviation.

Pendant qu’il est bien connu que les femmes compt-ent pour presque la moitié de la population, leur par-ticipation aux activités économiques est entravée par plusieurs facteurs. De ce fait, les pays ne bénéficient pas de la moitié du potentiel de contributeurs aux activités économiques et donc de la croissance et de la prospérité.

De récentes données sur la population active montrent que la population active féminine a augmenté de 36,0% de 1998 à 2008 pendant que la population active totale progressait de 31,9%. Cette augmentation de la contribu-tion des femmes à l’économie constitue une tendance encourageante étant donné que ceci peut se traduire par une croissance économique accrue et une réduction de la pauvreté.

Participation accrue des femmes dans les activités économiques à travers le continent

Economically active population/Population économique active

0.0%

5.0%

10.0%

15.0%

20.0%

25.0%

30.0%

35.0%

40.0%

1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008

% o

f in

crea

se f

rom

199

8/T

uax

d'a

ccro

isse

men

t d

epu

is 1

998

Total

Female/Femme

Male/Homme

30


THOUSANDS MILLIERS

Country 1980 1990 2000 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 Pays

Algeria 18 811 25 283 30 506 31 885 32 366 32 854 33 351 33 858 34 373 Algérie

Angola 7 834 10 534 13 930 15 180 15 636 16 095 16 557 17 024 17 499 Angola

Benin 3 709 5 179 7 227 7 962 8 224 8 490 8 760 9 033 9 309 Bénin

Botswana 996 1 367 1 729 1 795 1 815 1 836 1 858 1 882 1 906 Botswana

Burkina Faso 6 827 8 871 11 882 13 082 13 507 13 933 14 359 14 784 15 213 Burkina Faso

Burundi 4 130 5 692 6 668 7 294 7 566 7 859 8 173 8 508 8 856 Burundi

Cameroon 9 078 12 239 15 861 17 019 17 409 17 795 18 175 18 549 18 920 Cameroun

Cape Verde 289 355 451 484 495 507 519 530 542 Cap-Vert

Central African Republic 2 329 3 008 3 864 4 060 4 123 4 191 4 265 4 343 4 424 République Centrafricaine

Chad 4 611 6 113 8 465 9 465 9 810 10 146 10 468 10 781 11 088 Tchad

Comoros 387 527 699 758 778 798 818 839 860 Comores

Congo 1 802 2 422 3 203 3 449 3 530 3 610 3 689 3 768 3 847 Congo

Congo, Dem. Republic 28 071 37 942 50 689 55 175 56 918 58 741 60 644 62 636 64 704 Rép. Démocratique du Congo

Côte d'Ivoire 8 344 12 780 17 049 17 982 18 275 18 585 18 914 19 262 19 624 Côte d'Ivoire

Djibouti 340 561 730 777 790 804 819 833 848 Djibouti

Egypt 43 674 55 137 66 529 70 268 71 550 72 850 74 166 75 498 76 840 Egypte

Equatorial Guinea 213 340 431 462 473 484 496 507 520 Guinée Equatoriale

Eritrea 2 469 3 158 3 684 4 176 4 354 4 527 4 692 4 851 5 006 Erythrée

Ethiopia 37 138 51 148 69 388 75 046 76 995 78 986 81 021 83 099 85 219 Ethiopie

Gabon 682 918 1 182 1 249 1 270 1 291 1 311 1 331 1 350 Gabon

Gambia 671 962 1 384 1 524 1 571 1 617 1 663 1 709 1 754 Gambie

Ghana 11 390 15 579 20 148 21 575 22 057 22 535 23 008 23 478 23 947 Ghana

Guinea 4 575 6 033 8 203 8 671 8 833 9 003 9 181 9 370 9 572 Guinée

Guinea-Bissau 793 1 017 1 370 1 502 1 549 1 597 1 646 1 695 1 746 Guinée-Bissau

Kenya 16 282 23 447 31 252 33 780 34 675 35 599 36 553 37 538 38 550 Kenya

Lesotho 1 296 1 601 1 886 1 950 1 966 1 981 1 995 2 008 2 020 Lesotho

Liberia 1 868 2 137 3 071 3 292 3 348 3 442 3 579 3 750 3 942 Libéria

Libyan Arab Jamahiriya 3 063 4 364 5 346 5 683 5 799 5 918 6 039 6 160 6 283 Jamahiriya Arabe Libyenne

Madagascar 9 059 12 033 16 187 17 636 18 135 18 643 19 159 19 683 20 215 Madagascar

Malawi 6 215 9 446 11 623 12 574 12 894 13 226 13 571 13 925 14 288 Malawi

Mali 6 069 7 669 10 004 10 930 11 265 11 611 11 968 12 337 12 716 Mali

Mauritania 1 503 1 945 2 566 2 801 2 882 2 963 3 044 3 124 3 204 Mauritanie

Mauritius 966 1 057 1 186 1 220 1 231 1 241 1 252 1 262 1 272 Maurice

Morocco 19 567 24 808 28 827 29 821 30 152 30 495 30 853 31 224 31 606 Maroc

Mozambique 12 137 13 544 18 194 19 610 20 078 20 533 20 971 21 397 21 813 Mozambique

