AVNEWS n°12

5/14/2018 AVNEWS n°12 - slidepdf.com

http://slidepdf.com/reader/full/avnews-n12 1/16

Ce~w[evbmjbgm Nvlzubzm jb Bcomvdlybmce wuaae lbzë jb Leczuvl_eal

Glnablvb $ Nbmejá 66 Dlvym 6;<6 $ Lccm B $ C»<6$ Ejbybmce NVLZUBZL

{ev bcom9 vejlybmce#lce~wKndlba#gmd m{{uve wenubgb wu9 ~~~#leczuvleal#bz $ ~~~#olgefmmh#gmd-Leczuvl_ealCe~w

Vbwuazl <;© nbmvclzl

Galwwbgl VenlzeGalwwe O

M{ec _eae Fblcgè

[mw# Flvgl [vul

< Hmlal ?;2

6 Dbmhlcl ?<?

7 p$abe ?6<

: [lzuh ?<>5 _laeccl BBB ?;7

? Obc Abyyr ?6;

> Nbvm jb Fml ?<0

Gmccul l {lnbcl <5 e <?# L_WZLOO

Al jegbdl nbmvclzl jb Gld{bmcl$

zm à wzlzl {ev cmb jb Leczuvl$

_eal uc dbwzm zvl ba wuvvelae e am

wglyym zmzlae Wu _laeccl BBB b cmwzvb gmd{lncb

wmcm wzlb juvldecze {vmmgll gma{b jb dlblaem la omvcm jlbfuglcbevb wecyl wgvu{mab jb Zev$

vl Z`vee! gè mazve l jbwzvlvve nab

e|ub{lnnb levwlvb gmc nab eubjb lvvmwzm vbalwgbl jlaal amvm flv$

gl! cmc `lccm ewbzlzm l alcgblve

ealze dbclgge ceb gmcovmc jbJughr ! bddlnbclcjmweal gmll {uccm gmc zlczm jb lvlcge ewglzeclcjm ae ouvbe jb Emve ejea vewzm jeaa‒e|ub{lnnbm#

L fmvjm jb Nbvm jb Fml bcege! uc

gabdl jb zmzlae vbalwwlzeyyl! ewl$

w{evlzm jlaal fll jb eczm gè`l glvlevbyylzm eczvldfe ae

dlcgèw! `l olm wá gè wb {vec$jewwe al venlzl gmde uc {bgcbg

jmdecbglae9 wzvlomnlcjmgb jb

{byyee e {lwze! lvvblcjm bc fmlla abdbze jeaam wglvvmggbm! eaedm$

wbclcjm wbnlvee la nmddmcejeaam wzl e laal flvgl nbuvbl e lv$vblcjm la glcgeaam jb lvvbm gmcew{ejbec laal Jbgh Jlwzlvjar $ Bwlggmmm! ol |ulagmwlll,

$ Wá! wzm l{vecjm ucl fbvvl,

Bwlggm Guvveab

L_CE^W

Bm ge a‒`m juvm,_mp [m{uab

Vbgeeve womö e bcwua jlnab

e|ub{lnnb ‑cedbgb— à gmcwuezu$

jbce |ulwb nvljbzl e {blgemae!

oll eggeybmce mbldecze! jb

lagucb e|ub{lnnb cmzmvbldecze

dlaejugl e manlvb8 ucm bc {lv$

gmalve cuzve uc lwwmvzm {la$

dlvew bc |ulczm l bcwua e ma$

nlvbzë e cmc aewbcl mgglwbmce {ev

jlve jeb Gmnabmcb lnab e|ub{lnnb

lazvub lcgè |ulcjm `lccm zmv$

zm dlvgbm# Juvlcze ae g`blgg`be$

ve jb flcg`bcl! wmabzldecze {mwz

venlzl! `m {mzuzm ecudevlve

ucl wevbe bd{vewwbmclcze jb

e|ub{lnnb! b |ulab `lccm vbgeu$

zm {lvmalgge jlevm manlvb jl

{lvze jea dejewbdm e|ub{lnnbm#

Cmc à wbguvldecze cmwzvl bczec$

ybmce! e aucnb jl cmb cea ewweve

zeczl jla olvam! deeve laal nm$

ncl a‒lcmcbdm e|ub{lnnbm#

Gmde lcgb{lzm gb wzlccm nab

womö e nab bcwua! gb wzl {uve

ucl dlcjlzl l |uea {lewe  Dl

|ulcjm b zmcb wb olccm mauzl$decze dbclggbmwb fbwmncl {vec$

jeve m olv {vecjeve jeb {vm$

ejbdec {mbg`â cmc wed{ve

zvmevlccm jeaae {evwmce la jb

wm{vl jeaal amvm dlaejuglybmce

e manlvbzë gmde wbcm lj mvl `l

luzm dmjm j‒ewweve e cmc wbl

dlb gè wb lvvbb lj lwwbwzeve l

jeaae wgece ae |ulab cmc mnabl$

dm ceddecm {vecjeve bc gmc$

wbjevlybmce#

_mp {m{uab! nab lvbfubwge ba {vb$

dm {vedbm  |ueaam jeaal wguvvb$

abzë, IA

A‒ êf {lval

Womö DmjeMcJbwgmvwb olgefmmhhblcb

Dluvm9

Bc velazë à al omvdual jb uclgbvgmcoevecyl# Cmc al {umb

ew{abgbzlve bc oucybmce jb ucl

wmal lvblfbae#

Wbabm9Dluvm à ucl wu{evglyymal m{$

{uve jbgb wua wevbm= cea glwm

{umb w{benlvdeam=

Dluvm9 Wgèvylm, Mbldecze#

L_WZLOO

Bcevclae Dlvbcl jb Gl{bzlcl

Ceffbl= Cm! eub jb lvvmwzm,Zeczlm jb je{bwzlnnbm wua gld{m### Jughr wlal {ev uc feggm,

Ba Fuglcbeve Glfmcb gmc a‒mw{bze w{egblae Omzm Dljea Deamcb

A‒LCNMAM JEAAE GUVBMWBZL‒_EABG@E

JBYBMCLVBM L_Lffbwgblve9 jbw{mvve al gbdl bc dmjm zlae

gè wb {mwwl wmaneve wecyl jbgmazë#

DMJB JB JBVE[m{mam dlvbclvm! {m{mam abfevm9 Gè vlg$

g`buje zlczl wlnneyyl ej bcwbede zlc lu$

w{bgb9 al abfevzë jb clbnlybmce e jeb gmd$

devgb! ba dlve bczewm gmde gmaaenldeczmzvl {m{mab e clybmcb bc cmde jb ucl {lgb$

gl e gmwzvul gmcbecyl!zum |uewzm{uö gmcwenubve ucl dlnnbmve {mwwbfbabzë jbwuggewwm l uc {m{mam gè be e m{evl wuadlve! uc {m{mam dlvbclvm! gbmà#

BCZEV_BWZL L GBCM VBGGBjl {lnbcl >



[evbmjbgm Nvlzubzm jb Bcomvdlybmce wuaae lbzë jb Leczuvl_eal

{lnbcl 6 Glnablvb $ Nbmejá 66 Dlvym 6;<6 $ Lccm B $ C»<6$ Ejbybmce NVLZUBZL


Ce~w

Ejbybmce L_CE^W C»<6

VBCNVLYBLDECZB

@lccm gmaalfmvlzm laal velaby$

ylybmce jb |uewzl ejbybmce jb

L_CE^W9$Wbabl Dlggbö$Dlvblccl Mvvò$Bwlggm Guvveab

$Ovlcgewgl / Enbjbm$Ovlcgewgm Vuwglybm$Nblcaugl Gmwzl

$[bevaugl Oljjl

$[lmam Dlvgèwb

Omzm9 {`Kvmfevzmdlvgb#gmd

_bncel Fvucm Mabbevb~~~#fvucmmabbevb#gmd

L_WZLOO

L__ECZUVL_EAL E‒ ABFEVZL‒

Leczuvleal###

Aennb L_CE^W

WENUBGB E GMCJB_BJBWmwecbgb

Wenub ae ejbybmcb mcabce jb

L_CE^W gmaaenlcjm la wbzm~~~#leczuvleal#bz#

Wbldm {vewec lcgè wu Olge$fmmh laal {lnbcl ~~~#olgefmmh#gmd-Leczuvl_ealCe~w# _becbl zvmlvgb e wmwecbgb gabgglcjmbc lazm wua {uawlcze ‑DB [BLGE—#

L_WZLOO

Al gmd{lncbl jeb eabw! jeaae{evwmce! jeaae lcbde gè gmewe

alcm la eczm {ev uc mfbemgmduce# Gmde wed{ve wb jbge!

a‒ucbmce ol al omvyl### e al eal àucl omvyl! ucl {mzecyl#

Al jbwgb{abcl jeaal eal! dl wm$

{vlum al amwml gè ae l{{lv$

ece! {uö leve uc {ewm wmgblaecmzemae9 à gl{bzlzm bc {lwwlzmgè bc venlzl wb ew{vbdewwe al

cmwzvl mamczë jb nbuwybl {evgluwe wmgblab! |ulab {ev ewed{bm

al abfevlybmce jb Vmwweaal Uvvu eba CM la Cugaelve# Wb {evge{bwge{evö! l maze! a‒bd{vewwbmce gègev zedb jb glvleve wmgblaeecnlcm zvll {bò {evg`â olg$

gbl zecjecyl gè {ev uc evm!gmcbczm bczevewwe# Mbldeczea‒ldfbecze jeaae dlcboewzlybmcbeabgè lazvm cmc à gè ba vbwuazlzmjeaal wmgbezë mjbevcl! dlb ucbzl

e jbwzvll jl dbaae {ecwbevb e bc$labglfbab juffb# Gbö cmcmwzlczeà bcjbwgufbae gè ewbwzlcm jeaae{vmfaedlgè gè gb zmgglcm! lmaze cea {vmomcjm! dl {ev bvm$

cbl jeaal wmvze! fecg`â aejlcml zlc! |uewze vewcm wed{vebwmalze jbw|ubwbybmcb e ovlddec$

zlvbe {vmzewze! mgb wmddewwe

wecyl w{evlcyl j‒ewweve ujbze#

Lffbldm nbë luzm dmjm jb je$

wgvbeve! bc uc lvgmam {vege$

jecze! a‒ldfázm wmncm bc gub aeeae lveffevm uc vumam omcjl$

deczlae! jezevdbclcze# Lcgmvlucl mazl deldm uc lggec$

zm l zla {vm{mwbzm9 l Zuevvejjl!

vljl {lvgmalvdecze gmcmwgbuzljl zlcwwbdb clbnlc cmc wmam{ev ba fumc vbjmwwm jla dlewzvl$

ae! jl |ulagè zed{m à bc lmucm wged{bm mvvb{balcze# Ceaal

ymcl lcwzlcze al w{blnnbl uclgmd{lncbl jb gmwzvuybmcb à bd$

{enclzl ceaal velabyylybmce jb uc

vewmvz l gbc|ue wzeaae! ucl feaal e

bd{mcecze gmalzl jb gedeczm# Ladmdeczm al gmwzvuybmce jeaa‒bd$

{blczm `l luzm ucl oveclzl j‒lv$vewzm! nvlybe! e l fumc jbvbm! laegg`bm {lwzmve Mbjbm Dlvvlw!gè l bczm al gluwl gmczvm b gm$

wzvumvb {mbg`â! {lvveffe! a‒bd$

{blczm bc gmwzvuybmce wmvne wuaal

wul {vm{vbezë#

Bc nvlc {lvze jeaal Wlvjencl e

bc {lvgmalv dmjm ceaal ymcl jbZeualjl! e cea Wlazm jb \ubvvl! nabewevgb wzvlcbevb e ae duaclybm$

clab mggu{lcm a‒mlczl {ev geczmjeaae wevbzò dbabzlvb clybmclab!{lvb l 75dbal elvb# [lvabldm jb

lvee bc gub mbldecze à bezlzmalve ucl zvlbcl jl {ewgl! zvlcwb$zlvgb! mvdennblve e {evcm olveuc flncem# M Abdbzw,

Eggm jme ae eae jemcm lg|ub$wbve uc {ewm w{egbgm gmcwbjeve$

mae! gecclbl jb flvgè l ealceaal vljl jb {mvzm Ylevlcm! jb{mvzm [bcm! jb \ubvvl e bc |ueaaljb Zuevvejjl! l jbve flwzl, Flwzlla jenvljm e laa‒bc|ubcldeczm!

flwzl laal nuevvl, B {bò bcglaab$ dmvlabw e {weujm eabw cmcwmnclzmvb jbveffevm9 uzm{bl, Wb{uö olve! jbgbldm cmb### ewbnbldmba jbvbm jb {vmzenneve e olv vb$w{elve al cmwzvl zevvl! ba cmwzvmdlve# Bcgmdbcgbldm l wecvgbucb! wecvgb zlc#

‑[mgmw jbbjbjm r amgm— ([mg`b!

jbbwb e dl," Jbgelcm jb cmb 

IA

A‒bd{encm dmvlae! wbldm eabw e ldbldm al cmwzvl zevvl,

Al ‑Gmd{lncbl jeb eabw—[vmzenneve al Wlvjencl9 uc mfbem gmduce#

¨###nab ewevgb e ae duacl$

ybmclab! mggu{lcm a‒mlczl{ev geczm jeaae wevbzò db$abzlvb clybmclab###¸

Ä‒ldfbecze jeaae dlcboe$

wzlybmcb eabgè lazvm cmc àgè ba vbwuazlzm jeaal wmgbe$

zë mjbevcl###¸




Glnablvb $ Nbmejá 66 Dlvym 6;<6 $ Lccm B $ C»<6$ Ejbybmce NVLZUBZL {lnbcl 7


\uewzl nbmvclzl jb venlze evvëvbgmvjlzl wm{vlum {ev ae {lv$

gmalvb gmcjbybmcb bc gub wb à wma$zl! decm {ev b vbwuazl! gè mv$dlb! lj ucl nbmvclzl jlaal ce!l{{lbmcm wgmczl e vb{eb#Wmam {ev uc ldm wb à {ecwlzmlj uc vbflazmce! {vm{vbm juvlczeal {vbdl {vml9 ba {vbdm l nbvl$

ve al fml jb fmabcl à wzlzm ba Dea$new Dlwclzl G`bdbgb (>$5"! gè

gmc uc wed{ve {bò {vmdeeczeNblcDlvgm _evlg`b la dmce!`l wzu{bzm zu! wecyl {evö vbu$

wgbve l gmcgveyylve laa‒lvvbm! al

{m{{l nab à wzlzl olzlae# Uc‒ewze$culcze lewl {ev al {vbdl {lv$

zecyl! l gub mvdlb! zu nab e|ub${lnnb wb wmcm lfbzul! ba eczm!

wed{ve zvm{{m aennevm e jb {vm$

ecbecyl bcgevzl! zvl Wuj e Wuj$

Ewz `l gmwzvem al flvgl nbuvbl la

vbg`bldm necevlae jm{m |ulagè

wegmcjm jlaam WZLVZ# Wuaal A$abce

0 e|ub{lnnb {bò cevmwb jea wmab$zm! omvwe bc bwzl jeb gld{bmclclybmclab gè |uewzm ~eeh ecj

wb wmanevlccm l Glnablvb9 l zmvzmm l vlnbmce {lvzegb{lcm! zlamazljbdecglcjm gè al w{mvbzë e

ba jbevdeczm jmveffevm {ve$

laeve wuaa‒lnmcbwdm! bcmazve! uvb$clve juvlcze ae olwb jb {lvzecyl!

