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Feynman Lectures on Physics

Feynman Lectures

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My presentation on Vol III (quantum mechanics)

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Page 1: Feynman Lectures

Feynman Lectures on Physics

Page 2: Feynman Lectures

Who Is Feynman?

Born: – 11th May 1918– Far Rockaway, Queens, NY

College:– MIT– Princeton– Cornell (braved a snow-

storm here !)– Caltech

Work– Los Alamos

Page 3: Feynman Lectures

Feynman’s Works

Feynman Lectures – Caltech The “Unconventional” approach Other works

– QED– The Character of the Physical Law– Surely You’re Joking Mr. Feynman !

Page 4: Feynman Lectures

Quantum Mechanics as Physics Not Philosophy

Feynman’s views on the subject– Philosophy does not contribute to “advance” – A “working” method– The “Observer” issue– Typical Feynman

Page 5: Feynman Lectures

Quantum Behavior: The Interference Pattern (Bullets)

Page 6: Feynman Lectures

The Interference Pattern (waves)

Page 7: Feynman Lectures

The Interference Pattern (electrons)

Page 8: Feynman Lectures

The Interference Pattern (electrons when observed !!)

Page 9: Feynman Lectures

The Quantum BIZARRE

“It is impossible to design an apparatus to determine which hole the electron passes through that will not at the same time disturb the electrons enough to destroy the interference pattern” – Heisenberg (says Feynman in his lecture)

“Logical tight-rope” walking

Page 10: Feynman Lectures

Quantum Mechanics Principles

2P P = Probability Ф = Amplitude

i

i

Page 11: Feynman Lectures

Uncertainty

Special Case: If one knows the momentum of a particle to an uncertainty of Δp, then she/he cannot at the same time know the position more accurately than Δx = h/Δp

Uncertainty Principle “protects” quantum mechanics

Page 12: Feynman Lectures

Experimental setup demo for UP

Page 13: Feynman Lectures

One Example of UP

B

ppp oo

Page 14: Feynman Lectures

The Size of the Atom

Spread in momentum = h/a• a is like radius

Momentum must be of order p ~ h/a

Kinetic Energy =

Total Energy =

2

222

222

1

ma

h

m

pmv

a

e

ma

h

0

2

2

2

42

Page 15: Feynman Lectures

The Size of the Atom

Page 16: Feynman Lectures

The “Philozophigal” implications

Disturbance is necessary for consistence of the viewpoint

Was sound made ? Vs. Was there a sensation of sound ? – The role of a conscious observer in a forest/physics?

“No measure” implies “No speak” is a false implication

The basis of a science is its ability to predict

Page 17: Feynman Lectures

Feynman Lectures on Physics

-A rather short introductionBy Srinivasa

Thank you all!!