Namibia 993 1 417 1 879 1 969 1 994 2 020 2 047 2 074 2 102 Namibie

Niger 5 784 7 822 11 124 12 367 12 808 13 264 13 737 14 226 14 731 Niger

Nigeria 71 065 94 454 124 773 134 659 138 001 141 356 144 720 148 093 151 478 Nigéria

Rwanda 5 197 7 294 8 176 8 912 9 052 9 234 9 464 9 725 10 009 Rwanda

Sao Tome and Principe 95 116 140 148 150 153 155 158 160 Sao Tomé-et-Principe

Senegal 5 871 7 896 10 334 11 179 11 472 11 770 12 072 12 379 12 688 Sénégal

Seychelles 66 72 81 84 85 86 86 87 87 Seychelles

Sierra Leone 3 236 4 087 4 521 5 163 5 390 5 586 5 743 5 866 5 969 Sierra Leone

Somalia 6 485 6 717 7 055 7 721 7 954 8 196 8 445 8 699 8 956 Somalie

South Africa 29 074 36 577 45 398 47 089 47 541 47 939 48 282 48 577 48 832 Afrique du Sud

Sudan 19 641 25 933 33 349 35 436 36 145 36 900 37 707 38 560 39 445 Soudan

Swaziland 615 865 1 058 1 102 1 114 1 125 1 134 1 141 1 148 Swaziland

Tanzania 18 681 25 494 33 849 36 551 37 508 38 478 39 459 40 454 41 464 Tanzanie

Togo 2 784 3 961 5 403 5 907 6 071 6 239 6 410 6 585 6 762 Togo

Tunisia 6 458 8 219 9 564 9 888 9 996 10 105 10 215 10 327 10 440 Tunisie

Uganda 12 661 17 841 24 690 27 139 28 028 28 947 29 899 30 884 31 903 Ouganda

Zambia 5 946 8 122 10 451 11 069 11 270 11 478 11 696 11 922 12 154 Zambie

Zimbabwe 7 285 10 487 12 656 12 941 13 025 13 120 13 228 13 349 13 481 Zimbabwe

Africa 479 124 636 591 819 914 879 456 899 923 920 779 942 036 963 680 985 685 Afrique

1-1. Total mid-year population - Population totale au milieu de l'année

POPULATION

31


PERCENTAGE POURCENTAGE

Country 1980 1990 2000 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 Pays

Algeria 49.8 49.6 49.5 49.5 49.5 49.5 49.5 49.5 49.5 Algérie

Angola 50.8 50.8 50.7 50.7 50.7 50.7 50.7 50.7 50.7 Angola

Benin 51.0 50.5 50.0 49.8 49.7 49.7 49.6 49.6 49.5 Bénin

Botswana 51.2 50.9 50.6 50.5 50.5 50.4 50.3 50.3 50.2 Botswana

Burkina Faso 50.2 50.5 50.3 50.1 50.1 50.0 50.0 50.0 49.9 Burkina Faso

Burundi 51.9 51.3 51.5 51.3 51.3 51.2 51.1 51.0 51.0 Burundi

Cameroon 50.4 50.3 50.2 50.1 50.1 50.1 50.0 50.0 50.0 Cameroun

Cape Verde 54.1 53.1 52.3 52.1 52.1 52.0 51.9 51.9 51.8 Cap-Vert

Central African Republic 51.9 51.6 51.4 51.3 51.3 51.3 51.2 51.2 51.2 République Centrafricaine

Chad 50.8 50.6 50.4 50.4 50.3 50.3 50.3 50.3 50.3 Tchad

Comoros 50.1 50.0 49.9 49.8 49.8 49.8 49.8 49.8 49.8 Comores

Congo 50.7 50.6 50.6 50.5 50.5 50.5 50.4 50.4 50.4 Congo

Congo, Dem. Republic 51.1 50.7 50.6 50.6 50.5 50.5 50.5 50.5 50.4 Rép. Démocratique du Congo

Côte d'Ivoire 48.2 48.3 48.9 49.1 49.1 49.2 49.2 49.3 49.3 Côte d'Ivoire

Djibouti 50.3 50.1 50.1 50.1 50.1 50.1 50.0 50.0 50.0 Djibouti

Egypt 49.7 49.6 49.8 49.9 49.9 49.9 49.9 49.9 50.0 Egypte

Equatorial Guinea 50.9 50.8 50.7 50.6 50.6 50.6 50.5 50.5 50.5 Guinée Equatoriale

Eritrea 50.8 51.0 51.1 51.0 51.0 51.0 51.0 50.9 50.9 Erythrée

Ethiopia 50.4 50.4 50.3 50.3 50.3 50.3 50.3 50.3 50.2 Ethiopie

Gabon 50.8 50.5 50.3 50.2 50.1 50.1 50.0 50.0 49.9 Gabon

Gambia 50.0 50.0 50.0 50.0 50.0 49.9 49.9 49.9 49.9 Gambie

Ghana 49.6 49.6 49.4 49.4 49.4 49.4 49.3 49.3 49.3 Ghana

Guinea 49.9 49.7 49.6 49.6 49.6 49.5 49.5 49.5 49.5 Guinée

Guinea-Bissau 50.8 50.8 50.7 50.6 50.6 50.6 50.6 50.6 50.6 Guinée-Bissau

Kenya 50.2 50.2 50.2 50.2 50.2 50.2 50.2 50.2 50.2 Kenya

Lesotho 53.9 53.6 53.3 53.2 53.1 53.1 53.0 52.9 52.8 Lesotho

Liberia 50.1 50.1 50.1 50.1 50.0 50.0 50.0 50.0 50.0 Libéria

Libyan Arab Jamahiriya 46.6 47.3 47.9 48.0 48.1 48.1 48.2 48.2 48.3 Jamahiriya Arabe Libyenne