deczve nab wgl wmcm zladeczebgbcb jl wmvlvwb! cmc à bczeaab$necze! dl wm{vlum cmc à nvl$

jbzm# Wua gld{m jb venlzl! al evl

{vmzlnmcbwzl à wzlzl al ceffbl9nbë laae {vbde augb jea dlcm l$

manel jmagedecze Zmvve jeaaeWzeaae! {ev {mb wgecjeve lcgè

wuaae lg|ue jb Dlvbcl jb Gl{bzl$

cl! olgecjm wgmd{lvbve gmd{ae$

zldecze ae fme! jbw{evjecjm nabe|ub{lnnb gè wecyl {bò {uc jbvboevbdeczm! gmd{abge uc ec$

zm aennevbwwbdm! `l gvelzm cmc

{mg`b olwjb# Cbecze jb cumm bcel laal galwwbgl! bc gub jmdb$clcm b vlnlyyb jb Wb Lvfmvel! gè

gmc uc 6$< wb {mvzlcm l |umzl <?{uc! bd{mwwbfbae {ev G$Oljjl (

7$:" jb Gufmcb uc lbgbcldeczmgmc b wumb :6# Zum jl jegbjeve

bcege {ev ba wegmcjm {mwzm wua{mjbm9 we al nbmglcm Goljjl e

Lvflzlp (:$7" jb Nblcaugl Dlc$

gl! |uewz‒uadm lj l{{ecl uc{uczm jb jbwzlggm gmc :7# Jb we$

nubzm zu nab lazvb! a‒mc# Ombw gmcDlvbgaö (?$>" bc |uewzl nbmvclzlcmc `l fvbaalzm {ev ae wgeaze zlz$

gè! gluwl omvwe a‒lwwecyl jbNbmlccb Deamcb (bd{enclzm wulazvb gld{b jb venlzl"! gè we alnbmgl lcgmvl gmc Dlwclzl G`b$dbgb gè `l 5 {uc bc {bò# Nbòbc galwwbgl! Wlvjencl (<$6" jbWevnbm Glvzl l gub cmc flwzlcmae dlnbe mjbevce jb LczmceaamGblfl! gè evejbzl ba dmce

jl uc [bevm Newwl bcomvzuclzm#Amczlcb jlaae augb jeaal vbflazl! bcomcjm laal galwwbgl! Flilcl (5$?"jb Bnclybm Gmggm gè l gluwl jb

|ulagè {vml cmc jbw{uzlzl e jb|ulagè w|ulabgl wgecje la wez$dm {mwzm gmc 07 {uc! wenubzmjl Nvecjb Dlvg`bcnencm (0$0"gmc 2> {uc#

Dlvblccl Mvvò

Ce~w

Al nbmvclzl {lvze gmc a‒levdl$

ybmce amnbgl jeaal cmwzvl lvdl

wenvezl g`l lcgè wzlmazl wmcmvbuwgbzm l gmcbcgeve lj ucbvwb lcmb  —_b mjbm,— E we ba fumcnbmv$cm wb eje jla dlcm [evgmvvecjm al WW<7< jbveybmceGlnablvb db wedfvl jb ewweve zmv$

clzm bcjbezvm lb dbeb lccb laa‒le$

vmgauf jb _evgeaab! dl ba nvbnbudecmc à {bgm jeaal {blcuvl {ljl$

cl=

Dl zlczm cmb wb ë la dlve  aázvmevedm ba wmae  e w{evbldmgè gb wbl ladecm ba eczm#M{evlybmcb {và {lvzecyl wzlc$

jlvj  ae wmabze gmc al G#### e blevwm ba gld{m jb venlzl gmc amrlcdlv gè fmvfml# Nbë gèlw{eldm  denabm {ve{lvlwbljenulzldecze bcgldevlcjm

ecevnbe! vbldm oumvb deae! fl$

clce e gb olggbldm ba {becm jb

yuggèvb#

A‒lvbl cmc à dmazl! gmde la wmab$

zm lffbldm {vmfaedb lj lggeae$

vlve! jegbjbldm jb {lvve bc fmlbvlcjm wufbzm {ev gevglve lvblabfevl#

Gevglcjm jb venmalve la denabm ba

gmabcm gè lffbldm l {vul gmdenecml! (al vdl jeaam wzlyylzm$

ve wua dfvm à |ulagmwl {m M#

Ceawmc  dlvbcl jb wul dlewzëfvbzlccbgl=" ba gè wbncbgl jlvnab

ucl omvdl wecyl gè wb wzvl{{b

jea zum! lvvlcg`bldm jb fmabclvbzvmlcjmgb bgbcm laal fml bcwbe$

de lb cmwzvb wmab ldbgb! lb cmwzvb

nvlcjb ldbgb! zladecze nvlcjb

gè gb vbed{bmcm jb vbu celc$

gè omwwbdm uc‒bwmal egmamnbgl,‑Nblcaugl,  `m nbë {vmczm ucbczevm famggèm jb evflab {evzue ae mwzve dlgg`bce,—#Obcbldm al {vml! ej eggm gèlaa‒mvbyymcze wb lbgbcl al cmb$zë  maeb olv dlcglve Ceffbm$

am=,Zvlwomvdlzmwb ba gld{m jb venlzlbc ucl evwbmce vbjml jea gld$

{m mabd{bgm gbcewe jea 6;;0!vbewgm lj bczvlejeve l {m{{la‒lvdlzmve gè ewzvle uc dezvm

|uljvm jb olvbclgem bdfmzm e{lvze al wlnl jea {lcbcm# L cmbzul |uewz‒ljveclabcl deeolde,Deczve jegbjbldm we deeve wulcgè ucl {lwzl (b lczlnnb jeanvlc gvmgbevl," wb vb{lvze# Lvblwed{ve {mgl! laam wzlggèm jbfmabcl wbldm wed{ve bc gmd$

{lncbl gmc ‑Nbvm jb fml— m ‑_l$

aeccl BBB—  gmd{bam uc lazvmfamggèm bczevm (|uewzl mazl

lnnbucnm lcgè nab wgmmzev e ae

fbgbgaee jeb nab,"# Uc‒lazvl! ec$

cewbdl lnnbucneveb! lnmcbl cmlaa‒lvvbm gmc a‒lvdlzmve gè {vm$

{mce jb uabyylve a‒eem cl$

ae jea {lcbcm {ev uc mevfmmwzwuaal vlcjl### ({vm{mwzl fmggblzl!{veoevbldm dlczeceve ae lulab{eclzuve"#La vbeczvm wdmzmvlcjm! {ecwbl$

dm gè Emam wb jee ewweve me$

wm! cmc zmvcl {bò cmc wlvë bd$

{luvbzm jeaal gmcgmvvecyl waelae

jeaae cmwzve zevnl=

_lffâ! ljm l {vul l lvblve al{evgeczulae jb ab|ubjb bczevcb! e

deczve gevgm jb wmaneve al jeab$glzl m{evlybmce gè zu b eabwducb jb gevlzl fec gmcmwgmcm!mjm jl {m{{l a‒eccewbdm vudm$

ve jb dlwglybmce, ‑_umb uc {m‒jb ovul weggl=,— Db wb lggecjeuc olvm ceaal ceffbl  cladec$

ze `m gl{bzm a‒lomvbwdl jeaal nbmv$

clzl, Deczve g`b wzl jllc weam decl! g`b wzl jbezvm vmwbgl,

[lmam Dlvgèwb

‑D‒lzrvl BB—

Deanew 6:

Vljbm Deanew 6:Ae {bggmae eamgb

Galwwe Nvlc Gvmgbevl $ Nvu{{m L

‑Emam—! ‑Fvbbjm—! ‑[bwmam—! ‑Vbmam—### ‑Ceffbmam—<;© nbmvclzl jea Gld{bmclzm Bcevclae jla ‑D‒lzrvl BB—

Dlvblccl Mvvò

{`¢vmfevzmdlvgb#gmd

{`¢vmfevzmdlvgb#gmd




{lnbcl : Glnablvb $ Nbmejá 66 Dlvym 6;<6 $ Lccm B $ C»<6$ Ejbybmce NVLZUBZL


Ce~w

Bc mgglwbmce jeaal venlzl gmcgau$wbl jea ?» Gld{bmclzm BcevclaeDlvbcl jb Gl{bzlcl GOljjl Gu{wb wmanevë ucl dlcboewzlybmcegmaalzevlae jecmdbclzl ‑Ba Dev$glzm jea Dlve— bc gub lvnblcb e`mffbw ew{mvvlccm ae amvm gve$

lybmcb#

Cea gmvwm jeaal nbmvclzl lagucb

jenab ew{mwbzmvb eeuevlccmjeaae jbdmwzvlybmcb jla bm jbgmde clwgmcm b amvm dlcuol#

Al dlcboewzlybmce {veeje lc$

gè lcbdlybmce e nbmg`b {ev b

fldfbcb#

Juvlcze al wevlzl bc {labm! gmcal {ewgl dbvlgmamwl! zlcwwb$

db jmcb# B fbnabe jea gmwzm jb 6euvm (< fbnabem4< {vedbm" e zuz$zm ba vbgllzm wlvë jemauzm gmdemncb lccm bc fecegecyl#

Ba vbgllzm evvë jemauzm laa‒Lw$

wmgblybmce L[E ALFMVBMWL gèjë lwwbwzecyl l fldfbcb gevefvm$

aewb e! we wb vlggmnabevlccm lfl$

wzlcyl wmajb lj uc‒lazvl lwwmgbl$

ybmce gè wb mggu{l jb fldfbcbgmc {vmfaedb mcgmamnbgb

[vmnvlddl dlcl9… Flcglveaae9 mve <;$<2

… Alf# abe gvelcn9 mve <<$<7… Nbmg`b nmclfbab9 mve <;$<:… W{elgmam nbmgmaevbl e lcbdl$

ybmce9 <<$<7 l guvl jb Imcnm(~~~#imcnmw{elgmab#gmd"

[vmnvlddl {mdevbnnbm9

Gevbdmcbl {vedblybmce Gld{bm$

clzm Bcevclae Dlvbcl jb Gl{bzl$

cl9 mve <>

G`b omwwe bczevewwlzm l {lv$

zegb{lve gmc ucl flcglvea$al {uö gmcwuazlve a‒eeczm9 ~ ~ ~ # o l g e f m m h # g m d -eeczw-6?06;0?2?52;?70-

L_WZLOO

Al N[ b mwwevl

G@BLGG@BEVE E NMWWB[###Jbveldecze jla ~ef

‑Dl we ucm zlnabl ba glcgeaam la zvlevwm e {vmmgl lcgè ucl gmaabwbmce! cmc jee ewweve

w|ulabglzm=— (Lcjvel [mvgejjl"

‑we bece {vmzewzlzm e b nbujbgb gmcwzlzlcm a‒bcovlybmce### gevzm gè wb, 8"— (Nlfvbeae Dlvbgl"

‑Dl al {vmzewzl al ol wmam g`b à wzlzm gma{bzm m al {uö olve lcgè uc‒lazvl flvgl—(Lcjvel [mvgejjl"

‑g`buc|ue ejl uc‒bcovlybmce— (Nlfvbeae Dlvbgl"

‑ph=|ulagucm wb e zmgglzm=— (Dll Glcclw"

‑Wb! Hmlal (_eae Fblcgè" gè mael eczvlve cea glcgeaam jb zvlevwm# Gmwá wb vbwg`bl jb olvwb

dlae! mazve gè uc dlve jb jlccb,—(Lcjvel [mvgejjl"

‑dl hmlal l zmgglzm Dbmhlcl=— (Dll Glcclw"

‑Cm! `l zmgglzm uc;lazvl flvgl! dl cmc `m bwzm g`b# Uc fea vudmvlggbm {evö,—(Lcjvel [mvgejjl"

‑l` decmdlae####db jbw{blge {ev a‒lazvl flvgl###db bcomvdevö 9"—(Dll Glcclw"

‑Jlaal flvgl nbuvbl cmc {mwwmcm lcmc lev weczm al gmaabwbmce! e |ubcjb###—(Lcjvel [mvgejjl"

‑al nbuvbl cmc {vmzewzl dlb cewwucm j‒ugbm {ev dlcmve bvvenmalvb#— (Vlrdmcj Oljjl"

L_WZLOO

Lffbnabldeczm

Vbgmvjm Bcevclae 6;<<-6[l{eveaal Wzrae

[ev dma jb cmb à wzlzl al {vbdl Bcevclae jb

Gl{bzlcl### am à wzlzl wbguvldecze {ev al [l$

{eveaal gè! gmc ba wum wbd{lgbwwbdm feggm!

`l vbwgmwwm al wbd{ll jb zu,

_mnabldm vbgmvjlvgb jb |uewzl ew{evbecyl,

G`b jewbjevlwwe leve al dlnabecl {uö

gmczllvgb bcjbglcjm al zlnabl# Ba {vmjmm!

cbzm e jb mdl oluvl! gmwzl wmam <5₡#

Dl cmc cbwge |ub9 {ev mncb Zw`bvz al [l{e$

veaal gmcwencevë <₡ laa‒mvnlcbyylybmce je ‑BaDevglzm jea Dlve— {ev al vlggmazl jb fece$

gecyl,

L_WZLOO

Dlvbcl jb Gl{bzlcl

Ba Devglzm jea DlveJmdecbgl <» l{vbae






Ce~w

Flv Dlvbm

\ulvm vbwlze bc gmd{lncblJbveldecze jla ~ef e jla gld{m jb venlzl

Lafevzm Aejjl9 ¨wb `lccm cmybe wuaal {mwwbfbabzë gè ae venlze wla$zlze {mwwlcm ewweve vegu{evlze=¸

Dlwwbdm Fb9 ¨wb! ol zvmlve devgmaejb laae 2 {vegbwe wua gld{mjb venlzl, 9$"¸

Lafevzm Aejjl9 ¨cmc dlcgèvö### we db gmcwenclcm al flvgl####à lolve glvecl cladecze,,,,,¸

Dlwwbdm Fb9 ¨we cmc ge al olb l {veweczlv laae bc dlve! {umb{lwwlve ba nbmvcm jm{m! l deyymnbmvcm! l Dmcze Uv{bcu, 9$"¸

L_WZLOO

Gvmgbevl jb[lw|ul e [lw|uel

l Glvamomvze(jl ecevjb ? l aucejb 2 l{vbae 6;<6"

[ev ucl [lw|ul evldecze la$zevcll Leczuvl_eal b olvëeaennblve aucnm ae dlncbgègmwze jeaal wlvjencl Wuj$Mggb$jeczlae! olgecjm flwe ceaal wun$

newl gbljbcl jb Glvamomvze!wuaa‒Bwmal jb Wlc [bezvm#

Devbzevlccm ucl bwbzl ae {bòfeaae vlje jeaa‒bwmal e jeaal gm$

wzl! ba [lc jb Yuggèvm l Dlwul e!dezem {evdeecjm! ewguvwbmcbl zevvl {ev ew{amvlve ae egg`bededmvbe dbcevlvbe jeaal ymcl!

gmde [mvzm Oalbl e al Nlaaevbl

@ecvr l Funnevvu#

Wlnvl jea‑Guw Guw Zlflvg`bcm—

l Glvamomvze(jlze jl gmcoevdlve9 jl ecevjb

l{vbae l dlvzejb dlnnbm "

