Une réalité brutale : les traitements nuisibles de la psychiatrie

8/4/2019 Une ralit brutale : les traitements nuisibles de la psychiatrie

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OD] PRAGPDJDNP]NTG]GBOD] @D OA Y]WMFGAPRGD

TND RAOGP BRTPAOD

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Rayylrp dp rdmljjan`apgln} `d oa Mljjg}}gln`d} Mgplwdn} yltr od} @rlgp} `d oFljjd

CRD*Yajy*DMP.qv` 2,19,94 08=5 AJ Yaed =


2/16

Oa mrlwanmd ylytoagrd sdtp qtd od

pragpdjdnp atv odmprlmflm} agp p

aban`lnn ayr} od `m}/ `an} Slo

at*`d}}t} `tn ng` `d mltmlt / `t

ydr}lnnaed `d JmJtryfw gnmarn

yar Hamk Ngmflo}ln. Yltrpanp/ `d}

mdnpagnd} `d jgoogdr} `d ydr}lnnd}

prasdr} od jln`d dn clnp dnmlrd

odvyrgdnmd mfaqtd annd.

Han Da}peapd

2

CRD*Yajy*DMP.qv` =,3,94 0817 AJ Yaed 0


3/16

Od pragpdjdnp yar odmprlmflm} eaodjdnp mlnnt }lt}

od nlj `d pfraygd odmprlmlnsto}gsd &DMP lt}g}jlpfraygd' dp od} pragpdjdnp} y}wmflmfgrtreg*matv }djbodnp cagrd odtr rdpltr. Yltrpanp/ `dytg} od pltp`btp/ md} jpfl`d} lnp }t}mgp tn mlncogp amfarn dnprd od}y}wmfgaprd} qtg nd htrdnp qtd yar dood} dp oa jtopgpt`d d sgm*pgjd} dp odtr} cajgood} `lnp oa sgd a p mljyopdjdnp`prtgpd yar odtr ayyogmapgln.

Yltr qtgmlnqtd }d}p }dnpg jao oa std `gjaed} òdm*

prlmflm} lt lyrapgln} d y}wmflmfgrtregd/ oa ryln}d nd cagpatmtn `ltpd8 md} jpfl`d} }ayyardnpdnp bgdn yot} atv plr*ptrd} yfw}gqtd} gjyl}d} yar tn gn}ydmpdtr `d oa Ed}paylqtatv pfraygd} `g}ydn}d} yar tn srag j`dmgn. Mdydnànp/od} ydr}lnnd} qtg lnp st `d pdood} gjaed} }lnp rard}/ dn yarpg*mtogdr yarjg od} oeg}oapdtr}/ dp yot} rard} dnmlrd }lnp mdood} qtglnp a}}g}p grdmpdjdnp d} odmprlmflm} lt d} lyrapgln} tmdrsdat. Od pragpdjdnp mln}g}pd dnslwdr prasdr} od mdr*

sdat tn mltranp odmprgqtd aooanp ht}qt 069 slop}/ odqtdo yrl*slqtd tnd mrg}d ygodypgqtd dp `d }rgdtv `ljjaed}.

Od} y}wmfgaprd} d}}agdnp `d `lnndr md} jpfl`d} tndoegpgjgp j`gmaod8 tn ma`rd fl}ygpaogdr/ `d} a}}g}panp} dn bolt*}d boanmfd/ d} and}pf}gqtd}/ d} j`gmajdnp} yaraow}anp od}jt}mod} dp tn qtgydjdnp oayyardnmd }lyfg}pgqtd. Od}dccdp} d} odmprlmflm} }lnp flrrgbod}/ jag} ln ljdp dvyogqtdrod} mln}qtdnmd} atv yapgdnp} dp atv cajgood}. Ygrd dnmlrd/olr}qtd `d} lbhdmpgln} }lnp jg}d}/ dood} }lnp rdhdpd}.

@an} od} `g}mt}}gln} `d}pgnd} mlnsagnmrd od} yapgdnp}rpgmdnp}/ ln }d ear`d bgdn `d jdnpglnndr qtd md} `dtv yrlm*`trd} }lnp dvprjdjdnp otmrapgsd} yltr od} y}wmfgaprd} dp od}fygpatv. Dn dccdp/ dood} }lnp }tgsgd} `d }lgn} y}wmfgaprgqtd}mlnpgnt}/ olne} dp mlpdtv/ qtg earanpg}}dnp agn}g atv y}w*mfgaprd} `t prasago dp `d} rdsdnt}.

Od} pragpdjdnp} yar odmprlmflm} dp oa y}wmflmfgrtregdpanp pr} otmrapgc}/ md} yrapgqtd} clnp olbhdp `tnd mljyopd`}gnclrjapgln/ dnprdpdntd dn eran`d yarpgd yar od} y}w*mfgaprd}. Go dvg}pd dn cagp `d nljbrdtv }mgdnpgcgqtd} qtg mrgpg*qtdnp md} jpfl`d}.