Madagascar 50.3 50.3 50.3 50.3 50.3 50.3 50.3 50.3 50.3 Madagascar

Malawi 51.6 50.9 50.5 50.4 50.4 50.4 50.3 50.3 50.2 Malawi

Mali 50.6 51.1 51.3 51.3 51.3 51.3 51.3 51.3 51.3 Mali

Mauritania 50.1 50.0 49.6 49.5 49.5 49.4 49.4 49.4 49.4 Mauritanie

Mauritius 50.7 50.1 50.2 50.3 50.3 50.4 50.4 50.4 50.4 Maurice

Morocco 50.0 50.1 50.5 50.7 50.7 50.8 50.8 50.8 50.9 Maroc

Mozambique 51.1 52.2 52.0 51.8 51.7 51.6 51.5 51.5 51.4 Mozambique

Namibia 51.3 51.2 50.9 50.8 50.8 50.7 50.7 50.7 50.6 Namibie

Niger 49.2 49.9 49.3 49.3 49.3 49.3 49.3 49.3 49.3 Niger

Nigeria 50.4 50.4 50.2 50.1 50.1 50.1 50.0 50.0 50.0 Nigéria

Rwanda 51.8 51.5 52.1 51.9 51.9 51.8 51.8 51.8 51.7 Rwanda

Sao Tome and Principe 50.3 50.4 50.4 50.4 50.4 50.4 50.5 50.5 50.5 Sao Tomé-et-Principe

Senegal 49.2 49.5 50.0 50.1 50.1 50.2 50.2 50.2 50.3 Sénégal

Seychelles … … … … … … … … … Seychelles

Sierra Leone 50.9 50.8 50.8 50.8 50.8 50.8 50.8 50.8 50.7 Sierra Leone

Somalia 50.6 50.5 50.5 50.4 50.4 50.4 50.4 50.4 50.4 Somalie

South Africa 50.3 50.5 50.9 50.9 50.9 50.9 50.9 50.8 50.8 Afrique du Sud

Sudan 49.9 49.8 49.7 49.7 49.7 49.7 49.6 49.6 49.6 Soudan

Swaziland 52.5 52.9 51.9 51.8 51.8 51.8 51.7 51.6 51.6 Swaziland

Tanzania 50.6 50.5 50.4 50.4 50.3 50.3 50.3 50.3 50.2 Tanzanie

Togo 50.7 50.6 50.6 50.5 50.5 50.5 50.5 50.5 50.5 Togo

Tunisia 49.3 49.5 49.6 49.6 49.6 49.6 49.7 49.7 49.7 Tunisie

Uganda 50.2 50.2 50.1 50.1 50.0 50.0 50.0 50.0 49.9 Ouganda

Zambia 50.3 50.3 50.4 50.3 50.3 50.2 50.2 50.2 50.1 Zambie

Zimbabwe 50.3 50.2 50.6 50.5 50.4 50.4 50.3 50.3 50.2 Zimbabwe

Africa 50.3 50.3 50.3 50.2 50.2 50.2 50.2 50.2 50.2 Afrique

1-2. Female (as % of Total) - Population féminine (% de la population totale)

POPULATION

32


Country 2000 2005 2007 2008 2000 2005 2007 2008 Pays

Algeria 11 071 13 093 13 904 14 269 28.3 30.7 32.0 32.7 Algérie

Angola 6 045 7 032 7 494 7 732 45.8 46.3 46.7 46.9 Angola

Benin 2 860 3 419 3 666 3 791 40.4 40.3 40.5 40.6 Bénin

Botswana 628 654 686 701 42.9 44.2 43.8 43.8 Botswana

Burkina Faso 5 223 6 247 6 674 6 889 47.2 46.9 46.9 46.9 Burkina Faso

Burundi 3 172 3 880 4 252 4 436 52.6 52.0 51.7 51.5 Burundi

Cameroon 5 878 6 690 6 965 7 142 40.9 41.1 41.3 41.4 Cameroun

Cape Verde 155 183 196 203 39.2 40.2 41.2 41.6 Cap-Vert

Central African Republic 1 708 1 848 1 927 1 972 46.3 45.7 45.5 45.4 République Centrafricaine

Chad 3 303 4 053 4 299 4 432 45.7 48.9 48.6 48.8 Tchad

Comoros 289 338 358 369 43.2 43.3 43.4 43.5 Comores

Congo 1 278 1 448 1 514 1 549 41.5 41.2 41.0 41.0 Congo

Congo, Dem. Republic 19 210 22 251 23 625 24 375 39.1 39.0 38.6 38.5 Rép. Démocratique du Congo

