1 Réunion CESAME, Grenoble, 12-13 mars 2007 Adaptation au contexte supportée par UsiXML Jean Vanderdonckt, Sophie Lepreux Belgian Lab. of Computer-Human

1 Réunion CESAME, Grenoble, 12-13 mars 2007

Adaptation au contexte supportée par UsiXML

Jean Vanderdonckt, Sophie Lepreux

Belgian Lab. of Computer-Human Interaction (BCHI)Unité de Systèmes d’Information (ISYS)Louvain School of Management (IAG)

Université catholique de Louvain (UCL)

http://www.isys.ucl.ac.be/bchi



Premier exemple: adaptabilité

[Framework révisé par UJF]


Exemple d‘un Feature Model

Calculator

Background

Number keys

Pi Exp

Keyboard

Figures

Basicoperations

Otherfunctions

+ * - / +/- . =

Clear

Screen fieldOperations

Sin

Cos

Tan

X^2

X^3

X^Y

Log Ln n! Mod

OptionalMandatoryAlternat

e


Calculator

Background

Number keys

Pi Exp

Keyboard

Figures

Basicoperations

Otherfunctions

+ * - / +/- . =

Clear


Sin

Cos

Tan

X^2

X^3

X^Y

Log Ln n! Mod

0

0

0

1

1

1

1 1 1

1

1

1

1 1

1

11 1 1

10

Interprétation du modèle

[Schlee & Vanderdonckt, 2004]


Transformation en UsiXML

Calculator

Number keys

Pi Exp

Keyboard

Figures

Basicoperations

Otherfunctions

+ * - / +/- . =

Clear


Sin

Cos

X^2

X^Y

Log n! Mod

1

1

1

1 1 1

1

1

1

1 1

1

11 1 1

1

<uiModel xmlns="http://www.usixml.org" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.usixml.org/ http://www.usixml.org/spec/UsiXML-ui_model.xsd" id="Calculator_25" name="Calculator" creationDate="2007-01-25T17:31:50.577+01:00" schemaVersion="1.8"> <auiModel id="Calculator-aui_25" name="Calculator-aui"/> <cuiModel id="Calculator-cui_25" name="Calculator-cui"> <window id="window_component_3" name="window_component_3" width="581" height="497"> <borderBox id="border_box_5" name="border_box_5"> <topBox> <flowBox id="flow_box_6" name="flow_box_6" alignment="right"> <inputText id="input_text_component_9" name="input_text_component_9" <…>


void areaOperation(const int&, const int&, const int&, const int&, ImgProcessT<T>& (ImgProcessT<T>::*pimgpr)(const int&, Pl*), const int& nAngle, Pl* ppl );

void areaOperation(const int&, const int&, const int&, const int&, ImgProcessT<T>& (ImgProcessT<T>::*pimgpr)(Pl*), Pl* ppl );

void areaOperation(const int&, const int&, const int&, const int&, ImgProcessT<T>& (ImgProcessT<T>::*pimgpr)(const int&, const int&, const int&, const int& ), const int&, const int&, const int&, const int& );

void channelShowHistogram( int*, const int&, const int&, const int&, const int&, const int&, const int&, const int& n = 0 ) const;

void channelFft ( T*, T*, T*, const unsigned int&, const unsigned int&, Pl* ppl = NULL ); void channelIfft ( T*, T*, T*, const unsigned int&, const unsigned int&, Pl* ppl = NULL );

void channelFftSpectrum(T*, T*, T*, Pl* ppl = NULL); void channelRange (T*, Pl* ppl = NULL ); void nlinFilterCommon (const int& nID, Mask*, Pl*); int pot (const unsigned int& ) const;

ImgProcessT<T>& channelXor (T*, T*, Pl* ppl = NULL); ImgProcessT<T>& channelMix (T*, T*, Pl* ppl = NULL); ImgProcessT<T>& channelSub (T*, T*, Pl* ppl = NULL); ImgProcessT<T>& channelAdd (T*, T*, Pl* ppl = NULL); ImgProcessT<T>& channelSubBalanced(T*, T*, Pl* ppl = NULL);

public: ImgProcessT(const char* const psz = "", Pl* ppl = NULL); ImgProcessT(const int&, const int& nWidth = 20, const int& nHeight = 20, const int& nFillColor = 0, ProgressLine* ppl = NULL ); ImgProcessT(const ImgProcessT<T>&); virtual ~ImgProcessT();

virtual char* getClassName() const; virtual char getClassID () const;