Ba Guw Guw Zlflvg`bcm! jem lc$

gè ‑Glw`gë—! à ucl jeaae ecce$

wbde lvblc jea oldmwm {blz$zm cmvj lovbglcm! gè à vbdlwzm

ceaal zvljbybmce guabclvbl jeaal

{m{malybmce jb mvbnbce necmewegè jlaa‒Bwmal jb Zlflvhl bc Lovb$gl gmamcbyyö cea a‒Bwmal jbWlc [bezvm! laamvl jbwlfbzlzl# Allvblcze Glvamomvcl {evgbö à ucdbp jb zvljbybmcb abnuvb! cmvjlovb$

glce e wlvje! cea |ulae b wl{m$

vb bczecwb e vbgg`b jeaae evjuvewmcm ewlazl jl ucl necevmwljmwe jb {e{evmcgbcm {bgglcze

weggm#

Al Wlnvl geaefvl juc|ue |uewzm{blm l flwe jb wedmal gml ll{mve! e am ol ceaal wunnewlGlalzl Dlddl Dl`mc cea [mvzm

jb Glvamomvze# Lj lvvbgg`bve a‒e$

eczm gmczvbfubvlccm al dmwzvldevglzm jb {vmjm {bgb! lv edewevb! abcnul e zvljbybmcb#

‑Gveuyl je Dl—Oewla jeaal Duwbgl {ev

Obad l Glvamomvze(jlze jl gmcoevdlve9 jl ecevjb l

jmdecbgl weedfve "

Gveuyl je Dë! oewla jejb$glzm laal duwbgl {ev ba gbce$

dl! omglabyyl al wul lecybmcewuaa‒lw{em duwbglae jea alm$

vm gbcedlzmnvlgm! uc ‑blnnbmduwbglae— lvlevwm b ad gè!{vmbel ceaae wunnewe wlae

jb Glvamomvze! gb zvlw{mvzevlccmbc uc‒lzdmwoevl cmwzlanbgl e w{e$

gblae#

Al wevl bcmazve! ceaal dlnbgl

gmvcbge jeaal [blyyl jb [mvzl

Aemce! {mzvedm lwwl{mvlve la

denabm a‒l{{uczldeczm {bò bd$

{mvzlcze jea Oewla9 b gmcgevjla bm# \uewzl {blyyl à bcoluc lczelzvm clzuvlae zvl glwee be ceaal {lvze lazl jea {lewe!al ymcl jeb {ewglzmvb! uc aumnm

jlaa‒lguwgl {evoel#

Leczuvl_eal b {mvzevë bldlve laal wgm{evzl jb |uewzl wzu$

{ecjl dlcboewzlybmce e jeaaedevlbnabe jea zevvbzmvbm jeaa‒B$wmal jb Wlc [bezvm e jbczmvcb! {ev

nmjeve lcgmvl jea {blgemae gla$jm ewm jb weedfve#

[ev dlnnbmvb bcomvdlybmcb! wuaal{lvzegb{lybmce laae lbzë jb L$eczuvleal! {mzeze bwbzlve ba wbzm9~~~#leczuvleal#bz

wgvbeve laa‒bcjbvbyym9bcomKleczuvleal#bz

gmczllvgb zvldbze Olgefmmh9~~~#olgefmmh#gmd-leczuvl#eal~~~#olgefmmh#gmd-Leczuvl $_ealCe~w

L#W#J# L__ECZUVL_EAL

E_ECZB ‑EWZLZE— 6;<6Lcgmvl {mg`b {mw jbw{mcbfbab {ev [lw|ul,




{lnbcl ? Glnablvb $ Nbmejá 66 Dlvym 6;<6 $ Lccm B $ C»<6$ Ejbybmce NVLZUBZL


Ce~w

Wlveffe wzlzl al dbl uadl nbmv$

clzl jb |uewzl Bcevclae jb Gl{b$zlcl! e ba dbm wewzm wecwm db jb$

gel gè cmc {mzem dlcglve mvl wm gè a‒bwczm `l wed{vevlnbmce,

Al jmdecbgl dlcl evlldmzu {vmc bc flcg`bcl laae <;#7;bc zve{bjl lewl! e {ev bddmvzl$

alve a‒eeczm lem jegbwm jb bd$

{vmbwlvdb omzmnvlol jb fmvjm#

Uc‒mvl jb vbzlvjm! ba gl{bzlcm lc$gmvl cmc wb eje  lw{elldmjugbmwb ! dl uc {m‒ {vemggu{l$

! {evg`à {vmflfbadecze wlvef$

fe lcjlzl bc oudm a‒ucbgl gmwlgè lveddm mauzm gumgeve#Ej eggmab aá! gmde ucl bwbmce! bagl{bzlcm e  ddd`! dl wedfvlwmam, E laamvl gè ce `l olma‒bcblzm w{egblae=Ae cmwzve lw{ele vbdlcnmcm{ev uc ldm jeauwe! dl aub! wu$

fbzm {vmczm! vl oumvb a‒lvdl we$nvezl gè lel jefbzldecze vb${mwzm bc flvgl jlaal cme {vbdl#Gbuvdl l fmvjm! wb {lvze, Dmaabl$

dm nab mvdennb! e bl {ev dlve###Zbvbldm wu al vlcjl! l{vbldm bamggm e ba gl{bzlcm! jmmv Glfm$

cb! e ba wum {vmje wegmcjm Ewbm!wgecjmcm bc gm{evzl l {vejb$

w{mvve ba zum e l olve nab mcmvbjb glwl#

Bcbybl ba vbzm {vm{byblzmvbm! bl jbomvfbgb! gmazeaam! fbwzuvb9 gmdeevb dlewzvb {ve{lvlcm a‒lvdljeaal jeabybl#

Bcgvmgbldm _laeccl BBB gmc bawum {vmje gl{bzlcm Emve! e wu$

fbzm ba jmmv Zevvlz`vee à {vmczmlj uwgbve oumvb gm{evzl gmc al wul

{vejl! {ev dmwzvlval {becm jb mv$

nmnabm laa‒e|ub{lnnbm levwlvbme laal amvm [l{eveaal#

Eggmam aá! bc zul al wul feaaey$

yl! ba cmwzvm mw{bze w{egblae9 ba

dlblaem,

[vm{vbm uc fea lcbdlae! jbge Ez$zmve gmc uc {m‒ jb bcbjbl  j‒la$

zvmcje cmc à jl zu {vecjeveuc ewed{alve wbdbae laal zvlbcl#

L amvm wmam ucl mazl à gl{bzlzmjb olve bcgmczvb jea zevym {m bcdlve! ej à wzlzm ldmve l {vbdl

bwzl gmc Emve9 ucl wmal e {bg$

gmal [l{eveaal! wdlvvbzl ceaae

ovejje lg|ue jeaal Gmvwbgl! gè

mvl à jbeczlzl al amvm dlwgmz$ze, [ev cmb evl jbeczlzl bcegeuc‒mwwewwbmce  uc g`bmjm wwmjuvlcze zum ba gld{bmclzm {evzum ba cmwzvm e|ub{lnnbm! gècmc vbuwgbl l {ecwlve we cmc ljucl {l{evl gmc ucl feaal lvlc$

gbl bc fmggl,,, Dl cbecze jl olve!al [l{eveaal cmc wb zmggl,

Emve {vm{mce jb deeve al cm$wzvl dlwgme l {vul! gmde ucl{maecl llcgm laal wul [l{evea$al! dl cmb wl{{bldm fece |ula àba wum {mwzm e! {ev ebzlve e|ub$mgb e gma{b jb ouadbce jeaa‒ua$

dm dbcuzm! vb{mcbldm wufbzma‒lcbdlae wmmgm{evzl! ebzlcjmgmwá ae llcge jeaal [l{eveaal bc$

cldmvlzl#

E‒ oll  {ve{lvlzl al zenabl jb$w{mcbldm a‒lcbdlae cea wum zl$

aldm! e lw{eldm jugbmwb a‒b$cbybm jeaal venlzl# Gevg`bldm jb

vb{vecjevgb e gb gmcgeczvbldm

deczladecze {ev al {vbdl dlc$

gè#

[vewb b zed{b  laamvl! laae <7#7;wb {lvze# Wá wá! wb {lvze  dl gmwlleze gl{bzm, Wb lggecje ba omvcm,Gmwá wlvë feaam glajm e ba dlblaez$zm wlvë gvmgglcze e oudlcze {eval ce jeaal venlzl,

Laamvl! jme evlldm vbdlw=L` wá! al venlzl, Eggm! {vmc bl, Wb {lvze {ev ba {vbdm nbvm jbfml! 5 dbcu! : !7 !6 !<! wg`bm#Bcbybldm l vbwlabve ba eczm! oeabgbe gmczec#Laa‒mvl wzlfbabzl ba omvcm à glajm!ba dlblaem à jeczvm e ae cmwzvelw{ele wmcm laze,

Ba gl{bzlcm vbgmvjl gè zvl uc‒m$

vl wb bvl  m{w! wb nbvl, Gevzm! wb

nbvl  cm wb bvl  dl deezebj‒lggmvjm, Laamvl! bm nbvm ba dl$

blaem wmm gm{evzl! e |ulagucmbvevë wu bc gm{evzl#

Al {vbdl dlcgè al abwgbl e $

cbwge lfflwzlcyl eamgedecze!wecyl zvludb {ev cmb# Zum al{ev ba evwm nbuwzm! dlblaem eflvgl `lccm bvlzm ceb zed{bgmcecu e a‒e|ub{lnnbm à gmc$

zeczm#

E lvvbbldm laal wegmcjl {lv$

zecyl9 {vmc! bl, \uewzl dlc$

gè wlvë {bò juvl e {bò aucnl!al {lvzecyl zvm{{m wmm fml!laguce flvgè wb w{evmclcm  bc

amczlclcyl lvvbl uc flcgm jbceffbl, Wedfvl |ulwb j‒bczvle$

jeve ba Zbzlcbg bc amczlclcyl  aeflvgè wedfvlcm w{lvbve! al fmlcmc wb eje! dl al gmwl {ennbm$

ve  ba dlblaem edlcl {vmoudbbceclvvlfbab! gè bcbyblcm l ovl$

wzmvclve zum a‒e|ub{lnnbm! gè|ulwb vl{bzm jl |uewze ewlalybmcb

{evje jb bwzl ba gld{m jb venlzl,

Ba zlgm gb ol vbcwlbve! e jm{m

ucl wevbe jb gmd{abglwwbdb gla$gmab vbewge l gl{bve ba dmdeczm

nbuwzm {ev bvlve e lvvblve ba {bòbgbcm {mwwbfbae laal fml! gè mv$

dlb wb {uö wmam bddlnbclve! b$wzl al ceffbl gè al gbvgmcjl#

_bvbldm e vbwlabldm w{evlcymwbba eczm! e jm{m jbevwb dbcu!gè wedfvlcm mve! eggmal ab! alfml! laal cmwzvl wbcbwzvl# _bvbldme al {ucldm! ba eczm gmccul

l wgecjeve! ba dlblaem gmccull gumgeve, Wu{evbldm al fml e gb{ve{lvbldm l olve a‒uadm alwgmevwm ba zvlnulvjm  aec! dl je$

gbwb! lvvbbldm laal cmwzvl dezl à cbzl! à wzlzl juvl dl à cbzl,

Mvl ba zevvmve jb ucl zevyl dlc$

gè wb bcwbcul ceaae cmwzve dec!lffbldm |ulwb {luvl jb g`bejev$

am laal flvgl nbuvbl# Al vbw{mwzl àcenll e cmb ewlabldm  m{w!

ewualdm jb nbmbl, Ucl nbmbl bc$gmd{vecwbfbae {ev al nbuvbl dlcmc {ev cmb9 ba dlblaem à |ulwbgmm! ba {vmoudm mvdlb à bvvewb$wfbae  ucl zevyl {vml wlveffewzlzl jelwzlcze, Lggejbldm bdmzmvb e gb glzl{ualdm evwmba {mvzm! eamgbwwbdb  nbò vlcjle mggm! {eczmal gmc lg|ul jbdlve {ev al {lwzl e {vmc ljmcmvlve nab mw{b {bò nvljb gèdlb9 ucl zlmalzl {ev <; gmc Jb$w{emwl e ba wum e|ub{lnnbm gb

lw{el  e gmwl jbve jeaal {lwzllb vbggb! decò dlve e zevvl g eol jl gmvcbge la cmwzvm zlczm wu$

jlzm dlblaem la omvcm! uc evmjeabvbm  wevlzl bcjbdecglfbae,

‑_EGG@B— JBLVB JB FMVJM### _BLNNB ZVL [ECWBEVB! EDMYBMCB E WECWLYBMCB### WGLD[MAB JB _BZL _BWWUZL BC DLVE#

Uc mw{bze w{egblae l fmvjmA‒Bcevclae jl Zevvl### Z`vee jb Dljea Deamcb

A‒mw{bze w{egblae




Glnablvb $ Nbmejá 66 Dlvym 6;<6 $ Lccm B $ C»<6$ Ejbybmce NVLZUBZL {lnbcl >


Ce~w

Ucl bczevewwlcze g`blgg`bevlzl! jlaal {vbdl mazl bc flvgl lj mnnb#

GBCM VBGGB9 _EAL L 7?;»6< oeffvlbm 6;<6

Ovlcgm! al zul {vbdl mazl bcflvgl l eal Cmc Ovlcgm 

E`d Gbcm! wguwldb èèAl {vbdl mazl= Zlczm zed{m ol jbgbae vbgmvjlval! lem {mgm{bò jb web! wee lccb# \uewzm àwuggewwm ceaal vbbevl vmdlncm$

al! l Gevbl# Wmcm lcjlzm gmc aeflvgè jeb {ewglzmvb gè lcgmvllelcm ae eae# [lvam jea ‒:7#

Wb {ewgll lcgmvl gmc ae flvgèl eal=Wb

\ula à wzlzl a‒ew{evbecyl {bò ec$zuwblwdlcze gè `lb bwwuzm bcflvgl=[mwwm jbve! cmc wm! al {vbdl ve$

nlzl gè `m bczm# [mwwm lcgèjbve al {vbdl venlzl gè `m bczmbc Bcn`bazevvl! {evg`â |ueaal evl

ucl gmwl bd{mvzlcze gè {mg`bolgelcm l |ueb zed{b# Zb {lv$

am jeb {vbdb lccb ‒>;! ce lccb‒?;# [mwwm jbve Lyyuvvl8 ba vbzmvcm|ub bc Wlvjencl# Gb wmcm zlcw$

wbdb dmdec! zu bd{mvzlc#[mwwm lvvblve l {ecwlve cm lbevb e zue ae gmwe gè `m olm!db wedfvlcm {bò bd{mvzlc jb|ueaam gè m olm {vbdl#

Vbgmvjb uc‒ew{evbecyl bc gub

web zvmlzm bc {evbgmam jb bzl=Cm

Uc‒ew{evbecyl jelwzlcze! fuv$vlwgè! zed{ewze= @lb dlb {ec$wlzm9 mvl de al ejm fvul=\ulcjm ucm ol ucl gmwl {vmoew$

wbmcladecze  wmcm wbzulybmcb

gè olccm {lvze jea deweve# Lc$

gè g`b l bc nbvm wu {ev ae dmc$

zlnce am ol {vmoewwbmcladecze e

{uv zvmlcjmwb cea {evbgmam cmcwzl aá l {ecwlve gè |ueaam à uc{evbgmam {ev al bzl#