Côte d'Ivoire 6 194 6 796 7 099 7 272 30.4 30.4 30.6 30.6 Côte d'Ivoire

Djibouti 297 335 352 361 43.0 43.2 43.2 43.2 Djibouti

Egypt 19 807 22 760 24 044 24 644 22.9 25.0 25.4 25.6 Egypte

Equatorial Guinea 167 189 195 200 33.8 33.9 32.7 32.6 Guinée Equatoriale

Eritrea 1 421 1 810 1 939 1 999 41.5 41.4 41.1 41.0 Erythrée

Ethiopia 30 926 37 195 39 804 41 241 45.3 47.0 47.3 47.5 Ethiopie

Gabon 524 588 615 628 44.2 44.2 44.0 43.9 Gabon

Gambia 622 732 778 802 45.3 45.4 45.8 45.9 Gambie

Ghana 8 811 9 982 10 522 10 796 48.4 49.2 49.0 49.0 Ghana

Guinea 3 893 4 299 4 484 4 588 47.0 47.0 47.0 47.0 Guinée

Guinea-Bissau 523 601 633 651 39.6 38.9 38.4 38.4 Guinée-Bissau

Kenya 14 257 16 479 17 371 17 825 46.5 46.5 46.5 46.5 Kenya

Lesotho 800 847 856 863 52.4 52.8 52.4 52.4 Lesotho

Liberia 1 138 1 274 1 385 1 454 39.4 39.7 39.8 39.8 Libéria

Libyan Arab Jamahiriya 1 844 2 151 2 268 2 321 21.3 22.5 23.5 23.9 Jamahiriya Arabe Libyenne

Madagascar 7 381 9 066 9 511 9 874 48.5 49.1 48.7 48.9 Madagascar

Malawi 4 857 5 453 5 753 5 917 50.3 50.1 49.9 49.8 Malawi

Mali 2 594 3 033 3 239 3 340 36.3 37.7 38.4 38.6 Mali

Mauritania 1 051 1 239 1 318 1 358 42.6 42.9 42.9 43.0 Mauritanie

Mauritius 529 553 574 579 34.2 35.5 36.1 36.4 Maurice

Morocco 10 144 11 027 11 360 11 561 25.6 25.1 24.8 24.8 Maroc

Mozambique 8 574 9 520 9 873 10 049 55.9 56.1 56.0 55.9 Mozambique

Namibia 606 663 697 715 44.8 46.4 46.5 46.6 Namibie

Niger 3 697 4 387 4 698 4 864 30.7 30.8 30.8 30.7 Niger

Nigeria 37 590 42 972 45 298 46 529 34.1 35.3 35.9 36.3 Nigéria

Rwanda 3 606 4 197 4 443 4 582 53.2 53.4 53.3 53.2 Rwanda

Sao Tome and Principe 44 50 52 54 36.3 37.4 38.7 39.2 Sao Tomé-et-Principe

Senegal 4 337 5 015 5 322 5 484 41.1 41.8 42.3 42.5 Sénégal

Seychelles … … … … … … … … Seychelles

Sierra Leone 1 750 2 116 2 214 2 250 48.2 50.4 50.3 50.4 Sierra Leone

Somalia 2 785 3 243 3 449 3 555 38.3 38.7 38.9 38.9 Somalie

South Africa 16 143 17 316 17 702 17 823 43.9 45.0 45.2 45.3 Afrique du Sud

Sudan 9 965 11 214 11 916 12 294 28.8 29.7 30.4 30.7 Soudan

Swaziland 415 446 455 460 49.8 50.3 50.3 50.3 Swaziland

Tanzania 16 741 18 939 19 956 20 481 49.8 49.9 49.8 49.8 Tanzanie

Togo 2 089 2 446 2 598 2 679 38.4 38.4 38.2 38.2 Togo

Tunisia 3 217 3 591 3 752 3 835 25.0 26.6 26.7 26.9 Tunisie

Uganda 10 713 12 588 13 500 13 983 47.9 47.8 47.8 47.8 Ouganda

Zambia 3 975 4 352 4 551 4 662 43.1 43.5 43.1 43.2 Zambie

Zimbabwe 5 256 5 559 5 726 5 836 45.8 44.3 43.4 43.2 Zimbabwe

Africa 310 103 356 154 375 863 386 264 40.1 40.9 41.1 41.2 Afrique

Total (000) Female / Femmes (%)

1-3. Economically active population- Population économiquement active

POPULATION

33



Country Pays

MF M F MF M F MF M F

Algeria 26.3 16.9 35.8 25.4 16.3 34.7 24.6 15.7 33.6 Algérie

Angola ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... Angola

Benin 61.1 48.3 73.8 60.3 47.6 72.9 59.5 46.9 72.1 Bénin



Burundi ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... Burundi

Cameroon ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... Cameroun


Central African Republic ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... République Centrafricaine

Chad ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... Tchad

Comoros 26.7 21.1 32.2 25.8 20.4 31.2 24.9 19.7 30.2 Comores

Congo 14.8 9.0 20.4 14.0 8.4 19.3 13.2 7.9 18.3 Congo

Congo, Dem. Republic ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... Rép. Démocratique du Congo

Côte d'Ivoire ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... Côte d'Ivoire

Djibouti ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... Djibouti

Egypt 28.6 17.0 40.6 28.6 16.7 40.3 28.0 16.4 39.3 Egypte

Equatorial Guinea ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... Guinée Equatoriale