Dn 2990/ od @rHlfn Crgd`bdre/ tn ndtrloletd qtg a jdn`d} rdmfdrmfd} ydnànp yot} `d =9 an} }tr od} dccdp} `d} odm*prlmflm}/ a moar8 Go d}p pr} `gccgmgod `d pra`tgrd dn jlp} md qtd od

pragpdjdnp yar odmprlmflm} gncoged atv edn} &' go `prtgp odtr ajbg*pgln dp &' odtr sgpaogp. Go od} rdn` yotpp ya}}gc} dp ayapfgqtd}. &'

GNPRL@TMPGLN@D] SGD] @PRTGPD]

=

CRD*Yajy*DMP.qv` 2,19,94 08=5 AJ Yaed 4


4/16

Dn ltprd/ `d jln ylgnp `d std/ oajn}gd/ oayapfgd dp od janqtd`ndregd qtd mdppd pfraygd dnedn`rd }lnp od} rag}ln} yltr od}qtdood}& ' go} [od} y}wmfgaprd}Z mlnpgntdnp oa`jgng}prdr. 1

Dn panp qtd sgmpgjd `d oa y}wmflmfgrtregd/ dp nln `d}odmprlmflm}/ Jarw Olt Xgjjdrjan }agp md qtd sdtp `grdydr`rd }ln ajbgpgln dp }a sgpaogp. Dn htgn 2992/ tn prgbtnao amlnàjn oa Modsdoan` Mogngm an} oLfgl/ sdr}dr tnd mlj*ydn}apgln d 5/4 jgoogln} `d `looar} &3 jgoogln} `dtrl}'

mdppd àjd `d 32 an}/ yltr tnd lyrapgln `d y}wmflmfgrtregdqtdood asagp }tbgd dn 1776. Dood pagp aolr} oa rdmfdrmfd `tnpragpdjdnp qtg oa etrgragp `d }a mljyto}gln }d oasdr od}jagn}. ]tr }ln }gpd Gnpdrndp/ mdppd mogngqtd }d sanpagp tn patv`d rt}}gpd `d 59. Ln a `gp Jaàjd Xgjjdrjan qtdyltr od} =9 `d yapgdnp} rd}panp}/ odtr pap `djdtragpgnmfane jag} ndjygragp ya}. 2 Dood w }tbgp `lnm tnd ly*rapgln qtg mln}g}pagp ydrmdr qtaprd prlt} àn} }ln mrnd

yltr dn dvpragrd qtaprd craejdnp} `d mdrsdat/ ayyrlvgja*pgsdjdnp `d oa pagood `tnd bgood. @dytg} mdppd lyrapgln/dood d}p àn} ognmayamgp `d jarmfdr/ `d }d pdngr `dbltp/ `djanedr lt jjd àoodr atv plgodppd} }dtod. ]ln aslmap/Rlbdrp Ognpln/ a `moar8 Dood a pltp ydr`t/ }g md nd}p oamln}mgdnmd `prd jagnpdnanp md ylgnp `gccrdnpd. &' Dood d}pplpaodjdnp fan`gmayd dp nmd}}gpd `d} }lgn} dn ydrjandnmd. =

@d nl} hltr}/ rgdn qtatv pap}*Tng}/ oa pfraygd yar

odmprlmflm} rayylrpd yr} `d 4 jgoogar } `d `looar} yar an ogn`t}prgd y}wmfgaprgqtd &0 jgoogar`} `dtrl}'. Plthltr}atv pap}*Tng}/ od} ydr}lnnd} ed} `d 34 an} rdlgsdnp=39 òdmprlmflm} dn yot} qtd mdood} `d 30 an} `dytg}qtd oa}}tranmd ytbogqtd Jd`gmard yrdn` dn mfared od}}lgn} yarpgr `d 34 an}. Mdoa yrltsd gn`tbgpabodjdnp qtdotpgog}apgln `d oDMP nd}p dn atmtn ma} `gmpd yar oa mlj*ya}}gln j`gmaod/ jag} bgdn yar od yrlcgp dp oasg`gp. Jjd}g oa y}wmflmfgrtregd d}p jlgn} crqtdnpd athltr`ftg/ yr}`d =99 lyrapgln} `d md pwyd/ `lnp oa olblpljgd yrcrlnpa*od/ }lnp dnmlrd yrapgqtd} mfaqtd annd atv pap}*Tng}. Dn`ygp `d ht}pgcgmapgln} }mgdnpgcgqtd} ctjdt}d}/ oa brtpaogp`d oDMP dp `d oa y}wmflmfgrtregd jlnprd bgdn qtd oa y}w*mfgaprgd dn d}p rd}pd at }pa`d `d oa mrtatp dp `d oa barba*rgd `d }d} pltp yrdjgdr} pragpdjdnp}. Olbhdmpgc `d md ray*

ylrp d}p `d cagrd dn }lrpd qtd md} pragpdjdnp}/ at jjdpgprd qtd od cltdp/ oa }ane}td dp oa coaedooapgln/ }lgdnp gnpdr*`gp} dp rdmlnnt} yltr md qtgo} }lnp8 `d} ampd} mrgjgndo}.

Han Da}peapdYr}g`dnpd `d oa Mljjg}}gln gnpdrnapglnaod`d} Mgplwdn} yltr od} @rlgp} `d oFljjd

0



5/16

MFAYGPRD TNTND AERD]]GLNODMPRGQTD JLRPDOOD

Ydt `d edn} }lnp mln}mgdnp} qttn abap*plgr `d Rljd a gn}ygr oa yrlm`trd yr*pdn`tjdnp }mgdnpgcgqtd `t pragpdjdnp

yar odmprlmflm} lt pfraygd odmprlmlnsto}g*sd &DMP'.

@an} od} annd} =9/ od y}wmfgaprd TelMdrodppg/ yr}g`dnp `t @yarpdjdnp `d} jaoa*

`gd} jdnpaod} dp ndtrlolegqtd} oTngsdr}gp`d Rljd/ mljjdna dvyrgjdnpdr `d} prag*pdjdnp} yar odmprlmflm} }tr `d} mfgdn}/ dn yoaanp tnd odm*prl`d àn} oa etdtod dp oatprd àn} oant}. Oa jlgpg `d} ang*jatv jltragdnp àrrp mar`gaqtd.