[mb gb wmcm ae vew{mcwlfbabzë#Cmc wm a‒l{{vecwbmce cea dlc$

jlve |ulagucm jb cme bc gbdlj‒lafevm l olve uc almvm# Dl bc{evbgmam jb bzl cmc db wmcm zvm$

lzm dlb#

Fumc wlcnue cmc decze  Ovlc$gm am `lb {mvzlzm zu bc flvgl=Wá! ge a‒`m {mvzlzm |ulcjm evluc vlnlyybcm! {mb aub `l wgeazm

jb wenubve al wzvljl jeaal wgumal#

Wb evl bwgvbm l uc gbvgmam jmebcwencll# Aá `l {vewm al wzvljljeaa‒bcwencldeczm ej à lcjlzm

llc gmc ae nldfe wue#

Al eal! gmde jbwgb{abcl w{mvle gmde amwml! cmc ew{amje#

[lvgmalvdecze bc Wlvjencl!wb {mzveffe olve dmazm jb {bò#\ulab wmcm b abdb e ae flvvbe$ve gè bd{ejbwgmcm laal eal bcWlvjencl! jb ew{amjeve=Lcyb! |ub g‒à al eal# L Glnablvbg‒à,\ulcjm olb uc gld{bmclzm bcev$clae! gmde |uewzm jb ‑Dlvbcl jbGl{bzlcl—! jme gb wmcm wewwlc$

zl! welczl flvgè! à wencm gèal necze al uma olve# Jm{m b abdbwmcm |ueaab gè gb wmcm jl{{ev$

zum! bc zu nab w{mvz! gè wmcm

|ueaab jeb wmajb#

Jbgbldm gè à ucm jenab w{mvz‑dbcmvb—# Dbcmve umae jbve gè`l {mgm wenubzm {ev ba olm gèà jbgbae gè al necze wb l{{lw$

wbmcb l ejeve ucm w{mvz gè wbol cea dlve! amczlcm# E‒ {bò olgbael{{lwwbmclvwb la glagbm gè wb ol

cenab wzljb m{{uve laal {laalglce$

wzvm ceaae {laewzve ezg#

[ev olv wenubve al eal gb mnabmcmjeb deyyb gè gmwzlcm uc wlggm

jb wmajb# Am {umb olve wmazlczm gmc

al zeaebwbmce# M{{uve wgvbeve evmdlcylve |ueaam gè wuggeje

m gè jmveffe wuggejeve wuaaeflvgè#

\ulab zew gmcwbnabevew=

Cmb lffbldm jeb abfvb gè je$wgvbmcm jeaae nvlcjb zed{ewzedl |ueaab ab aenne wmazlczm g`b à

l{{lwwbmclzm# Ucl {bggmal cbg$

g`bl gè aenne! cmc wm! b abfvb jbGmcvlj! m{{uve jb Dmbzewwbev!m{{uve jb Zlflvar! jb nvlcjb ne$

wzl ezg ezg#

[evö mnnb gmde mnnb cmc flwzlcm{bò b abfvb! al necze umae ejeve#Ljewwm gè wb wmcm {evoeybmclb deyyb! we ucm umae ejeve aevenlze ae {uö ejeve# Al _mamVlge lj ewed{bm! we zu umb! al

{umb wenubve! cmc ejvlb bddl$

nbcb |ulcjm wmcm bc deyym la

{lgbgm! jme wb `lccm jbgmazël vbgeeve b wenclab! dl al {umbwenubve# Wmcm {evö wed{ve vbwev$

lze l ucl cbgg`bl jb necze gèldl nbë al eal! gè l l wenubvae#

Ba ‑{m{mam—! gè cmc à l{{lwwbm$

clzm! cmc al eje# \uew eecab wenue g`b l nbë al {lwwbmce e al{lwwbmce wb `l we ucm ove|ueczl

al eal! we à gmbcmazm ceaal eal!we ldl al eal#Gmde lbece {ev lazvb w{mvz je$

cb ‑dbcmvb—# Ba nmao lj ewed{bm!bm cmc ce wmcm l{{lwwbmclzm e

cmc am nulvjm! cmc am gevgm# G`b

nbmgl l nmao am nulvjl e am wenue#

Al eal {ev olval fbwmncl m ewweveldbgb jb |ulagucm gè `l al flv$

gl m{{uve gmd{vlvweal# Bc zue jue b glwb à ucm w{mvz gè gm$

wzl# Lbgbclvwb à jbgbae {evg`â

à ucm w{mvz  bc gub gb wb flncl!bc gub b zed{b wmcm aucn b {ev$

g`â al flvgl l eal `l wmazlczm baeczm e cmc `l ucl eamgbzë wul#Al flvgl l eal à {lwwbl bc vl{$

{mvzm laal eamgbzë e la dumevwb#We ba eczm cmc g‒à al flvgl l ealwzl oevdl# [ev gub gb umae ucl{lwwbmce gè bece jl ucl bcbybl$

ybmce gè zu {umb leve wmazlczmjl g`b ol al eal# E |uewzm cmc àolgbae {evg`â jeb ove|ueczlve

uc ‑Dlvbcl—! uc {mvzm ezg#Bc Ovlcgbl! bc Ldevbgl! bc Bcn`ba$zevvl ae wgumae dlcjlcm b vlnly$

ybcb bc jeaae ‑Dlvbcl— gmduclab#Laa‒ezë wgmalve jb 0-<; lccb bce$

ge jb olve al {laalglcewzvm! gmde

olccm ceaae gbë cmc jb dlve!olccm a‒ejuglybmce wbgl gmc aleal# [mb g‒à ba jm{mwgumal {ev gubgb {mwwmcm lcjlve lcgè cea {m$