Eritrea ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... Erythrée

Ethiopia ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... Ethiopie

Gabon 15.4 11.0 19.7 14.6 10.4 18.7 13.8 9.8 17.8 Gabon

Gambia ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... Gambie

Ghana 36.6 29.4 43.8 35.8 28.8 42.8 35.0 28.3 41.7 Ghana

Guinea ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... Guinée

Guinea-Bissau 39.0 27.6 49.8 37.2 26.2 47.6 35.4 24.9 45.6 Guinée-Bissau

Kenya ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... Kenya

Lesotho ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... Lesotho

Liberia 46.8 41.0 52.5 45.6 40.4 50.8 44.5 39.8 49.1 Libéria


Madagascar ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... Madagascar

Malawi 30.1 21.8 38.0 29.1 21.3 36.7 28.2 20.8 35.4 Malawi

Mali 77.5 69.3 84.8 77.1 68.9 84.4 76.7 68.6 84.0 Mali



Morocco 46.2 32.8 58.9 45.3 32.0 57.8 44.4 31.3 56.8 Maroc


Namibia 12.8 11.9 13.6 12.4 11.6 13.1 12.0 11.4 12.6 Namibie

Niger 71.3 57.1 84.9 70.2 56.2 84.2 69.6 55.7 83.6 Niger

Nigeria 30.0 21.2 38.6 29.0 20.6 37.2 28.0 19.9 35.9 Nigéria

Rwanda ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... Rwanda


Senegal 58.6 47.7 69.2 58.0 47.3 68.5 57.4 46.9 67.7 Sénégal

Seychelles 4.0 4.0 4.0 4.0 4.0 4.0 4.0 4.0 4.0 Seychelles


Somalia ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... Somalie


Sudan ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... Soudan

Swaziland ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... Swaziland


Togo ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... Togo

Tunisia 24.0 14.9 33.1 23.1 14.2 32.0 22.3 13.6 31.0 Tunisie

Uganda 28.4 19.4 37.3 27.4 18.8 35.9 26.4 18.2 34.5 Ouganda

Zambia ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... Zambie

Zimbabwe 9.9 6.6 13.1 9.3 6.3 12.4 8.8 5.9 11.7 Zimbabwe

200720062005

1-4. Adult Illiteracy Rate ( % ) - Taux d'analphabetisme des adultes (% )

EDUCATION

34



Country Pays


Algeria 107.8 112.3 103.1 111.7 115.7 107.4 109.7 113.2 106.0 Algérie

Angola 74.0 78.0 69.0 ... ... ... 193.8 200.9 186.8 Angola

Benin 77.3 91.1 63.2 95.0 110.7 85.6 100.1 104.4 95.6 Bénin



Burundi 59.8 66.4 53.2 77.3 84.4 70.3 103.2 108.1 98.4 Burundi



Central African Republic 68.4 90.0 61.0 54.3 65.5 43.4 81.7 93.7 69.5 République Centrafricaine

Chad 65.9 81.7 50.0 79.1 95.3 62.7 75.6 90.1 61.0 Tchad

Comoros 84.2 90.9 77.3 85.4 90.7 79.9 85.4 90.7 79.9 Comores

Congo 83.2 86.8 79.6 106.5 110.4 102.7 105.9 110.0 101.8 Congo

Congo, Dem. Republic 78.5 88.1 ... ... ... ... 101.1 106.2 95.5 Rép. Démocratique du Congo

Côte d'Ivoire 69.3 79.4 59.0 ... ... ... 72.1 80.6 63.7 Côte d'Ivoire


Egypt 101.2 105.2 97.0 101.3 103.5 99.1 104.7 107.5 101.7 Egypte

Equatorial Guinea 135.2 138.4 132.1 123.6 126.0 121.2 122.0 125.0 119.0 Guinée Equatoriale