Dn 17=6/ Mdrodppg sg}gpa tn abapplgr l od} bltmfdr}pltr`g}}agdnp od} mlmfln} at jlwdn `d mflm} odmprgqtd}acgn `d od} rdn`rd yot} `lmgod} asanp `d odtr pranmfdr oa

elred. Go jl`gcga }d} dvyrgdnmd} dn mln}qtdnmd/ dn ayyog*qtanp `lrnasanp od} odmprlmflm} oa ppd. Gn}ygr/ go

Oa yrdjgrd sgmpgjd`t y}wmfgaprd Tel

Mdrodppg &dn fatp `rlgpd' ctp tnyrg}lnngdr. Ayr}qtd od mflmodmprgqtd otg dpprasdr} oa ppd/ofljjd ftroagp 8 Nd jdn `lnndxya} àtprd} !

Md}p jlrpdo!

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mln`tg}gp àtprd} dvyrgdnmd} }tr od}ylrm} yltr cgnaodjdnp mlnmotrd8 Md}yrdtsd} gn`ngabod} baoawrdnp plt} jd}`ltpd} dp/ }an} yot} `d mrjlngd/ haglr`lnn oa mogngqtd `dnprdyrdn`rd `} od

odn`djagn `d} dvyrgdnmd} }tr ofljjd.ODMP natragp yrlbabodjdnp hajag} st odhltr }g hd nasag} dt mdppd lyylrptngp clrptgpd dp mfanmdt}d`lb}drsdr mdp abappaed y}dt`l*odmprgqtd `d} ylrm}. 0

Od y}wmfgaprd aoodjan` Olpfar B. Kaognlu}kw a}}g}pa md yrdjgdr odmprlmflm aolr} qtgo pt`gagp }lt} oa `grdmpgln`d Mdrodppg. Go `dsgnp otn `d} yot} ar`dnp} dp ndregqtd} yar*pg}an} `d mdppd clrjd `d pragpdjdnp. Go `sdolyya }a

yrlyrd jamfgnd DMP dp gnprl`tg}gp }a yrlm`trd dn 17=6/dn Cranmd/ atv Yaw}*Ba}/ dn Aneodpdrrd dp/ yot} par`/ atvpap}*Tng}. Sdr} 1709/ oDMP pagp tpgog} gnpdrnapglnaodjdnp.

]g slt} `djan`dx athltr`ftg tn y}wmfgaprd mlj*jdnp clnmpglnnd oDMP/ go slt} `gra qtgo nd }agp ya} dpqtgo nd}p ya} tn dvydrp dn odmprgmgp. Yar mlnprd/go yl}}`d `gnnljbrabod} pflrgd} md }thdp. Dn slgmgqtdoqtd}*tnd}8 Md}p tn yrlm` `d}prtmpdtr qtg/ `tnd caln lt `tndatprd/ caslrg}d oajoglrapgln. Yrlslqtd tn dccdp sepapgc bncgqtd. Dnedn`rd odvyrgdnmd gnmln}mgdnpd `d oa jlrp dp `d oar}trrdmpgln. Ajnd oa ydr}lnnaogp tn ngsdat gncrgdtr dp camgogpdagn}g oaàypapgln.

Od} edn} `yrgj} }d }dnpdnp }ltsdnp mltyabod} dp oDMP}apg}cagp odtr bd}lgn `d ytngpgln.Gjaegndx od jjd }mnargl yltr tn mfgrtregdn `t

mtr `moaranp qtd bgdn qtln nd }amfd ya} mljjdnp odmtr clnmpglnnd/ go dvg}pd `d} `gxagnd} `d pflrgd} jag}atmtn cagp }mgdnpgcgqtd qtg dvyogqtd yltrqtlg ln `dsragpdccdmptdr tn ylnpaed mlrlnargdn.

Dp ygrd dnmlrd/ qtdn }dragp*go }g od j`dmgn `dsagp gnclr*

jdr }ln yapgdnp qtd olyrapgln yrstd atragp yltr mln}*qtdnmd} `d} `ljjaed} at mdrsdat/ `d} ydrpd} `d jjlgrd

Ognsdnpdtr doDMP/ Tel Mdrodppg/dvyrgjdnpanp oDMP}tr `d} mlmfln}àn} tn abapplgr

`d Rljd.

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dp tnd `}lrgdnpapgln `lnnanp ogoot}gln qtd od} yrlbojd}ndvg}pdnp yot} < Yltrpanp/ md }lnp bdo dp bgdn od}r}topap} `d} pragpdjdnp} yar odmprlmflm}/ }g oln dn mrlgp odbtoodpgn }tr oDMP `d 299= `d oa clnàpgln ajrgmagnd `d oa}anp jdnpaod.

Oa pflrgd }tr oaqtdood }d cln`d oDMP na ya} sragjdnpyrlerd}} `dytg} oylqtd `d} anmgdn} Erdm}/ qtg pdnpagdnp`d etrgr od} yrlbojd} jdnpatv at jlwdn `t mflm mlnsto*

}gc dnedn`r yar tnd `rletd ayydod fdooblrd. Dn }lg/ oDMPd}p ydt yr} at}}g }mgdnpg*cgqtd dp pfraydtpgqtd qtd `dcrayydr qtdoqttn }tr oa ppdasdm tn jarpdat.

ODMP rd}pd athltr`ftgtn pragpdjdnp y}wmfgaprgqtddvprjdjdnp otmrapgc qtg ydr*

`trd dn `ygp `d} olg} ognpdr*`g}anp lt ogjgpanp }ln tpgog}a*pgln dp jaoer }ln ab}dnmd `dcln`djdnp }mgdnpgcgqtd dp }d}rg}qtd} ods} `d `ljjaed}.