devbnnbm# G‒à {bò ove|ueczlybm$

ce! g‒à {bò dmbdeczm jl nbmlcb

{ev gub g‒à {bò necze gè al ol#Gmccul###

Gbcm Vbggb {`Kvmfevzmdlvgb#gmd

Gvmgbeve e leczuve bc flvgl l eal ceaal devlbnbmwl Bwmal jeaal Wlvjencl e cmc wmam###{ev bcom9 bcomKleczuvleal#bz $ ~~~#leczuvleal#bz

~~~#olgefmmh#gmd-leczuvl#eal $ ~~~#olgefmmh#gmd-Leczuvl_ealCe~w

¨Ba {mabgm cmc ge a‒`l badlve bc zewzl### `lccm olz$

zm jbeczlve ae flvgè leal deyyb jb auwwm,¸

Äl OB_ à ucl Oejevlybmcegè vbgee jla Gmcb jeb wma$jb {ev {vecjeve dejlnabe

laae Mabd{bljb¸




{lnbcl 0 Glnablvb $ Nbmejá 66 Dlvym 6;<6 $ Lccm B $ C»<6$ Ejbybmce NVLZUBZL


Ce~w

Gmccul jl {lnbcl >

\ubcjb gb zvmbldm jb ovmcze ljucl {vmfaedlgl wbl amnbwglwbl guazuvlae= Al nvlc {lvze jeb

clcybldec wzlzlab bcmazve be$ce jlzl lj lazvb w{mvz=\ulcjm lffbldm olm ba nbvm j‒B$zlabl! l Glalwel! ba Wbcjlgm `lgmd{vlzm mm M{dbwz# Olgela‒ejuglybmce wbgl gmc nab M{$

dbwz# Evl vbuwgbzm l olvweab {lnl$

ve jla {vmejbzmvlzm jbgecjm9‑Gmde mb gmd{vlze glcewzvb e

{laamcb cmb |ub l Glalwel olg$

gbldm eal— #

Laa‒bcgbvgl ucl |ubcjbgbcl jb lccb

ol  à wzlzm uc e{bwmjbm# Cmb wbl$dm uc {lewe jb nlvlcw#G`b {mvzl b fldfbcb ceaa‒lg|ul=G`b `l ba gmvlnnbm jb {vecjev$

wb al vew{mcwlfbabzë= [lvam jeaaewgumae wzlzlab# Nbë {ev {mvzlve bfldfbcb bc nbzl gb mnabmcm {ev$dewwb! dlewzvb gè wb {vecjmcm

al vew{mcwlfbabzë# Bc Bzlabl cmc àolgbae# Wbldm nlvlcw e jbldmae vew{mcwlfbabzë gmd{aezldec$

ze l g`b {vmdume |uewze gmwe#

We {mzewwb gvelve ae flwb! ucl wb$zulybmce! {ev gub al eal {mwwlleve ucm wbau{{m we cmc dln$nbmve ladecm {lvb l |ueaam Ovlc$gewe Fbwmnceveffe gmdbcgblve jlaaewgumae# Bcbyblve jlaae wgumae umajbve gè dlewzvb e {vmoewwmvb jm$

veffevm zeceve {vewecze gè aleal cmc à b <;;dz {blcb! cmc à aldlvlzmcl jb Ce~ Rmvh! al eal àceaal guazuvl e ceaal wzmvbl#

Al eal! {vbdl jb ewweve ucm w{mvze uc jbevdeczm! à wzlzl uc|ulagmwl gè `l vbmauybmclzm badmcjm# Al eal à gmde al vumzl#[vbdl jeaal vumzl wb wzvbwgbllcmae gmwe {ev zevvl e b zed{b evlcm

aucn`bwwbdb# G`b `l ‑bceczlzm— alvumzl l lggeaevlzm zum# Al ealà |ueaal gè `l olm gmc|ubwzlveba dmcjm l ucl {lvze jea dmcjm#

[ecwbldm laae nvlcjb dbnvlybmcb

gmde lj ewed{bm lb Dlmvb gè`lccm gmc|ubwzlzm ba {lgbgm lv$

vblcjm jlaal Gbcl# Deczve cmbolgeldm! gmc b nvegb e b oecbgb!{bggmab zvl jl uc {vmdmczmvbml uc lazvm! wecyl clbnlve jb cmz$

ze {evg`â evl {evbgmamwm! b Dlmvbolgelcm 7-:;;; dbnabl clbnlc$

jm lcgè jb cme gmc jeb nvlcjbglzldlvlcb#

[mb! jm{m! nab enbyblcb gmc ae mz$ze#

Ba fbwmncm jb {lwwlve jlaa‒lazvl{lvze jb uc ude m jea dlve evljb zu bc |ueb zed{b  wbl {ev lc$

jlve l ejeve we ceaa‒Bwmal bgbclgb omwwe {bò glggblnbmce wbl {evwgm{vbve mazve a‒mvbyymcze#

A‒bd{mvzlcze à gè al wgumal gl$

{bwgl gè ae flvgè l eal cmcwmcm wmam deyyb jb auwwm e flwzl#Gb wmcm zlcze flvgè |ub (wbldmcea {mvzm jb Gl{bzlcl" gè wjmg`buc|ue l jbve gè wmcm deyyb

jb auwwm gmde ucl [mvwgè m ucl

Oevvlvb#

Al eal à uc‒lazvl gmwl, Al jem$

cm w{benlve, Gb wmcm vlnlyybcbgè! we nab g`bejb g`b evlcm b nvlc$

jb clbnlzmvb Bzlablcb! vbw{mcjmcmGvbwzmomvm Gmamdfm e flwzl  gece wmcm zlc lazvb,

Al wgumal jmveffe gvelve al{lwwbmce {ev al eal=Cmc al {lwwbmce! dl ladecm al

gmcmwgecyl# [mb ae gbë jb dlvejmveffevm we cmc bd{mval la$decm deeval gmde wgeazl {eva‒ejuglybmce wbgl# Al eal olvbeeve# Bc fbgbgael {ejlab eflwzl! gmc al eal bcege jebbd{lvlve jl jme bece ba eczm!gmde olb l zmvclve bcjbezvm! {ev$

g`â al flvgl l! {evg`â cmc l jblcgm  g‒à al wbgl gè wb dewgm$

al 

Zlcze dlzevbe e jbwgb{abce gègmcmnablcm=Gè olccm vlnbmclve 

Ucm ‑W{mvz— gmd{aezm=Al eal cmc à ucm w{mvz# \ulc$

jm uc vlnlyybcm jb wee! mmlccb bcbybl e am de wu ucl flv$gl gmde uc M{dbwz e aub jm{mjue wedlce l jl wmam  l jl

wmam, Bd{lvl l gl{bve gmde jeeolve l zmvclve bcjbezvm! jl jmebece ba eczm! gmde dlb al ealal jee zeceve bc uc gevzm dmjme ba dmce  |uea vlnlyybcm aá! cebgmcovmc jb uc lazvm vlnlyybcm `lolm almvlve ba wum geveaam e`l gl{bzm jeaae gmwe {ev gub al

wul decze wb à laaeclzl dmazm jb

{bò vbw{em la nbmglve jllc lagmd{uzev#

\ubcjb wmcm aeybmcb jb bzl=\ulcjm lcjvë bc dmzmvbcm ljewed{bm! lvë ucl gl{lgbzë dln$

nbmve jb luzmgmczvmaam {evg`â{ev lcjlve bc flvgl wb à jmu$

zm luzmgmczvmaalve! `l jmuzmlw{elve ba eczm we cmc g‒evl e{mb `l jmuzm wovulvam {ev zmv$clve bcjbezvm# E‒ wzlzm gl{lge jblcjlve bc deyym la dlve e zmvcl$

ve bcjbezvm! ba dmzmvbcm {mb à ucl

glnlzl jm{m, Gl{bzm=Al necze jee gl{bve |uewzegmwe! ae dldde jemcm gl{bvegè gmc al eal jlccm lb nab uc|ulagmwl gè jlvë al gl{lgbzë jbluzmgmczvmaalvwb#

Gè am lbuzevë cea {vmwenum jea$al wul bzl l {vecjeve jezevdb$clze jegbwbmcb {evg`â à lfbzul$zm=Wb! {evg`â ae `l nbë {vewe l web!wee lccb#

W{ewwm wb {lval jb nedeaalnnb! jbucbmce zvl gauf e lwwmgblybmcb

{ev gvewgeve  gmwl wb {uö olve{ev wecwbfbabyylve Bwzuybmcb eOldbnabe=Olve uc {vmnem cmc à olgbae# Ldecm gè cmc gb wbl al {mwwbfbab$zë jb bczevecbve wu |uew nvlcjbzedb gè wmcm al wgumal ezg# _lfece zum! lcgè cea {bggmam#Dmlve b gbvgmab! b {bggmab geczvb!ae gbë! ba wbcjlgm#

[ev dmlve=

Gb jmveffe ewweve uc bcbybm bcezë wgmalve# \ueaab gè `lccm weblccb mnnb am zvlwdeeveffevm lbamvm cb{m! celcgè lb amvm nab!`lb gl{bzm=

Al zvljbybmce cmc w‒bceczl bc{mgm zed{m, Gl{bzm= W{ewwm dbg`bejmcm9 dl nab Lcnamwlwwmcb! bOvlcgewb ezg= Dl |uew ecnmcmjl jue! zvegeczm lccb jb guazuvl

bc vl{{mvzm laal eal gè cmc wb àbczevvml dlb, Amvm wmcm jbec$

zl ucl clybmce {vbdl jb cmb#Cmb evlldm zu w{eyyel {evgub cmc wb {mzelcm olve nvlcjbgmwe# Lcgè cmb leldm nvlcjbclb l eal gmdlcjlze jlb gm$

dlcjlc Bzlablcb ceaa‒e{mgl jea$al nvlcje eal! gbmà jlb {vbdb laalce jeaa‒0;;! gè wmcm lcjl l{vecjeve ba nulcm bc Gbae m{{uve

l Gl{m @mvc# Gmccul###

Lyyuvvl Omzm Veze






Ce~w

Gmccul jl {lnbcl 0

[vbdl b dlvbclb bzlablcb evlcm bc

zue ae me jea dmcjm {evg`âjl cmb g‒evlcm b {ewglzmvb#

Cmb wbldm uc {lewe gè `l db$

nablbl jb hd jb gmwzl {ev gub g`bbel bc gmwzl evl {ewglzmve molgel ba dlvbclbm! am olgelcm{vmoewwbmcladecze# [evö ba {vm$

gewwm wb à bczevvmm cenab lccb‐5;-‒?; e l vbgmdbcgblzm zlvjb###cenab lccb zvl ba ‐>; e a‒0;#

Cea {evbmjm jb Lyyuvvl=[mgm {vbdl! ce lccb ‐?;# [mb alnecze {blcm {blcm! gmc Lyyuvvl!al zeaebwbmce! al vljbm! b nbmvcl$

ab  wb wmcm dma{abglze ae wgum$

ae jb eal! dl {vbdl cmc g‒evlcbecze# Cmb wbldm lvvbl zlvjblaal eal! cmc g‒à ucl zvljbybmce!wb à w{eczm zum |ulcjm `lccmdewwm b dmzmvb ceaae flvgè#

Lyyuvvl gmc b dejbl lel ec$zuwblwdlzm zlcwwbde {evwmce#Cm bcwmccb cmcmwzlcze al ealcmc bczevewwlwwe Evl ucl gmwl cuml! {ev |ueaam

`l jewzlzm zlczl guvbmwbzë# Wb db$yyllcm ba Dmvm jb _eceybl! alAucl Vmwwl! g‒à wzlzm uc {lwwln$

nbm jb guvbmwbzë! jb om! {ev |ue$

wze gmwe dl cmc jb {lwwbmce {ev

lcjlve bc flvgl l eal#Al {lwwbmce à lvvblzl jm{m gèal necze `l bcbyblzm l ove|ueczl$

ve b gbvgmab! ae wgumae#

Ljewwm cmc ol celcgè {bò zlczmgma{m al Gm{{l Ldevbgl  wb g‒à!dl g`b we ce ovenl, à {lwwlzm! wb

à w{eczm# E‒ gmde |ulcjm wgbllZmdfl9 bc {vbcgb{bm evl uc oecm$

decm! bcgel e cmb nulvjlldmal zeaebwbmce! olldm  ljewwmg`b we ce ovenl! g`b nulvjl {bò amwgb#

Al wmauybmce {mzveffe ewweve|ubcjb uc lbuzm! uc bczevewwl$deczm jeaae Bwzuybmcb=Ba {mabgm cmc ge a‒`l ba dlve cea$al zewzl# Am bncmvl gmd{aezldec$

ze  dlnlvb gb lccm al dmnabe e bnab l olve ba flncm! mncb zlczm gbl aub l {vecjeve uc {m‒ jb wmae enab olccm ucl omzmnvll#Dl ba olm jeaae flvgè! jeadlve  wguwl! ab `lccm ol jb$

eczlve deyyb jb auwwm,Olb {lnlve al zlwwl! dl cmc {uöewweve uc deyym jb auwwm# Deyybjb auwwm {mwwmcm ewweve b nvlcjb

dmzmwgl gè gmwzlcm dbabmcbdl ucl flvgl gè gmwzl <5 dbaleuvm gmw‒à uc deyym jb auwwm=

Jbddb ucl dlgg`bcl gè gmwzl<5 dbal euvm= Ucl Omvj= Gmw‒àuc deyym jb auwwm= Gmwzl gmde

al flvgl,Al zlwwl l fece# G‒à ucl zlwwlwua dmzmvbcm gb wzl fece lcgèwuaal flvgl! gb dlcgèveffe! dlcmc à uc deyym jb auwwm#

We zu gmd{vb ucl flvgl jl <5;;;₡ m ljjbvbuvl jl <;;;; ₡! {uv$

g`â wbl {bò nvlcje jb <;dz! becbglzlamnlzm gmde {mwwewwmve jb

uc fece jb auwwm e becb {vewm jbdbvl jlaa‒Lnecybl jeaae eczvlze# L`! zu `lb gmd{vlzm uc deyym jb

auwwm  gmde |ueaam jeaal Oevvlvb#

[ev dmfbabzlve ae bwzuybmcb fb$wmncl lnbve wmam {mabgldecze=Wb

OB_= @lccm gvelzm uc nvu{{m!

`lccm llcylzm jeaae {vm{mwze=Al OB_ à ucl Oejevlybmce gèvbgee jla Gmcb jeb wmajb! gmdezue ae oejevlybmcb! {ev olvegè gmwl= [ev {vecjeve jeaae

dejlnabe laae Mabd{bljb# Am wgm$

{m jeaae oejevlybmcb (wgèvdl!

eal" à {vecjeve jeaae dejl$

nabe laae Mabd{bljb# \ulcjm olbae Mabd{bljb! ucl clybmce gè wbjbwcnue gvewge bc lauzlybmcevbw{em l zue ae lazve# Zu `lb

uc nvlcje gld{bmce gè bcgedmcjblab m ae Mabd{bljb=  ba Gmcbjl b wmajb {ev laaeclvam e dlcjlv$

am l bcgeve# Wmcm dewwlnnevb{ev jbwcnueve al clybmce ceaamw{mvz#

Al OB_ `l |uewzm gmd{bzm cmc|ueaam jb olve {vmdmybmce lcgè

we we am à mauzm {vecjeve#Al oejevlybmce à oll jb gbvgmab{vbl! g`buwb! gè jboecjmcm alamvm {vblgr# Al eal al olccm olvewmam lb nab jeb wmgb# [ev jbec$

zlve wmgbm jeb ewweve {veweczl$

zm jl jue wmgb! jeb {lnlve uclzlwwl# Ze! gè cmc `lb wmgb gè {veweczlcm e cmc `lb wmajb {ev

{lnlve al zlwwl! gmde olb=

Al eal à ucm w{mvz {ev vbgg`b=Vbwevlzl l uc‒Âabze=Cm! cmc à {ev vbgg`b {evg`â zebecb bc |uewzl ‑Dlvbcl—! cmcjeb ewweve wmgbm jb cewwucm! $

de l wejeve aá jllc lj uclflvgl e jbgb9 ‑Leze fbwmncm jb|ulagucm=—# Cme maze wu jbegb jbgmcm ‑dmczl wu,—#Bc {vbcgb{bm olb b {lcbcb! {mb nulv$

jb gmwl ol |ueaam ab! web gl{lge

lcgè ze l olve gmwá (wbdualcjm~bcg`"  vlggmnab ae gbde gmdeolccm amvm! de l wejevejme jbgmcm jb wejeve! nulvjbe gl{bwgb gmwl jeb olve {ev olv{vecjeve wu {bò w{ewwm# Jl ab jb$ec gmdlcjlcze jb ucl flvgl#[evö jeb olve uc guam gmwá {ev$

g`â jeb lcjlve aá e lw{elvem{{uve nbvb wu e nbò {ev ba dmamg`bejecjm ‑leze fbwmncm jb|ulagucm=—#

Jm{m jb{ecje jla zum glvleve!jlaae zue gl{lgbzë! jlaal mamc$

zë gè umb leve {ev olvam! jla$al {lwwbmce gè {vecje {blcm{blcm#

Jm{m zue |uewze gmwe |ulwmcm {evwmclab# We ucm w{uzl {ev

zevvl mncb jue dbcu m{{uve ab$

nl gmc zu |ulc {evg`â umaebd{mvve ae wue bjee nab jlccm uc

glagbm cea guam e am dlcjlcm bl#

Bc Wlvjencl wb `l mnabl jb olveeal! gmde jbgeb! e a‒Bcevclaeam jbdmwzvl  Dl we cmc gb omwwea‒Bcevclae= Zue ae lwwmgblybm$cb gè cmc wmcm bwgvbe OB_=Cmc {mwwmcm olve ae venlze {evö

{mwwmcm dlcjlve al necze bc

flvgl#

Cmc {mwwmcm olve venlze dl{mwwmcm mvnlcbyylve eec  ba‑Nbvm jb Wlvjencl—= Wb olvë=G`bwwë! omvwe [ev mvnlcbyylve jenab eec mg$