Gabon 146.2 146.3 146.2 152.2 152.7 151.8 139.8 139.1 140.6 Gabon

Gambia 76.6 82.1 71.1 75.7 73.3 78.2 77.0 75.0 80.0 Gambie

Ghana 79.8 82.6 76.9 80.0 82.3 77.6 97.7 98.3 97.0 Ghana

Guinea 61.3 72.5 49.7 83.3 92.8 73.4 90.8 97.8 83.6 Guinée

Guinea-Bissau 69.7 83.6 56.0 ... ... ... 69.7 83.5 55.9 Guinée-Bissau

Kenya 96.9 97.5 96.2 108.0 111.1 104.9 107.4 107.3 104.4 Kenya

Lesotho 114.0 111.9 116.1 115.9 115.9 115.9 114.4 114.5 114.2 Lesotho

Liberia 99.9 115.7 84.0 ... ... ... 83.4 88.2 78.5 Libéria


Madagascar 99.1 101.0 97.2 133.8 136.6 131.0 141.4 143.7 139.1 Madagascar

Malawi 136.9 139.3 134.4 123.0 121.3 124.6 116.5 114.4 118.6 Malawi

Mali 60.9 70.6 51.3 73.8 83.9 63.8 83.1 92.3 74.0 Mali



Morocco 92.0 99.9 83.8 106.8 112.4 100.9 107.2 113.0 101.3 Maroc


Namibia 106.0 105.7 106.3 104.9 104.7 105.2 109.2 109.7 108.8 Namibie

Niger 32.8 38.6 26.6 47.6 55.2 39.5 50.6 58.0 42.7 Niger

Nigeria 92.2 100.8 81.8 94.3 101.7 85.3 92.5 96.1 88.5 Nigéria

Rwanda 95.8 97.4 94.3 116.6 115.6 117.5 147.4 146.3 148.4 Rwanda


Senegal 66.9 71.8 62.0 77.6 79.8 75.5 83.5 83.6 83.5 Sénégal



Somalia ... ... ... ... ... ... 8.4 11.1 5.8 Somalie


Sudan 49.0 52.8 45.0 56.5 60.5 52.3 66.4 71.3 61.2 Soudan



Togo 103.6 116.6 90.7 100.5 109.5 91.6 97.1 104.2 94.6 Togo

Tunisia 97.1 97.2 96.9 96.9 96.9 97.0 97.3 97.3 97.4 Tunisie

Uganda 125.4 129.1 121.7 124.0 124.6 123.3 116.7 116.3 117.2 Ouganda

Zambia 80.1 82.9 77.3 103.0 105.3 100.7 119.0 120.7 117.2 Zambie

Zimbabwe 99.6 101.1 98.0 ... ... ... 101.2 101.7 100.6 Zimbabwe

Africa 85.0 90.3 74.5 93.4 98.7 88.7 99.6 99.9 92.0 Afrique

EDUCATION

200720042000

1-5. Gross Enrolment Ratio in primary - Taux brut de scolarisation au primaire

35



Country Pays


Algeria 68.4 66.0 71.0 80.8 78.0 83.7 83.2 80.3 86.3 Algérie

Angola 15.0 16.1 13.2 ... ... ... ... ... ... Angola

Benin 20.0 27.0 13.0 26.0 36.0 17.0 32.5 41.3 23.4 Bénin



Burundi 10.3 11.6 9.0 12.0 13.7 10.3 13.3 15.2 11.3 Burundi



Central African Republic 12.0 ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... République Centrafricaine

Chad 11.0 16.4 4.7 15.0 22.7 7.5 15.2 22.7 7.5 Tchad

Comoros 24.0 26.4 21.5 35.0 39.9 30.2 35.1 40.0 30.2 Comores

Congo 40.7 40.7 28.2 42.9 46.7 39.1 42.9 46.7 39.1 Congo

Congo, Dem. Republic 18.0 23.5 12.3 ... ... ... 22.0 27.8 16.1 Rép. Démocratique du Congo

Côte d'Ivoire 22.0 28.4 15.3 ... ... ... ... ... ... Côte d'Ivoire


Egypt 84.9 88.1 81.6 87.8 90.6 84.9 86.2 89.5 82.6 Egypte

Equatorial Guinea 33.1 41.3 24.8 ... ... ... ... ... ... Guinée Equatoriale



Gabon 49.4 53.2 45.7 ... ... ... ... ... ... Gabon

Gambia 32.5 38.4 26.6 45.0 49.0 40.9 45.0 49.0 40.9 Gambie

Ghana 37.5 41.3 33.6 41.6 45.2 37.8 45.9 49.5 42.1 Ghana

Guinea 16.6 23.9 9.0 25.9 35.2 16.2 31.2 40.8 21.2 Guinée

Guinea-Bissau 17.7 23.0 12.5 ... ... ... ... ... ... Guinée-Bissau

Kenya 39.2 40.2 38.2 47.6 49.2 46.0 48.2 49.4 47.1 Kenya

Lesotho 30.4 26.3 34.5 35.5 31.4 39.7 37.4 33.0 41.7 Lesotho

Liberia 32.3 37.4 27.1 ... ... ... ... ... ... Libéria

Libyan Arab Jamahiriya 92.1 88.4 100.7 105.8 99.9 ... 109.7 99.7 120.0 Jamahiriya Arabe Libyenne

Madagascar ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... Madagascar

Malawi 30.9 35.3 26.5 28.2 31.1 25.2 27.6 30.4 24.8 Malawi

Mali 18.8 18.8 13.2 25.2 25.2 18.5 27.1 33.9 20.3 Mali



Morocco 38.1 42.4 33.7 46.9 51.2 42.5 49.2 53.4 44.8 Maroc


Namibia 59.3 56.0 62.7 58.3 54.8 61.8 56.3 52.7 59.9 Namibie

Niger 6.8 8.5 5.2 8.8 11.0 6.7 9.7 11.9 7.6 Niger

Nigeria 23.9 26.2 21.6 32.7 36.5 28.7 32.4 35.6 29.2 Nigéria

Rwanda 10.3 10.7 10.0 13.4 13.4 12.6 13.4 14.2 12.7 Rwanda

Sao Tome and Principe ... ... ... 41.3 40.4 42.2 45.3 43.7 46.9 Sao Tomé-et-Principe

Senegal 15.6 18.9 12.3 20.1 23.3 16.8 22.1 25.3 18.8 Sénégal


Sierra Leone 26.4 31.0 21.8 ... ... 14.0 ... ... ... Sierra Leone

Somalia ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... Somalie


Sudan 25.9 25.9 30.0 34.0 35.4 32.6 32.7 33.8 31.6 Soudan


Tanzania 36.0 5.7 4.9 ... ... ... ... ... ... Tanzanie

Togo 30.4 42.4 18.5 38.9 52.1 25.8 40.4 53.7 27.1 Togo

Tunisia 74.6 72.4 77.0 80.7 76.3 ... 83.2 79.3 87.4 Tunisie

Uganda 15.9 18.0 13.9 18.3 20.3 16.4 18.3 20.3 16.4 Ouganda

Zambia 23.1 25.6 20.7 27.6 30.8 24.5 30.4 33.4 27.3 Zambie

Zimbabwe 42.6 45.6 39.9 ... ... 35.0 ... ... ... Zimbabwe

Africa 35.4 36.6 32.7 42.7 42.2 38.5 44.5 47.4 41.8 Afrique

EDUCATION

200720042000

1-6. Gross Enrolment Ratio in secondary - Taux brut de scolarisation au secondaire