DCCDP] @SA]PAPDTR]Atv pap}*Tng}/ od clr*

jtoagrd `d mln}dnpdjdnp qtdod} yapgdnp} }gendnp asanp `drdmdslgr oDMP od} gnclrjdqtd oa jjlgrd mltrp pdrjdydtp prd ydrptrbd8 go ydtpprd `gccgmgod `d }d }ltsdngr `dàpd}/ `t nlj `d nltsdatvajg}/ `d jangcd}papgln}ytbogqtd}/ `d ntjrl} `dpoyflnd. Mdydnànp/ od}yrlbojd} `d jjlgrd/oajn}gd }lnp }tyyl}} `g}*yaraprd àn} od} qtaprd }djagnd} }tgsanp od `drngdr pragpd*jdnp dp go d}p pr} rard qtd od} yrlbojd} ydr}g}pdnp ydn*ànp yot}gdtr} jlg}.

@d} `gxagnd} `d jgoogdr} `d sgmpgjd} òdmprlmflm}}dragdnp dn plpao `}ammlr` asdm md} accgrjapgln}/ qtlg qtdn`g}d oablnànpd ogppraptrd yrpdnànp od mlnpragrd. @dolrd}JmQtddn `d Ognmlon/ Maogclrngd/ a rdt 29 odmprlmflm}.Prlg} an} yot} par`/ dood nasagp plthltr} ya} rmtyr `doared} ylrpgln} `d }a jjlgrd. Dood nd }asagp yot} jlnpdr mfdsao/ md `lnp dood pagp mayabod atyarasanp/ go otg pagpgjyl}}gbod `d }d rayydodr `d} yarpgd} `d mfa}}d dp `d ymfd

qtdood cag}agp dn cajgood dp dood nd yltsagp }d }ltsdngr `d }d}sgdtv ajg}. Dp yltr mdppd pfraygd dccgmamd dp }an} ànedr

@} oa mlnmdypgln `d oajamfgnd DMP àn} od} annd}=9/ mdppd clrjd `d pfraygd d}p `dsdntd tnd yrapgqtdotmrapgsd yltr oa y}wmfgaprgd.@d nl} hltr}/ oa`jgng}prapgln

òdmprlmflm} rayylrpd dnsgrln4 jgoogar } `d `looar} yar an ogn`t}prgd y}wmfgaprgqtd/ rgdnqtatv pap}*Tng}.

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8/16

qtg nd yrdnagp ya} yot} `d 14 jgntpd} yar }rgd odmprl*mflm}/ dood a sdr} 16999 `looar} }ln y}wmfgaprd.Tnd pt`d `d oTngsdr}gp `d Mlotjbga/ ytbogd dn

2991/ a rso qtd oDMP pagp }g ydt dccgmamd yltr etrgr od}yapgdnp} `d odtr `yrd}}gln qtgo} rdmftpagdnp yrd}qtd plt}àn} od} }gv jlg} }tgsanp od pragpdjdnp. 4

Dn 2999/ od y}wmfgaprd Farlo` A. ]amkfdgj/ cdrsdnpa`dypd `d oDMP/ ctp gnpdrrle }tr oa crqtdnmd oaqtdood od}

yapgdnp} }d yoagenagdnp `d ydrpd} `d jjlgrd. Slgmg md qtgoryln`gp8 @an} md `ljagnd/ go nlt} a p yot} camgod à`jdpprdqtd oDMP yr}dnpagp tn rg}qtd jlrpdo yotpp qtd `d rdmlnnaprdqtdood pagp }t}mdypgbod `dnprandr `gjylrpanpd} ydrpd} `djjlgrd/ jjd }g od} yrgnmgyatv dccdp} gn`}grabod} `d oDMPaccdmpdnp oa mlnnag}}anmd [mln}mgdnmdZ. 3

Dn 2990/ Od @rHlfn Crgd`bdre a pjlgen }lt} }drjdnpqtd oa ydrpd `d jjlgrd }d yrl*

`tgp àn} mfaqtd ma} òdmprlmflm.Dood ydtp prd ydrjandnpd dp grr*sdr}gbod. Md}p dvprjdjdnpgrretogdr dp sargabod. Md}p plthltr}od ma} olr}qtd od mdrsdat d}p appdgnp.Od r}topap cgnao d}p pr} gjyrsg*}gbod. 5

Od @r Mlogn Rl}}/ y}wmfgaprd

at Pdva}/ dvyogqtd qtd oa ogppra*ptrd dvg}panpd }tr oDMP gn`gqtdqtd od mdrsdat }tbgp bdatmlty`d o}gln}/ go w a tnd ydrpd `djjlgrd/ od patv `d jlrpaogpatejdnpd/ od patv `d }tgmg`d nd`gjgntd ya}. ]g md} cagp} ja*

nagdnp `tnd eran`d pt`d bgdn cagpd/ ln `dsragp dnmlnmotrd qtgo cat`ragp md}}dr `d rdmltrgr oDMP Oaogppraptrd dvg}panpd }ltpgdnp cdrjdjdnp oa mlnmot}gln qtdoDMP nd}p ya} dccgmamd at*`do `t pragpdjdnp/ qtdoodyr}dnpd `d nljbrdtv ànedr} dp dccdp} }dmlnàgrd} dp mat}dbgdn `d} èp}. 6

OA}}lmgapgln y}wmfgaprgqtd ajrgmagnd yrpdn` qtdoDMP a yltr dccdp tn patv `d jlrpaogp `tn }tr `gv jgood.