gmvve a‒lbuzm jeaae Bwzuybmcb# Bgmw! {ev al wbguveyyl! al {vmdm$

ybmce! wmcm lfflwzlcyl bd{mv$zlc e b wmajb cmc ab {mwwmcm ae$

lve oumvb nab mvnlcbyylzmvb#Jemcm ewweve ae Bwzuybmcb! gmcuc nbuwzm vbzmvcm j‒bddlnbce! l

jlve ucl dlcm#

[ecwb gè a‒ucbmce olggbl al omv$yl= [ev wdumeve ae Bwzuybmcb àuae lnnvenlvwb=Cm! {evg`â g‒à ucl neamwbl zvlGbvgmab! Ec! Oejevlybmcb Al Oejevlybmce à l we! `l uc {m$

zeve {vm{vbm e cmc gb wb {uö ne$

deaalve#

Al Oejevlybmce `l dewwm uc {m‒

jb mvjbce lnab mgg`b jeaam wzlzm#

Nab whb{{ev jeaae flvgè= G`b àgè jbge gè à fvlm e {uö {mv$

zlve bc wbguveyyl oldbnabe e fld$fbcb= Cea <25; gb lcjllcm wmam|ueaab gè evlcm gl{lgb e mvl cm#

\uewzm à uc dlve fumcm e {vm$

{vbm {ev |uewzm al necze gb l elcgmvl jb {bò gb umae jbwgb{abcl#Bc Bwalcjl al jbwgb{abcl ze al dez$

ze ba dlve# Al cmc g‒à al flcjbevlvmwwl# Bc Bcn`bazevvl olb ucl flv$gl e lb! zlczm {ucbwge ba dlve#Cmc g‒à al {lzecze {ev lvvld{b$

glv! à al zul zewzl gè ze am bd$

{ejbwge  Dewwcev cmc lel al{lzecze,Wbggmde |ub bc Bzlabl ba dlve à

‑fumcm— e al necze cmc gl{bwge|ulcjm cmc gb jee lcjlve! fb$wmncl jbvnabeam e venmaldeczlve#

Am wzlzm! {ev |uewzm! `l lggel$

zm al OB_#

Bc Ovlcgbl cmc ewbwze=Cm! {evö gb wmcm jeaae venmae {ev|ulcjm lb bc flvgl#

G`b à {bò fvlm zvl Ovlcgm eGbcm=Dl cmc wb {uö jbve! lffbldm{vewm jue wzvlje jbevwe#

L_WZLOO

Gbcm Vbggb



VBG@BEJB AL ZEWWEVL JB ‑WZBAE LA[BCM— L CMDE JB L__ECZUVL_EAL [EV UC UAZEVBMVE WGMCZM

Lffbnabldeczm Zegcbgm

{ev mncb ewbnecyl

_blae Dlvgmcb! <; $ Glnablvb


{lnbcl <; Glnablvb $ Nbmejá 66 Dlvym 6;<6 $ Lccm B $ C»<6$ Ejbybmce NVLZUBZL


Ce~w

B _EVDB $ {lvze 7-7(gmccul jl L_CE^W c»<<"

GALWWE [MABG@EZBJemcm ba amvm cmde! (jla nvegm‑dmaze wezmae—"! laal {vewecyljb {lvgmalvb wzvuuve ewzevce!w{ewwm bvbjewgec e jbw{mwze lgbue aucnm b lvb wendecjea gmv{m! jbw{mwze wu ew{lc$

wbmcb jenab lceaab! wmcm g`bldl$

ze {lvl{mjb4|ulwb${bejb m c$

{bejb e ecnmcm uabyylze {ev badmbdeczm#Al amvm dmvomamnbl e a‒mvnlcbyyl$

ybmce lclzmdm$oucybmclae wmcm

ewzvedldecze lvbe8 {ev gmc$

wuezujbce! ecnmcm wujjbbwb bcjue galwwb9

b {mabgè evvlc wmcm |ueaab bc

nvljm jb dumevwb abfevldecze8b wb bcgaujmcm w{egbe {ealnbgè!clzlc abfevldecze ceaa‒lg|ul efeczmcbgè! wzvbwgblc wu vmgge

e wlffbl! me {mwwmcm bcomwwlv$wb# Uc cmzm {mabgèze evvlcze àa‒L{`vmjbze lguaelzl cmzl gmde‑zm{m jb dlve—! {uö vlnnbucnevelcgè b <5 gd jb aucnèyyl! à gm$

duce wub omcjb dmaab! jme wglllaal vbgevgl jb lazvb evdb e {bggmabfblab# E‒ jb gmamve nvbnbm! gmc bvb$jewgecye nblaam wguvm e {veweczl

wezmae jmvwlab jegbwldecze bwzm$

we#

B {mabgè wejeczlvb bmcm

w{ewwm laa‒bczevcm jb zufb! wwl$

wua omcjm! gè wb gmwzvubwgmcmjl wmab8 |uewze wzvuuve wmcm{lvgmalvdecze lvbe! wbl gmde

gmcwbwzecyl! wbl gmde gmd{mwb$

ybmce# Dmaze w{egbe gmwzvubwgm$

cm zufb gmc nvlcjbwwbdl {vegb$wbmce! gedeczlcjm gma dugm

bccudevemab nvlceaab jb wlffbljeaal wzewwl jbdecwbmce! jbw{mw

l dmwlbgm m gmde zenmae# Wlfea$abjle e Wev{uabjle wmcm ae jue

oldbnabe jb {mabgè wewwbab {bòjbuwe cea Dejbzevvlcem e wmcmdenabm cm gmde ‑evdb l ec$

zlnabm—#

Lb Wlfeaabjb l{{lvece ucm jeb{mabgè {bò bczevewwlc e ll$

wgbclc! am W{bvmnvlom (Wlfeaalw{laalcylcb"8 ewwm be laa‒bczev$cm jb uc zufm dedfvlcmwm bc$

omwwlzm evgladecze! gè wb gm$

wzvubwge jl wâ! bd{lwzlcjm dugm

ovlddbwzm l olcnm m wlffbl jeaomcjm#

B evdb l eczlnabm l{{lvzecec

lb Wev{uabjb! gmde al Wev{ual ev$dbgualvbw! wegevcmcm zufb glagl$

veb jvb! wbcumwb m lma l w{b$vlae! gè ljevbwgmcm l wufwzvlvmggbmwb! lanè m nuwgb jb gmcg`b$

nabe#

\uew w{aecjbjb lcbdlab `lc$

cm wbau{{lzm ucl wzvlmvjbclvblwzvlzenbl jb wm{vlbecyl# B amvmdevlbnabmwb eczlnab! gè ejbl$

dm mcjennblve ceaal gmvvecze e

gè wgmd{lbmcm la dbcbdm dm$

bdeczm m lvblybmce jb auge!gmwzubwgmcm ba ‑{ecclgg`bmfvlcg`blae—! mvnlcm {eguablvee ewzvedldecze vlclzm! u$

abyylzm {ev al vew{bvlybmce gè!

olmvecjm al omvdlybmce jb uclgmvvecze j‒lg|ul! gmcwecze amvm

jb vew{bvlve e laam wzewwm zed{m

jb labdeczlvwb! {mbg`â zvle$

ce ba {lvgmalzm mvnlcbgm bc wm$

w{ecwbmce# [ev vb{mwlvwb! m {ev

wounnbve l eeczulab {vejlzmvb! ba{mabgèze lvvmzmal al gmvmaal e wb

vbzvle bc omcjm la {vm{vbm zufm# Bajbldezvm jeaal gmvmaal bc ew{lc$

wbmce à necevladecze gmd{vewm

zvl b 5 e b <; gd! |ueaam jea zufm àjb <$6 gd# Al gmamvlybmce jeaal gm$

vmaal à dmazm lvblfbae e wed{vewgveyblzl9 vmwwm$dlmce! fblc$

gm! cevm! lyyuvvm g`blvm e lvlc$

gbmce wmcm b gmamvb {bò ove|uec!

w{ewwm bc gmdfbclybmce zvl amvm#\uewze w{egbe `lccm uc‒eaelzlgl{lgbzë jb vbnecevlybmce! wmcmbc nvljm jb wmwzubve gl{m! zec$

zlgmab lw{mvzl m jlccennbljlnab llgg`b jeb {vejlzmvb e jbvbgmwzvubve lcgè ba {vm{vbm zufmwe jlccennblzm! ld{ablvam e la$

aucnlvam dlc dlcm gè gvewge#

Uc lazvm [mabgèze dmazm cmzm!gè wb zvml bc laguce alnuce jea$al Wlvjencl! à al Jbm{lzvl Cel$

{mabzlcl! fec {bò cmzm gmde‑Zvbduabnnbmcb—#

_be laa‒bczevcm jb uc zufm wbdbaela glvzmce! bcomwwlzm cea olcnm!

gè wb gmwzvubwge jl wâ gmc olcnm!wlffbl e gmcg`bnabe# Dma vbgmv$

jevlccm gè evl ecjuzm gmdu$

cedecze gmde ewgl ceb flc$

gè jb Nbmvnbcm e Wlczl Nbaal!mnnb à vbd{blyylzm jla ‑gmvelcm—!

uc lceaabje j‒bd{mvzlybmce#

Ovlcgewgl / Enbjbm

(B _evdb $ {lvze 7-7"

Dlve9 L_ b lggmd{lncevë cea wum {bò bcdm! wmaaelcjm uc aedfm jeaal wul bddecwl gm{evzl fau###

Jlaa‒mfaö###Uc blnnbm laal wgm{evzl jea ‑zewmvm— wmddevwm! clwgmwzm zvl nvme! gmvlaab! lanè###




Glnablvb $ Nbmejá 66 Dlvym 6;<6 $ Lccm B $ C»<6$ Ejbybmce NVLZUBZL {lnbcl <<


Ce~w

jb Lajm Gèvbcb (~~~#~eflabge#bz-gèvbcb-Clwgbzl jeaal eal#`zd"

Lvgèmamnbl jeaal eal jlaal |uljvl laal alclAbcee {ev ucl vbgevgl bczev{vezll

Gl{bzmam 6[ev |ulczm vbnulvjl a‒ bgmcmnvl$

l nvegl e vmdlcl! à {mwwbfbaebcjbbjulve jue {b omcjldec$

zlab#

L" Cle gmc al eal fece laylzle zecuzl laalwglzl! bc {mwbybm$

ce nvlybe l cudevmwe dlcmve#Cmc wb zvll! ceaal vl{{veweczl$

ybmce {ev am {bò lwgmalve nvegljb ucl abfevzë bczev{vezll jeaa‒lvwzl! gè cmc à ucm wmam gmde

l{{lve ceaae zlcze nuvlybmcb!ucl gbc|ulccl! {uffabglze jlAugbec Flwg` ce ‑Ae duwâe bd$

dlnbclbve je al dlvbce lc|ue—!Lzece! <20>#

Gm{{l lgl jea Fvbw` Duweud

5:;$5;; l#G#

Gbö jb{ecjel omvwe jlaal omvyl

jea eczm m {ev vecjeve {mwwbfbaejezevdbclze lcjlzuve# _l cmzl$

zl al vbgmwzvuybmce jeaal cle jbHrvecbl eeulzl cea <205 gè`l vewm {mwwbfbae al w{evbdeczl$

ybmce jb |uewzl eal ceaa‒ lwwemwunnevbzm jlaa‒ lcgl bgmcmnvllvlnnbucnecjm al fumcl eamgbzëjb 5$? cmjb#

Vbgmwzvuybmce jeaal cle jb Hrvecbl!

jbwencm vbglaglzm wu omzmnvll#

F" Ba wegmcjm {m à l eae feczewlze e mvbeczlze#

Dmwlbgm {lbdeczlae jb Mwl

(Wmaaegzùd"

BB$BBB weg# j#G#

_eae mvbeczlze wmcm bjecglfbab

bc dmaze vl{{veweczlybmcb bgmcm$

nvlgè! dl à jl g`bejevwb cm l{uczm gbö `l gmvvbw{mwzm laa‒ lc$

jlzuvl jeaal cle e |ulczl {lv$

ze à jl lwwenclve laal cegewwbzëvl{{veweczll jeaa‒ lvwzl#\ulab jm eabeve lelcm eez$

ldecze ae clb lcgè l eal|uljvl =

A‒ mcevlvbl jea wlvgmolnm jb Wb$

jmce (B$BB weg# j#G#" dmwzvl alealzuvl gè wedfvl mvbeczlzlla nvlc alwgm e al {vewecyl jeaal

{bggmal eal j‒ lvdmce wedfvleaedeczm jb wzlfbabyylybmce e lu$

wbabm jea dmce#

Wlvgmolnm jb Wbjmce (B$BB weg# j#G#"

Lazvl bczevewwlcze vl{{veweczl$

ybmce jb cle wmm eal bece jlaDuwem jb Wuwwe bc Zucbwbl ({lewegè à ucl omcze {vbdlvbl jb bc$

omvdlybmcb bgmcmnvlgè cllab"!{vmecbecze jlaal bgbcl lcglZèdezvl#

Jla dmwlbgm jea ovbnbjlvbudjeaae Zevde

B_ weg#

Al eal |uljvl `l jmdbclzm bczum ba Dejbzevvlcem jlaa‒ Enbz$

zm {ve$jbclwgm e jbclwgm laalOecbgbl! jlaal Nvegbl laa‒ bd{e$

vm Vmdlcm! e cmc à jea zumwgmd{lvwl# Ewbwzmcm bczevewwlcwm{vlbecye wu gevze bdflv$glybmcb jb ymce bwmalze! gmde

ba ‑gmdflaa— e al ‑nmcjmal— jeaAlnm jb Gmdm#

A‒ bgmcmnvll gè gb bece jla{lwwlzm à lffmcjlcze! ejb jl

uadm ba gbzlzm Augbec Flwg` gmcba wum ‑Duwâe bddlnbclbve— gè{mvzl <<7: baauwzvlybmcb (omzmnvl$

e! jbwencb! bcgbwbmcb"! ejb b nvlo $ gè wmc dbnablbl! dl zum gböcmc à wzlzm lcgmvl fec wzujblzmgmc a‒ mgg`bm jea eabwzl ew{evzm#Wb wl gè al eal |uljvl {mvzlfece gmc b ec jb {m{{l! dlnbë nab lcg`b clbnlzmvb `lccmweczm al cegewwbzë jb jbw{mvve jbucl eal gè wb {vewzlwwe l wovuz$

zlve lcgè b ec {vmecbecjlb wemvb {vmjbevb# Al ml jeanvlcm jb Vmdl! gub evl ljlzm baomcjldeczlae gmd{bzm jb vbomvcb$

ve a‒ Uvfe! lcjll evwm a‒ Enbm!{vbcgb{lae omcze nvlclvbl! gmc

ec olmvemab jb {m{{l! dl jm$

el zmvclve gmc ec gmczvlvb!e gbö gvell {vmfaedb bc zevdbcbjb zed{m jb {evgmvvecyl bcuec$

yl jlaa‒ lcjldeczm jeaae wzl$

nbmcb (l{evzuvl e g`buwuvl jeaal

clbnlybmce e veal gmczvl jblwwbguvlybmce"#Al wmauybmce ecbl zvmlzl dma$zm {vbdl jb |ulczm gmducedec$

ze wb gvejl dl abdbzlzldecze laae

clb dbcmvb gmc a‒ ljmybmce jea$

al eal jel ‑alcl—! gbmà ‑laalzvbcl— m ‑zvbclzl—# m{{uve gmc al

eal l zlvg`bl! deczve wuaae clb{bò nvlcjb gmccul l {vejmdb$clve al |uljvl {ev dmazm zed{m

lcgmvl#

Duwem Clybmclae Lvgèmamnbgm

jb Lzece<5; j#G#

Zvllwb jeaal jmgudeczlybmce{bò lcgl luladecze cmzl# Jlcmzlve al nvlcje wu{evgbe jeavedm dmce! gè wevbl eb$jeczedecze lcgè jl jevbl#Dmazm vlvl à a‒ bddlnbce jeaaleal l zlvg`bl jm{{bl wegmcjm ucflwwmvbabem jea Duwem Lvgèm$

amnbgm jb Bwzldfua#

Duwem Lvgèmamnbgm jb Bwzldfua

Dl gmde wmcm lecu b duzl$

dec e lvlevwm |ulab {lwwlnnbm lggmvnbdec= A‒ bczevvmnlmcmc `l lcgmvl vbw{mwzl e ba {vm$

faedl à zu‒mvl mnnem jb wzu$

jbm! lcgè {evg`â b {b jeaae eaewmcm dmaze{abgb# Abmcea Glwwmc

`l bcjbbjulzm ladecm |ulvmvl{{veweczlybmcb jb zlvg`be jlzl$

fbab zvl ba BB¹ e ba B_¹ weg# j#G#! dllcgè ucl vl{{veweczlybmce jea

BB¹ weg# l#G#_l cmzlzm gè nbë al eal |uljvlecbl mvbeczlzl lcnmalvdeczebc fmabcl gmc a‒ lbuzm jb ucl dl$

cmvl gmvvecze zewlzl wu jb uc la$fevem m {evgl laylzl l {vmvl$

bl! gmde jmgudeczlzm jl gevbczlnab j‒ e{mgl bd{evblae gmc$

wevl cea Duwem jb Fevabcm9 a‒lcjldeczm jea vegmam ebjec$

yblzm jlnab bdfvmnab gmvvec wuaalwu{evgbe jeaal eal vecje fecea‒ lwwem jeaal eal wzewwl#

gmccul###




{lnbcl <6 Glnablvb $ Nbmejá 66 Dlvym 6;<6 $ Lccm B $ C»<6$ Ejbybmce NVLZUBZL


Ce~w

A‒ewwecyblae

Cea zed{m `m luzm dmjm jb

cmzlve gè cmc bd{mvzl |ulczm

w{lybm jbw{mcbfbae b wbl l fmvjm!

al zecjecyl wlvë wed{ve |ueaal

jb vbed{bvam! lcyb! {vm{vbm ae flv$

gè {bò nvlcjb {mvzlcm w{ewwm b

{vm{vbezlvb l vbed{bvae jb nljnez

gè jbgbadecze evvlccm uwl#

Gl{bzl w{ewwm jb l{vbve nlmcbzladecze {becb jb mnne jl vec$

jeve ewzvedldecze alfmvbmwm

zvmlve e {vecjeve gbö gè eez$

ldecze weve#