36



Country 2000 2003 2004 2007 2000 2003 2004 2007 Pays

Algeria 28.0 28.0 27.0 24.0 ... 21.0 21.0 20.8 Algérie

Angola ... ... ... ... 19.0 ... ... ... Angola

Benin 53.0 62.0 52.0 44.0 23.0 22.0 24.0 23.9 Bénin

Botswana 27.0 26.0 26.0 24.0 17.0 14.0 14.0 13.7 Botswana

Burkina Faso 49.0 45.0 49.0 48.0 ... 31.0 31.0 31.3 Burkina Faso

Burundi 57.0 50.0 51.0 54.0 ... 19.0 19.0 18.9 Burundi

Cameroon 52.0 57.0 54.0 44.0 ... ... 16.0 24.7 Cameroun

Cape Verde 29.0 28.0 27.0 25.0 ... 24.0 23.0 23.1 Cap-Vert

Central African Republic ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... République Centrafricaine

Chad 69.0 72.0 69.0 63.0 32.0 32.0 34.0 34.2 Tchad

Comoros 37.0 36.0 35.0 35.0 ... 11.0 14.0 13.8 Comores

Congo 60.0 65.0 83.0 58.0 ... 28.0 34.0 34.3 Congo

Congo, Dem. Republic ... 34.0 ... ... 14.0 15.0 ... 14.5 Rép. Démocratique du Congo