Mdydnànp/ od} }papg}pgqtd} `t Pdva} rsodnp qtd oa yrlylr*pgln `d ydr}lnnd} ed} `m`d} `d} }tgpd} `d oDMP d}p `d1 }tr 299. 7

Go d}p rard qtd od} y}wmfgaprd} gnclrjdnp od yapgdnp `dmd} cagp}/ sgloanp agn}g od mln}dnpdjdnp moagr. Md cag}anp/go} }d rdn`dnp mltyabod} `d o}gln} mlrylrdood} dp `d catpdyrlcd}}glnndood. Od }paptp `d mrgjgndo `dsragp }ayyogqtdr pltp y}wmfgaprd qtg a`jgng}prd oDMP dp mat}d agn}g `d} `lj*

jaed} at yapgdnp.

Mdoa a*p*go `t }dn}`d `prtgrd pltpd ja ppddp `dccamdr ja jjlgrd/

qtg d}p pltp md qtd hag/dp `d jd jdpprd at

mfjaed< Mpagp tn

pragpdjdnp rdjarqtabod/jag} nlt} asln}

ydr t od yapgdnp.

Drnd}p Fdjgneuaw/yrgv Nlbdo `d ogppraptrd

6



9/16

MFAYGPRD @DTVTND BLTMFDRGD FTJAGNDPLTHLTR] @AMPTAOGP

oa `gccrdnmd `d oa ndtrlmfgrtregd qtg }ltoaed `d}yapflolegd} yfw}gqtd} rdood}/ oa y}wmflmfgrtregdpdnpd `d jl`gcgdr od mljylrpdjdnp asdm brtpaogpdn `prtg}anp `d} pg}}t} }agn} `t mdrsdat.

Oa yrlm`trd d y}wmflmfgrtregd oa yot} mobrd d}p oaolblpljgd. Deax Jlngx d}p od yrdjgdr oaslgr yrapgqtddn 17=4 Og}blnnd/ at Ylrpteao. Jag} md}p od y}wmfgaprdajrgmagn Uaopdr H. Crddjan qtg dn ctp od yrdjgdr yarpg}an.Go cgp }a yrdjgrd olblpljgd dn tpgog}anp od} odmprlmflm}mljjd and}pf}gqtd}. Go gn}ra tn ygm eoamd `drrgrd olr*bgpd `d ogo ht}qtat mdrsdat dn }d }drsanp `tn jagoodp.Od} jltsdjdnp} `d ogn}prtjdnp dn`ljjaerdnp od}cgbrd} `d} olbd} crlnpatv `t mdrsdat/ yrlslqtanp `d}`ljjaed} grrsdr}gbod}. Yot} par`/ go aslta qtd 24 `d}

ydr}lnnd} olblpljg}d} yltrragdnp prd mln}g`rd}mljjd panp at ngsdat `tn ang*jao `ljd}pgqtd. Jlngx rdtp odyrgv Nlbdo mljjd bltmfdr `tmdrsdat; Crddjan ydr`gp od `rlgp`dvdrmdr ayr} aslgr pt tnyapgdnp at mltr} `tnd olblpljgd.

oa cgn `d} annd} 09/ od}

dccdp} `bgogpanp} dp jlrpdo} `d oay}wmflmfgrtregd mljjdnmrdnp

Dea} Jlngx/ yrd `doa y}wmflmfgrtregd 7



10/16

prd mlnnt} dp `prtgrd }ln gjaed campgmd `d mtrdjgramod.

Od} gn`gmapdtr} }tgsanp} ydrjgrdnp `d pgrdr oa }lnndppdàoarjd8 Tn patv `d jlrpaogp yar }tgmg`d aooanp ht}qt 29. @d} gncdmpgln} yrlslqtanp `d} abm} at mdrsdat. Oa jngnegpd &jaoa`gd gncdmpgdt}d erasd `t mdrsdat'.

Ol}pljwogpd mrngdnnd &jaoa`gd gncoajjaplgrd gncdm*pgdt}d `d ol}'. Od} mrg}d} `ygody}gd mfdx yot} `d 49 `d} lyr}.

Jaoer od} dccdp} capao} dp `d}prtmpdtr} `d olyrapgln/od} y}wmfgaprd} mlnpgntdnp rdmljjan`dr }ln tpgog}apgln. oGn}pgptp `t mdrsdat ftjagn `d ]agnp*Ypdr}bltre/ od@r ]sgapl}oas Jd`sd`ds a }tydrsg} yot} `d 199 lyra*pgln} `d y}wmflmfgrtregd dnprd 1775 dp 1777/ yrapgqtd}

yrgnmgyaodjdnp }tr `d} a`lod}mdnp} yltr od} etrgr `dodtr plvgmljangd.

Hd ydn}d qtd oLmmg`dnp d}p prly yrt`dnp yar rayylrp oa ndtrlmfgrtregd mat}d `d }ln lb}d}}gln `d} `rlgp} `d oflj*jd/ `gp*go. 19

Aodvan`dr Ot}gkgan/ qtg a yltr}tgsg dn ht}pgmd ogn}*pgptp asdm }tmm} dn 2992/ nd}p ya} `t jjd asg}8 Go} lnp

cagp `d} prlt} àn} ja ppd }an} and}pf}gd. Go} nlnp ya} arrp

`d ydrmdr dp `d matprg}dr [brodrZ `d} xlnd} nt `d jln mdr*sdat go w asagp `t }ane yarpltp @tranp od} prlg} qtaprd

hltr} }tgsanp olyrapgln oa ltodtr àn} ja ppd pagp }g flr*rgbod/ mljjd }g ln oa crayyagp asdm tnd bappd `d ba}d*baoo. Dpolr}qtd oa `ltodtr a tn ydt `g}yart/ hag nltsdat rd}}dnpg odbd}lgn `d yrdn`rd `d} `rletd}. Dn od}yamd `d `dtv jlg}/Aodvan`dr }pagp rdjg} yrdn`rd retogrdjdnp `d}`rletd}.