[bò jb ucl mazl `m lfflcjmcl$

zm a‒bjel jb deeve ucl zvlbcl bc

dlve {evg`â gevglve nab lvgbl$

ab ceb nlmcb {becb wmdbnabll bc

dlcbevl {vemggu{lcze l uc bln$

nbm leczuvmwm laal vbgevgl jeaae

wmvnec jea Cbam#

Fuwze {bece jb gmcg`bnabe ! lz$

zveyylzuve jl wuf bc |ulczë zlae

jl {mzev mvnlcbyylve uc jbbcn !

e  zvmcg`b,

Gl{bzl w{ewwm jb zvmlve wuaae

w{blnne vljbgb wgma{bze jlaal omv$

yl jeaae mcje e {bò w{ewwm jb

|ulczm wb {mwwl bddlnbclve ae

`m vbzvmlze lj lmaalve nlmcb egm{evze jb flvgè feaabwwbde#

Gmde jbge uc glvm ldbgm cl{m$

aezlcm ‑{e‒ dlve cuc ge wzlcc

zlevce— ej à evm gè à fece

leve zum gbö gè weve! dl à

dmazm bd{mvzlcze gl{bve gmwl

gbö gè veladecze weve wbl ej

ebzlve zum ba vewzm #

Wbguvldecze ba {mwzm j‒mcmve

w{el l zul a‒lveyylzuvl wzvez$

zldecze aenlzl laal clbnlybmce

e la nmevcm jeaal flvgl9 gbde

j‒mvdennbm bc |ulczë wu$

gbecze jb jbldezvm e aucnèyyl

ljenulze laae jbdecwbmcb jea$

al flvgl! wzvm{{b e wgme bc lf$

fmcjlcyl! ucl zlcbgl jb vbw{em

{ev nlwmabm e ucl {bò {bggmal {ev

al fecybcl jea zecjev! bdfuzm!

deyym dlvbclbm! uc‒lcgmvl jb vb$w{em gmc gbdl e ucm w{eyymce

jb glzecl! ucl flvvl jb vbw{em#

Zum evvë wlzm mvjbclzldec$

ze bc uc nlmce olgbadecze lg$

gewwbfbae bc dmjm zlae gè wblcm

jb {vmczm uabyym#

La glvzennbm ! mazve lnab wzvudec

ej eeczuladecze uc n{w {mvzl$

ae jb vbw{em! à j‒mffabnm le$

ve glvze jelnablze! gmd{lwwm e

w|uljvee e {mvzmalcb lnnbmvcl$# Ba zum evvë gmd{aezlzm jl

ucl glwwel jenab lveyyb fec

omvcbzl e mvjbclzl e |ulagè {ey$

ym jb vbgldfbm {ev ba dmzmve! bc

{lvgmalve ucl nbvlcze ! jeb azvb

jb mabm e nlwmabm e ucl gbcn`bl jb

vbw{em#

Al gugbcl à fece gè wbl ewwec$

yblae ej egbecze9 ba vmfmz gè

zvbzl! wdbcuyyl ! bd{lwzl e de$

wgmal wlvë uabwwbdm l glwl! dlwu ucl flvgl jb jbdecwbmcb udl$

ce am w{lybm gè mggu{l e ba gmc$

wudm jb ecevnbl eaevbgl gè

vbg`beje am vecjmcm uc mnnez$

zm wmwzlcybladecze bcuae! gmwá

gmde |ulwb mncb lazvm eaevmjm$

dewgm # Wlvë bcege fece lwwb$guvlvwb ucl fumcl wgmvzl jb nlw e

{ljeaae e {eczmae jb jbdecwbmcb

ljenulze {ev gugbclve {ev zueae {evwmce gè wb {mwwmcm bdflv$

glve# Ucl lveyym gè bc flvgl

wb {vewzl l dmawwbdb uabyyb à

uc gmazeaam jl {lce fec lal$

zm! mazve lj ewwev dmazm {vlgm

bc gugbcl à lcgè am wzvudeczm

dbnabmve {ev abfevlve a‒eabgl jl

eeczulab gbde gè {mwwlcm ew$

wevbwb lmaze#

[ev am wzewwm dmm à fece lev

wed{ve ucl fumcl dlwgèvl!jeaae {bcce e! we wb clbnl bc bc$

evcm! ucl duzl! |uewzm gb {ev$

deevë lcgè jb olve uc nbvem

l cumzm l ejeve jm‒à cbzl al

cmwzvl lcgmvl e {lwwlve cml$

ze {bò wevece# Uae lcgè ucl

fmdfmal {ev ae bddevwbmcb cea

glwm a‒lcgmvl wb wbl bcglnablzl !

l {lm jb ewwev gev jb wl{eval

uwlve bc dlcbevl ljenulzl e bc

wbguveyyl#

\ulcjm wb clbnl à w{ewwm nvl$

jemae {ewglve l zvlbcl! dl fb$

wmncl olve lecybmce lj leve

bc flvgl wmam a‒lveyylzuvl gè

evvë eeldecze uabyylzl !

w{egbe ae glcce wmcm {bumwzm

jbgbab jl wlve ! e wm{vlum

fbwmncevë vbgmvjlve gè nab lcgm$

vm jeaae ewgè lvgblab {mwwm$

cm ewwev {bumwzm {evbgmamwb e

lccm zecu wed{ve mvjbcl e

g`buwb bc ucl glwwel#

Bcce gb wlvlccm b cmwzvb lfb9

gevlze e wlab jmvlccm ewwev

zecu l{{ewb bc ucm w{lybm olgba$

decze vlnnbucnbfbae! |ulcjm wb

clbnl al wbzulybmce wb {uö olve

bd{vmbwldecze {bumwzm fl$

nclzl ej à fece {mzev gmvveve

vl{bjldecze lb vb{lvb# Mazve lnab

mb gmwzudb jl flncm e fev$

dujl vbgmvjbldm gè bc dlve

{uö olv {bumwzm ovejjm lcgè

bc ewzlze e |ubcjb à gmduc|ue

fece leve lcgè jenab lfb gla$

jb! {lczlamcb aucn`b e oea{e#

\ulagè ewzm {bumwzm eae$

nlcze wb {uö {mvzlve cea glwm jb

|ulagè gecl oumvb! wecyl {evö

ewlnevlve! ae mgglwbmcb {ev uwlvab

wmcm bc neceve {bumwzm vlve ej

à fece gè wb gmcwevb am w{lybm

{ev bcjudec {bò {vlgb# [ev

ae wbncmve vbgmvjm gè mazve gè

bc clbnlybmce b zlgg`b la wmcm

{bumwzm {evbgmamwb lcgè {ev

wlabve e wgecjeve jlaal flvgl e

wua zecjev! |ubcjb cea glwm jb

ucl wevlzl dmcjlcl wlvë fece

bcjmwwlvab wmam ucl mazl gè wb à

wlajldecze l zevvl#

Bc clbnlybmce e wm{vlum bc

mvdennbm bcege bcjmwwlve jea$

ae gmdmje wglv{e g`buwe gmc al

wumal bc nmddl ebzevlccm zlc

wnvljemab bcgmczvb zvl ae jbzl jeb

cmwzvb {bejb e nlaamgge! lvvbjlzmbezg ezg 

Ovlcgewgm Vuwglybm

B wenve jb fmvjm wegmcjm Ovlcgewgm Vuwglybm

A‒e|ub{lnnbm {evoem[mg`b lggmvnbdec {ev ucl gvmgbevl wevecl

¨Fuwze {bece jb gmcg`bnabe !

lveyylzuve jl wuf bc |ulc$

zë zlae jl {mzev mvnlcbyylveuc jbbcn ! e  zvmcg`b,¸

¨###b zlgg`b la wmcm {bum$

wzm {evbgmamwb lcgè {ev wl$

abve e wgecjeve jlaal flvgl ewua zecjev###¸




Glnablvb $ Nbmejá 66 Dlvym 6;<6 $ Lccm B $ C»<6$ Ejbybmce NVLZUBZL {lnbcl <7


Ce~w

CMZBYBE JL ZUZZB B GLD[B

Cmc {mzeldm alwgblve wecyllaguc gmddeczm |uewzl ecce$

wbdl wjl zvl ae Dejbolvdl$nbvaw e b Feaabn`à$fmrw,

Gmde wb gmcbece zvl lnnuevvb$ levwlvb! gb wbldm ‑wzujbl—wbc jlaae {vbde fluze jb |ue$

wzl <;» nbmvclzl jb gld{bmclzm!e {vegbwldecze! ceaal olwe jb

uwgbzl jla {mvzm b vlnlyyb wb wmcmlvdl jb gmvlnnbm ej `lccm w$

alzm jb ovmcze l cmb gmc ebjeczelvbl jb wjl#

Dl ae nbvaw cmc wb wmcm olezvmlve bd{ve{lvlze! e {vmczl$

decze `lccm womjevlzm nab lv$

nab e vbw{mwzm gmc ucm wnulvjmlnnuevvbzm lcyb jbveb jb lev$

deczm,

À flwzlzm ucm wnulvjm {ev bd$

{ecwbevbve b cmwzvb levwlvb e

{ev |ulagucm! uc {m‒ {bò wecwb$fbae #! `l luzm uc eem {bòdlvglzm,

Al {lvzecyl jeaal {vbdl {vml`l dewwm bc auge ae gmcwenuec$

ye jea cmwzvm wbaecybmwm lev$

deczm! Feaabn`à bc MGW#

[evö zue cmb nbvaw gmcecbldmcea jbw{blgevgb jea olm gè bfmrw cmc `lccm {mzuzm lwwbwze$

ve la cmwzvm wuggewwm bwzl a‒E$

CMVDE jbwzlcyl gè gb we{lvl$

l,,

[evzlczm lffbldm gmcjbbwm al

nbmbl {ev ba cmwzvm 6» {mwzm gmca‒e|ub{lnnbm jb Iljbce! wmwzecb$zmvb omveev lcgè we jbezvm jbcmb,

\uewzm {blyyldeczm gb `lgmcweczm jb vbwlabve la 7» {m$

wzm dl l {lvb devbzm gmc b fmrw!{evzlczm glvb ldbgb! b zecbldmlcgmvl gmc ba lzm wmw{ewm,,

Laal {vmwwbdl wjl

JJ jeaae Dejbolvdl Nbvaw

I 6: $ [VUL <;6

Nbvm jb Fml9 gmbcgbjecyl m je$

wcm=Cmcmwzlcze al jmwe jb cl{mabzl$

cbzë gè wgmvve ceaae dbe ece!cmc `m dlb olm dbl a‒ew{vew$

wbmce ‑mncb wglvvlomce à feaam ldlddl wmil—! e {vm{vbm bc bv$

zò jb gbö! we{{uv gmc nvlcje lo $oem! vboevecjmdb lb dbeb gmc$

wmgb venlzlc Leczuvbevb _ealjb Nbvm jb Fml! db weczm jb jbve9

‑Vlnlyyb! omvwe al gmcouwbmcebc mb `l {vewm ba wm{vleczm(wecyl jbvbm jb {vegejecyl,"!

nulvjlze gè Nbvm jb Fml à

ba cmde jeaal flvgl cmc a‒mfbem jeaal venlzl—# Dl àdlb {mwwbfbae gè mncb mazl wbjeffl bd{vmbwlve (w{evm cmc{vmnelve" uc bdflvlyylcze

|ulczm mwwewwbm layev bczmvcmlaal fml= Cmc wb {ecwevë omvwegè |uea wbd{lgm nmclfbaenlaaennblcze jb gmamve nblaam wbl

uc {lvecze jb [l{eveaal Jughrgub olve vbevecyl=

Ljvblcl Dbnabmveab

‑Nbvm jb Fml—

_EAE FBLCG@E $ NVU[[M O

CMZBYBE JL ZUZZB B GLD[B

Bcblgb b zumb gmddeczb wuaal nbmvclzl jbgld{bmclzm l{{ecl zvlwgmvwl,

[LVZEGB[L LCG@E ZU,

Gmczlzzlgb laa‒bcjbvbyym9

vejlybmce#lce~wKndlba#gmd

e zb w{benèvedm gmde{lvzegb{lve,

Jue eabw ej ucl nbmlce {mezew$

wl wmcm b {vmzlnmcbw jb ucl mvbnb$clae wevlzl gè olvë jl _evcbwwlne{ev al dmwzvl omzmnvlgl gè wlvëew{mwzl {ev jue wedlce la NmaomDbwgm! lggmnabecze amglae cmuv$

cm bc bl Fblwb l Glnablvb#Al dmwzvl {vm{mce <6 wgl jb

Bwlggm Guvveab! jb Leczuvleal!vlggmczl jlaae bczecwe {mewbe jbDlvcl Dlvmcnbu! zvle jla wumabfvm jb vegecze {uffabglybmce ‑Bc_lglcyl jlaal _bzl— (Geclgmam jb

Lvew Ejbybmcb"#Lj lcbdlve al wevlzl bclunuvlae jbecevjb 67 dlvym! laae 6;#7;! wlvëam w{elgmam jb aeuve olczlwgèe wunnewe jeaal ‑Ylcyl Vmdflc$

ze— jla zmam ‑Ceaa‒mgg`bm jea gb$gam{e $ olwjbmwbwdb aeevlvb—! uclvlggmazl jb aeuve ucbgl! jme ba

vlggmczm wb {evje ceaal wunnewm$ce e jme al vbdl al ol jl {ljvm$

ce! bczev{vezlze jl Wbabl Wevl ejlaa‒luzmve Dlvgm Wglcu jeaam RG\#

L_WZLOO

Wgl e [lvmae bc _lglcyl jlaal _bzl




{lnbcl <: Glnablvb $ Nbmejá 66 Dlvym 6;<6 $ Lccm B $ C»<6$ Ejbybmce NVLZUBZL


Ce~w

?:#7 Jegbwbmcb bc zedl jb wzlyyl(l" \ulcjm ba gmdbzlzm {ev ae {vmzewze lggevzl gè jeaae jeblybmcb bc eggewwm vbw{emlaae zmaaevlcye w{egbglze ceaae venmae jb galwwe wmcm wzlze gluwlze jl jlccennbldeczmm jl cmvdlae uwuvl e cmc dbnabmvlcm ae {vewzlybmcb jeaal flvgl! cmc al {eclabyyevë# Gm $

duc|ue al flvgl cmc jmvë gmcculve l venlzlve cg`â ae jeblybmcb cmc wmcm wzlzegmvvee! l decm gè ba gmdbzlzm jegbjl gè cmc bwbl m mc b wbl wzlzl ucl vlnbmcemae{mwwbfbabzë {ev olvam#(f" We ba gmdbzlzm {ev ae {vmzewze à bc juffbm wua wbncbglzm j‒ucl venmal jb wzlyyl! jeewmm{mvve b wumb {vmfaedb! lwwbede lb ol lcec! lj uc‒luzmvbzë vew{mcwlfbae bczedl j‒bczev{vezlybmce jeaal venmal# Cea {vecjeve al wul jegbwbmce ba gmdbzlzm à bcgm $

alzm jla {lveve jb jel luzmvbzë(g" \ulcjm ucl flvgl w|ulabglzl {ev ucl venmal jb wzlyyl jbg`blvl {ev bwgvbm gè bc$

zecje {veweczlve l{{eaam! ewwl {uö {lvzegb{lve laae venlze wuggewwbe wecyl dmjbgèlaal flvgl! dl wlvë w|ulabglzl we dlcgèvë jb l{{eaalve m we a‒ewbzm jeaa‒l{{eaam ae wlvë

wolmvemae#(j" Ae w{ewe jb wzlyyl jevblc jl ucl {vmzewzl vbnulvjlcze ucl venmal jb wzlyyl je$

mcm ewweve {lnlze jlaal {lvze wmggmdfecze! l decm gè ba gmdbzlzm {ev ae {vmzewzejegbjl lazvbdec#

?5 GMDUCBGLYBMCB LAAE [LVZB E LJ LAZVB?5#< Jm{m lev {vewl al wul jegbwbmce ba gmdbzlzm {ev ae {vmzewze jee gmducbglve{vmczldecze laae {lv jeaa‒ujbecyl b ol lggevzl! ae venmae l{{abglfbab! al jegbwbmce!al wul dmlybmce! ej mncb {eclabzë bcbl m vb{lvlybmce gmcgewwl#?5#6 Ucl {lvze ceaa‒ujbecyl `l jbvbm jb vbgeeve {ev bwgvbm ae wujjee bcomvdlybmcb!we am vbg`beje bc omvdl wgvbl la gmdbzlzm {ev ae {vmzewze cmc {bò zlvjb jb wee nbmvcbjm{m ewweve wzlzl bcomvdlzl jeaal jegbwbmce# Ba gmdbzlzm jee laamvl {vmczldecze omv$

cbve zlab bcomvdlybmcb bcwbede! |ulcjm à vealm! lj uc jblnvlddl jeaa‒bcgbjecze {ve $

{lvlzm m gmcoevdlzm jla gmdbzlzm#

?5#7 \ulcjm ba gmdbzlzm {ev ae {vmzewze {eclabyyl ucl flvgl {ev ucl venmal jb wzlyyl!ewwm jee bcblve ae wujjee bcomvdlybmcb laae gmd{ezec luzmvbzë jb wzlyyl#

?? VBL[EVZUVL JB UC‒UJBECYLBa gmdbzlzm {ev ae {vmzewze {uö vbl{vbve uc‒ujbecyl |ulcjm jegbje gè {uö leve gmd $

dewwm uc evvmve wbncbglm! m |ulcjm eczvm uc zed{m vlnbmcemae wb vecjlcm jb$w{mcbfbab cume wbncbgle {vme# Ewwm jee vbl{vbve uc‒ujbecyl |ulcjm am vbg`bejea‒luzmvbzë clybmclae cmvdl jeaal venmal O5# Ucl {lvze jeaa‒ujbecyl {uö g`bejeve al vbl$

{evzuvl cmc mazve 6: mve jm{m ewwev wzlzm bcomvdlzl jeaal jegbwbmce# \ulcjm wb vbl{veuc‒ujbecyl al dlnnbmvlcyl jeb dedfvb jea gmdbzlzm {ev ae {vmzewze jee! me {mwwbfb $