Côte d'Ivoire 45.0 42.0 ... 41.0 ... ... ... 29.4 Côte d'Ivoire

Djibouti 32.0 35.0 35.0 34.0 ... ... ... 27.9 Djibouti

Egypt 23.0 22.0 22.0 27.0 17.0 17.0 17.0 16.6 Egypte

Equatorial Guinea 43.0 32.0 ... ... 23.0 ... ... ... Guinée Equatoriale

Eritrea 48.0 47.0 47.0 47.0 54.0 54.0 48.0 51.3 Erythrée

Ethiopia ... ... ... ... ... ... ... 54.2 Ethiopie

Gabon 47.0 36.0 36.0 ... ... ... ... ... Gabon

Gambia 37.0 37.0 35.0 35.0 27.0 ... 42.0 41.7 Gambie

Ghana 34.0 31.0 32.0 35.0 19.0 18.0 19.0 19.7 Ghana

Guinea 46.0 45.0 45.0 45.0 ... ... ... 35.6 Guinée

Guinea-Bissau 44.0 ... ... ... 14.0 ... ... ... Guinée-Bissau

Kenya 34.0 38.0 40.0 40.0 ... 30.0 32.0 31.6 Kenya

Lesotho 48.0 46.0 44.0 40.0 22.0 24.0 26.0 26.6 Lesotho

Liberia 38.0 ... ... 24.0 26.0 ... ... ... Libéria

Libyan Arab Jamahiriya ... ... ... ... ... ... ... 4.8 Jamahiriya Arabe Libyenne

Madagascar 48.0 52.0 52.0 49.0 ... ... ... ... Madagascar

Malawi ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... Malawi

Mali 65.0 57.0 52.0 52.0 29.0 ... ... ... Mali

Mauritania 45.0 41.0 41.0 43.0 26.0 26.0 28.0 31.0 Mauritanie

Mauritius 26.0 23.0 22.0 22.0 19.0 19.0 18.0 17.2 Maurice

Morocco 29.0 28.0 28.0 27.0 17.0 18.0 19.0 18.7 Maroc

Mozambique 64.0 ... 65.0 67.0 ... ... ... 32.2 Mozambique

Namibia 32.0 ... 33.0 30.0 24.0 24.0 22.0 25.1 Namibie

Niger 41.0 42.0 44.0 40.0 23.0 31.0 31.0 30.9 Niger

Nigeria 43.0 36.0 36.0 37.0 31.0 41.0 41.0 40.2 Nigéria

Rwanda 54.0 60.0 62.0 69.0 ... 27.0 26.0 26.3 Rwanda

Sao Tome and Principe ... 32.0 32.0 31.0 ... ... 22.0 21.7 Sao Tomé-et-Principe

Senegal 51.0 46.0 43.0 34.0 27.0 26.0 26.0 26.4 Sénégal

Seychelles 15.0 14.0 14.0 12.0 14.0 14.0 13.0 12.8 Seychelles

Sierra Leone ... ... ... 44.0 ... ... ... ... Sierra Leone

Somalia ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... Somalie

South Africa 33.0 34.0 34.0 30.0 28.0 30.0 31.0 30.8 Afrique du Sud

Sudan ... 28.0 30.0 37.0 ... 27.0 23.0 21.5 Soudan

Swaziland 31.0 31.0 32.0 33.0 17.0 17.0 18.0 18.1 Swaziland

Tanzania 41.0 57.0 58.0 52.0 ... ... ... ... Tanzanie

Togo 37.0 40.0 44.0 39.0 31.0 34.0 34.0 29.6 Togo

Tunisia 23.0 22.0 21.0 19.0 19.0 ... 18.0 17.2 Tunisie

Uganda 59.0 52.0 50.0 49.0 18.0 18.0 18.0 20.9 Ouganda

Zambia 45.0 ... 49.0 49.0 ... ... ... 34.0 Zambie

Zimbabwe 37.0 39.0 ... 38.0 25.0 22.0 ... ... Zimbabwe

Africa 41.8 40.2 41.3 39.3 ... ... ... 26.2 Afrique

Primary - Primaire Secondary - Secondaire

1-7. Pupils teachers ratio - Ratios élèves enseignants

EDUCATION

37



Country 1990 2007 1990 2007 1990 2007 1990 2007 Pays

Algeria 94 85 65 99 58 95 53 92 Algérie

Angola 39 51 48 88 24 83 38 88 Angola

Benin 63 65 74 99 78 97 73 93 Bénin

Botswana 93 96 50 83 56 96 55 79 Botswana

Burkina Faso 34 72 95 99 66 99 79 94 Burkina Faso

Burundi 70 71 97 97 86 99 74 99 Burundi

Cameroon 49 70 52 81 36 82 36 74 Cameroun

Cape Verde ... 80 97 86 88 81 79 74 Cap-Vert

Central African Republic 58 66 93 90 61 84 67 99 République Centrafricaine

Chad ... 48 59 72 20 70 32 77 Tchad

Comoros 93 85 99 77 94 75 87 65 Comores

Congo ... 71 86 86 77 80 77 67 Congo

Congo, Dem. Republic 43 48 46 94 36 87 37 79 Rép. Démocratique du Congo

Côte d'Ivoire 67 81 62 94 54 76 56 67 Côte d'Ivoire

Djibouti 76 92 95 90 85 88 85 74 Djibouti

Egypt 94 98 89 98 87 98 87 97 Egypte

Equatorial Guinea 43 43 94 56 77 41 88 37 Guinée Equatoriale

Eritrea 43 60 ... 90 ... 80 ... 80 Erythrée

Ethiopia 13 42 70 72 49 73 38 65 Ethiopie

Gabon ... 87 97 67 78 81 76 62 Gabon

Gambia ... 86 98 95 92 90 86 85 Gambie

Ghana 56 80 71 99 50 94 52 95 Ghana

Guinea 45 70 50 91 20 93 25 94 Guinée

Guinea-Bissau ... 57 90 93 61 96 53 80 Guinée-Bissau

Kenya 41 57 54 92 42 81 41 80 Kenya

Lesotho ... 78 73 85 71 91 80 80 Lesotho

Liberia 57 64 ... 86 ... 88 ... 95 Libéria

Libyan Arab Jamahiriya 71 72 90 99 84 98 89 98 Jamahiriya Arabe Libyenne

Madagascar 39 47 98 99 71 95 57 97 Madagascar

Malawi 41 76 84 95 80 87 81 82 Malawi

Mali 33 60 82 97 42 88 43 87 Mali

Mauritania 37 75 79 92 33 75 38 67 Mauritanie

Mauritius 100 100 87 98 85 97 76 98 Maurice

Morocco 75 83 96 96 81 95 79 95 Maroc

Mozambique ... 42 59 90 46 75 59 75 Mozambique

Namibia 57 93 88 95 59 86 57 69 Namibie

Niger 41 42 82 83 35 78 38 67 Niger

Nigeria 50 47 80 53 56 69 48 86 Nigéria

Rwanda 65 65 57 89 57 97 55 99 Rwanda

Sao Tome and Principe ... 86 99 98 92 97 71 86 Sao Tomé-et-Principe

Senegal 67 77 90 99 66 94 57 84 Sénégal

Seychelles ... 88 98 99 99 99 86 99 Seychelles

Sierra Leone ... 53 98 90 83 79 75 82 Sierra Leone

Somalia ... 29 31 52 ... 39 ... 34 Somalie

South Africa 81 93 59 77 74 97 79 83 Afrique du Sud

Sudan 64 70 73 85 62 91 57 80 Soudan

Swaziland ... 60 96 68 89 68 85 58 Swaziland

Tanzania 49 55 85 89 78 83 80 90 Tanzanie

Togo 49 59 99 91 77 88 65 80 Togo

Tunisia 82 94 88 99 91 98 88 98 Tunisie

Uganda 43 64 99 89 77 85 74 86 Ouganda

Zambia 50 58 97 97 71 92 68 97 Zambie

Zimbabwe 78 81 74 99 78 85 76 80 Zimbabwe

Africa 59 64 74 83 60 83 57 83 Afrique

Immunization / Vaccination (%)

Access to safe water - Accès à l'eau potable

Tuberculosis - Tuberculose

Diphtheria (DPT3) - Diphtérie

Measles - Rougeole

1-8. Primary health care - Soins de santé primaire

HEALTH - SANTE

Documents

African Statistical Yearbook 2009 - 05. Part I - Summary Tables - … · 2019. 6. 29. · African Statistical Yearbook 2009 / Annuaire Statistique pour l'Afrique 2009 1 Social and