ImgProcessT<T>& operator+=(const ImgProcessT<T>&);I

void areaOperation(const int&, const int&, const int&, const int&, ImgProcessT<T>& (ImgProcessT<T>::*pimgpr)(const int&, Pl*), const int& nAngle, Pl* ppl );

void areaOperation(const int&, const int&, const int&, const int&, ImgProcessT<T>& (ImgProcessT<T>::*pimgpr)(Pl*), Pl* ppl );

void areaOperation(const int&, const int&, const int&, const int&, ImgProcessT<T>& (ImgProcessT<T>::*pimgpr)(const int&, const int&, const int&, const int& ), const int&, const int&, const int&, const int& );

void channelShowHistogram( int*, const int&, const int&, const int&, const int&, const int&, const int&, const int& n = 0 ) const;

void channelFft ( T*, T*, T*, const unsigned int&, const unsigned int&, Pl* ppl = NULL ); void channelIfft ( T*, T*, T*, const unsigned int&, const unsigned int&, Pl* ppl = NULL );





ImgProcessT<T>& operator+=(const ImgProcessT<T>&);I

Code final


ImgProcessT<T>& channelXor (T*, T*, Pl* ppl = NULL); ImgProcessT<T>& channelMix (T*, T*, Pl* ppl = NULL); ImgProcessT<T>& channelSub (T*, T*, Pl* ppl = NULL); ImgProcessT<T>& channelAdd (T*, T*, Pl* ppl = NULL); ImgProcessT<T>& channelSubBalanced(T*, T*, Pl* ppl = NULL); ImgProcessT<T>& channelMix ImgProcessT<T>& channelSub (T*, T*, Pl* ppl = NULL); ImgProcessT<T>& channelAdd (T*, T*, Pl* ppl = NULL); ImgProcessT<T>& channelSubBalanced(T*, T*, Pl* ppl = NULL); ImgProcessT<T>& channelMix (T*, T*, Pl* ppl = NULL); ImgProcessT<T>& channelSub (T*, T*, Pl* ppl = NULL); ImgProcessT<T>& channelAdd (T*, T*, Pl* ppl = NULL); ImgProcessT<T>& channelSubBalanced(T*, T*, Pl* ppl = NULL);


ImgProcessT<T>& channelXor (T*, T*, Pl* ppl = NULL); ImgProcessT<T>& channelMix (T*, T*, Pl* ppl = NULL); ImgProcessT<T>& channelSub (T*, T*, Pl* ppl = NULL); ImgProcessT<T>& channelAdd (T*, T*, Pl* ppl = NULL); ImgProcessT<T>& channelSubBalanced(T*, T*, Pl* ppl = NULL); ImgProcessT<T>& channelMix ImgProcessT<T>& channelSub (T*, T*, Pl* ppl = NULL); ImgProcessT<T>& channelAdd (T*, T*, Pl* ppl = NULL); ImgProcessT<T>& channelSubBalanced(T*, T*, Pl* ppl = NULL); ImgProcessT<T>& channelMix (T*, T*, Pl* ppl = NULL); ImgProcessT<T>& channelSub (T*, T*, Pl* ppl = NULL); ImgProcessT<T>& channelAdd (T*, T*, Pl* ppl = NULL); ImgProcessT<T>& channelSubBalanced(T*, T*, Pl* ppl = NULL);

V

oid channelFftSpectrum(T*, T*, T*, Pl* ppl = NULL); void channelRange (T*, Pl* ppl = NULL ); void nlinFilterCommon (const int& nID, Mask*, Pl*); int pot (const unsigned int& ) const;




ImgProcessT<T>& operator+=(const ImgProcessT<T>&); ImgProcessT<T>& operator-=(const ImgProcessT<T>&); ImgProcessT<T>& operator^=(const ImgProcessT<T>&); ImgProcessT<T> operator+ (const ImgProcessT<T>&); ImgProcessT<T> operator- (const ImgProcessT<T>&); ImgProcessT<T> operator^ (const ImgProcessT<T>&);

ImgProcessT<T>& channelNLinFilter(const int&, Mask*, T*, Pl* ppl=NULL);mgProcessT<T>& operator+=(const ImgProcessT<T>&); ImgProcessT<T>& operator-=(const ImgProcessT<T>&); ImgProcessT<T>& operator^=(const ImgProcessT<T>&); ImgProcessT<T> operator+ (const ImgProcessT<T>&); ImgProcessT<T> operator- (const ImgProcessT<T>&); ImgProcessT<T> operator^ (const ImgProcessT<T>&);

ImgProcessT<T>& channelNLinFilter(const int&, Mask*, T*, Pl* ppl=NULL);

V

oid channelFftSpectrum(T*, T*, T*, Pl* ppl = NULL); void channelRange (T*, Pl* ppl = NULL ); void nlinFilterCommon (const int& nID, Mask*, Pl*); int pot (const unsigned int& ) const;




ImgProcessT<T>& operator+=(const ImgProcessT<T>&); ImgProcessT<T>& operator-=(const ImgProcessT<T>&); ImgProcessT<T>& operator^=(const ImgProcessT<T>&); ImgProcessT<T> operator+ (const ImgProcessT<T>&); ImgProcessT<T> operator- (const ImgProcessT<T>&); ImgProcessT<T> operator^ (const ImgProcessT<T>&);