OD] GJYOANP] @AN] OD MDRSDAT8OA PLTPD @DRNGRD]TYDRMFDRGD Y]WMFGAPRGQTD

Mljjd oDMP dp oa y}wmflmfgrtregd }lnp `d yot} dnyot} `mrgd} yar od ytbogm/ oa y}wmfgaprgd dvyrgjdnpdamptdoodjdnp }d} pltp nltsdatv jgramod} }tr od mdr*

sdat 8 oa }pgjtoapgln `t mdrsdat yrlcln`/ oa }pgjtoa*pgln jaenpgqtd pran}mrngdnnd &PJ]' dp oa }pgjtoa*pgln `t ndrc saetd &SN] ndrc saetd8 ndrc mrngdn qtgmlnndmpd od mdrsdat atv lreand} gnpdrnd} `t mlry}' }lnpod} nltsdatv pdrjd} oa jl`d. Oa }pgjtoapgln `t mdr*sdat yrlcln` &@B] 8 `ddy bragn }pgjtoapgln' }d cagp yar`d} cgo} gnprl`tgp} àn} od mdrsdat prasdr} od mrnd.Mdtv*mg }lnp rdog} tn bolm*ygod gjyoanp àn} oa ylgprg*

nd/ }gjgoagrd tn yamdjakdr. @d} gjyto}gln} odmprgqtd}

19



11/16

fatpd crqtdnmd }lnp aolr} dnslwd} `grdmpdjdnp ognp*rgdtr `t pg}}t mrbrao. 11

Od} y}wmfgaprd} otpgog}dnp pgprd dvyrgjdnpao }tr `d}jaoa`d} jdnpatv/ pltp dn camptranp 49999 `looar} yaryapgdnp. 12

Olr} `tnd PJ] &}pgjtoapgln jaenpgqtd pran}mr*ngdnnd'/ tnd blbgnd jaenpgqtd d}p yoamd yr} `t mtgr

mfdsdot `t yapgdnp dp tn mfajy jaenpgqtd ytg}}anp mfanedjdnp rayg`d prasdr}d oa ydat dp od} l} dp ynprd }trqtdoqtd} mdnpgjprd} àn} od mlrpdv dvprgdtr &japgrd erg}ddvpdrnd' `t mdrsdat/ md qtg gn`tgp tn mltranp odmprgqtd. 1=

@d} PJ] rypd} ydtsdnp yrlslqtdr `d} appaqtd} lt `d}mlnsto}gln} ygodypgqtd} mfdx `d} }thdp} }agn}. 10

Oa }pgjtoapgln `t ndrc saetd &SN]' aegp }tr od} ndrc}dp od mdrsdat. Tnd odmprl`d d}p dnrltod atpltr `t ndrc

saetd at mlt/ ytg} mlnndmpd tn yamdjakdr gjyoanpàn} oa maed pflramgqtd `t yapgdnp. Oayyardgo d}p yrleraj*j yltr yrl`tgrd `d} }pgjtog odmprgqtd} àn} od mdrsdat. 14

At mltr} `d} `drngrd} `mdnngd}/ nljbrd `d mrgpgqtd}lnp pabog d} mljyarag}ln} dnprd od} dvyrgjdnpapgln} y}w*mfgaprgqtd} dp oa }mgdnmd }an} }mrtytod yrapgqtd yar od}j`dmgn} naxg} àn} od} majy} `d mlnmdnprapgln. Od} y}w*mfgaprd} nd }drlnp ya} mayabod} `d `g}}gydr md} `ltpd}/

jlgn} `d md}}dr `d rdsdn`gqtdr tnd saodtr }mgdnpgcgqtdyltr odtr} pdmfngqtd}. ]g oln dn mrlgp ofg}plgrd/ go} slnpgjyolrdr `d nltsdat qtln odtr `lnnd tnd atprd mfanmddp d nltsdatv pragpdjdnp} slnp prd tpgog}} yltr mrdr tndnltsdood ayyardnmd `d yrler} }mgdnpg*cgqtd. Jag} cgnaodjdnp/ go} natrlnp ya}asanm sdr} oa raog}apgln `tn qtdo*mlnqtd rdj`d dccgmamd; pltp md qtgo}atrlnp ammljyog }d r}tjdra yar `d}aerd}}gln} dp `d} jtpgoapgln} ayydod}pfraygd}.

oa cgn `d} annd} 79/`d} lyrapgln} y}wmfl*mfgrtregmaod} lnp pyrapgqtd} }tr `dnljbrdtv a`lod}mdnp}plvgmljand} rt}}d} àn}tnd pdnpapgsd barbard dpsltd omfdm `d jdpprdcgn odtr `ydnànmd.

11

CRD*Yajy*DMP.qv` 2,19,94 08=5 AJ Yaed 1=


12/16

@

d} yrapgqtd} brtpaod} dp mldrmgpgsd} pdood} qtdoDMP dp oa y}wmflmfgrtregd sglodnp oa yrljd}}d`t j`dmgn `d rd}ydmpdr od }drjdnp

`Fgyylmrapd dp `d Nd ya} ntgrd.Oa }lotpgln oa yot} sg`dnpd atv abt} y}wmfga*

prgqtd} `mrgp} àn} mdppd ytbogmapgln }dragp `d nd yot}cgnanmdr od} yrapgqtd} y}wmfgaprgqtd} qtg ydryptdnp md}abt}. ]g od} mljyaengd} à}}tranmd dp od} eltsdrnd*jdnp} nd yawagdnp yot} od} y}wmfgaprd} yltr a`jgng}prdr`d} odmprlmflm} qtg `prtg}dnp od mdrsdat dp yrapgqtdr

oa y}wmflmfgrtregd/ md} jpfl`d} pljbdragdnpsgpd àn} oltbog.Tnd clg} qtd od y}wmfgaprd/ qtg oag}}d }d} yapgdnp}