ae! ewweve gmd{mwzl jl dedfvb jea gmdbzlzm {ev ae {vmzewze mvbnbclvbm#

?> VENMAL :6 E VE\UBWBZB JEAA‒UJBECYLWe à {vebwzm ceaae bwzvuybmcb jb venlzl! ba gmdbzlzm {ev ae {vmzewze {uö {eclabyylve wec $

yl ujbecyl ucl flvgl gè lffbl bmalzm al venmal :6! {uvg`â a‒bcgbjecze wbl wzlzm bwzmjl uc dedfvm jea gmdbzlzm m jl uc mwwevlzmve jl ewwm jewbnclzm! e ucl w|ulabglbc flwe l |uewzl venmal cmc {mzvë ewweve wglvzlzl jlb {uczennb jeaal wevbe jeaal flvgl#

Ucl flvgl {eclabyylzl bc zla dmjm jmvë ewwevce bcomvdlzl dejblcze cmglybmce cebvbwuazl jb venlzl#

?0 JLCCBAl dlzevbl vbnulvjlcze b jlccb jevblc jl ucl bcovlybmce l |ulawblwb venmal à jbwgb$

{abclzl jlaae eeczulab {vewgvbybmcb jeaa‒Luzmvbzë Clybmclae#

Weybmce GGMD[MVZLDECZM NVL_EDECZE WGMC_ECBECZE $ BD[UZLYBMCE JB GMD[MVZLDECZM NVL_EDECZE WGM_ECBECZE

# Lybmce jl {lvze jb uc gmdbzlzm {ev ae {vmzewze(l" \ulcjm uc gmdbzlzm {ev ae {vmzewze! bc flwe l wul mwwevlybmce jbvel m lj uc vl{ $

{mvzm {evecuzmnab jl |ulawblwb omcze! vbece gè uc gmcgmvvecze {mwwl lev gmddew$

wm ucl nvle bmalybmce j‒ucl venmal m jeaae fumce dlcbeve m jeaam w{bvbzm w{mvm! mlffbl wgvejbzlzm am w{mvz! {uö l{vbve uc‒ujbecyl# Ba gmdbzlzm {ev ae {vmzewze jee bc$

omvdlve {vmczldecze ba gmcgmvvecze {ev bwgvbm jeaa‒lwwevbzl gmcjml wgmcecbecze! e

jea zed{m e aumnm jeaa‒ujbecyl# We ba gmcgmvvecze omvcbwge labje vlnbmcb {ev cmc ewwe$ve bc nvljm jb {vewecyblve laa‒ujbecyl! ba gmdbzlzm {ev ae {vmzewze jee vb{vmnvlddlval#(f" A‒ujbecyl jee ewweve zecuzl! wenuecjm ae {vmgejuve jeaae venmae #! #(l"!# e #! jl uc gmdbzlzm {ev ae {vmzewze gmd{mwzm jl lade$ cm zve dedfvb# We ewwmjegbje gè ba gmcgmvvecze `l zecuzm a‒lwwevbzl gmcjml wgmcecbecze! jee lazevcl $

ldecze 9(" vbg`bldlve ba gmcgmvvecze! m

(" bcbnneve ucl {eclabyylybmce ewgaujecjm ba gmcgmvvecze e! we jea glwm!w|ulabglcjm ucl flvgl jlaal venlzl! m jlaae vbdlcec venlze jeaal wevbe mjlaa‒bczevl wevbe! m{{uve ceaa‒lblve uc‒lazvl lybmce ceaa‒ldfbzm jeaal {vm{vblnbuvbwjbybmce Ucl w|ulabgl l cmvdl jb |uewzl venmal cmc jee ewweve wglvzl$zl jlb {uczennb jeaal wevbe jeaal flvgl#

(g" Ba gmdbzlzm {ev ae {vmzewze jee vboevbve {vmczldecze al {eclabyylybmce! dl cmc ucvbg`bldm! laae luzmvbzë clybmclab jea aumnm jb wmanbdeczm jeaal dlcboewzlybmce! jeagmcgmvvecze e jea {vm{vbezlvbm jeaal flvgl# We ba gmdbzlzm {ev ae {vmzewze à ucl nbuvblbczevclybmclae cmdbclzl jlaa‒BWLO l cmvdl jeaal venmal #(f"! jee bcblve laa‒BWLO

gm{bl jea vl{{mvzm#

(j" We ba gmcgmvvecze cmc omvcbwge labje vlnbmcb {ev cmc ewweve bc nvljm jb {vewecyblvelaa‒ujbecyl e cmc wb {veweczl! ba gmdbzlzm {ev ae {vmzewze {uö gmcjuval bc lwwecyl jeagmcgmvvecze# We ba gmdbzlzm am ol e {eclabyyl ba gmcgmvvecze! gbö jee ewweve bcgauwm ceavl{{mvzm! vejlm l cmvdl jeaal venmal #(g" gmc b ol lggevzl! al jegbwbmce e aeveale dmlybmcb#(e" We ba gmdbzlzm {ev ae {vmzewze wgenabe jb cmc gmcjuvve a‒ujbecyl bc lwwecyl jea gmc$

gmvvecze m we a‒ujbecyl cmc {uö ewweve wwlzl bc zed{m e aumnm gè {evdelcm vlnbm $

cemadecze la gmcgmvvecze jb {vewecyblve! ba gmdbzlzm {ev ae {vmzewze jee vlggmnabevezue ae bcomvdlybmcb jbw{mcbfbab e! we a‒bd{uzlybmce wedfvl nbuwglzl! olve uc vl{$

{mvzm laal gmd{ezecze luzmvbzë clybmclae# We ba gmdbzlzm {ev ae {vmzewze à ucl nbuvblbczevclybmclae cmdbclzl jlaa‒BWLO l cmvdl jeaal venmal #(f"! jee bcblve laa‒BWLOucl gm{bl jea vl{{mvzm#

(o" \ulcjm ba gmdbzlzm {ev ae {vmzewze `l alwgblzm al dlcboewzlybmce e bece vbgeuzmuc vl{{mvzm bc devbzm lj uc gmd{mvzldeczm wgmcecbecze! ba gmdbzlzm jb venlzl m

a‒luzmvbzë mvnlcbyylzvbge {uö cmdbclveuc cumm gmdbzlzm {ev ae {vmzewze gè {vmgejll cmvdl jeaal {vewecze venmal#

E‒ omcjldeczlae! {ev nbmglve! gmcmwgeve ae venmae jea nbmgm

AE VENMAE JB VENLZL 6;;2$6;<6Zvle jla wbzm OB_ $ Oejevlybmce Bzlablcl _eal




Glnablvb $ Nbmejá 66 Dlvym 6;<6 $ Lccm B $ C»<6$ Ejbybmce NVLZUBZL {lnbcl <5


Ce~w

GALWWBOBG@E BC_EVCLAE JB GL[BZLCL $ <;S NBMVCLZL

O m c z e ~ ~ ~ # b c

e v c

l a e d l v b c l j b g l { b z l c l # b z

GOLJJL GU[

Galwwe I6:

[vul Flvgl Lvdlzmve-Zbdmcbeve < 6 7 : 5 ? > 0 2 <; << <6 <7 <: <5 <? <> <0 <2 $ Zmzlae

<;7 [lgm$Iljbce [lge _bzm < < < 0 6 6 6 6 < < 5 5 5 6 < < < 7 6 $ 67

<;5 Mvceaal laa‒llggm####zmvvl Aluvl Je Aubwl ? ? ? 0 < < < < 6 6 6 < < 7 : 7 6 < < $ 6?<;6 Ep{vewWb$Dejbolvdl Flvflvl Glm 6 6 7 0 : : : : 5 7 < 7 6 < 7 : : 6 : $ :6

<;< Feaabn`à Wbdmce Ceccl 7 7 6 0 7 7 7 7 : 5 7 6 7 : 6 6 7 : 7 $ :6

<;? Labl Nbmvnbm Glfvlw ? ? ? 0 5 ? > > ? ? 2 2 2 ? ? 2 2 2 2 $ <;6

<;0 Eu{labcmw Mvceaal _lggl ? ? ? 0 0 2 2 2 7 : 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 $ <<7

<;> Lg`lf#ljjl Nbmvnbm Glfvlw ? ? ? 0 0 5 5 > 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 $ <<:

<;: Arfbwwmcbw Lczmceaam Gblfl ? ? ? 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 $ <6?

Galwwe Deanew 6:

[vul Flvgl Lvdlzmve-Zbdmcbeve < 6 7 : 5 ? > 0 2 <; << <6 <7 <: <5 <? <> <0 <2 6; Zmzlae

6;6 WB_ Lvfmvel Amvecym Nedbcb < < 6 2 < < < < < < < 6 < < 7 < 6 < 6 < <?

6;> WB_ GOljjl Vmfevzm Gufmcb : 0 7 6 6 6 0 : ? 7 6 < 6 6 6 ? > > 7 : :6

6;< Lvflzlp Vlleae Flaylcm 6 6 < 7 : 7 6 6 : : 5 : : : < : 0 : : 7 :7

6;? Dlvbgaö$Uc dlve jb eal [bezvm Ombw > : : < 7 2 : 7 6 6 7 0 0 0 ? 5 5 5 ? > ?;6;: WB_ Dlwclzl G`bdbgb Nblcdlvgm _evlg`b 0 5 5 2 ? ? 7 > 5 > ? 5 5 7 : 6 7 6 > 5 ?5

6;7 Wlvjencl Wevnbm Glvzl 7 ? 0 5 > 2 ? 0 > 5 : 7 7 5 > > ? ? < 6 ?2

6;0 Flilcl Bnclybm Gmggm 5 7 ? : 2 : 5 5 2 2 2 0 0 0 5 7 2 0 5 ? 07

6;5 Nvecjb Dlvg`bcnencm Glvam Dlvmcnbu ? > > 2 5 5 > ? 7 ? > 2 2 2 2 2 : 2 0 0 2>

6;2 [ecwlm [ennbm Nbuwe{{e Yllcmce 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 < 7 <; <; <6<

Galwwe Lazuvl MVG

[vul Flvgl Lvdlzmve-Zbdmcbeve < 6 7 : 5 ? > 0 2 <; << <6 <7 <: <5 <? <> $ $ $ Zmzlae

7;< zm‒ gmde nbvm Zmve [albwlcz < < 5 6 6 6 6 6 < 7 : : < < < 6 < $ $ $ <2

7;6 Claò Dll Deamcb : : 5 < < < < < 7 < 7 < 7 6 6 < 6 $ $ $ 6;

7;7 Glewlv Augblcm Jufmbw : : 5 : 7 7 7 7 6 6 6 6 5 7 7 : 7 $ $ $ 7>

7;: Zlzwuc Obab{{m Jmve 6 7 5 7 : : : : : : < 7 6 : : 7 : $ $ $ :<

7;5 [lzvbgbl Ovlcgewgm Jl Vbmw : : 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 ? ? ? ? ? > > > $ $ $ ?>

7;? Vmwwl Nblcovlcgm Newwl : : 5 5 ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? 5 5 $ $ $ >;

Galwwe Nvlc Gvmgbevl Nvu{{m L


5;< _ealjblfegl $ Wuecm < Lczmcbm Glfvlw < 6 < 7 < 6 6 < < < < < < < < < 7 $ $ $ <:

5;? @mz Ommz [lmam [bvbwb : < 6 < 7 < < ? 6 6 6 6 6 > > 6 < $ $ $ 66

5;7 GVLA Wlvlw Labm Aemce > > 7 6 6 : 5 > > 7 7 7 5 6 > 7 6 $ $ $ ::

5;5 Plaewz Ombw Wlcjvm 7 7 > 5 5 7 ? : 7 > > > 7 7 6 : : $ $ $ :0

5;6 D‒Lzrvl BB Nevmaldm Vlyezm 6 > > : : 5 7 6 : 5 5 : ? 5 7 ? 5 $ $ $ 5<

5;: Lam`l Lam`l [lmam Flwwm ? : > ? ? ? : 7 5 : : 5 : : : 5 ? $ $ $ 50

Galwwe Nvlc Gvmgbevl Nvu{{m F


:;5 Eabpbv Nbmlccb Dlvgè < < ? < 6 < 6 < 6 < < < 6 6 < < < $ $ $ <5

7;< ZM‒ GMDE NBVM Wlalzmve [albwlcz 6 6 ? 6 < 6 < 6 < 6 6 6 < < 6 6 6 $ $ $ 6<

:;2 Vewzaeww Glfvbmau Vmfevzm 7 7 ? 7 7 7 7 7 7 5 5 5 : 7 7 7 7 $ $ $ :;

:;> gwg {uage Lczmcbm Gmcgu : 5 ? 5 : : : ? : 7 7 7 5 5 ? : 5 $ $ $ 57

:;? Al Au{l Mgg`blauzl 7 Jlbje Dlggbml 5 : ? : 5 5 5 : 5 ? ? ? 7 : : 5 : $ $ $ 5>



Galwwe Nvlc Gvmgbevl Nvu{{m G

[vul Flvgl Lvdlzmve-Zbdmcbeve < 6 7 : 5 ? > 0 2 <; << <6 <7 <: <5 <? <> $ Zmzlae

7;6 Clau‒ Dll Deamcb > > 0 < < < < < < < < < 6 < < < < $ <7

:;: Lfflvjecze Wlcjvm Amgè 6 < 0 : 7 6 6 6 5 6 6 6 7 7 7 7 7 $ 7;

7;: Zlzwuc Obab{{m Jmve : > 0 6 : : > ? : 7 7 7 < 5 : 6 : $ :7

:;7 Wbdw B_ Wzeolcm Abnumvb < 6 0 5 6 7 7 : 6 0 0 0 0 6 6 : ? $ ::

:<5 ECBO Augblcm Fbnnbm 5 > 0 7 5 ? 5 7 7 : 5 5 5 : 5 ? > $ 50

:<? Dmvcbcn Wzlv Nbmlccb Nvbea > > 0 0 > > : 5 ? ? : : : ? ? > 6 $ ?0

:<6 Wbfeabl Laewwlcjvm Wblw 7 7 0 ? ? 5 ? << << 5 ? ? << << > 5 5 $ ><

:;< Imclz`lc Abbcnwzmc @mjev Nvlwwb ? > 0 > <; <; 2 0 2 << << << ? > << << << $ <;2

:<2 Fauew Lcjvel Dlccblw > > 0 0 0 0 0 > 0 << << << << << << << << $ <<7

7;5 [lzvbgbl Ovlcgewgm Jl Vbmw > > 0 0 2 2 <; 2 > << << << << << << << << $ <<0

Galwwe Nvlc Gvmgbevl Nvu{{m N

[vul Flvgl Lvdlzmve-Zbdmcbeve < 6 7 : 5 ? > 0 2 <; << <6 <7 <: <5 <? <> $ Zmzlae

:<7 IMJ A Augl Deveu < 5 5 6 7 7 5 < < < < < 7 : 6 6 < $ 66

:;0 WB_ [vmegm Ovlcgm Vbggb : 6 5 7 < < < 7 7 6 7 7 6 7 : 7 7 $ 7;

:<; WB_ _mam Luzm Glnablvb Dlwwbdm Gmcb 7 < 5 : 6 6 6 6 : 7 6 6 5 6 7 : 6 $ 7;

:<< IMJ E Wbabl Lfbw 6 7 5 < 5 : 7 : 6 5 5 5 < < < < : $ 76

Galwwe _eae Fblcgè Nvu{{m J

[vul Flvgl Lvdlzmve-Zbdmcbeve < 6 7 : 5 ? > 0 2 <; << <6 <7 <: <5 <? <> <0 Zmzlae

?;: Aucl Zmddlwm Wlcgbm < 6 ? 6 : 7 < < 7 < < < 6 < < 6 6 : 6<

?<; _evdeccm Wbabm Abnbl 6 < 6 < < < 6 7 < 6 6 6 : 7 7 < 7 6 67

?;5 Aucl Nlalcl Fvucm Gmczu 7 7 7 7 6 : : : : 7 7 7 < : 6 7 : 7 :;

?<6 Wzlnde laal alvnl Augl Glwu > > < : 7 6 7 6 6 ? ? ? 7 6 0 0 < < :6

?;? Wmpb Wbp $ _B Aenbm Lcjvel Glzlcbl > 5 ? ? 0 0 0 5 5 ? ? ? ? ? 0 0 0 0 00

?<: Zbchr ^bchr Lafevzm Aejjl > > 0 0 ? 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 : 5 5 5 25

?<7 Hbdd Gvbwlcm [bezvm Nvbwlc > > 0 0 0 0 0 ? ? 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 ? > <;7

Galwwe _eae Fblcgè Nvu{{m E


?;6 Arvl Jeamnu Lczmcbm < 6 6 < < < : 7 < 0 0 0 < 6 7 7 : : 62

?;0 ^rucl Glvam Gmnabl 5 : < 5 5 ? 6 6 : 6 : 7 6 < 6 < < < 7;

?<5 Zbchr ^bchr 6» Ecvbgm Cl{maemce 6 < : 6 6 6 < : 6 < 6 < 0 0 0 0 7 7 7;

?<2 Amwcl Nbuwe{{e Olccb 7 7 7 7 7 7 7 < 7 7 < 6 0 0 < 6 6 6 76

?;< Zevvlz`vee [lmam Lczmcbm Glfmcb : 5 0 : : : 5 5 5 : 7 : 7 7 0 0 5 5 50

?<< Jbw{emwl Jeabm Gbwgá ? ? 0 ? ? 5 ? > > 0 0 0 0 0 : : > > 0>

?;> Lwzevbp Dlvgm Fmclcwel 0 0 0 > > > > ? ? 0 0 0 : : 0 0 ? ? 26

Galwwe _eae Fblcgè Nvu{{m O


?;2 Hmlal Fvucm Glvzl < < < 6 < < < 6 < > > > 6 7 < : 6 7 66?<? Dbmhlcl Aeugbm Dlnclcze 5 5 6 < 6 6 6 7 6 < < < 7 < 7 6 7 6 65

?6< p$abe Ovlcgm Glggbl{lnabl 5 5 > > > > > < 7 6 6 6 < 6 6 < < < 75

?<> [lzuh Vlrdmcj Oljjl 5 5 7 7 7 7 7 : : 7 7 7 : : : 7 : : :>

?;7 _laeccl 7 Nblcaugl Gmwzl 6 6 > : : : : 5 5 : 5 : ? 5 5 ? 5 5 50

?6; Obc Abyyr Nbuwe{{e Wlccl 5 5 > ? ? 5 ? ? ? 5 : 5 5 ? ? 5 ? ? >5

?<0 Nbvm jb Fml Nblcaugl Gmwzl 7 7 > 5 5 ? 5 > > 0 0 0 > > > > > > 07


{lnbcl <? Glnablvb $ Nbmejá 66 Dlvym 6;<6 $ Lccm B $ C»<6$ Ejbybmce NVLZUBZL


Ce~w

GALWWBOBG@E BC_EVCLAE JB GL[BZLCL $ <;S NBMVCLZL

O m c z e ~ ~ ~ # b c

e v c

l a e d l v b c l j b g l { b z l c l # b z

GOLJJL GU[

Documents

AVNEWS n°12