ImgProcessT<T>& channelNLinFilter(const int&, Mask*, T*, Pl* ppl=NULL);mgProcessT<T>& operator+=(const ImgProcessT<T>&); ImgProcessT<T>& operator-=(const ImgProcessT<T>&); ImgProcessT<T>& operator^=(const ImgProcessT<T>&); ImgProcessT<T> operator+ (const ImgProcessT<T>&); ImgProcessT<T> operator- (const ImgProcessT<T>&); ImgProcessT<T> operator^ (const ImgProcessT<T>&);

ImgProcessT<T>& channelNLinFilter(const int&, Mask*, T*, Pl* ppl=NULL);





ImgProcessT<T>& channelMix (T*, T*, Pl* ppl = NULL); ImgProcessT<T>& channelSub (T*, T*, Pl* ppl = NULL); ImgProcessT<T>& channelAdd (T*, T*, Pl* ppl = NULL); ImgProcessT<T>& channelSubBalanced(T*, T*, Pl* ppl = NULL) ImgProcessT<T>& channelMix (T*, T*, Pl* ppl = NULL);

ImgProcessT<T>& channelSub (T*, T*, Pl* ppl = NULL); ImgProcessT<T>& channelAdd (T*, T*, Pl* ppl = NULL); ImgProcessT<T>& channelSubBalanced(T*, T*, Pl* ppl = NULL)

ImgProcessT<T>& channelMix (T*, T*, Pl* ppl = NULL); ImgProcessT<T>& channelSub (T*, T*, Pl* ppl = NULL); ImgProcessT<T>& channelAdd (T*, T*, Pl* ppl = NULL); ImgProcessT<T>& channelSubBalanced(T*, T*, Pl* ppl = NULL) ImgProcessT<T>& channelMix (T*, T*, Pl* ppl = NULL);

ImgProcessT<T>& channelSub (T*, T*, Pl* ppl = NULL); ImgProcessT<T>& channelAdd (T*, T*, Pl* ppl = NULL); ImgProcessT<T>& channelSubBalanced(T*, T*, Pl* ppl = NULL)

ComposantsImgProcessT<T>& channelAdd (T*, T*, Pl* ppl = NULL);

ImgProcessT<T>& channelSubBalanced(T*, T*, Pl* ppl = NULL);

public:

ImgProcessT(const char* const psz = "", Pl* ppl = NULL);

ImgProcessT(const int&,

const int& nWidth = 20,

const int& nHeight = 20,

const int& nFillColor = 0,

ProgressLine* ppl = NULL

);

ImgProcessT<T>& channelAdd (T*, T*, Pl* ppl = NULL);

ImgProcessT<T>& channelSubBalanced(T*, T*, Pl* ppl = NULL);

public:

ImgProcessT(const char* const psz = "", Pl* ppl = NULL);

ImgProcessT(const int&,

const int& nWidth = 20,

const int& nHeight = 20,

const int& nFillColor = 0,

ProgressLine* ppl = NULL

);

void channelFftSpectrum(T*, T*, T*, Pl* ppl = NULL);

void channelRange (T*, Pl* ppl = NULL );















Spé

cific

atio

ns U

siX

MLGénération automatique du code par assemblage de composants


Deuxième exemple: adaptation à l’exécution


Adaptation à l’exécution

• Sensibilité– À la plate-forme

• Résolution: 640x480, 640x200, 320x480, 320x320,… ou à la demande

• Type de plate-forme: MacOs X, Linux, Windows– A l’utilisateur

• Préférence à la saisie vs sélection des données• Préférence pour la représentation textuelle vs graphique

• Au moyen de règles ECA– On Event IF Condition Then Action

[Collignon, 2006]


Troisième exemple: IHM distribuée


IHM multi-plate-forme distribuée

• Ancien exemple: FlexClock

Horloge

Calendrier

Mois précédent Mois suivant

Mois courant

Agenda

• Nouvel exemple: Calendrier distribuable

[Grolaux, 2007]


UsiXML DVD Release 2 (14 fév. 2007)

• Version UsiXML V1.8.0 avec les nouvelles extensions suivantes:• Support pour les IHM des workflows• Nouveaux types de tâche• Support complet pour les layout• Interfaces 3D simples• Interaction haptique• Support renforcé pour l’interaction vocale• Synchronisation avec interaction graphique• Stabilisation d’attributs préalablement utilisés• Annotations de conception

• Articles publiés avec UsiXML?– 2003 (1 Similar)– 2004 (12 Similar)– 2005 (14 Similar)– 2006 (17 Similar, 4 en dehors)– 2007 (8 Similar, 2 en dehors)


For more information and downloading,http://www.isys.ucl.ac.be/bchi

http://www.usixml.orgUser Interface eXtensible Markup Language

http://www.similar.ccEuropean network on Multimodal UIs

Merci pour votre attention!


http://www.usixml.org/

http://www.similar.cc/

Documents

1 Réunion CESAME, Grenoble, 12-13 mars 2007 Adaptation au contexte supportée par UsiXML Jean Vanderdonckt, Sophie Lepreux Belgian Lab. of Computer-Human