àn} ogenlranmd `d} pragpdjdnp} dccgmamd}/ }dragp }lrpg`t }w}pjd/ `d} `gxagnd} àopdrnapgsd} yl}}gbod}cdragdnp odtr ayyargpgln. Od} ydr}lnnd} mfdx od}qtdood}lnp p `gaenl}pgqt} `d} prltbod} y}wmfgaprgqtd}`dsragdnp rdmdslgr tn dvajdn mogngqtd ayyrlcln`g yar

tn j`dmgn mljypdnp/ nln*y}wmfgaprd. Oa capgetd/ oaydrpd `d rdyrd}/ od ògrd/ oa mlnct}gln/ ognmayamgp `d

MFAYGPRD PRLG]ND YA] NTGRD

12



13/16

}d mlnmdnprdr/ `d} `ltodtr} gndvyogmabod} dp `d} mdn*pagnd} àtprd} }wjypjd} ydtsdnp aslgr `d} mat}d}yfw}gqtd} bgdn mlnntd}/ qtd od} y}wmfgaprd} ndvajg*ndnp hajag} cln` asanp `d yrd}mrgrd odtr} pragpdjdnp}gndccgmamd} dp `bgogpanp}.

]doln od} mfdrmfdtr} Rgmfar` Faoo dp JgmfdoYlykgn/ 21 mln`gpgln} j`gmaod} ydtsdnp yrlslqtdrognqtgpt`d/ 12 mln`gpgln} j`gmaod} ydtsdnp mat}dr oa

`yrd}}gln/ 43 mln`gpgln} j`gmaod} ydtsdnp yrlslqtdr`d} ydrptrbapgln} jdnpaod} dp 09 pwyd} `d `rletd} ydt*sdnp yrlslqtdr `d} }wjypjd} y}wmfgaprgqtd}.

Slgmg md qtgo} mrgsagdnp dn 17358 Od} }wjypjd}y}wmfgaprgqtd} od} yot} mljjtnjdnp gn`tgp} yar `d} mat}d}j`gmaod} }lnp oayapfgd/ oanvgp/ `d} faootmgnapgln}sg}tdood}/ `d} mfanedjdnp} `ftjdtr dp `d ydr}lnnaogp/ oa`jdnmd/ oa yrd}}gln/ od} ydn}d} ògranpd}/ d} prltbod} t

}ljjdgo &rsdgo} crqtdnp} ltrsdgo} yrmlmd}'/ od janqtd `dmlnmdnprapgln/ od} mfanedjdnp}àn} odvyrd}}gln lraod/ oa pamfw*mar`gd [bappdjdnp rayg`d `tmtrZ/ oa jgmpgln nlmptrnddvmd}}gsd/ od prdjbodjdnp dpoa mlnct}gln.

Od yr}g`dnp `d oa ]lmgpj`gmaod ylytoagrd/ Mfarod} B. Gnoan`dr/ dp }d} mlooetd}lnp mrgp àn} Oa J`dmgnd dn yrlm} 8 Od} ydr}lnnd} asdm`d} prltbod} `t mljylrpdjdnp lt `d} prltbod} y}wmfgaprgqtd}rdo} lt yr}tj} }lnp cat}}djdnp `gaenl}pgqtd} dp bod}}d} tn `der gjylrpanp. Bdatmlty `dnprd dood} nlnp ya} `dyrlbojd} y}wmfgaprgqtd} jag} `d} }wjypjd} yfw}gqtd} qtgydtsdnp ya}}dr yltr `d} prltbod} jdnpatv. panp jao `ga*enl}pgqtd}/ dood} rdlgsdnp tn pragpdjdnp yar y}wmflprlyd}/}lnp yoamd} dn gn}pgptpgln y}wmfgaprgqtd dp pljbdnp àn} od}ogjbd} `lnp dood} nd rdsgdnndnp hajag}.

Od }w}pjd `tmapgc rd}yln}abod `d oa clrjapgln`d} y}wmfgaprd} `dsragp at}}g prd pdnt rd}yln}abod `d}rasaed} mat}} yar od} pragpdjdnp} y}wmfgaprgqtd}. Od}mltr} `g}ydn}} nd }drsdnp qt clrjdr `d} edn} qtg

nlnp atmtn rd}ydmp `d} `rlgp} `d ofljjd dp/ àn}bdatmlty `d ma}/ atmtn rd}ydmp yltr oa sgd ftjagnd.Md} jlp} }lnp*go} prly `tr}< Ydtp*prd. Jag} ln nd ydtpammdypdr/ at nlj `d oa ogbdrp `d o`tmapgln/ qtd olnmlnpgntd dn}dgendr `d} yrlm`} }t}mgpanp panp `d`ltodtr yfw}gqtd dp jlraod.

Od} mlod} dp gn}pgptpgln} y}wmfgaprgqtd}/ dp od} y}w*mfgaprd} dtv*jjd}/ `lgsdnp prd pdnt} yltr rd}yln*

}abod} `d} abt} mlnprd od} `rlgp} `d ofljjd ydrypr}qtlpg`gdnndjdnp at nlj `d oag`d.

Oa }lotpgln oa yot}sg`dnpd atv abt}y}wmfgaprgqtd} }dragp`d nd yot} cgnanmdr od}yrapgqtd} y}wmfgaprgqtd}qtg ydryptdnp md} abt}.

1=



14/16

RD]PATRDR OD] @RLGP]Oa MM@F a jdn asdm }tmm} `d} majyaend} yltr

cagrd a`lypdr `d} olg} yrlpedanp mlnprd od} pragpd*jdnp} y}wmfgaprgqtd} brtpatv8

17538 Dn Maogclrngd/ tnd olg }an} yrm`dnp d}pslpd. Dood gnpdr`gp otpgog}apgln `d oDMP dp `d oa y}wmfl*mfgrtregd }an} od mln}dnpdjdnp `t yapgdnp dp ognpdr`gp}tr od} dncanp} `d jlgn} `d 12 an}.

Mdppd oeg}oapgln d}p `dsdntd tnd rcrdnmd gnpdrna*pglnaod àn} od `ljagnd `d oa }anp jdnpaod.

177=8 Opap `t Pdva} slpd oa olg oa yot} rd}prgmpgsd md hltr }tr od pragpdjdnp yar odmprlmflm}/ gnpdr`g}anp}ln t}aed }tr od} dncanp} `d jlgn} `d 13 an}. @d yot}/plt} od} `m} }trsdnanp àn} od} 10 hltr} }tgsanp oa`*jgng}prapgln `DMP `lgsdnp prd rayylrp} atv atplrgp}.

17778 Dn Gpaogd/ od Mln}dgo reglnao `t Ygjlnpa`lypd tnd r}lotpgln }pgytoanp qtd ot}aed `d} odmprl*mflm} `dsragp prd gnpdr`gp/ at jlgn} }tr od} dncanp}/ od}ydr}lnnd} ed} dp od} cdjjd} dnmdgnpd}/ `t cagp qtd od}y}wmfgaprd} nd }asdnp ya} mljjdnp clnmpglnnd oDMP dpqtd }a saodtr }mgdnpgcgqtd d}p `g}mtpabod. @d yot}/atmtn j`dmgn nd `dsragp prd mlnpragnp `d od rdmlj*jan`dr.

17778 Tnd cajgood ml}}ag}d rdlgp 62399 `looar}&33010 dtrl}' `d ``ljjaedjdnp `t Mljgp `d }anp

`t Eran` Eoa}elu &EEF]' yltr oa jlrp `d Hl}dyf@lfdrpw/ =9 an}/ qtg }d}p }tgmg` aolr} qtgo rdmdsagp `d}odmprlmflm} dn 1772. ]ln `l}}gdr j`gmao gn`gqtd qtgoasagp rdct} jagnpd} rdyrg}d} `d `lnndr }ln mln}dnpd*jdnp oDMP.

299=8 Atv pap}*Tng}/ oa}}tranmd*jaoa`gdJd`gmarda md}} `d rdjbltr}dr od} }rgd} òdmprlmflm}. Mdppd`mg}gln cag}agp }tgpd tnd pt`d jlnpranp ogndccgmamgp

dp od} ànedr} `d mdppd yrapgqtd yltr od} yapgdnp}.

Dn177=/ opap `t Pdva}slpa oa olg oa yot}rd}prgmpgsd md hltr

}tr od pragpdjdnp yarodmprlmflm}/ gnpdr`g}anp

}ln t}aed }tr `d}dncanp} `d jlgn} `d

13 an} dp rdnànplbogeaplgrd tnd `moara*

pgln yltr otpgog}apgln`d} odmprlmflm}/

od} dccdp} }dmlnàgrd}dp od} `m}.

10



15/16

1. @dyl}gpgln lc @rHlfn Crgd`bdre/ J.@./ 20 jar} 2990.2. Ydpdr Yaed/ Htrw ]oaj} Modsdoan` Mogngm/ A]gneodDsaotapgln


16/16

OA MLJJG]]GLN @D] MGPLWDN]

YLTR OD] @RLGP] @D OFLJJD

Oa Mljjg}}gln `d} Mgplwdn} yltr od} @rlgp} `doFljjd &MM@F' a p cln`d dn 1737 yaroeog}d `d ]mgdnplolegd acgn `d yrlm`dr `d}gnsd}pgeapgln} dp `d `nlnmdr od} sgloapgln} `d}`rlgp} `d ofljjd ydryprd} yar oa y}wmfgaprgd.]a jg}}gln sg}d a}}agngr od `ljagnd `d oa }anpjdnpaod. ]ln mlclnàpdtr/ od @r Pflja} ]xa}x/ d}ptn yrlcd}}dtr jrgpd `d y}wmfgaprgd/ atpdtr `drdnljjd gnpdrnapglnaod. Athltr`ftg/ oa MM@Fmljypd yot} `d 1=9 btrdatv àn} =1 yaw}. ]lnmljgp `dvydrp}/ `lnp od} jdjbrd} }lnp ayydo}mljjg}}agrd}/ mljyrdn` `d} j`dmgn}/ `d} asl*map}/ `d} `tmapdtr}/ `d} arpg}pd}/ `d} fljjd}àccagrd} dp d} rdyr}dnpanp} d} rlgp} d oflj*jd dp `d} `rlgp} mgsgo}.

Oa MM@F a gn}ygr dp jlpgs `d} mdnpagnd} `drclrjd} dn pjlgenanp nlpajjdnp `dsanp `d}

mljjg}}gln} dnqtpd yarodjdnpagrd} dp dn lrea*ng}anp `d} mlncrdnmd} ytbogqtd} }tr od} abt} `doa y}wmfgaprgd. Dood mlooablrd at}}g asdm od} j`ga}/oa ylogmd dp od} atplrgp} àn} od jln`d dnpgdr.

YLTR YOT] @GNCLRJAPGLN] 8

MMFR Gnpdrnapglnao3313 ]tn}dp Bos`.Ol} Anedod}/ MA/ T]A 79926

Poyflnd8 &=2=' 035*0202

&699' 637*2205 Cav8 &=2=' 035*=529

]gpd Gnpdrndp 8 uuu.mmfr.lre

D*jago 8 ftjanrgefp}Immfr.lre


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